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From: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
To: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>, ast@kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [bpf PATCH 2/2] bpf: parse and verdict prog attach may race with bpf map update
Date: Thu, 17 May 2018 14:06:22 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <ffc1a845-0da3-1588-3c3a-8386cf550362@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <ca36c044-2da2-8ced-529a-b5244e9232ee@iogearbox.net>

On 05/17/2018 01:31 PM, Daniel Borkmann wrote:
> On 05/16/2018 11:46 PM, John Fastabend wrote:
>> In the sockmap design BPF programs (SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER and
>> SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT) are attached to the sockmap map type and when
>> a sock is added to the map the programs are used by the socket.
>> However, sockmap updates from both userspace and BPF programs can
>> happen concurrently with the attach and detach of these programs.
>>
>> To resolve this we use the bpf_prog_inc_not_zero and a READ_ONCE()
>> primitive to ensure the program pointer is not refeched and
>> possibly NULL'd before the refcnt increment. This happens inside
>> a RCU critical section so although the pointer reference in the map
>> object may be NULL (by a concurrent detach operation) the reference
>> from READ_ONCE will not be free'd until after grace period. This
>> ensures the object returned by READ_ONCE() is valid through the
>> RCU criticl section and safe to use as long as we "know" it may
>> be free'd shortly.
>>
>> Daniel spotted a case in the sock update API where instead of using
>> the READ_ONCE() program reference we used the pointer from the
>> original map, stab->bpf_{verdict|parse}. The problem with this is
>> the logic checks the object returned from the READ_ONCE() is not
>> NULL and then tries to reference the object again but using the
>> above map pointer, which may have already been NULL'd by a parallel
>> detach operation. If this happened bpf_porg_inc_not_zero could
>> dereference a NULL pointer.
>>
>> Fix this by using variable returned by READ_ONCE() that is checked
>> for NULL.
>>
>> Fixes: 2f857d04601a ("bpf: sockmap, remove STRPARSER map_flags and add multi-map support")
>> Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
>> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
>> ---

[...]

> Isn't the same sort of behavior also possible with the bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(stab->bpf_tx_msg)?
> Meaning, we now have verdict and parse covered with the patch, but the original tx_msg we
> fetched earlier via READ_ONCE() where same would apply not (yet)?
> 

Yes, will send a v2 and fix both cases in one shot.

  reply	other threads:[~2018-05-17 21:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-05-16 21:46 [bpf PATCH 1/2] bpf: sockmap update rollback on error can incorrectly dec prog refcnt John Fastabend
2018-05-16 21:46 ` [bpf PATCH 2/2] bpf: parse and verdict prog attach may race with bpf map update John Fastabend
2018-05-17 16:16   ` Martin KaFai Lau
2018-05-17 20:31   ` Daniel Borkmann
2018-05-17 21:06     ` John Fastabend [this message]
2018-05-17 16:15 ` [bpf PATCH 1/2] bpf: sockmap update rollback on error can incorrectly dec prog refcnt Martin KaFai Lau

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