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From: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
To: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>,
	Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>,
	<netdev@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 03/12] xfrm: add missing RCU read lock in xfrm_send_migrate_state()
Date: Mon, 7 Sep 2026 11:29:46 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260907093020.2228346-4-steffen.klassert@secunet.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260907093020.2228346-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

From: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>

xfrm_nlmsg_multicast() requires the RCU read lock to be held because it
safely dereferences the net->xfrm.nlsk pointer using rcu_dereference().
When it is called from xfrm_send_migrate_state(), the RCU read lock is not
held, which triggers a suspicious RCU usage warning:

WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:1630 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

Call Trace:
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x13f/0x1d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6876
 xfrm_nlmsg_multicast+0x1d8/0x1f0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:1630
 xfrm_send_migrate_state+0x870/0xae0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3340
 xfrm_do_migrate_state+0x1749/0x1e90 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3507
 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x7a8/0xf30 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3907

Fix this by wrapping the xfrm_nlmsg_multicast() call in
xfrm_send_migrate_state() with rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock().

Fixes: a9d155ea9b44 ("xfrm: add XFRM_MSG_MIGRATE_STATE for single SA migration")
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.5-flash Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview syzbot
Reported-by: syzbot+c0e99a1aa85a286d7a3b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c0e99a1aa85a286d7a3b
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=8977f559-3a7e-4bb5-b4d6-1196956260b6
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Nogikh <nogikh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
---
 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c | 6 +++++-
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
index 6266a92cf302..980dbeb5a57d 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
@@ -3337,7 +3337,11 @@ static int xfrm_send_migrate_state(struct net *net,
 		return err;
 	}
 
-	return xfrm_nlmsg_multicast(net, skb, 0, XFRMNLGRP_MIGRATE);
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	err = xfrm_nlmsg_multicast(net, skb, 0, XFRMNLGRP_MIGRATE);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int xfrm_do_migrate_state(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-09-07  9:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 34+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-07  9:29 [PATCH 0/12] pull request (net): ipsec 2026-09-07 Steffen Klassert
2026-09-07  9:29 ` [PATCH 01/12] xfrm: iptfs: fix stack OOB read in iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk() Steffen Klassert
2026-09-08 22:48   ` Jakub Kicinski
2026-09-07  9:29 ` [PATCH 02/12] xfrm: serialize state GC with device state flush Steffen Klassert
2026-09-08 22:48   ` Jakub Kicinski
2026-09-07  9:29 ` Steffen Klassert [this message]
2026-09-07  9:29 ` [PATCH 04/12] xfrm: iptfs: fix runt reassembly panic from short inner tot_len Steffen Klassert
2026-09-08 22:48   ` Jakub Kicinski
2026-09-07  9:29 ` [PATCH 05/12] ipv6: xfrm: use full sockets in local error paths Steffen Klassert
2026-09-08 22:48   ` Jakub Kicinski
2026-09-07  9:29 ` [PATCH 06/12] xfrm: fix compat ALLOCSPI request use-after-free Steffen Klassert
2026-09-07  9:29 ` [PATCH 07/12] xfrm: add missing rcu_read_lock(), skb_dst_force() and dev_hold() for xfrm_trans_reinject() Steffen Klassert
2026-09-08 22:48   ` Jakub Kicinski
2026-09-07  9:29 ` [PATCH 08/12] xfrm: use hlist_del_init_rcu for state_cache and state_cache_input Steffen Klassert
2026-09-08 22:48   ` Jakub Kicinski
2026-09-07  9:29 ` [PATCH 09/12] esp: downgrade zerocopy managed frags before mutating skb frags Steffen Klassert
2026-09-08 22:49   ` Jakub Kicinski
2026-09-07  9:29 ` [PATCH 10/12] xfrm: hold net_device reference under RCU in bundle creation Steffen Klassert
2026-09-08 22:49   ` Jakub Kicinski
2026-09-07  9:29 ` [PATCH 11/12] xfrm: save input state data before secpath resets Steffen Klassert
2026-09-07  9:29 ` [PATCH 12/12] net: xfrm: reject unrepresentable espintcp transport headers Steffen Klassert
2026-09-08 22:49   ` Jakub Kicinski
2026-09-09  6:38 ` Some clarifications on the upstreaming process (was: [PATCH 0/12] pull request (net): ipsec 2026-09-07) Steffen Klassert
2026-09-09  9:23   ` Some clarifications on the upstreaming process Paolo Abeni
2026-09-09 10:22     ` Matthieu Baerts
2026-09-10  8:17       ` Steffen Klassert
2026-09-10  8:35         ` Matthieu Baerts
2026-09-10  9:28           ` Steffen Klassert
2026-09-09 10:23     ` Steffen Klassert
2026-09-09 10:34       ` Paolo Abeni
2026-09-09 10:44         ` Steffen Klassert
2026-09-09 18:57           ` Jakub Kicinski
2026-09-10  8:29             ` Matthieu Baerts
2026-09-10  9:02             ` Steffen Klassert

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