kernel newbie question on kernel panic

kernel newbie question on kernel panic

[Filka Michal]

Hi all,

I try to create my first kernel module.
I have following problem. I have a function rp ... interesting part
follows (just some initialization is ommited - nothing special - the
function is just a skeleton)

int rp( struct sk_buff ** skb)
{
	_filter_rule * rule = NULL;

...

	rule = placebo();
-->	if( rule == NULL)
		printk( KERN_DEBUG "null rule\n");
	return 1;
}

The rp is called (subsequently) in netfilter (prerouting) hook context,
so as far as I know it runs in a SoftIRQ.

The placebo function does nothing - just returns NULL. The problem is in
line selected (-->).Everything goes until I try to somehow access
returned value. The access raises kernel panic, seems that some page
fault happent. If I comment out the line bellow selected (the test), no
kernel panic happens.

Questions are:
- why the page fault happens (some trouble in memory usage, or so?)
- how to avoid it?

Thanks for any help
Michal Filka

Re: kernel newbie question on kernel panic

[Daniel Lezcano]

Filka Michal wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I try to create my first kernel module.
> I have following problem. I have a function rp ... interesting part
> follows (just some initialization is ommited - nothing special - the
> function is just a skeleton)
> 
> int rp( struct sk_buff ** skb)
> {
> 	_filter_rule * rule = NULL;
> 
> ...
> 
> 	rule = placebo();
> -->	if( rule == NULL)
> 		printk( KERN_DEBUG "null rule\n");
> 	return 1;
> }
> 
> The rp is called (subsequently) in netfilter (prerouting) hook context,
> so as far as I know it runs in a SoftIRQ.
> 
> The placebo function does nothing - just returns NULL. The problem is in
> line selected (-->).Everything goes until I try to somehow access
> returned value. The access raises kernel panic, seems that some page
> fault happent. If I comment out the line bellow selected (the test), no
> kernel panic happens.
> 
> Questions are:
> - why the page fault happens (some trouble in memory usage, or so?)
> - how to avoid it?
> 
> Thanks for any help
> Michal Filka

What is the definition of _filter_rule ?