From: kuniyu@google.com
To: Qiliang Yuan <odys.yuan@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@kernel.org>,
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>,
Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>, Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>,
David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>,
Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>,
Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>,
netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next 2/3] ipv6: take fib6_sernum from a sequence shared by all netns
Date: Sat, 17 Oct 2026 04:40:25 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <atL8JlUJlc3EBcbF@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261016-bug-net-netns-move-rcu-barrier-v1-2-4157d798658f@gmail.com>
On Fri, 16 Oct 2026 14:09:54 +0800, Qiliang Yuan wrote:
> A per-cpu IPv6 route of a nexthop object records fib6_sernum of the
> netns it was created in, and rt6_is_valid() compares it with fib6_sernum
> of the netns its device belongs to when the route is checked. Every netns
> starts its fib6_sernum at 1 and increments it on each tree change, so
> different netns often hold the same value.
>
> When a device moves to another netns, such a route remains usable until
> nexthop_free_rcu() releases it, and fib6_info_destroy_rcu() queues that
> callback from inside an RCU callback, after the device has moved. If the
> fib6_sernum of the new netns matches the cached one in that window,
> ip6_dst_check() accepts the route and a socket in the old netns keeps
> sending through a device that now belongs to another netns.
>
> Take every fib6_sernum, including the initial one, from one global
> sequence, so that a cached route never matches the fib6_sernum of
> another netns.
>
> A connected UDP socket in netns A caches a route through an IPv6 nexthop
> object on a veth. The veth is moved to netns B and brought up with one
> RTM_NEWLINK, then the socket sends 200000 datagrams. A route is added
> to and removed from B 0 to 20 times before the move, 63 trials:
>
> before after
> trials sending after move 3 0
> datagrams sent after move 8187 0
>
> Fixes: 8f34e53b60b3 ("ipv6: Use global sernum for dst validation with nexthop objects")
> Signed-off-by: Qiliang Yuan <odys.yuan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-17 4:40 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-16 6:09 [PATCH net-next 0/3] net: make moving a device to another netns cheaper Qiliang Yuan
2026-10-16 6:09 ` [PATCH net-next 1/3] ipv4: draw rt_genid from a sequence shared by all netns Qiliang Yuan
2026-10-17 4:35 ` kuniyu
2026-10-16 6:09 ` [PATCH net-next 2/3] ipv6: take fib6_sernum " Qiliang Yuan
2026-10-17 4:40 ` kuniyu [this message]
2026-10-17 12:32 ` Eric Dumazet
2026-10-16 6:09 ` [PATCH net-next 3/3] net: remove rcu_barrier() from __dev_change_net_namespace() Qiliang Yuan
2026-10-16 9:19 ` Eric Dumazet
2026-10-17 4:50 ` kuniyu
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