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From: Qihang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com>
To: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: steffen.klassert@secunet.com, herbert@gondor.apana.org.au,
	stable@vger.kernel.org, kuba@kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] xfrm: validate ihl in xfrm4_transport_output()
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 2026 10:16:35 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260923021635.38837-1-q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <178997713210.2160803.14018605703606783403@kernel.org>

Hi Sashiko,

Thanks for the review.  Both points are valid; I will send a v2.

[High] pskb_may_pull() instead of skb->len

You are right that skb->len is too loose.  __skb_pull() only needs the
header to be in the linear area: it BUG()s when the pull drives skb->len
below skb->data_len, i.e. when ihl > skb_headlen(skb).  skb->len counts
the paged fragments too, so an AF_PACKET packet with a virtio net header
and hdr_len = 1 leaves skb_headlen() == 1 while skb->len can be large;
ihl values up to skb->len then pass the ihl > skb->len check and still
reach the BUG() (and the memmove() source runs past skb->tail).  v2 uses
pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl): it linearizes the header, which both satisfies
__skb_pull()'s precondition and keeps the memmove() source in bounds,
and it rejects ihl > skb->len.  ip_hdr() is re-read afterwards because
pskb_may_pull() may reallocate the skb head.

[Medium] lower bound on ihl

Agreed, thanks.  v2 also rejects ihl < 5, matching ip_rcv_core() and the
implicit assumption in xfrm4_extract_header() and the IPv4 BEET paths.
This keeps the mac_header protocol byte initialized before esp_output()
reads it, so the uninitialized-headroom path you described is closed as
well.

The check is now:

	if (iph->ihl < 5 || !pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl))
		return -EINVAL;

	iph = ip_hdr(skb);

v2 sent separately as [PATCH v2].

pw-bot: cr

  reply	other threads:[~2026-09-23  2:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-17  7:22 [PATCH] xfrm: validate ihl in xfrm4_transport_output() Qihang
2026-09-21  7:52 ` netdev-bot+sashiko
2026-09-23  2:16   ` Qihang [this message]
2026-09-23  2:16 ` [PATCH net v2] " Qihang
2026-09-23  2:24   ` Herbert Xu
2026-09-23  3:28     ` Qihang

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