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* [PATCH net] mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()
@ 2026-01-22 13:13 Eric Dumazet
  2026-01-22 13:54 ` Eric Dumazet
  2026-01-22 21:06 ` [syzbot ci] " syzbot ci
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Eric Dumazet @ 2026-01-22 13:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David S . Miller, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni
  Cc: Matthieu Baerts, Mat Martineau, Geliang Tang, Florian Westphal,
	netdev, eric.dumazet, Eric Dumazet, syzbot+5498a510ff9de39d37da,
	Eulgyu Kim, Geliang Tang

syzbot and Eulgyu Kim reported crashes in mptcp_pm_nl_get_local_id()
and/or mptcp_pm_nl_is_backup()

Root cause is list_splice_init() in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()
which is not RCU ready.

list_splice_init_rcu() can not be called here while holding pernet->lock
spinlock.

Many thanks to Eulgyu Kim for providing a repro and testing our patches.

Fixes: 141694df6573 ("mptcp: remove address when netlink flushes addrs")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+5498a510ff9de39d37da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6970a46d.a00a0220.3ad28e.5cf0.GAE@google.com/T/
Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim <eulgyukim@snu.ac.kr>
Cc: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
---
 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c | 14 +++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
index 57570a44e4185370f531047fe97ce9f9fbd1480b..1a97d0eafa2b0c9e4275b90d4a576f837dc286a9 100644
--- a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
+++ b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
@@ -1294,16 +1294,24 @@ static void __reset_counters(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet)
 int mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 {
 	struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info);
-	LIST_HEAD(free_list);
+	struct list_head free_list;
 
 	spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock);
-	list_splice_init(&pernet->endp_list, &free_list);
+
+	free_list = pernet->endp_list;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&pernet->endp_list);
+
 	__reset_counters(pernet);
 	pernet->next_id = 1;
 	bitmap_zero(pernet->id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock);
-	mptcp_nl_flush_addrs_list(sock_net(skb->sk), &free_list);
 	synchronize_rcu();
+
+	/* Adjust the pointers to free_list instead of pernet->endp_list */
+	free_list.prev->next = &free_list;
+	free_list.next->prev = &free_list;
+
+	mptcp_nl_flush_addrs_list(sock_net(skb->sk), &free_list);
 	__flush_addrs(&free_list);
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
2.52.0.457.g6b5491de43-goog


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH net] mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()
  2026-01-22 13:13 [PATCH net] mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit() Eric Dumazet
@ 2026-01-22 13:54 ` Eric Dumazet
  2026-01-22 14:49   ` Paolo Abeni
  2026-01-22 21:06 ` [syzbot ci] " syzbot ci
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Eric Dumazet @ 2026-01-22 13:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David S . Miller, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni
  Cc: Matthieu Baerts, Mat Martineau, Geliang Tang, Florian Westphal,
	netdev, eric.dumazet, syzbot+5498a510ff9de39d37da, Eulgyu Kim,
	Geliang Tang

On Thu, Jan 22, 2026 at 2:13 PM Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> wrote:
>
> syzbot and Eulgyu Kim reported crashes in mptcp_pm_nl_get_local_id()
> and/or mptcp_pm_nl_is_backup()
>
> Root cause is list_splice_init() in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()
> which is not RCU ready.
>
> list_splice_init_rcu() can not be called here while holding pernet->lock
> spinlock.
>
> Many thanks to Eulgyu Kim for providing a repro and testing our patches.
>
> Fixes: 141694df6573 ("mptcp: remove address when netlink flushes addrs")
> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
> Reported-by: syzbot+5498a510ff9de39d37da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6970a46d.a00a0220.3ad28e.5cf0.GAE@google.com/T/
> Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim <eulgyukim@snu.ac.kr>
> Cc: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
> ---
>  net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c | 14 +++++++++++---
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
> index 57570a44e4185370f531047fe97ce9f9fbd1480b..1a97d0eafa2b0c9e4275b90d4a576f837dc286a9 100644
> --- a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
> +++ b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
> @@ -1294,16 +1294,24 @@ static void __reset_counters(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet)
>  int mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
>  {
>         struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info);
> -       LIST_HEAD(free_list);
> +       struct list_head free_list;
>
>         spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock);
> -       list_splice_init(&pernet->endp_list, &free_list);
> +
> +       free_list = pernet->endp_list;
> +       INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&pernet->endp_list);
> +
>         __reset_counters(pernet);
>         pernet->next_id = 1;
>         bitmap_zero(pernet->id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1);
>         spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock);
> -       mptcp_nl_flush_addrs_list(sock_net(skb->sk), &free_list);
>         synchronize_rcu();


> +
> +       /* Adjust the pointers to free_list instead of pernet->endp_list */
> +       free_list.prev->next = &free_list;
> +       free_list.next->prev = &free_list;


We have to test if the list was empty, and avoid the synchronize_rcu
in this case.

I will squash in V2, unless someone complains.

diff --git a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
index 1a97d0eafa2b0c9e4275b90d4a576f837dc286a9..af23be6658ded4860133bb9495c7738014815d28
100644
--- a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
+++ b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
@@ -1305,6 +1305,10 @@ int mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit(struct sk_buff
*skb, struct genl_info *info)
        pernet->next_id = 1;
        bitmap_zero(pernet->id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1);
        spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock);
+
+       if (free_list.next == &pernet->endp_list)
+               return 0;
+
        synchronize_rcu();

        /* Adjust the pointers to free_list instead of pernet->endp_list */

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH net] mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()
  2026-01-22 13:54 ` Eric Dumazet
@ 2026-01-22 14:49   ` Paolo Abeni
  2026-01-23  1:31     ` Mat Martineau
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Paolo Abeni @ 2026-01-22 14:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Eric Dumazet, David S . Miller, Jakub Kicinski
  Cc: Matthieu Baerts, Mat Martineau, Geliang Tang, Florian Westphal,
	netdev, eric.dumazet, syzbot+5498a510ff9de39d37da, Eulgyu Kim,
	Geliang Tang

On 1/22/26 2:54 PM, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 22, 2026 at 2:13 PM Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> wrote:
>>
>> syzbot and Eulgyu Kim reported crashes in mptcp_pm_nl_get_local_id()
>> and/or mptcp_pm_nl_is_backup()
>>
>> Root cause is list_splice_init() in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()
>> which is not RCU ready.
>>
>> list_splice_init_rcu() can not be called here while holding pernet->lock
>> spinlock.
>>
>> Many thanks to Eulgyu Kim for providing a repro and testing our patches.
>>
>> Fixes: 141694df6573 ("mptcp: remove address when netlink flushes addrs")
>> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
>> Reported-by: syzbot+5498a510ff9de39d37da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
>> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6970a46d.a00a0220.3ad28e.5cf0.GAE@google.com/T/
>> Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim <eulgyukim@snu.ac.kr>
>> Cc: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
>> ---
>>  net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c | 14 +++++++++++---
>>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
>> index 57570a44e4185370f531047fe97ce9f9fbd1480b..1a97d0eafa2b0c9e4275b90d4a576f837dc286a9 100644
>> --- a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
>> +++ b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
>> @@ -1294,16 +1294,24 @@ static void __reset_counters(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet)
>>  int mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
>>  {
>>         struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info);
>> -       LIST_HEAD(free_list);
>> +       struct list_head free_list;
>>
>>         spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock);
>> -       list_splice_init(&pernet->endp_list, &free_list);
>> +
>> +       free_list = pernet->endp_list;
>> +       INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&pernet->endp_list);
>> +
>>         __reset_counters(pernet);
>>         pernet->next_id = 1;
>>         bitmap_zero(pernet->id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1);
>>         spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock);
>> -       mptcp_nl_flush_addrs_list(sock_net(skb->sk), &free_list);
>>         synchronize_rcu();
> 
> 
>> +
>> +       /* Adjust the pointers to free_list instead of pernet->endp_list */
>> +       free_list.prev->next = &free_list;
>> +       free_list.next->prev = &free_list;
> 
> 
> We have to test if the list was empty, and avoid the synchronize_rcu
> in this case.
> 
> I will squash in V2, unless someone complains.
> 
> diff --git a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
> index 1a97d0eafa2b0c9e4275b90d4a576f837dc286a9..af23be6658ded4860133bb9495c7738014815d28
> 100644
> --- a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
> +++ b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
> @@ -1305,6 +1305,10 @@ int mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit(struct sk_buff
> *skb, struct genl_info *info)
>         pernet->next_id = 1;
>         bitmap_zero(pernet->id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1);
>         spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock);
> +
> +       if (free_list.next == &pernet->endp_list)
> +               return 0;
> +
>         synchronize_rcu();
> 
>         /* Adjust the pointers to free_list instead of pernet->endp_list */
> 

LGTM, thanks Eric!

Side note: I think is very busy elsewhere and this could go directly via
the net tree.

/P


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [syzbot ci] Re: mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()
  2026-01-22 13:13 [PATCH net] mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit() Eric Dumazet
  2026-01-22 13:54 ` Eric Dumazet
@ 2026-01-22 21:06 ` syzbot ci
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: syzbot ci @ 2026-01-22 21:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem, edumazet, eric.dumazet, eulgyukim, fw, geliang.tang,
	geliang, kuba, martineau, matttbe, netdev, pabeni, syzbot
  Cc: syzbot, syzkaller-bugs

syzbot ci has tested the following series

[v1] mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260122131306.2119853-1-edumazet@google.com
* [PATCH net] mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()

and found the following issue:
KASAN: invalid-free in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit

Full report is available here:
https://ci.syzbot.org/series/84b72a22-ce5b-495e-b999-5f5024f30853

***

KASAN: invalid-free in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit

tree:      net
URL:       https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git
base:      19e4175e997a5b85eab97d522f00cc99abd1873c
arch:      amd64
compiler:  Debian clang version 21.1.8 (++20251221033036+2078da43e25a-1~exp1~20251221153213.50), Debian LLD 21.1.8
config:    https://ci.syzbot.org/builds/62c1e47f-65ca-493d-85bc-91dc46138b40/config
C repro:   https://ci.syzbot.org/findings/7c0d11b6-76a9-444f-a5ae-08095bf44247/c_repro
syz repro: https://ci.syzbot.org/findings/7c0d11b6-76a9-444f-a5ae-08095bf44247/syz_repro

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: invalid-free in __mptcp_pm_release_addr_entry net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:709 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: invalid-free in __flush_addrs net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1282 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: invalid-free in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit+0x9a8/0xaa0 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1315
Free of addr ffff88810b305b40 by task syz.0.17/5989

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5989 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xba/0x230 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report_invalid_free+0xea/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:557
 check_slab_allocation+0xd5/0xf0 mm/kasan/common.c:-1
 kasan_slab_pre_free include/linux/kasan.h:199 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2485 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:6670 [inline]
 kfree+0x16c/0x650 mm/slub.c:6878
 __mptcp_pm_release_addr_entry net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:709 [inline]
 __flush_addrs net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1282 [inline]
 mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit+0x9a8/0xaa0 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1315
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x22a/0x330 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115
 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline]
 genl_rcv_msg+0x61c/0x7a0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x232/0x4b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550
 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x80f/0x9b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344
 netlink_sendmsg+0x813/0xb40 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:742
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x4d7/0x810 net/socket.c:2592
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x2a5/0x360 net/socket.c:2646
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2678 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2683 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2681 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1bd/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2681
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f2488d9acb9
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffc593deda8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f2489015fa0 RCX: 00007f2488d9acb9
RDX: 0000000000000800 RSI: 0000200000000200 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f2488e08bf7 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f2489015fac R14: 00007f2489015fa0 R15: 00007f2489015fa0
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 5944:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:57 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:78
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:398 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:415
 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:263 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5657 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x40c/0x7e0 mm/slub.c:5669
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 ops_init+0x7b/0x5c0 net/core/net_namespace.c:127
 setup_net+0x118/0x340 net/core/net_namespace.c:446
 copy_net_ns+0x3e2/0x570 net/core/net_namespace.c:581
 create_new_namespaces+0x3e7/0x6a0 kernel/nsproxy.c:130
 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x11a/0x160 kernel/nsproxy.c:226
 ksys_unshare+0x4f4/0x900 kernel/fork.c:3171
 __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3242 [inline]
 __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3240 [inline]
 __x64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x50 kernel/fork.c:3240
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810b305b00
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
The buggy address is located 64 bytes inside of
 120-byte region [ffff88810b305b00, ffff88810b305b78)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10b305
anon flags: 0x17ff00000000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 017ff00000000000 ffff888100041a00 ffffea00044a5a80 0000000000000005
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x52cc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP), pid 5279, tgid 5279 (udevd), ts 37034162370, free_ts 37027298103
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x228/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1857
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1865 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3915
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5210
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x232/0x4a0 mm/mempolicy.c:2486
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:3075 [inline]
 allocate_slab+0x86/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:3248
 new_slab mm/slub.c:3302 [inline]
 ___slab_alloc+0xd82/0x1760 mm/slub.c:4656
 __slab_alloc+0x65/0x100 mm/slub.c:4779
 __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4855 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5251 [inline]
 __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x40d/0x6e0 mm/slub.c:5771
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 kernfs_get_open_node fs/kernfs/file.c:543 [inline]
 kernfs_fop_open+0x7b5/0xca0 fs/kernfs/file.c:718
 do_dentry_open+0x7ce/0x1420 fs/open.c:962
 vfs_open+0x3b/0x340 fs/open.c:1094
 do_open fs/namei.c:4637 [inline]
 path_openat+0x3486/0x3e20 fs/namei.c:4796
 do_filp_open+0x22d/0x490 fs/namei.c:4823
 do_sys_openat2+0x12f/0x220 fs/open.c:1430
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1436 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1452 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1447 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x138/0x170 fs/open.c:1447
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
page last free pid 5285 tgid 5285 stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1406 [inline]
 __free_frozen_pages+0xbb0/0xd10 mm/page_alloc.c:2943
 __slab_free+0x2ce/0x320 mm/slub.c:6004
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:163 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x97/0x100 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:179
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x148/0x160 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:286
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x22/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:350
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:253 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4953 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:5263 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x370/0x6e0 mm/slub.c:5270
 getname_flags+0xb7/0x540 fs/namei.c:146
 getname include/linux/fs.h:2498 [inline]
 __do_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:5483 [inline]
 __se_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:5481 [inline]
 __x64_sys_unlink+0x3a/0x50 fs/namei.c:5481
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88810b305a00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 ffff88810b305a80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88810b305b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc
                                           ^
 ffff88810b305b80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88810b305c00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
==================================================================


***

If these findings have caused you to resend the series or submit a
separate fix, please add the following tag to your commit message:
  Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com

---
This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
syzbot ci engineers can be reached at syzkaller@googlegroups.com.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH net] mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()
  2026-01-22 14:49   ` Paolo Abeni
@ 2026-01-23  1:31     ` Mat Martineau
  2026-01-23  2:59       ` Eric Dumazet
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Mat Martineau @ 2026-01-23  1:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Paolo Abeni, Eric Dumazet
  Cc: David S . Miller, Jakub Kicinski, Matthieu Baerts, Geliang Tang,
	Florian Westphal, netdev, eric.dumazet,
	syzbot+5498a510ff9de39d37da, Eulgyu Kim, Geliang Tang

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 3412 bytes --]

On Thu, 22 Jan 2026, Paolo Abeni wrote:

> On 1/22/26 2:54 PM, Eric Dumazet wrote:
>> On Thu, Jan 22, 2026 at 2:13 PM Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> syzbot and Eulgyu Kim reported crashes in mptcp_pm_nl_get_local_id()
>>> and/or mptcp_pm_nl_is_backup()
>>>
>>> Root cause is list_splice_init() in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()
>>> which is not RCU ready.
>>>
>>> list_splice_init_rcu() can not be called here while holding pernet->lock
>>> spinlock.
>>>
>>> Many thanks to Eulgyu Kim for providing a repro and testing our patches.
>>>
>>> Fixes: 141694df6573 ("mptcp: remove address when netlink flushes addrs")
>>> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
>>> Reported-by: syzbot+5498a510ff9de39d37da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
>>> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6970a46d.a00a0220.3ad28e.5cf0.GAE@google.com/T/
>>> Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim <eulgyukim@snu.ac.kr>
>>> Cc: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
>>> ---
>>>  net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c | 14 +++++++++++---
>>>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
>>> index 57570a44e4185370f531047fe97ce9f9fbd1480b..1a97d0eafa2b0c9e4275b90d4a576f837dc286a9 100644
>>> --- a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
>>> +++ b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
>>> @@ -1294,16 +1294,24 @@ static void __reset_counters(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet)
>>>  int mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
>>>  {
>>>         struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info);
>>> -       LIST_HEAD(free_list);
>>> +       struct list_head free_list;
>>>
>>>         spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock);
>>> -       list_splice_init(&pernet->endp_list, &free_list);
>>> +
>>> +       free_list = pernet->endp_list;
>>> +       INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&pernet->endp_list);
>>> +
>>>         __reset_counters(pernet);
>>>         pernet->next_id = 1;
>>>         bitmap_zero(pernet->id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1);
>>>         spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock);
>>> -       mptcp_nl_flush_addrs_list(sock_net(skb->sk), &free_list);
>>>         synchronize_rcu();
>>
>>
>>> +
>>> +       /* Adjust the pointers to free_list instead of pernet->endp_list */
>>> +       free_list.prev->next = &free_list;
>>> +       free_list.next->prev = &free_list;
>>
>>
>> We have to test if the list was empty, and avoid the synchronize_rcu
>> in this case.
>>
>> I will squash in V2, unless someone complains.
>>
>> diff --git a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
>> index 1a97d0eafa2b0c9e4275b90d4a576f837dc286a9..af23be6658ded4860133bb9495c7738014815d28
>> 100644
>> --- a/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
>> +++ b/net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c
>> @@ -1305,6 +1305,10 @@ int mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit(struct sk_buff
>> *skb, struct genl_info *info)
>>         pernet->next_id = 1;
>>         bitmap_zero(pernet->id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1);
>>         spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock);
>> +
>> +       if (free_list.next == &pernet->endp_list)
>> +               return 0;
>> +
>>         synchronize_rcu();
>>
>>         /* Adjust the pointers to free_list instead of pernet->endp_list */
>>
>
> LGTM, thanks Eric!

Likewise, I think the patch (plus squash) is good, no complaints. I'll 
watch for v2.

>
> Side note: I think is very busy elsewhere and this could go directly via
> the net tree.

I agree, straight to the net tree would be best in this case.


Thanks Eric and Paolo,


- Mat

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH net] mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit()
  2026-01-23  1:31     ` Mat Martineau
@ 2026-01-23  2:59       ` Eric Dumazet
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Eric Dumazet @ 2026-01-23  2:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Mat Martineau
  Cc: Paolo Abeni, David S . Miller, Jakub Kicinski, Matthieu Baerts,
	Geliang Tang, Florian Westphal, netdev, eric.dumazet,
	syzbot+5498a510ff9de39d37da, Eulgyu Kim, Geliang Tang

On Fri, Jan 23, 2026 at 2:31 AM Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, 22 Jan 2026, Paolo Abeni wrote:
>

> > LGTM, thanks Eric!
>
> Likewise, I think the patch (plus squash) is good, no complaints. I'll
> watch for v2.
>
> >
> > Side note: I think is very busy elsewhere and this could go directly via
> > the net tree.
>
> I agree, straight to the net tree would be best in this case.
>

I am sending the V2 now, a bit in advance, because  I will be OOO
today (and this weekend).

Thanks !

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-01-23  2:59 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-01-22 13:13 [PATCH net] mptcp: fix race in mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit() Eric Dumazet
2026-01-22 13:54 ` Eric Dumazet
2026-01-22 14:49   ` Paolo Abeni
2026-01-23  1:31     ` Mat Martineau
2026-01-23  2:59       ` Eric Dumazet
2026-01-22 21:06 ` [syzbot ci] " syzbot ci

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