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* [PATCH RFC net-next 0/7] net: stmmac: improve PCS support
@ 2026-02-25 11:44 Russell King (Oracle)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 1/7] net: stmmac: add BASE-X support to integrated PCS Russell King (Oracle)
                   ` (6 more replies)
  0 siblings, 7 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Russell King (Oracle) @ 2026-02-25 11:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn
  Cc: Alexandre Torgue, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, linux-arm-kernel, linux-arm-msm, linux-stm32,
	Mohd Ayaan Anwar, netdev, Paolo Abeni, Vinod Koul

This series is the final of the three part series sorting out the PCS
support in stmmac, building on part 2, which was posted earlier today:

	net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: further serdes reorganisation

Similar patches have been posted previously. This series does away with
the common SerDes PHY support, instead using a flag to indicate whether
2500Mbps mode is supported (STMMAC_FLAG_SERDES_SUPPORTS_2500M.) At this
time, I have no plans to resurect the common SerDes PHY support - the
generic PHY layer implementations are just too random to consider that,
and I certainly do not want the extra work of fixing that.

I've also changed the last patch which prints warnings when qcom-ethqos
changes the PCS state - this will now indicate in a readable form
whether the ANE or SGMRAL bits have changed state, rather than having
to refer back to the definitions in the code or the databook.

I am hoping that - subject to this working for qcom-ethqos - we can
drop this last patch in the final submission, along with the
dwmac_ctrl_ane() and ethqos_pcs_set_inband() functions and associated
definitions. This will also mean that stmmac will finally be driving
the PCS correctly from a phylink point of view.

 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h       |   4 -
 .../ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-qcom-ethqos.c    |   1 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000.h    |  12 +-
 .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_core.c   |  11 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4.h       |  10 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c  |  10 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c  |   8 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c   | 160 +++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h   |  29 +++-
 include/linux/stmmac.h                             |   1 +
 10 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)

-- 
RMK's Patch system: https://www.armlinux.org.uk/developer/patches/
FTTP is here! 80Mbps down 10Mbps up. Decent connectivity at last!

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH RFC net-next 1/7] net: stmmac: add BASE-X support to integrated PCS
  2026-02-25 11:44 [PATCH RFC net-next 0/7] net: stmmac: improve PCS support Russell King (Oracle)
@ 2026-02-25 11:44 ` Russell King (Oracle)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 2/7] net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: enable 2500BASE-X Russell King (Oracle)
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Russell King (Oracle) @ 2026-02-25 11:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn
  Cc: Alexandre Torgue, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, linux-arm-kernel, linux-arm-msm, linux-stm32,
	Mohd Ayaan Anwar, netdev, Paolo Abeni, Vinod Koul

The integrated PCS supports 802.3z (BASE-X) modes when the Synopsys
IP is coupled with an appropriate SerDes to provide the electrical
interface. The PCS presents a TBI interface to the SerDes for this.
Thus, the BASE-X related registers are only present when TBI mode is
supported.

dwmac-qcom-ethqos added support for using 2.5G with the integrated PCS
by calling dwmac_ctrl_ane() directly.

Add support for the following to the integrated PCS:
- 1000BASE-X protocol unconditionally.
- 2500BASE-X if the coupled SerDes supports 2.5G speed.
- The above without autonegotiation.
- If the PCS supports TBI, then optional BASE-X autonegotiation for each
  of the above.

Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
---
 .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c  | 96 ++++++++++++++++++-
 .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h  |  1 +
 include/linux/stmmac.h                        |  1 +
 3 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
index 88fa359ea716..e606dfb85f94 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
@@ -16,6 +16,27 @@
 #define GMAC_ANE_LPA	0x0c	/* ANE link partener ability */
 #define GMAC_TBI	0x14	/* TBI extend status */
 
+static unsigned int dwmac_integrated_pcs_inband_caps(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
+						     phy_interface_t interface)
+{
+	struct stmmac_pcs *spcs = phylink_pcs_to_stmmac_pcs(pcs);
+	unsigned int ib_caps;
+
+	if (phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(interface)) {
+		ib_caps = LINK_INBAND_DISABLE;
+
+		/* If the PCS supports TBI/RTBI, then BASE-X negotiation is
+		 * supported.
+		 */
+		if (spcs->support_tbi_rtbi)
+			ib_caps |= LINK_INBAND_ENABLE;
+
+		return ib_caps;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int dwmac_integrated_pcs_enable(struct phylink_pcs *pcs)
 {
 	struct stmmac_pcs *spcs = phylink_pcs_to_stmmac_pcs(pcs);
@@ -36,7 +57,39 @@ static void dwmac_integrated_pcs_get_state(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
 					   unsigned int neg_mode,
 					   struct phylink_link_state *state)
 {
-	state->link = false;
+	struct stmmac_pcs *spcs = phylink_pcs_to_stmmac_pcs(pcs);
+	u32 status, lpa;
+
+	status = readl(spcs->base + GMAC_AN_STATUS);
+
+	if (phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(state->interface)) {
+		/* For BASE-X modes, the PCS block supports the advertisement
+		 * and link partner advertisement registers using standard
+		 * 802.3 format. The status register also has the link status
+		 * and AN complete bits in the same bit location. This will
+		 * only be used when AN is enabled.
+		 */
+		lpa = readl(spcs->base + GMAC_ANE_LPA);
+
+		phylink_mii_c22_pcs_decode_state(state, neg_mode, status, lpa);
+	} else {
+		state->link = false;
+	}
+}
+
+static int dwmac_integrated_pcs_config_aneg(struct stmmac_pcs *spcs,
+					    phy_interface_t interface,
+					    const unsigned long *advertising)
+{
+	bool changed = false;
+	u32 adv;
+
+	adv = phylink_mii_c22_pcs_encode_advertisement(interface, advertising);
+	if (readl(spcs->base + GMAC_ANE_ADV) != adv)
+		changed = true;
+	writel(adv, spcs->base + GMAC_ANE_ADV);
+
+	return changed;
 }
 
 static int dwmac_integrated_pcs_config(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
@@ -46,13 +99,28 @@ static int dwmac_integrated_pcs_config(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
 				       bool permit_pause_to_mac)
 {
 	struct stmmac_pcs *spcs = phylink_pcs_to_stmmac_pcs(pcs);
+	bool changed = false, ane = true;
+
+	/* Only configure the advertisement and allow AN in BASE-X mode if
+	 * the core supports TBI/RTBI. AN will be filtered out by via phylink
+	 * and the .pcs_inband_caps() method above.
+	 */
+	if (phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(interface) &&
+	    spcs->support_tbi_rtbi) {
+		ane = neg_mode == PHYLINK_PCS_NEG_INBAND_ENABLED;
+
+		changed = dwmac_integrated_pcs_config_aneg(spcs, interface,
+							   advertising);
+	}
 
-	dwmac_ctrl_ane(spcs->base, 0, 1, spcs->priv->hw->reverse_sgmii_enable);
+	dwmac_ctrl_ane(spcs->base, 0, ane,
+		       spcs->priv->hw->reverse_sgmii_enable);
 
-	return 0;
+	return changed;
 }
 
 static const struct phylink_pcs_ops dwmac_integrated_pcs_ops = {
+	.pcs_inband_caps = dwmac_integrated_pcs_inband_caps,
 	.pcs_enable = dwmac_integrated_pcs_enable,
 	.pcs_disable = dwmac_integrated_pcs_disable,
 	.pcs_get_state = dwmac_integrated_pcs_get_state,
@@ -84,9 +152,18 @@ void stmmac_integrated_pcs_irq(struct stmmac_priv *priv, u32 status,
 int stmmac_integrated_pcs_get_phy_intf_sel(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
 					   phy_interface_t interface)
 {
+	struct stmmac_pcs *spcs = phylink_pcs_to_stmmac_pcs(pcs);
+
 	if (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII)
 		return PHY_INTF_SEL_SGMII;
 
+	if (phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(interface)) {
+		if (spcs->support_tbi_rtbi)
+			return PHY_INTF_SEL_TBI;
+		else
+			return PHY_INTF_SEL_SGMII;
+	}
+
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
@@ -104,7 +181,20 @@ int stmmac_integrated_pcs_init(struct stmmac_priv *priv, unsigned int offset,
 	spcs->int_mask = int_mask;
 	spcs->pcs.ops = &dwmac_integrated_pcs_ops;
 
+	/* If the PCS supports extended status, then it supports BASE-X AN
+	 * with a TBI interface to the SerDes. Otherwise, we can support
+	 * BASE-X without AN using SGMII, which is required for qcom-ethqos.
+	 */
+	if (readl(spcs->base + GMAC_AN_STATUS) & BMSR_ESTATEN)
+		spcs->support_tbi_rtbi = true;
+
 	__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII, spcs->pcs.supported_interfaces);
+	__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX, spcs->pcs.supported_interfaces);
+
+	/* Only allow 2500BASE-X if the SerDes has support. */
+	if (priv->plat->flags & STMMAC_FLAG_SERDES_SUPPORTS_2500M)
+		__set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX,
+			  spcs->pcs.supported_interfaces);
 
 	priv->integrated_pcs = spcs;
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
index 23bbd4f10bf8..12ea87792fcb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ struct stmmac_pcs {
 	void __iomem *base;
 	u32 int_mask;
 	struct phylink_pcs pcs;
+	bool support_tbi_rtbi;
 };
 
 static inline struct stmmac_pcs *
diff --git a/include/linux/stmmac.h b/include/linux/stmmac.h
index b96ae9dadfab..aa57ee327606 100644
--- a/include/linux/stmmac.h
+++ b/include/linux/stmmac.h
@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ enum dwmac_core_type {
 #define STMMAC_FLAG_EN_TX_LPI_CLK_PHY_CAP	BIT(12)
 #define STMMAC_FLAG_HWTSTAMP_CORRECT_LATENCY	BIT(13)
 #define STMMAC_FLAG_KEEP_PREAMBLE_BEFORE_SFD	BIT(14)
+#define STMMAC_FLAG_SERDES_SUPPORTS_2500M	BIT(15)
 
 struct mac_device_info;
 
-- 
2.47.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH RFC net-next 2/7] net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: enable 2500BASE-X
  2026-02-25 11:44 [PATCH RFC net-next 0/7] net: stmmac: improve PCS support Russell King (Oracle)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 1/7] net: stmmac: add BASE-X support to integrated PCS Russell King (Oracle)
@ 2026-02-25 11:44 ` Russell King (Oracle)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 3/7] net: stmmac: use integrated PCS for BASE-X modes Russell King (Oracle)
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Russell King (Oracle) @ 2026-02-25 11:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn
  Cc: Alexandre Torgue, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, linux-arm-kernel, linux-arm-msm, linux-stm32,
	Mohd Ayaan Anwar, netdev, Paolo Abeni, Vinod Koul

Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-qcom-ethqos.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-qcom-ethqos.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-qcom-ethqos.c
index cb1c074c2053..f4b63544895e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-qcom-ethqos.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-qcom-ethqos.c
@@ -828,6 +828,7 @@ static int qcom_ethqos_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (ethqos->serdes_phy) {
 		plat_dat->serdes_powerup = qcom_ethqos_serdes_powerup;
 		plat_dat->serdes_powerdown  = qcom_ethqos_serdes_powerdown;
+		plat_dat->flags |= STMMAC_FLAG_SERDES_SUPPORTS_2500M;
 	}
 
 	/* Enable TSO on queue0 and enable TBS on rest of the queues */
-- 
2.47.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH RFC net-next 3/7] net: stmmac: use integrated PCS for BASE-X modes
  2026-02-25 11:44 [PATCH RFC net-next 0/7] net: stmmac: improve PCS support Russell King (Oracle)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 1/7] net: stmmac: add BASE-X support to integrated PCS Russell King (Oracle)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 2/7] net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: enable 2500BASE-X Russell King (Oracle)
@ 2026-02-25 11:44 ` Russell King (Oracle)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 4/7] net: stmmac: add struct stmmac_pcs_info Russell King (Oracle)
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Russell King (Oracle) @ 2026-02-25 11:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn
  Cc: Alexandre Torgue, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, linux-arm-kernel, linux-arm-msm, linux-stm32,
	Mohd Ayaan Anwar, netdev, Paolo Abeni, Vinod Koul

dwmac-qcom-ethqos supports SGMII and 2500BASE-X using the integrated
PCS, so we need to expand the PCS support to include support for
BASE-X modes.

Add support to the prereset configuration to detect 2500BASE-X, and
arrange for stmmac_mac_select_pcs() to return the integrated PCS if
its supported_interfaces bitmap reports support for the interface mode.

This results in priv->hw->pcs now being write-only, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h      | 4 ----
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c | 8 ++------
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h
index d26e8a063022..6492af5f8a06 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h
@@ -277,9 +277,6 @@ struct stmmac_safety_stats {
 #define FLOW_TX		2
 #define FLOW_AUTO	(FLOW_TX | FLOW_RX)
 
-/* PCS defines */
-#define STMMAC_PCS_SGMII	(1 << 1)
-
 #define SF_DMA_MODE 1		/* DMA STORE-AND-FORWARD Operation Mode */
 
 /* DMA HW feature register fields */
@@ -634,7 +631,6 @@ struct mac_device_info {
 	unsigned int unicast_filter_entries;
 	unsigned int mcast_bits_log2;
 	unsigned int rx_csum;
-	unsigned int pcs;
 	unsigned int xlgmac;
 	unsigned int num_vlan;
 	u32 vlan_filter[32];
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
index d7c730179a7f..1eeae680d777 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
@@ -953,11 +953,8 @@ static struct phylink_pcs *stmmac_mac_select_pcs(struct phylink_config *config,
 			return pcs;
 	}
 
-	/* The PCS control register is only relevant for SGMII, TBI and RTBI
-	 * modes. We no longer support TBI or RTBI, so only configure this
-	 * register when operating in SGMII mode with the integrated PCS.
-	 */
-	if (priv->hw->pcs & STMMAC_PCS_SGMII && priv->integrated_pcs)
+	if (priv->integrated_pcs &&
+	    test_bit(interface, priv->integrated_pcs->pcs.supported_interfaces))
 		return &priv->integrated_pcs->pcs;
 
 	return NULL;
@@ -1215,7 +1212,6 @@ static void stmmac_check_pcs_mode(struct stmmac_priv *priv)
 
 	if (priv->dma_cap.pcs && interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII) {
 		netdev_dbg(priv->dev, "PCS SGMII support enabled\n");
-		priv->hw->pcs = STMMAC_PCS_SGMII;
 
 		switch (speed) {
 		case SPEED_10:
-- 
2.47.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH RFC net-next 4/7] net: stmmac: add struct stmmac_pcs_info
  2026-02-25 11:44 [PATCH RFC net-next 0/7] net: stmmac: improve PCS support Russell King (Oracle)
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 3/7] net: stmmac: use integrated PCS for BASE-X modes Russell King (Oracle)
@ 2026-02-25 11:44 ` Russell King (Oracle)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 5/7] net: stmmac: add support for reading inband SGMII status Russell King (Oracle)
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Russell King (Oracle) @ 2026-02-25 11:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn
  Cc: Alexandre Torgue, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, linux-arm-kernel, linux-arm-msm, linux-stm32,
	Mohd Ayaan Anwar, netdev, Paolo Abeni, Vinod Koul

We need to describe one more register (offset and field bitmask) to
the PCS code. Move the existing PCS offset and interrupt enable bits
to a new struct and pass that in to stmmac_integrated_pcs_init().

Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_core.c | 9 ++++++---
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c    | 8 ++++++--
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c     | 8 ++++----
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h     | 9 +++++++--
 4 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_core.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_core.c
index af566636fad9..a3ef237de1b8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_core.c
@@ -22,14 +22,17 @@
 #include "stmmac_ptp.h"
 #include "dwmac1000.h"
 
+static const struct stmmac_pcs_info dwmac1000_pcs_info = {
+	.pcs_offset = GMAC_PCS_BASE,
+	.int_mask = GMAC_INT_DISABLE_PCSLINK | GMAC_INT_DISABLE_PCSAN,
+};
+
 static int dwmac1000_pcs_init(struct stmmac_priv *priv)
 {
 	if (!priv->dma_cap.pcs)
 		return 0;
 
-	return stmmac_integrated_pcs_init(priv, GMAC_PCS_BASE,
-					  GMAC_INT_DISABLE_PCSLINK |
-					  GMAC_INT_DISABLE_PCSAN);
+	return stmmac_integrated_pcs_init(priv, &dwmac1000_pcs_info);
 }
 
 static void dwmac1000_core_init(struct mac_device_info *hw,
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c
index 623868afe93d..7f4949229288 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c
@@ -22,13 +22,17 @@
 #include "dwmac4.h"
 #include "dwmac5.h"
 
+static const struct stmmac_pcs_info dwmac4_pcs_info = {
+	.pcs_offset = GMAC_PCS_BASE,
+	.int_mask = GMAC_INT_PCS_LINK | GMAC_INT_PCS_ANE,
+};
+
 static int dwmac4_pcs_init(struct stmmac_priv *priv)
 {
 	if (!priv->dma_cap.pcs)
 		return 0;
 
-	return stmmac_integrated_pcs_init(priv, GMAC_PCS_BASE,
-					  GMAC_INT_PCS_LINK | GMAC_INT_PCS_ANE);
+	return stmmac_integrated_pcs_init(priv, &dwmac4_pcs_info);
 }
 
 static void dwmac4_core_init(struct mac_device_info *hw,
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
index e606dfb85f94..77a83e415597 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
@@ -167,8 +167,8 @@ int stmmac_integrated_pcs_get_phy_intf_sel(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
-int stmmac_integrated_pcs_init(struct stmmac_priv *priv, unsigned int offset,
-			       u32 int_mask)
+int stmmac_integrated_pcs_init(struct stmmac_priv *priv,
+			       const struct stmmac_pcs_info *pcs_info)
 {
 	struct stmmac_pcs *spcs;
 
@@ -177,8 +177,8 @@ int stmmac_integrated_pcs_init(struct stmmac_priv *priv, unsigned int offset,
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	spcs->priv = priv;
-	spcs->base = priv->ioaddr + offset;
-	spcs->int_mask = int_mask;
+	spcs->base = priv->ioaddr + pcs_info->pcs_offset;
+	spcs->int_mask = pcs_info->int_mask;
 	spcs->pcs.ops = &dwmac_integrated_pcs_ops;
 
 	/* If the PCS supports extended status, then it supports BASE-X AN
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
index 12ea87792fcb..f3dada71e381 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
@@ -27,6 +27,11 @@
 
 struct stmmac_priv;
 
+struct stmmac_pcs_info {
+	unsigned int pcs_offset;
+	u32 int_mask;
+};
+
 struct stmmac_pcs {
 	struct stmmac_priv *priv;
 	void __iomem *base;
@@ -45,8 +50,8 @@ void stmmac_integrated_pcs_irq(struct stmmac_priv *priv, u32 status,
 			       struct stmmac_extra_stats *x);
 int stmmac_integrated_pcs_get_phy_intf_sel(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
 					   phy_interface_t interface);
-int stmmac_integrated_pcs_init(struct stmmac_priv *priv, unsigned int offset,
-			       u32 int_mask);
+int stmmac_integrated_pcs_init(struct stmmac_priv *priv,
+			       const struct stmmac_pcs_info *pcs_info);
 
 /**
  * dwmac_ctrl_ane - To program the AN Control Register.
-- 
2.47.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH RFC net-next 5/7] net: stmmac: add support for reading inband SGMII status
  2026-02-25 11:44 [PATCH RFC net-next 0/7] net: stmmac: improve PCS support Russell King (Oracle)
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 4/7] net: stmmac: add struct stmmac_pcs_info Russell King (Oracle)
@ 2026-02-25 11:44 ` Russell King (Oracle)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 6/7] net: stmmac: configure SGMII AN control according to phylink Russell King (Oracle)
  2026-02-25 11:45 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 7/7] net: stmmac: report PCS configuration changes Russell King (Oracle)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Russell King (Oracle) @ 2026-02-25 11:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn
  Cc: Alexandre Torgue, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, linux-arm-kernel, linux-arm-msm, linux-stm32,
	Mohd Ayaan Anwar, netdev, Paolo Abeni, Vinod Koul

Report the link, speed and duplex for SGMII links, read from the
SGMII, RGMII and SMII status and control register.

Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
---
rfc->v1: fix setting SGMII's link status - depend on both link status.
v2:
 - fill in rsgmii offset and status fields in dwmac cores
 - rename new GMAC_RGSMIII_xxx constants to GMAC_RGSMII_xxx
---
 .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000.h   | 12 +----
 .../ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_core.c  |  2 +
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4.h  | 10 +---
 .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c |  2 +
 .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c  | 46 ++++++++++++++++++-
 .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h  |  4 ++
 6 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000.h
index 9fe639fb06bb..1de1f929d61c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000.h
@@ -70,18 +70,8 @@ enum power_event {
 #define GMAC_RGSMIIIS		0x000000d8	/* RGMII/SMII status */
 
 /* SGMII/RGMII status register */
-#define GMAC_RGSMIIIS_LNKMODE		BIT(0)
-#define GMAC_RGSMIIIS_SPEED		GENMASK(2, 1)
-#define GMAC_RGSMIIIS_LNKSTS		BIT(3)
-#define GMAC_RGSMIIIS_JABTO		BIT(4)
-#define GMAC_RGSMIIIS_FALSECARDET	BIT(5)
+#define GMAC_RSGMIIIS_MASK		GENMASK(15, 0)
 #define GMAC_RGSMIIIS_SMIDRXS		BIT(16)
-/* LNKMOD */
-#define GMAC_RGSMIIIS_LNKMOD_MASK	0x1
-/* LNKSPEED */
-#define GMAC_RGSMIIIS_SPEED_125		0x2
-#define GMAC_RGSMIIIS_SPEED_25		0x1
-#define GMAC_RGSMIIIS_SPEED_2_5		0x0
 
 /* GMAC Configuration defines */
 #define GMAC_CONTROL_2K 0x08000000	/* IEEE 802.3as 2K packets */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_core.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_core.c
index a3ef237de1b8..31f6ac5432f2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac1000_core.c
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 
 static const struct stmmac_pcs_info dwmac1000_pcs_info = {
 	.pcs_offset = GMAC_PCS_BASE,
+	.rgsmii_offset = GMAC_RGSMIIIS,
+	.rgsmii_status_mask = GMAC_RSGMIIIS_MASK,
 	.int_mask = GMAC_INT_DISABLE_PCSLINK | GMAC_INT_DISABLE_PCSAN,
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4.h
index d797d936aee1..ffcd036d4c02 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4.h
@@ -470,15 +470,7 @@ static inline u32 mtl_low_credx_base_addr(const struct dwmac4_addrs *addrs,
 #define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_TC		BIT(0)
 #define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_LUD		BIT(1)
 #define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_SMIDRXS		BIT(4)
-#define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_LNKMOD		BIT(16)
-#define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_SPEED		GENMASK(18, 17)
-#define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_LNKSTS		BIT(19)
-#define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_JABTO		BIT(20)
-#define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_FALSECARDET	BIT(21)
-/* LNKSPEED */
-#define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_SPEED_125		0x2
-#define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_SPEED_25		0x1
-#define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_SPEED_2_5		0x0
+#define GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_RSGMII_MASK	GENMASK(31, 16)
 
 extern const struct stmmac_dma_ops dwmac4_dma_ops;
 extern const struct stmmac_dma_ops dwmac410_dma_ops;
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c
index 7f4949229288..ced2cd98cc54 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_core.c
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 
 static const struct stmmac_pcs_info dwmac4_pcs_info = {
 	.pcs_offset = GMAC_PCS_BASE,
+	.rgsmii_offset = GMAC_PHYIF_CONTROL_STATUS,
+	.rgsmii_status_mask = GMAC_PHYIF_CTRLSTATUS_RSGMII_MASK,
 	.int_mask = GMAC_INT_PCS_LINK | GMAC_INT_PCS_ANE,
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
index 77a83e415597..ba0cf51e67f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
@@ -16,6 +16,16 @@
 #define GMAC_ANE_LPA	0x0c	/* ANE link partener ability */
 #define GMAC_TBI	0x14	/* TBI extend status */
 
+/*
+ * RGSMII status bitfield definitions.
+ */
+#define GMAC_RGSMII_LNKMOD		BIT(0)
+#define GMAC_RGSMII_SPEED_MASK		GENMASK(2, 1)
+#define GMAC_RGSMII_SPEED_125		2
+#define GMAC_RGSMII_SPEED_25		1
+#define GMAC_RGSMII_SPEED_2_5		0
+#define GMAC_RGSMII_LNKSTS		BIT(3)
+
 static unsigned int dwmac_integrated_pcs_inband_caps(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
 						     phy_interface_t interface)
 {
@@ -58,7 +68,7 @@ static void dwmac_integrated_pcs_get_state(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
 					   struct phylink_link_state *state)
 {
 	struct stmmac_pcs *spcs = phylink_pcs_to_stmmac_pcs(pcs);
-	u32 status, lpa;
+	u32 status, lpa, rgsmii;
 
 	status = readl(spcs->base + GMAC_AN_STATUS);
 
@@ -73,7 +83,37 @@ static void dwmac_integrated_pcs_get_state(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
 
 		phylink_mii_c22_pcs_decode_state(state, neg_mode, status, lpa);
 	} else {
-		state->link = false;
+		rgsmii = field_get(spcs->rgsmii_status_mask,
+				   readl(spcs->rgsmii));
+
+		state->link = status & BMSR_LSTATUS &&
+			      rgsmii & GMAC_RGSMII_LNKSTS;
+
+		if (state->link && neg_mode == PHYLINK_PCS_NEG_INBAND_ENABLED) {
+			/* FIXME: fill in speed and duplex. This requires the
+			 * contents of the dwmac1000 GMAC_RGSMIIS or dwmac4
+			 * GMAC_PHYIF_CONTROL_STATUS register.
+			 */
+			state->duplex = rgsmii & GMAC_RGSMII_LNKMOD ?
+					DUPLEX_FULL : DUPLEX_HALF;
+			switch (FIELD_GET(GMAC_RGSMII_SPEED_MASK, rgsmii)) {
+			case GMAC_RGSMII_SPEED_2_5:
+				state->speed = SPEED_10;
+				break;
+
+			case GMAC_RGSMII_SPEED_25:
+				state->speed = SPEED_100;
+				break;
+
+			case GMAC_RGSMII_SPEED_125:
+				state->speed = SPEED_1000;
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				state->link = false;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
 	}
 }
 
@@ -178,6 +218,8 @@ int stmmac_integrated_pcs_init(struct stmmac_priv *priv,
 
 	spcs->priv = priv;
 	spcs->base = priv->ioaddr + pcs_info->pcs_offset;
+	spcs->rgsmii = priv->ioaddr + pcs_info->rgsmii_offset;
+	spcs->rgsmii_status_mask = pcs_info->rgsmii_status_mask;
 	spcs->int_mask = pcs_info->int_mask;
 	spcs->pcs.ops = &dwmac_integrated_pcs_ops;
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
index f3dada71e381..b2b12d34b3dd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
@@ -29,12 +29,16 @@ struct stmmac_priv;
 
 struct stmmac_pcs_info {
 	unsigned int pcs_offset;
+	unsigned int rgsmii_offset;
+	u32 rgsmii_status_mask;
 	u32 int_mask;
 };
 
 struct stmmac_pcs {
 	struct stmmac_priv *priv;
 	void __iomem *base;
+	void __iomem *rgsmii;
+	u32 rgsmii_status_mask;
 	u32 int_mask;
 	struct phylink_pcs pcs;
 	bool support_tbi_rtbi;
-- 
2.47.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH RFC net-next 6/7] net: stmmac: configure SGMII AN control according to phylink
  2026-02-25 11:44 [PATCH RFC net-next 0/7] net: stmmac: improve PCS support Russell King (Oracle)
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 5/7] net: stmmac: add support for reading inband SGMII status Russell King (Oracle)
@ 2026-02-25 11:44 ` Russell King (Oracle)
  2026-02-25 11:45 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 7/7] net: stmmac: report PCS configuration changes Russell King (Oracle)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Russell King (Oracle) @ 2026-02-25 11:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn
  Cc: Alexandre Torgue, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, linux-arm-kernel, linux-arm-msm, linux-stm32,
	Mohd Ayaan Anwar, netdev, Paolo Abeni, Vinod Koul

Provide phylink with the integrated PCS autonegotiation capabilities,
and configure the PCS's AN settings according to phylink's requested
requirements.

This may cause regressions.

Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
---
 .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c  | 24 +++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
index ba0cf51e67f7..0f9616fad4ef 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.c
@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ static unsigned int dwmac_integrated_pcs_inband_caps(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
 	struct stmmac_pcs *spcs = phylink_pcs_to_stmmac_pcs(pcs);
 	unsigned int ib_caps;
 
+	if (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII)
+		return LINK_INBAND_ENABLE | LINK_INBAND_DISABLE;
+
 	if (phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(interface)) {
 		ib_caps = LINK_INBAND_DISABLE;
 
@@ -139,22 +142,29 @@ static int dwmac_integrated_pcs_config(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,
 				       bool permit_pause_to_mac)
 {
 	struct stmmac_pcs *spcs = phylink_pcs_to_stmmac_pcs(pcs);
-	bool changed = false, ane = true;
+	void __iomem *an_control = spcs->base + GMAC_AN_CTRL(0);
+	bool ane, changed = false;
+	u32 ctrl;
+
+	ane = neg_mode == PHYLINK_PCS_NEG_INBAND_ENABLED;
 
 	/* Only configure the advertisement and allow AN in BASE-X mode if
 	 * the core supports TBI/RTBI. AN will be filtered out by via phylink
 	 * and the .pcs_inband_caps() method above.
 	 */
 	if (phy_interface_mode_is_8023z(interface) &&
-	    spcs->support_tbi_rtbi) {
-		ane = neg_mode == PHYLINK_PCS_NEG_INBAND_ENABLED;
-
+	    spcs->support_tbi_rtbi)
 		changed = dwmac_integrated_pcs_config_aneg(spcs, interface,
 							   advertising);
-	}
 
-	dwmac_ctrl_ane(spcs->base, 0, ane,
-		       spcs->priv->hw->reverse_sgmii_enable);
+	ctrl = readl(an_control) & ~(GMAC_AN_CTRL_ANE | GMAC_AN_CTRL_SGMRAL);
+	if (spcs->priv->hw->reverse_sgmii_enable)
+		ctrl |= GMAC_AN_CTRL_SGMRAL | GMAC_AN_CTRL_ANE;
+	else if (ane)
+		ctrl |= GMAC_AN_CTRL_ANE;
+	else
+		ctrl |= GMAC_AN_CTRL_SGMRAL;
+	writel(ctrl, an_control);
 
 	return changed;
 }
-- 
2.47.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH RFC net-next 7/7] net: stmmac: report PCS configuration changes
  2026-02-25 11:44 [PATCH RFC net-next 0/7] net: stmmac: improve PCS support Russell King (Oracle)
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 6/7] net: stmmac: configure SGMII AN control according to phylink Russell King (Oracle)
@ 2026-02-25 11:45 ` Russell King (Oracle)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Russell King (Oracle) @ 2026-02-25 11:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Andrew Lunn
  Cc: Alexandre Torgue, Andrew Lunn, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet,
	Jakub Kicinski, linux-arm-kernel, linux-arm-msm, linux-stm32,
	Mohd Ayaan Anwar, netdev, Paolo Abeni, Vinod Koul

Report if/when qcom-ethqos changes the PCS configuration. With phylink
now setting the PCS configuration, there should be no need for drivers
to change this.

Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
index b2b12d34b3dd..83651292578c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ static inline void dwmac_ctrl_ane(void __iomem *ioaddr, u32 reg, bool ane,
 				  bool srgmi_ral)
 {
 	u32 value = readl(ioaddr + GMAC_AN_CTRL(reg));
+	u32 old = value, diff;
 
 	/* Enable and restart the Auto-Negotiation */
 	if (ane)
@@ -84,6 +85,20 @@ static inline void dwmac_ctrl_ane(void __iomem *ioaddr, u32 reg, bool ane,
 	if (srgmi_ral)
 		value |= GMAC_AN_CTRL_SGMRAL;
 
+	diff = old ^ value;
+	if (diff & ~GMAC_AN_CTRL_RAN) {
+		pr_warn("dwmac: PCS configuration changed from phylink by glue, please report: 0x%08x -> 0x%08x\n",
+			old & ~GMAC_AN_CTRL_RAN, value & ~GMAC_AN_CTRL_RAN);
+#define REPORT_BIT(x) \
+		if (diff & GMAC_AN_CTRL_##x) \
+			pr_warn("dwmac: %8s %u -> %u\n", #x, \
+				!!(old & GMAC_AN_CTRL_##x), \
+				!!(value & GMAC_AN_CTRL_##x))
+		REPORT_BIT(ANE);
+		REPORT_BIT(SGMRAL);
+#undef REPORT_BIT
+	}
+
 	writel(value, ioaddr + GMAC_AN_CTRL(reg));
 }
 #endif /* __STMMAC_PCS_H__ */
-- 
2.47.3


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-02-25 11:45 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-02-25 11:44 [PATCH RFC net-next 0/7] net: stmmac: improve PCS support Russell King (Oracle)
2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 1/7] net: stmmac: add BASE-X support to integrated PCS Russell King (Oracle)
2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 2/7] net: stmmac: qcom-ethqos: enable 2500BASE-X Russell King (Oracle)
2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 3/7] net: stmmac: use integrated PCS for BASE-X modes Russell King (Oracle)
2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 4/7] net: stmmac: add struct stmmac_pcs_info Russell King (Oracle)
2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 5/7] net: stmmac: add support for reading inband SGMII status Russell King (Oracle)
2026-02-25 11:44 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 6/7] net: stmmac: configure SGMII AN control according to phylink Russell King (Oracle)
2026-02-25 11:45 ` [PATCH RFC net-next 7/7] net: stmmac: report PCS configuration changes Russell King (Oracle)

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