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* [PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix map_kptr test.
@ 2023-02-14 23:50 Alexei Starovoitov
  2023-02-15  3:02 ` Stanislav Fomichev
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Alexei Starovoitov @ 2023-02-14 23:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: davem; +Cc: daniel, andrii, martin.lau, memxor, netdev, bpf, kernel-team

From: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

The compiler is optimizing out majority of unref_ptr read/writes, so the test
wasn't testing much. For example, one could delete '__kptr' tag from
'struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr *unref_ptr;' and the test would still "pass".

Convert it to volatile stores. Confirmed by comparing bpf asm before/after.

Fixes: 2cbc469a6fc3 ("selftests/bpf: Add C tests for kptr")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c | 12 +++++++-----
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
index eb8217803493..228ec45365a8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
@@ -62,21 +62,23 @@ extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *
 bpf_kfunc_call_test_kptr_get(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc **p, int a, int b) __ksym;
 extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
 
+#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) ((*(volatile typeof(x) *) &(x)) = (val))
+
 static void test_kptr_unref(struct map_value *v)
 {
 	struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p;
 
 	p = v->unref_ptr;
 	/* store untrusted_ptr_or_null_ */
-	v->unref_ptr = p;
+	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
 	if (!p)
 		return;
 	if (p->a + p->b > 100)
 		return;
 	/* store untrusted_ptr_ */
-	v->unref_ptr = p;
+	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
 	/* store NULL */
-	v->unref_ptr = NULL;
+	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, NULL);
 }
 
 static void test_kptr_ref(struct map_value *v)
@@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ static void test_kptr_ref(struct map_value *v)
 
 	p = v->ref_ptr;
 	/* store ptr_or_null_ */
-	v->unref_ptr = p;
+	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
 	if (!p)
 		return;
 	if (p->a + p->b > 100)
@@ -99,7 +101,7 @@ static void test_kptr_ref(struct map_value *v)
 		return;
 	}
 	/* store ptr_ */
-	v->unref_ptr = p;
+	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
 	bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(p);
 
 	p = bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(&(unsigned long){0});
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix map_kptr test.
  2023-02-14 23:50 [PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix map_kptr test Alexei Starovoitov
@ 2023-02-15  3:02 ` Stanislav Fomichev
  2023-02-15  3:20   ` Alexei Starovoitov
  2023-02-15 10:26 ` Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
  2023-02-15 17:30 ` patchwork-bot+netdevbpf
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2023-02-15  3:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov
  Cc: davem, daniel, andrii, martin.lau, memxor, netdev, bpf,
	kernel-team

On 02/14, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
> From: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

> The compiler is optimizing out majority of unref_ptr read/writes, so the  
> test
> wasn't testing much. For example, one could delete '__kptr' tag from
> 'struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr *unref_ptr;' and the test would  
> still "pass".

> Convert it to volatile stores. Confirmed by comparing bpf asm  
> before/after.

> Fixes: 2cbc469a6fc3 ("selftests/bpf: Add C tests for kptr")
> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>

> ---
>   tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c | 12 +++++++-----
>   1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c  
> b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> index eb8217803493..228ec45365a8 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> @@ -62,21 +62,23 @@ extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *
>   bpf_kfunc_call_test_kptr_get(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc **p, int a, int  
> b) __ksym;
>   extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p)  
> __ksym;


[..]

> +#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) ((*(volatile typeof(x) *) &(x)) = (val))

(thinking out loud)

Maybe time for us to put these into some common headers in the
selftests.
progs/test_ksyms_btf_null_check.c READ_ONCE as well..

> +
>   static void test_kptr_unref(struct map_value *v)
>   {
>   	struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p;

>   	p = v->unref_ptr;
>   	/* store untrusted_ptr_or_null_ */
> -	v->unref_ptr = p;
> +	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
>   	if (!p)
>   		return;
>   	if (p->a + p->b > 100)
>   		return;
>   	/* store untrusted_ptr_ */
> -	v->unref_ptr = p;
> +	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
>   	/* store NULL */
> -	v->unref_ptr = NULL;
> +	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, NULL);
>   }

>   static void test_kptr_ref(struct map_value *v)
> @@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ static void test_kptr_ref(struct map_value *v)

>   	p = v->ref_ptr;
>   	/* store ptr_or_null_ */
> -	v->unref_ptr = p;
> +	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
>   	if (!p)
>   		return;
>   	if (p->a + p->b > 100)
> @@ -99,7 +101,7 @@ static void test_kptr_ref(struct map_value *v)
>   		return;
>   	}
>   	/* store ptr_ */
> -	v->unref_ptr = p;
> +	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
>   	bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(p);

>   	p = bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(&(unsigned long){0});
> --
> 2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix map_kptr test.
  2023-02-15  3:02 ` Stanislav Fomichev
@ 2023-02-15  3:20   ` Alexei Starovoitov
  2023-02-15 17:36     ` Stanislav Fomichev
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Alexei Starovoitov @ 2023-02-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stanislav Fomichev
  Cc: David S. Miller, Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko,
	Martin KaFai Lau, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Network Development,
	bpf, Kernel Team

On Tue, Feb 14, 2023 at 7:02 PM Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> wrote:
>
> On 02/14, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
> > From: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
>
> > The compiler is optimizing out majority of unref_ptr read/writes, so the
> > test
> > wasn't testing much. For example, one could delete '__kptr' tag from
> > 'struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr *unref_ptr;' and the test would
> > still "pass".
>
> > Convert it to volatile stores. Confirmed by comparing bpf asm
> > before/after.
>
> > Fixes: 2cbc469a6fc3 ("selftests/bpf: Add C tests for kptr")
> > Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
>
> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
>
> > ---
> >   tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c | 12 +++++++-----
> >   1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> > b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> > index eb8217803493..228ec45365a8 100644
> > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> > @@ -62,21 +62,23 @@ extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *
> >   bpf_kfunc_call_test_kptr_get(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc **p, int a, int
> > b) __ksym;
> >   extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p)
> > __ksym;
>
>
> [..]
>
> > +#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) ((*(volatile typeof(x) *) &(x)) = (val))
>
> (thinking out loud)
>
> Maybe time for us to put these into some common headers in the
> selftests.
> progs/test_ksyms_btf_null_check.c READ_ONCE as well..

Not quite. There is no READ_ONCE there. Only comment about it :)
But yeah a follow up is necessary, but it's not that simple.
I think it's ok to use WRITE_ONCE here, but
saying it's a generic thing for all bpf programs to use
is not something we can do without defining a BPF memory model.
So it's a whole can of worms that I'd rather not open right now.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix map_kptr test.
  2023-02-14 23:50 [PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix map_kptr test Alexei Starovoitov
  2023-02-15  3:02 ` Stanislav Fomichev
@ 2023-02-15 10:26 ` Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
  2023-02-15 17:30 ` patchwork-bot+netdevbpf
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi @ 2023-02-15 10:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov
  Cc: davem, daniel, andrii, martin.lau, netdev, bpf, kernel-team

On Wed, Feb 15, 2023 at 12:50:51AM CET, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
> From: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
>
> The compiler is optimizing out majority of unref_ptr read/writes, so the test
> wasn't testing much. For example, one could delete '__kptr' tag from
> 'struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr *unref_ptr;' and the test would still "pass".
>
> Convert it to volatile stores. Confirmed by comparing bpf asm before/after.
>
> Fixes: 2cbc469a6fc3 ("selftests/bpf: Add C tests for kptr")
> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
> ---

Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>

There's also the same test in the test_verifier suite, so there's still coverage
for this case.

>  tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c | 12 +++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> index eb8217803493..228ec45365a8 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> @@ -62,21 +62,23 @@ extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *
>  bpf_kfunc_call_test_kptr_get(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc **p, int a, int b) __ksym;
>  extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p) __ksym;
>
> +#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) ((*(volatile typeof(x) *) &(x)) = (val))
> +
>  static void test_kptr_unref(struct map_value *v)
>  {
>  	struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p;
>
>  	p = v->unref_ptr;
>  	/* store untrusted_ptr_or_null_ */
> -	v->unref_ptr = p;
> +	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
>  	if (!p)
>  		return;
>  	if (p->a + p->b > 100)
>  		return;
>  	/* store untrusted_ptr_ */
> -	v->unref_ptr = p;
> +	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
>  	/* store NULL */
> -	v->unref_ptr = NULL;
> +	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, NULL);
>  }
>
>  static void test_kptr_ref(struct map_value *v)
> @@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ static void test_kptr_ref(struct map_value *v)
>
>  	p = v->ref_ptr;
>  	/* store ptr_or_null_ */
> -	v->unref_ptr = p;
> +	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
>  	if (!p)
>  		return;
>  	if (p->a + p->b > 100)
> @@ -99,7 +101,7 @@ static void test_kptr_ref(struct map_value *v)
>  		return;
>  	}
>  	/* store ptr_ */
> -	v->unref_ptr = p;
> +	WRITE_ONCE(v->unref_ptr, p);
>  	bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(p);
>
>  	p = bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire(&(unsigned long){0});
> --
> 2.30.2
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix map_kptr test.
  2023-02-14 23:50 [PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix map_kptr test Alexei Starovoitov
  2023-02-15  3:02 ` Stanislav Fomichev
  2023-02-15 10:26 ` Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
@ 2023-02-15 17:30 ` patchwork-bot+netdevbpf
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: patchwork-bot+netdevbpf @ 2023-02-15 17:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov
  Cc: davem, daniel, andrii, martin.lau, memxor, netdev, bpf,
	kernel-team

Hello:

This patch was applied to bpf/bpf-next.git (master)
by Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>:

On Tue, 14 Feb 2023 15:50:51 -0800 you wrote:
> From: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
> 
> The compiler is optimizing out majority of unref_ptr read/writes, so the test
> wasn't testing much. For example, one could delete '__kptr' tag from
> 'struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr *unref_ptr;' and the test would still "pass".
> 
> Convert it to volatile stores. Confirmed by comparing bpf asm before/after.
> 
> [...]

Here is the summary with links:
  - [bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix map_kptr test.
    https://git.kernel.org/bpf/bpf-next/c/62d101d5f422

You are awesome, thank you!
-- 
Deet-doot-dot, I am a bot.
https://korg.docs.kernel.org/patchwork/pwbot.html



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix map_kptr test.
  2023-02-15  3:20   ` Alexei Starovoitov
@ 2023-02-15 17:36     ` Stanislav Fomichev
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Stanislav Fomichev @ 2023-02-15 17:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov
  Cc: David S. Miller, Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko,
	Martin KaFai Lau, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Network Development,
	bpf, Kernel Team

On Tue, Feb 14, 2023 at 7:20 PM Alexei Starovoitov
<alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Feb 14, 2023 at 7:02 PM Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> wrote:
> >
> > On 02/14, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
> > > From: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
> >
> > > The compiler is optimizing out majority of unref_ptr read/writes, so the
> > > test
> > > wasn't testing much. For example, one could delete '__kptr' tag from
> > > 'struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr *unref_ptr;' and the test would
> > > still "pass".
> >
> > > Convert it to volatile stores. Confirmed by comparing bpf asm
> > > before/after.
> >
> > > Fixes: 2cbc469a6fc3 ("selftests/bpf: Add C tests for kptr")
> > > Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
> >
> > Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
> >
> > > ---
> > >   tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c | 12 +++++++-----
> > >   1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> >
> > > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> > > b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> > > index eb8217803493..228ec45365a8 100644
> > > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> > > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/map_kptr.c
> > > @@ -62,21 +62,23 @@ extern struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *
> > >   bpf_kfunc_call_test_kptr_get(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc **p, int a, int
> > > b) __ksym;
> > >   extern void bpf_kfunc_call_test_release(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p)
> > > __ksym;
> >
> >
> > [..]
> >
> > > +#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) ((*(volatile typeof(x) *) &(x)) = (val))
> >
> > (thinking out loud)
> >
> > Maybe time for us to put these into some common headers in the
> > selftests.
> > progs/test_ksyms_btf_null_check.c READ_ONCE as well..
>
> Not quite. There is no READ_ONCE there. Only comment about it :)

/* READ_ONCE */
*(volatile int *)active;
^^^ looks like a real read_once to me? not just a comment?


> But yeah a follow up is necessary, but it's not that simple.
> I think it's ok to use WRITE_ONCE here, but
> saying it's a generic thing for all bpf programs to use
> is not something we can do without defining a BPF memory model.
> So it's a whole can of worms that I'd rather not open right now.

SG!

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2023-02-15 17:36 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2023-02-14 23:50 [PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix map_kptr test Alexei Starovoitov
2023-02-15  3:02 ` Stanislav Fomichev
2023-02-15  3:20   ` Alexei Starovoitov
2023-02-15 17:36     ` Stanislav Fomichev
2023-02-15 10:26 ` Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
2023-02-15 17:30 ` patchwork-bot+netdevbpf

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