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* [PATCH][next] wifi: mwifiex: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
@ 2023-02-03  1:34 Gustavo A. R. Silva
  2023-02-03 17:57 ` Kees Cook
  2023-02-13 16:53 ` Kalle Valo
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Gustavo A. R. Silva @ 2023-02-03  1:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Amitkumar Karwar, Ganapathi Bhat, Sharvari Harisangam, Xinming Hu,
	Kalle Valo, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni
  Cc: linux-kernel, linux-wireless, netdev, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
	linux-hardening

One-element arrays are deprecated, and we are replacing them with flexible
array members instead. So, replace one-element array with flexible-array
member in struct mwifiex_ie_types_rates_param_set.

These are the only binary differences I see after the change:

mwifiex.o
_@@ -50154,7 +50154,7 @@
                        23514: R_X86_64_32S     kmalloc_caches+0x50
    23518:      call   2351d <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x11d>
                        23519: R_X86_64_PLT32   __tsan_read8-0x4
-   2351d:      mov    $0x225,%edx
+   2351d:      mov    $0x224,%edx
    23522:      mov    $0xdc0,%esi
    23527:      mov    0x0(%rip),%rdi        # 2352e <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x12e>
                        2352a: R_X86_64_PC32    kmalloc_caches+0x4c
scan.o
_@@ -5582,7 +5582,7 @@
                        4394: R_X86_64_32S      kmalloc_caches+0x50
     4398:      call   439d <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x11d>
                        4399: R_X86_64_PLT32    __tsan_read8-0x4
-    439d:      mov    $0x225,%edx
+    439d:      mov    $0x224,%edx
     43a2:      mov    $0xdc0,%esi
     43a7:      mov    0x0(%rip),%rdi        # 43ae <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x12e>
                        43aa: R_X86_64_PC32     kmalloc_caches+0x4c

and the reason for that is the following line:

drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/scan.c:
1517         scan_cfg_out = kzalloc(sizeof(union mwifiex_scan_cmd_config_tlv),
1518                                GFP_KERNEL);

sizeof(union mwifiex_scan_cmd_config_tlv) is now one-byte smaller due to the
flex-array transformation:

  46 union mwifiex_scan_cmd_config_tlv {
  47         /* Scan configuration (variable length) */
  48         struct mwifiex_scan_cmd_config config;
  49         /* Max allocated block */
  50         u8 config_alloc_buf[MAX_SCAN_CFG_ALLOC];
  51 };

Notice that MAX_SCAN_CFG_ALLOC is defined in terms of
sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_rates_param_set), see:

  26 /* Memory needed to store supported rate */
  27 #define RATE_TLV_MAX_SIZE   (sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_rates_param_set) \
  28                                 + HOSTCMD_SUPPORTED_RATES)

  37 /* Maximum memory needed for a mwifiex_scan_cmd_config with all TLVs at max */
  38 #define MAX_SCAN_CFG_ALLOC (sizeof(struct mwifiex_scan_cmd_config)        \
  39                                 + sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_num_probes)   \
  40                                 + sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_htcap)       \
  41                                 + CHAN_TLV_MAX_SIZE                 \
  42                                 + RATE_TLV_MAX_SIZE                 \
  43                                 + WILDCARD_SSID_TLV_MAX_SIZE)

This helps with the ongoing efforts to tighten the FORTIFY_SOURCE
routines on memcpy() and help us make progress towards globally
enabling -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 [1].

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/79
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/252
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2022-October/602902.html [1]
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/fw.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/fw.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/fw.h
index 9616bd8b49f1..8c7c744683bc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/fw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/fw.h
@@ -794,7 +794,7 @@ struct mwifiex_ie_types_chan_band_list_param_set {
 
 struct mwifiex_ie_types_rates_param_set {
 	struct mwifiex_ie_types_header header;
-	u8 rates[1];
+	u8 rates[];
 } __packed;
 
 struct mwifiex_ie_types_ssid_param_set {
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH][next] wifi: mwifiex: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  2023-02-03  1:34 [PATCH][next] wifi: mwifiex: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member Gustavo A. R. Silva
@ 2023-02-03 17:57 ` Kees Cook
  2023-02-13 16:53 ` Kalle Valo
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2023-02-03 17:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gustavo A. R. Silva
  Cc: Amitkumar Karwar, Ganapathi Bhat, Sharvari Harisangam, Xinming Hu,
	Kalle Valo, David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski,
	Paolo Abeni, linux-kernel, linux-wireless, netdev,
	linux-hardening

On Thu, Feb 02, 2023 at 07:34:05PM -0600, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote:
> One-element arrays are deprecated, and we are replacing them with flexible
> array members instead. So, replace one-element array with flexible-array
> member in struct mwifiex_ie_types_rates_param_set.
> 
> These are the only binary differences I see after the change:
> 
> mwifiex.o
> _@@ -50154,7 +50154,7 @@
>                         23514: R_X86_64_32S     kmalloc_caches+0x50
>     23518:      call   2351d <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x11d>
>                         23519: R_X86_64_PLT32   __tsan_read8-0x4
> -   2351d:      mov    $0x225,%edx
> +   2351d:      mov    $0x224,%edx
>     23522:      mov    $0xdc0,%esi
>     23527:      mov    0x0(%rip),%rdi        # 2352e <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x12e>
>                         2352a: R_X86_64_PC32    kmalloc_caches+0x4c
> scan.o
> _@@ -5582,7 +5582,7 @@
>                         4394: R_X86_64_32S      kmalloc_caches+0x50
>      4398:      call   439d <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x11d>
>                         4399: R_X86_64_PLT32    __tsan_read8-0x4
> -    439d:      mov    $0x225,%edx
> +    439d:      mov    $0x224,%edx
>      43a2:      mov    $0xdc0,%esi
>      43a7:      mov    0x0(%rip),%rdi        # 43ae <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x12e>
>                         43aa: R_X86_64_PC32     kmalloc_caches+0x4c
> 
> and the reason for that is the following line:
> 
> drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/scan.c:
> 1517         scan_cfg_out = kzalloc(sizeof(union mwifiex_scan_cmd_config_tlv),
> 1518                                GFP_KERNEL);
> 
> sizeof(union mwifiex_scan_cmd_config_tlv) is now one-byte smaller due to the
> flex-array transformation:
> 
>   46 union mwifiex_scan_cmd_config_tlv {
>   47         /* Scan configuration (variable length) */
>   48         struct mwifiex_scan_cmd_config config;
>   49         /* Max allocated block */
>   50         u8 config_alloc_buf[MAX_SCAN_CFG_ALLOC];
>   51 };

Interesting! So this looks like it's fixing a minor bug in the original
implementation which was allocation 1 byte too much.

> 
> Notice that MAX_SCAN_CFG_ALLOC is defined in terms of
> sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_rates_param_set), see:
> 
>   26 /* Memory needed to store supported rate */
>   27 #define RATE_TLV_MAX_SIZE   (sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_rates_param_set) \
>   28                                 + HOSTCMD_SUPPORTED_RATES)
> 
>   37 /* Maximum memory needed for a mwifiex_scan_cmd_config with all TLVs at max */
>   38 #define MAX_SCAN_CFG_ALLOC (sizeof(struct mwifiex_scan_cmd_config)        \
>   39                                 + sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_num_probes)   \
>   40                                 + sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_htcap)       \
>   41                                 + CHAN_TLV_MAX_SIZE                 \
>   42                                 + RATE_TLV_MAX_SIZE                 \
>   43                                 + WILDCARD_SSID_TLV_MAX_SIZE)

Yeah, the config_alloc_buf size appears to be very specifically
calculated, so this seems sane to me.

> 
> This helps with the ongoing efforts to tighten the FORTIFY_SOURCE
> routines on memcpy() and help us make progress towards globally
> enabling -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 [1].
> 
> Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/79
> Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/252
> Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2022-October/602902.html [1]
> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

-- 
Kees Cook

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH][next] wifi: mwifiex: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  2023-02-03  1:34 [PATCH][next] wifi: mwifiex: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member Gustavo A. R. Silva
  2023-02-03 17:57 ` Kees Cook
@ 2023-02-13 16:53 ` Kalle Valo
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Kalle Valo @ 2023-02-13 16:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gustavo A. R. Silva
  Cc: Amitkumar Karwar, Ganapathi Bhat, Sharvari Harisangam, Xinming Hu,
	David S. Miller, Eric Dumazet, Jakub Kicinski, Paolo Abeni,
	linux-kernel, linux-wireless, netdev, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
	linux-hardening

"Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org> wrote:

> One-element arrays are deprecated, and we are replacing them with flexible
> array members instead. So, replace one-element array with flexible-array
> member in struct mwifiex_ie_types_rates_param_set.
> 
> These are the only binary differences I see after the change:
> 
> mwifiex.o
> _@@ -50154,7 +50154,7 @@
>                         23514: R_X86_64_32S     kmalloc_caches+0x50
>     23518:      call   2351d <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x11d>
>                         23519: R_X86_64_PLT32   __tsan_read8-0x4
> -   2351d:      mov    $0x225,%edx
> +   2351d:      mov    $0x224,%edx
>     23522:      mov    $0xdc0,%esi
>     23527:      mov    0x0(%rip),%rdi        # 2352e <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x12e>
>                         2352a: R_X86_64_PC32    kmalloc_caches+0x4c
> scan.o
> _@@ -5582,7 +5582,7 @@
>                         4394: R_X86_64_32S      kmalloc_caches+0x50
>      4398:      call   439d <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x11d>
>                         4399: R_X86_64_PLT32    __tsan_read8-0x4
> -    439d:      mov    $0x225,%edx
> +    439d:      mov    $0x224,%edx
>      43a2:      mov    $0xdc0,%esi
>      43a7:      mov    0x0(%rip),%rdi        # 43ae <mwifiex_scan_networks+0x12e>
>                         43aa: R_X86_64_PC32     kmalloc_caches+0x4c
> 
> and the reason for that is the following line:
> 
> drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/scan.c:
> 1517         scan_cfg_out = kzalloc(sizeof(union mwifiex_scan_cmd_config_tlv),
> 1518                                GFP_KERNEL);
> 
> sizeof(union mwifiex_scan_cmd_config_tlv) is now one-byte smaller due to the
> flex-array transformation:
> 
>   46 union mwifiex_scan_cmd_config_tlv {
>   47         /* Scan configuration (variable length) */
>   48         struct mwifiex_scan_cmd_config config;
>   49         /* Max allocated block */
>   50         u8 config_alloc_buf[MAX_SCAN_CFG_ALLOC];
>   51 };
> 
> Notice that MAX_SCAN_CFG_ALLOC is defined in terms of
> sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_rates_param_set), see:
> 
>   26 /* Memory needed to store supported rate */
>   27 #define RATE_TLV_MAX_SIZE   (sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_rates_param_set) \
>   28                                 + HOSTCMD_SUPPORTED_RATES)
> 
>   37 /* Maximum memory needed for a mwifiex_scan_cmd_config with all TLVs at max */
>   38 #define MAX_SCAN_CFG_ALLOC (sizeof(struct mwifiex_scan_cmd_config)        \
>   39                                 + sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_num_probes)   \
>   40                                 + sizeof(struct mwifiex_ie_types_htcap)       \
>   41                                 + CHAN_TLV_MAX_SIZE                 \
>   42                                 + RATE_TLV_MAX_SIZE                 \
>   43                                 + WILDCARD_SSID_TLV_MAX_SIZE)
> 
> This helps with the ongoing efforts to tighten the FORTIFY_SOURCE
> routines on memcpy() and help us make progress towards globally
> enabling -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 [1].
> 
> Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/79
> Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/252
> Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2022-October/602902.html [1]
> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Patch applied to wireless-next.git, thanks.

235fd607c6cb wifi: mwifiex: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member

-- 
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-wireless/patch/Y9xkjXeElSEQ0FPY@work/

https://wireless.wiki.kernel.org/en/developers/documentation/submittingpatches


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

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2023-02-03  1:34 [PATCH][next] wifi: mwifiex: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member Gustavo A. R. Silva
2023-02-03 17:57 ` Kees Cook
2023-02-13 16:53 ` Kalle Valo

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