* Failure to send fragmented IP packet in case of missing ARP entry
@ 2012-09-10 8:59 Andrei Dolnikov
2012-09-10 9:42 ` Eric Dumazet
0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Andrei Dolnikov @ 2012-09-10 8:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev
Hello all,
The following issue is observed on most Linux distributions:
Transmission of fragmented IP packets in case of missing ARP entry for
destination IP fails.
Actually ARP request is sent, and, once ARP response is received, only
few queued fragments are transmitted. Remaining fragments are lost.
It can be easily reproduced as follows:
# arp -d <dst IP>
# ping -s 65000 -c 1 <dst IP>
Ping result is: "1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss,
time 0ms".
The latest kernel version I tried was 3.5.0-1 x86_64, but I also was
able to reproduce it with 3.2.x, 3.0.x and 2.6.32.
It doesn't depend on hardware: was able to reproduce with VMWare Player,
Intel based laptop, Intel Atom and ARM based custom boards.
As I'm not a networking standards expert I'm not sure if it's a real bug
or acceptable behaviour, but decided to raise the issue here as I can't
reproduce this anomaly with the Windows 7 PC.
Thanks,
Andrei.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread* Re: Failure to send fragmented IP packet in case of missing ARP entry 2012-09-10 8:59 Failure to send fragmented IP packet in case of missing ARP entry Andrei Dolnikov @ 2012-09-10 9:42 ` Eric Dumazet 2012-09-10 9:53 ` Eric Dumazet 0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread From: Eric Dumazet @ 2012-09-10 9:42 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andrei Dolnikov; +Cc: netdev On Mon, 2012-09-10 at 12:59 +0400, Andrei Dolnikov wrote: > Hello all, > > The following issue is observed on most Linux distributions: > Transmission of fragmented IP packets in case of missing ARP entry for > destination IP fails. > Actually ARP request is sent, and, once ARP response is received, only > few queued fragments are transmitted. Remaining fragments are lost. > It can be easily reproduced as follows: > # arp -d <dst IP> > # ping -s 65000 -c 1 <dst IP> > Ping result is: "1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, > time 0ms". > > The latest kernel version I tried was 3.5.0-1 x86_64, but I also was > able to reproduce it with 3.2.x, 3.0.x and 2.6.32. > It doesn't depend on hardware: was able to reproduce with VMWare Player, > Intel based laptop, Intel Atom and ARM based custom boards. > As I'm not a networking standards expert I'm not sure if it's a real bug > or acceptable behaviour, but decided to raise the issue here as I can't > reproduce this anomaly with the Windows 7 PC. > > Thanks, > Andrei. > -- Its a bit better with linux-3.3, with commit 8b5c171bb3dc0686b2647a84e990199c5faa9ef8 (neigh: new unresolved queue limits) +neigh/default/unres_qlen_bytes - INTEGER + The maximum number of bytes which may be used by packets + queued for each unresolved address by other network layers. + (added in linux 3.3) + +neigh/default/unres_qlen - INTEGER + The maximum number of packets which may be queued for each + unresolved address by other network layers. + (deprecated in linux 3.3) : use unres_qlen_bytes instead. Problem is : unres_qlen_bytes default value is 65536, so its a bit too small once you take into account truesize overhead I guess following patch would be needed : diff --git a/net/ipv4/arp.c b/net/ipv4/arp.c index 4780045..3395bb6 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/arp.c +++ b/net/ipv4/arp.c @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ struct neigh_table arp_tbl = { .gc_staletime = 60 * HZ, .reachable_time = 30 * HZ, .delay_probe_time = 5 * HZ, - .queue_len_bytes = 64*1024, + .queue_len_bytes = 64 * SKB_TRUESIZE(1024), .ucast_probes = 3, .mcast_probes = 3, .anycast_delay = 1 * HZ, ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: Failure to send fragmented IP packet in case of missing ARP entry 2012-09-10 9:42 ` Eric Dumazet @ 2012-09-10 9:53 ` Eric Dumazet 2012-09-12 15:54 ` Andrei Dolnikov 0 siblings, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread From: Eric Dumazet @ 2012-09-10 9:53 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Andrei Dolnikov; +Cc: netdev On Mon, 2012-09-10 at 11:42 +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote: > On Mon, 2012-09-10 at 12:59 +0400, Andrei Dolnikov wrote: > > Hello all, > > > > The following issue is observed on most Linux distributions: > > Transmission of fragmented IP packets in case of missing ARP entry for > > destination IP fails. > > Actually ARP request is sent, and, once ARP response is received, only > > few queued fragments are transmitted. Remaining fragments are lost. > > It can be easily reproduced as follows: > > # arp -d <dst IP> > > # ping -s 65000 -c 1 <dst IP> > > Ping result is: "1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, > > time 0ms". > > > > The latest kernel version I tried was 3.5.0-1 x86_64, but I also was > > able to reproduce it with 3.2.x, 3.0.x and 2.6.32. > > It doesn't depend on hardware: was able to reproduce with VMWare Player, > > Intel based laptop, Intel Atom and ARM based custom boards. > > As I'm not a networking standards expert I'm not sure if it's a real bug > > or acceptable behaviour, but decided to raise the issue here as I can't > > reproduce this anomaly with the Windows 7 PC. > > > > Thanks, > > Andrei. > > -- > > Its a bit better with linux-3.3, with commit > 8b5c171bb3dc0686b2647a84e990199c5faa9ef8 > (neigh: new unresolved queue limits) > > +neigh/default/unres_qlen_bytes - INTEGER > + The maximum number of bytes which may be used by packets > + queued for each unresolved address by other network layers. > + (added in linux 3.3) > + > +neigh/default/unres_qlen - INTEGER > + The maximum number of packets which may be queued for each > + unresolved address by other network layers. > + (deprecated in linux 3.3) : use unres_qlen_bytes instead. > > > Problem is : unres_qlen_bytes default value is 65536, so its a bit too > small once you take into account truesize overhead > > I guess following patch would be needed : > > diff --git a/net/ipv4/arp.c b/net/ipv4/arp.c > index 4780045..3395bb6 100644 > --- a/net/ipv4/arp.c > +++ b/net/ipv4/arp.c > @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ struct neigh_table arp_tbl = { > .gc_staletime = 60 * HZ, > .reachable_time = 30 * HZ, > .delay_probe_time = 5 * HZ, > - .queue_len_bytes = 64*1024, > + .queue_len_bytes = 64 * SKB_TRUESIZE(1024), > .ucast_probes = 3, > .mcast_probes = 3, > .anycast_delay = 1 * HZ, In the mean time, you can also do echo 50 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/neigh/eth0/unres_qlen (change eth0 by the name of your interface) ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: Failure to send fragmented IP packet in case of missing ARP entry 2012-09-10 9:53 ` Eric Dumazet @ 2012-09-12 15:54 ` Andrei Dolnikov 0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread From: Andrei Dolnikov @ 2012-09-12 15:54 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Eric Dumazet; +Cc: netdev Works for me. Thank you! Andrei. On 09/10/2012 01:53 PM, Eric Dumazet wrote: > On Mon, 2012-09-10 at 11:42 +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote: >> On Mon, 2012-09-10 at 12:59 +0400, Andrei Dolnikov wrote: >>> Hello all, >>> >>> The following issue is observed on most Linux distributions: >>> Transmission of fragmented IP packets in case of missing ARP entry for >>> destination IP fails. >>> Actually ARP request is sent, and, once ARP response is received, only >>> few queued fragments are transmitted. Remaining fragments are lost. >>> It can be easily reproduced as follows: >>> # arp -d <dst IP> >>> # ping -s 65000 -c 1 <dst IP> >>> Ping result is: "1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, >>> time 0ms". >>> >>> The latest kernel version I tried was 3.5.0-1 x86_64, but I also was >>> able to reproduce it with 3.2.x, 3.0.x and 2.6.32. >>> It doesn't depend on hardware: was able to reproduce with VMWare Player, >>> Intel based laptop, Intel Atom and ARM based custom boards. >>> As I'm not a networking standards expert I'm not sure if it's a real bug >>> or acceptable behaviour, but decided to raise the issue here as I can't >>> reproduce this anomaly with the Windows 7 PC. >>> >>> Thanks, >>> Andrei. >>> -- >> Its a bit better with linux-3.3, with commit >> 8b5c171bb3dc0686b2647a84e990199c5faa9ef8 >> (neigh: new unresolved queue limits) >> >> +neigh/default/unres_qlen_bytes - INTEGER >> + The maximum number of bytes which may be used by packets >> + queued for each unresolved address by other network layers. >> + (added in linux 3.3) >> + >> +neigh/default/unres_qlen - INTEGER >> + The maximum number of packets which may be queued for each >> + unresolved address by other network layers. >> + (deprecated in linux 3.3) : use unres_qlen_bytes instead. >> >> >> Problem is : unres_qlen_bytes default value is 65536, so its a bit too >> small once you take into account truesize overhead >> >> I guess following patch would be needed : >> >> diff --git a/net/ipv4/arp.c b/net/ipv4/arp.c >> index 4780045..3395bb6 100644 >> --- a/net/ipv4/arp.c >> +++ b/net/ipv4/arp.c >> @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ struct neigh_table arp_tbl = { >> .gc_staletime = 60 * HZ, >> .reachable_time = 30 * HZ, >> .delay_probe_time = 5 * HZ, >> - .queue_len_bytes = 64*1024, >> + .queue_len_bytes = 64 * SKB_TRUESIZE(1024), >> .ucast_probes = 3, >> .mcast_probes = 3, >> .anycast_delay = 1 * HZ, > In the mean time, you can also do > > echo 50 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/neigh/eth0/unres_qlen > > (change eth0 by the name of your interface) > > > ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2012-09-12 15:54 UTC | newest] Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed -- links below jump to the message on this page -- 2012-09-10 8:59 Failure to send fragmented IP packet in case of missing ARP entry Andrei Dolnikov 2012-09-10 9:42 ` Eric Dumazet 2012-09-10 9:53 ` Eric Dumazet 2012-09-12 15:54 ` Andrei Dolnikov
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