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From: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
To: Xin Xie <xiexinet@gmail.com>
Cc: liuhangbin@gmail.com, Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>,
	netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, davem@davemloft.net,
	edumazet@google.com, kuba@kernel.org, pabeni@redhat.com,
	andrew+netdev@lunn.ch, shuah@kernel.org, kees@kernel.org,
	petr.wozniak@gmail.com, qingfang.deng@linux.dev,
	fmaurer@redhat.com, luka.gejak@linux.dev,
	xiaoliang.yang_1@nxp.com, skhawaja@google.com,
	stable@vger.kernel.org, sdf.kernel@gmail.com,
	syzbot+fbf74291c3b7e753b481@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH net v7 2/4] net: hsr: preserve submission order without a forwarding lock
Date: Wed, 14 Oct 2026 17:18:38 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261014151838.6RyMIRVM@linutronix.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <003d3e2a-3568-44f6-a9cc-3202de60da58@gmail.com>

On 2026-10-14 16:48:55 [+0200], Xin Xie wrote:
> > What are stacked HSR devices? Looking from the setup in the referenced
> > report this is a bridge device attached to a HSR ring.
> > An announce frame is sent and this goes to hsr_dev_xmit(). This does not
> > look like a normal setup. Is this something you use or is this something
> > the bot came up with?
> It is the setup from the syzbot report, not something we use. In that
> report the slave port of one HSR device is a bridge, and one bridge
> port is a second HSR device. The announce frame of the first device
> holds its seqnr_lock, goes through the bridge, and ends in
> hsr_dev_xmit() of the second device, which takes its own seqnr_lock.
> Lockdep sees the same lock class twice and reports it. With two
> devices this is not a real deadlock. It only becomes one when the
> transmit path comes back to the same device.

Okay. In that case, could you please teach HSR to reject bridge ports at
the very least?

Given that HSR is a ring and PRP faces two networks, I don't think a
bridge setup would make sense here. So rejecting this should be any easy
fix.

…
> So for v8 I see two simple options:
> (a) Keep seqnr_lock across the submission like today and only break
>     the re-entry: a frame that enters HSR transmit while this CPU is
>     already inside HSR forwarding is dropped and counted. Ordering is
>     kept, but all forwarding of one device stays serialized.
> (b) Narrow the lock to the counter update, as in v6 and in Hangbin's
>     patch [1]. Several CPUs can forward in parallel. A receiver without
>     the bitmap discard can drop a reordered frame, so the patch would
>     carry "Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # aae9d6b616b5: ..." as Simon
>     suggested there, and the TX statistics move to per-CPU counters.
> 
> I would prefer (b) because of the parallel forwarding, if the old
> receiver limitation is acceptable to you. Otherwise (a). 
> 
> Hangbin, Simon, your view is welcome too.
> 
> Patch 3 works with both: it segments before the lock, and each
> segment is numbered and submitted under the lock.

Or (c) tell HSR to reject bridge ports. This should avoid the case and
the problem.

Sebastian

  reply	other threads:[~2026-10-14 15:18 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-09 20:13 [PATCH net v7 0/4] net: hsr: fix super-packet forwarding and ordering Xin Xie
2026-10-09 20:13 ` [PATCH net v7 1/4] net: hsr: keep GRO disabled on HSR/PRP ports Xin Xie
2026-10-10 20:19   ` netdev-bot+sashiko
2026-10-14 13:20   ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2026-10-14 14:04     ` Xin Xie
2026-10-09 20:13 ` [PATCH net v7 2/4] net: hsr: preserve submission order without a forwarding lock Xin Xie
2026-10-10 16:51   ` Xin Xie
2026-10-10 20:19   ` netdev-bot+sashiko
2026-10-14 13:47   ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2026-10-14 14:48     ` Xin Xie
2026-10-14 15:18       ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior [this message]
2026-10-09 20:13 ` [PATCH net v7 3/4] net: hsr: segment GSO before per-frame forwarding Xin Xie
2026-10-14 14:00   ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2026-10-14 14:53     ` Xin Xie
2026-10-09 20:13 ` [PATCH net v7 4/4] selftests: net: hsr: verify GRO policy and ordered forwarding Xin Xie
2026-10-10 20:19   ` netdev-bot+sashiko
2026-10-11 18:58     ` Xin Xie

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