* Re: [PATCH] ptp_pch: use helpers function for converting between ns and timespec
From: Richard Cochran @ 2018-04-27 13:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: YueHaibing; +Cc: davem, netdev, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20180427073618.12036-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com>
On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 03:36:18PM +0800, YueHaibing wrote:
> use ns_to_timespec64() and timespec64_to_ns() instead of open coding
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
^ permalink raw reply
* Re: [PATCH net-next v4] Add Common Applications Kept Enhanced (cake) qdisc
From: Eric Dumazet @ 2018-04-27 13:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen, netdev; +Cc: cake, Dave Taht
In-Reply-To: <20180427121706.23273-1-toke@toke.dk>
On 04/27/2018 05:17 AM, Toke Høiland-Jørgensen wrote:
...
> +
> +static struct sk_buff *cake_ack_filter(struct cake_sched_data *q,
> + struct cake_flow *flow)
> +{
> + int seglen;
> + struct sk_buff *skb = flow->tail, *skb_check, *skb_check_prev;
> + struct iphdr *iph, *iph_check;
> + struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h, *ipv6h_check;
> + struct tcphdr *tcph, *tcph_check;
> + bool otherconn_ack_seen = false;
> + struct sk_buff *otherconn_checked_to = NULL;
> + bool thisconn_redundant_seen = false, thisconn_seen_last = false;
> + struct sk_buff *thisconn_checked_to = NULL, *thisconn_ack = NULL;
> + bool aggressive = q->ack_filter == CAKE_ACK_AGGRESSIVE;
> +
> + /* no other possible ACKs to filter */
> + if (flow->head == skb)
> + return NULL;
> +
> + iph = skb->encapsulation ? inner_ip_hdr(skb) : ip_hdr(skb);
> + ipv6h = skb->encapsulation ? inner_ipv6_hdr(skb) : ipv6_hdr(skb);
> +
> + /* check that the innermost network header is v4/v6, and contains TCP */
> + if (pskb_may_pull(skb, ((unsigned char *)iph - skb->head) + sizeof(struct iphdr)) &&
> + iph->version == 4) {
> + if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP)
> + return NULL;
> + seglen = ntohs(iph->tot_len) - (4 * iph->ihl);
> + tcph = (struct tcphdr *)((void *)iph + (4 * iph->ihl));
> + if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ((unsigned char *)tcph - skb->head) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
> + return NULL;
> + } else if (pskb_may_pull(skb, ((unsigned char *)ipv6h - skb->head) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)) &&
> + ipv6h->version == 6) {
> + if (ipv6h->nexthdr != IPPROTO_TCP)
> + return NULL;
> + seglen = ntohs(ipv6h->payload_len);
> + tcph = (struct tcphdr *)((void *)ipv6h +
> + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
> + } else {
> + return NULL;
> + }
> +
This is still broken.
After pskb_may_pull(), skb->head might have been reallocated.
You need to recompute iph , ipv6h, tcph, otherwise you are reading freed memory and crash kernels
with sufficient debugging (KASAN and other CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC / CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB like options)
^ permalink raw reply
* Re: [PATCH v2 net-next 1/2] tcp: add TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE support for zerocopy receive
From: Eric Dumazet @ 2018-04-27 13:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: kbuild test robot
Cc: kbuild-all, David Miller, netdev, Andy Lutomirski, LKML, linux-mm,
Eric Dumazet, Soheil Hassas Yeganeh
In-Reply-To: <201804271455.cJQuTeDc%fengguang.wu@intel.com>
On Fri, Apr 27, 2018 at 1:45 AM kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> wrote:
> Hi Eric,
> Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:
> [auto build test ERROR on net-next/master]
> url:
https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Eric-Dumazet/tcp-add-TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE-support-for-zerocopy-receive/20180427-122234
> config: sh-rsk7269_defconfig (attached as .config)
> compiler: sh4-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 7.2.0-11) 7.2.0
> reproduce:
> wget
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O
~/bin/make.cross
> chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
> # save the attached .config to linux build tree
> make.cross ARCH=sh
> All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):
> net/ipv4/tcp.o: In function `tcp_setsockopt':
> >> tcp.c:(.text+0x3f80): undefined reference to `zap_page_range'
I guess this tcp zerocopy stuff depends on CONFIG_MMU
Thanks.
^ permalink raw reply
* [PATCHv2 net] bridge: check iface upper dev when setting master via ioctl
From: Hangbin Liu @ 2018-04-27 12:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov, Dmitry Vyukov, syzbot, David Miller,
Hangbin Liu
In-Reply-To: <1524750986-23904-1-git-send-email-liuhangbin@gmail.com>
When we set a bond slave's master to bridge via ioctl, we only check
the IFF_BRIDGE_PORT flag. Although we will find the slave's real master
at netdev_master_upper_dev_link() later, it already does some settings
and allocates some resources. It would be better to return as early
as possible.
v1 -> v2:
use netdev_master_upper_dev_get() instead of netdev_has_any_upper_dev()
to check if we have a master, because not all upper devs are masters,
e.g. vlan device.
Reported-by: syzbot+de73361ee4971b6e6f75@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
---
net/bridge/br_if.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_if.c b/net/bridge/br_if.c
index 82c1a6f..5bb6681 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_if.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_if.c
@@ -518,8 +518,8 @@ int br_add_if(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_device *dev,
return -ELOOP;
}
- /* Device is already being bridged */
- if (br_port_exists(dev))
+ /* Device has master upper dev */
+ if (netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev))
return -EBUSY;
/* No bridging devices that dislike that (e.g. wireless) */
--
2.5.5
^ permalink raw reply related
* Hello from Lisa
From: Lisa Johnson @ 2018-04-27 12:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
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I am Miss Lisa. I have very important thing to discuss with you
please, this information is very vital. Contact me with my private
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^ permalink raw reply
* Re: [PATCH net-next v8 2/4] net: Introduce generic failover module
From: kbuild test robot @ 2018-04-27 12:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Sridhar Samudrala
Cc: kbuild-all, mst, stephen, davem, netdev, virtualization,
virtio-dev, jesse.brandeburg, alexander.h.duyck, kubakici,
sridhar.samudrala, jasowang, loseweigh, jiri, aaron.f.brown
In-Reply-To: <1524700768-38627-3-git-send-email-sridhar.samudrala@intel.com>
Hi Sridhar,
Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:
[auto build test WARNING on net-next/master]
url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Sridhar-Samudrala/Enable-virtio_net-to-act-as-a-standby-for-a-passthru-device/20180427-183842
reproduce:
# apt-get install sparse
make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__
sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
>> net/core/net_failover.c:544:39: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@ expected struct net_device *dev @@ got struct net_devicestruct net_device *dev @@
net/core/net_failover.c:544:39: expected struct net_device *dev
net/core/net_failover.c:544:39: got struct net_device [noderef] <asn:4>*standby_dev
net/core/net_failover.c:547:39: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@ expected struct net_device *dev @@ got struct net_devicestruct net_device *dev @@
net/core/net_failover.c:547:39: expected struct net_device *dev
net/core/net_failover.c:547:39: got struct net_device [noderef] <asn:4>*primary_dev
>> net/core/net_failover.c:112:12: sparse: context imbalance in 'net_failover_select_queue' - wrong count at exit
vim +544 net/core/net_failover.c
446
447 static int net_failover_slave_register(struct net_device *slave_dev)
448 {
449 struct net_failover_info *nfo_info;
450 struct net_failover_ops *nfo_ops;
451 struct net_device *failover_dev;
452 bool slave_is_standby;
453 u32 orig_mtu;
454 int err;
455
456 ASSERT_RTNL();
457
458 failover_dev = net_failover_get_bymac(slave_dev->perm_addr, &nfo_ops);
459 if (!failover_dev)
460 goto done;
461
462 if (failover_dev->type != slave_dev->type)
463 goto done;
464
465 if (nfo_ops && nfo_ops->slave_register)
466 return nfo_ops->slave_register(slave_dev, failover_dev);
467
468 nfo_info = netdev_priv(failover_dev);
469 slave_is_standby = (slave_dev->dev.parent == failover_dev->dev.parent);
470 if (slave_is_standby ? rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->standby_dev) :
471 rtnl_dereference(nfo_info->primary_dev)) {
472 netdev_err(failover_dev, "%s attempting to register as slave dev when %s already present\n",
473 slave_dev->name,
474 slave_is_standby ? "standby" : "primary");
475 goto done;
476 }
477
478 /* We want to allow only a direct attached VF device as a primary
479 * netdev. As there is no easy way to check for a VF device, restrict
480 * this to a pci device.
481 */
482 if (!slave_is_standby && (!slave_dev->dev.parent ||
483 !dev_is_pci(slave_dev->dev.parent)))
484 goto done;
485
486 if (failover_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED &&
487 vlan_uses_dev(failover_dev)) {
488 netdev_err(failover_dev, "Device %s is VLAN challenged and failover device has VLAN set up\n",
489 failover_dev->name);
490 goto done;
491 }
492
493 /* Align MTU of slave with failover dev */
494 orig_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
495 err = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, failover_dev->mtu);
496 if (err) {
497 netdev_err(failover_dev, "unable to change mtu of %s to %u register failed\n",
498 slave_dev->name, failover_dev->mtu);
499 goto done;
500 }
501
502 dev_hold(slave_dev);
503
504 if (netif_running(failover_dev)) {
505 err = dev_open(slave_dev);
506 if (err && (err != -EBUSY)) {
507 netdev_err(failover_dev, "Opening slave %s failed err:%d\n",
508 slave_dev->name, err);
509 goto err_dev_open;
510 }
511 }
512
513 netif_addr_lock_bh(failover_dev);
514 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, failover_dev);
515 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, failover_dev);
516 netif_addr_unlock_bh(failover_dev);
517
518 err = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, failover_dev);
519 if (err) {
520 netdev_err(failover_dev, "Failed to add vlan ids to device %s err:%d\n",
521 slave_dev->name, err);
522 goto err_vlan_add;
523 }
524
525 err = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, net_failover_handle_frame,
526 failover_dev);
527 if (err) {
528 netdev_err(slave_dev, "can not register failover rx handler (err = %d)\n",
529 err);
530 goto err_handler_register;
531 }
532
533 err = netdev_upper_dev_link(slave_dev, failover_dev, NULL);
534 if (err) {
535 netdev_err(slave_dev, "can not set failover device %s (err = %d)\n",
536 failover_dev->name, err);
537 goto err_upper_link;
538 }
539
540 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE;
541
542 if (slave_is_standby) {
543 rcu_assign_pointer(nfo_info->standby_dev, slave_dev);
> 544 dev_get_stats(nfo_info->standby_dev, &nfo_info->standby_stats);
545 } else {
546 rcu_assign_pointer(nfo_info->primary_dev, slave_dev);
547 dev_get_stats(nfo_info->primary_dev, &nfo_info->primary_stats);
548 failover_dev->min_mtu = slave_dev->min_mtu;
549 failover_dev->max_mtu = slave_dev->max_mtu;
550 }
551
552 net_failover_compute_features(failover_dev);
553
554 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
555
556 netdev_info(failover_dev, "failover %s slave:%s registered\n",
557 slave_is_standby ? "standby" : "primary", slave_dev->name);
558
559 goto done;
560
561 err_upper_link:
562 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
563 err_handler_register:
564 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, failover_dev);
565 err_vlan_add:
566 dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, failover_dev);
567 dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, failover_dev);
568 dev_close(slave_dev);
569 err_dev_open:
570 dev_put(slave_dev);
571 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, orig_mtu);
572 done:
573 return NOTIFY_DONE;
574 }
575
---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all Intel Corporation
^ permalink raw reply
* Re: [PATCH net] pppoe: check sockaddr length in pppoe_connect()
From: Kevin Easton @ 2018-04-27 12:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Guillaume Nault; +Cc: netdev, Michal Ostrowski
In-Reply-To: <387ca48810af36f2626049008a795d1adc375cb8.1524494257.git.g.nault@alphalink.fr>
On Mon, Apr 23, 2018 at 04:38:27PM +0200, Guillaume Nault wrote:
> We must validate sockaddr_len, otherwise userspace can pass fewer data
> than we expect and we end up accessing invalid data.
>
> Fixes: 224cf5ad14c0 ("ppp: Move the PPP drivers")
> Reported-by: syzbot+4f03bdf92fdf9ef5ddab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
> Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
> ---
> drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c | 4 ++++
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
> index 1483bc7b01e1..7df07337d69c 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
> @@ -620,6 +620,10 @@ static int pppoe_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uservaddr,
> lock_sock(sk);
>
> error = -EINVAL;
> +
> + if (sockaddr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_pppox))
> + goto end;
> +
> if (sp->sa_protocol != PX_PROTO_OE)
> goto end;
There's another bug here - pppoe_connect() should also be validating
sp->sa_family. My suggested patch was going to be:
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
index 1483bc7..90eb3fd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
@@ -620,6 +620,14 @@ static int pppoe_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uservaddr,
lock_sock(sk);
error = -EINVAL;
+ if (sockaddr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_pppox))
+ goto end;
+
+ error = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ if (sp->sa_family != AF_PPPOX)
+ goto end;
+
+ error = -EINVAL;
if (sp->sa_protocol != PX_PROTO_OE)
goto end;
Should I rework this on top of net.git HEAD?
(The same applies to pppol2tp_connect()).
- Kevin
^ permalink raw reply related
* Re: [PATCH bpf-next v2 00/15] Introducing AF_XDP support
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Bjorn Topel, Karlsson, Magnus, Duyck, Alexander H,
Alexander Duyck, John Fastabend, Alexei Starovoitov,
Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Willem de Bruijn, Daniel Borkmann,
Michael S. Tsirkin, Netdev
Cc: Björn Töpel, michael.lundkvist, Brandeburg, Jesse,
Singhai, Anjali, Zhang, Qi Z
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
2018-04-27 14:17 GMT+02:00 Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>:
> From: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
>
> This patch set introduces a new address family called AF_XDP that is
> optimized for high performance packet processing and, in upcoming
> patch sets, zero-copy semantics. In this v2 version, we have removed
> all zero-copy related code in order to make it smaller, simpler and
> hopefully more review friendly. This patch set only supports copy-mode
> for the generic XDP path (XDP_SKB) for both RX and TX and copy-mode
> for RX using the XDP_DRV path. Zero-copy support requires XDP and
> driver changes that Jesper Dangaard Brouer is working on. Some of his
> work has already been accepted. We will publish our zero-copy support
> for RX and TX on top of his patch sets at a later point in time.
>
> An AF_XDP socket (XSK) is created with the normal socket()
> syscall. Associated with each XSK are two queues: the RX queue and the
> TX queue. A socket can receive packets on the RX queue and it can send
> packets on the TX queue. These queues are registered and sized with
> the setsockopts XDP_RX_RING and XDP_TX_RING, respectively. It is
> mandatory to have at least one of these queues for each socket. In
> contrast to AF_PACKET V2/V3 these descriptor queues are separated from
> packet buffers. An RX or TX descriptor points to a data buffer in a
> memory area called a UMEM. RX and TX can share the same UMEM so that a
> packet does not have to be copied between RX and TX. Moreover, if a
> packet needs to be kept for a while due to a possible retransmit, the
> descriptor that points to that packet can be changed to point to
> another and reused right away. This again avoids copying data.
>
> This new dedicated packet buffer area is call a UMEM. It consists of a
> number of equally size frames and each frame has a unique frame id. A
> descriptor in one of the queues references a frame by referencing its
> frame id. The user space allocates memory for this UMEM using whatever
> means it feels is most appropriate (malloc, mmap, huge pages,
> etc). This memory area is then registered with the kernel using the new
> setsockopt XDP_UMEM_REG. The UMEM also has two queues: the FILL queue
> and the COMPLETION queue. The fill queue is used by the application to
> send down frame ids for the kernel to fill in with RX packet
> data. References to these frames will then appear in the RX queue of
> the XSK once they have been received. The completion queue, on the
> other hand, contains frame ids that the kernel has transmitted
> completely and can now be used again by user space, for either TX or
> RX. Thus, the frame ids appearing in the completion queue are ids that
> were previously transmitted using the TX queue. In summary, the RX and
> FILL queues are used for the RX path and the TX and COMPLETION queues
> are used for the TX path.
>
> The socket is then finally bound with a bind() call to a device and a
> specific queue id on that device, and it is not until bind is
> completed that traffic starts to flow. Note that in this patch set,
> all packet data is copied out to user-space.
>
> A new feature in this patch set is that the UMEM can be shared between
> processes, if desired. If a process wants to do this, it simply skips
> the registration of the UMEM and its corresponding two queues, sets a
> flag in the bind call and submits the XSK of the process it would like
> to share UMEM with as well as its own newly created XSK socket. The
> new process will then receive frame id references in its own RX queue
> that point to this shared UMEM. Note that since the queue structures
> are single-consumer / single-producer (for performance reasons), the
> new process has to create its own socket with associated RX and TX
> queues, since it cannot share this with the other process. This is
> also the reason that there is only one set of FILL and COMPLETION
> queues per UMEM. It is the responsibility of a single process to
> handle the UMEM. If multiple-producer / multiple-consumer queues are
> implemented in the future, this requirement could be relaxed.
>
> How is then packets distributed between these two XSK? We have
> introduced a new BPF map called XSKMAP (or BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP in
> full). The user-space application can place an XSK at an arbitrary
> place in this map. The XDP program can then redirect a packet to a
> specific index in this map and at this point XDP validates that the
> XSK in that map was indeed bound to that device and queue number. If
> not, the packet is dropped. If the map is empty at that index, the
> packet is also dropped. This also means that it is currently mandatory
> to have an XDP program loaded (and one XSK in the XSKMAP) to be able
> to get any traffic to user space through the XSK.
>
> AF_XDP can operate in two different modes: XDP_SKB and XDP_DRV. If the
> driver does not have support for XDP, or XDP_SKB is explicitly chosen
> when loading the XDP program, XDP_SKB mode is employed that uses SKBs
> together with the generic XDP support and copies out the data to user
> space. A fallback mode that works for any network device. On the other
> hand, if the driver has support for XDP, it will be used by the AF_XDP
> code to provide better performance, but there is still a copy of the
> data into user space.
>
> There is a xdpsock benchmarking/test application included that
> demonstrates how to use AF_XDP sockets with both private and shared
> UMEMs. Say that you would like your UDP traffic from port 4242 to end
> up in queue 16, that we will enable AF_XDP on. Here, we use ethtool
> for this:
>
> ethtool -N p3p2 rx-flow-hash udp4 fn
> ethtool -N p3p2 flow-type udp4 src-port 4242 dst-port 4242 \
> action 16
>
> Running the rxdrop benchmark in XDP_DRV mode can then be done
> using:
>
> samples/bpf/xdpsock -i p3p2 -q 16 -r -N
>
> For XDP_SKB mode, use the switch "-S" instead of "-N" and all options
> can be displayed with "-h", as usual.
>
> We have run some benchmarks on a dual socket system with two Broadwell
> E5 2660 @ 2.0 GHz with hyperthreading turned off. Each socket has 14
> cores which gives a total of 28, but only two cores are used in these
> experiments. One for TR/RX and one for the user space application. The
> memory is DDR4 @ 2133 MT/s (1067 MHz) and the size of each DIMM is
> 8192MB and with 8 of those DIMMs in the system we have 64 GB of total
> memory. The compiler used is gcc version 5.4.0 20160609. The NIC is an
> Intel I40E 40Gbit/s using the i40e driver.
>
> Below are the results in Mpps of the I40E NIC benchmark runs for 64
> and 1500 byte packets, generated by commercial packet generator HW that is
> generating packets at full 40 Gbit/s line rate.
>
> AF_XDP performance 64 byte packets. Results from V1 in parenthesis.
> Benchmark XDP_SKB XDP_DRV
> rxdrop 3.0(2.9) 9.5(9.4)
> txpush 2.5(2.5) NA*
> l2fwd 1.9(1.9) 2.5(2.4) (TX using XDP_SKB in both cases)
>
> AF_XDP performance 1500 byte packets:
> Benchmark XDP_SKB XDP_DRV
> rxdrop 2.2(2.1) 3.3(3.3)
> l2fwd 1.4(1.4) 1.8(1.8) (TX using XDP_SKB in both cases)
>
> * NA since we have no support for TX using the XDP_DRV infrastructure
> in this patch set. This is for a future patch set since it involves
> changes to the XDP NDOs. Some of this has been upstreamed by Jesper
> Dangaard Brouer.
>
> XDP performance on our system as a base line:
>
> 64 byte packets:
> XDP stats CPU pps issue-pps
> XDP-RX CPU 16 32,921,521 0
>
> 1500 byte packets:
> XDP stats CPU pps issue-pps
> XDP-RX CPU 16 3,289,491 0
>
> Changes from V1:
>
> * Fixes to bugs spotted by Will in his review
> * Implemented the performance otimization to BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP
> suggested by Will
> * Refactored packet_direct_xmit to become a common function
> in core/dev.c as suggested by Will
> * Added documentation as suggested by Jesper
> * Proper page unpinning as suggested by MST
> * Some minor code cleanups
>
> The structure of the patch set is as follows:
>
> Patches 1-3: Basic socket and umem plumbing
> Patches 4-9: RX support together with the new XSKMAP
> Patches 10-13: TX support
> Patch 14: Statistics support with getsockopt()
> Patch 15: Sample application
>
> We based this patch set on bpf-next commit
>
Oops, I pressed play on tape too soon. We based it on commit
79741a38b4a2 ("Merge
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next").
Björn
> To do for this patch set:
>
> * Syzkaller torture session being worked on
>
> Post-series plan:
>
> * Optimize performance
>
> * Kernel selftest
>
> * Kernel load module support of AF_XDP would be nice. Unclear how to
> achieve this though since our XDP code depends on net/core.
>
> * Support for AF_XDP sockets without an XPD program loaded. In this
> case all the traffic on a queue should go up to the user space socket.
>
> * Daniel Borkmann's suggestion for a "copy to XDP socket, and return
> XDP_PASS" for a tcpdump-like functionality.
>
> * And of course getting to zero-copy support in small increments.
>
> Thanks: Björn and Magnus
>
> Björn Töpel (7):
> net: initial AF_XDP skeleton
> xsk: add user memory registration support sockopt
> xsk: add Rx queue setup and mmap support
> xsk: add Rx receive functions and poll support
> bpf: introduce new bpf AF_XDP map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP
> xsk: wire up XDP_DRV side of AF_XDP
> xsk: wire up XDP_SKB side of AF_XDP
>
> Magnus Karlsson (8):
> xsk: add umem fill queue support and mmap
> xsk: add support for bind for Rx
> xsk: add umem completion queue support and mmap
> xsk: add Tx queue setup and mmap support
> dev: packet: make packet_direct_xmit a common function
> xsk: support for Tx
> xsk: statistics support
> samples/bpf: sample application and documentation for AF_XDP sockets
>
> Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst | 297 +++++++++++
> Documentation/networking/index.rst | 1 +
> MAINTAINERS | 8 +
> include/linux/bpf.h | 26 +
> include/linux/bpf_types.h | 3 +
> include/linux/filter.h | 2 +-
> include/linux/netdevice.h | 1 +
> include/linux/socket.h | 5 +-
> include/net/xdp.h | 1 +
> include/net/xdp_sock.h | 66 +++
> include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 1 +
> include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 87 ++++
> kernel/bpf/Makefile | 3 +
> kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 8 +-
> kernel/bpf/xskmap.c | 272 +++++++++++
> net/Kconfig | 1 +
> net/Makefile | 1 +
> net/core/dev.c | 73 ++-
> net/core/filter.c | 40 +-
> net/core/sock.c | 12 +-
> net/core/xdp.c | 15 +-
> net/packet/af_packet.c | 42 +-
> net/xdp/Kconfig | 7 +
> net/xdp/Makefile | 2 +
> net/xdp/xdp_umem.c | 260 ++++++++++
> net/xdp/xdp_umem.h | 67 +++
> net/xdp/xdp_umem_props.h | 23 +
> net/xdp/xsk.c | 656 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
> net/xdp/xsk_queue.c | 73 +++
> net/xdp/xsk_queue.h | 247 ++++++++++
> samples/bpf/Makefile | 4 +
> samples/bpf/xdpsock.h | 11 +
> samples/bpf/xdpsock_kern.c | 56 +++
> samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c | 948 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> security/selinux/hooks.c | 4 +-
> security/selinux/include/classmap.h | 4 +-
> 36 files changed, 3255 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst
> create mode 100644 include/net/xdp_sock.h
> create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
> create mode 100644 kernel/bpf/xskmap.c
> create mode 100644 net/xdp/Kconfig
> create mode 100644 net/xdp/Makefile
> create mode 100644 net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
> create mode 100644 net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
> create mode 100644 net/xdp/xdp_umem_props.h
> create mode 100644 net/xdp/xsk.c
> create mode 100644 net/xdp/xsk_queue.c
> create mode 100644 net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
> create mode 100644 samples/bpf/xdpsock.h
> create mode 100644 samples/bpf/xdpsock_kern.c
> create mode 100644 samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c
>
> --
> 2.14.1
>
^ permalink raw reply
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 15/15] samples/bpf: sample application and documentation for AF_XDP sockets
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg, anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang,
Björn Töpel
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
This is a sample application for AF_XDP sockets. The application
supports three different modes of operation: rxdrop, txonly and l2fwd.
To show-case a simple round-robin load-balancing between a set of
sockets in an xskmap, set the RR_LB compile time define option to 1 in
"xdpsock.h".
v2: The entries variable was calculated twice in {umem,xq}_nb_avail.
Co-authored-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
---
Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst | 297 +++++++++++
Documentation/networking/index.rst | 1 +
samples/bpf/Makefile | 4 +
samples/bpf/xdpsock.h | 11 +
samples/bpf/xdpsock_kern.c | 56 +++
samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c | 948 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
6 files changed, 1317 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst
create mode 100644 samples/bpf/xdpsock.h
create mode 100644 samples/bpf/xdpsock_kern.c
create mode 100644 samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst b/Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..91928d9ee4bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+======
+AF_XDP
+======
+
+Overview
+========
+
+AF_XDP is an address family that is optimized for high performance
+packet processing.
+
+This document assumes that the reader is familiar with BPF and XDP. If
+not, the Cilium project has an excellent reference guide at
+http://cilium.readthedocs.io/en/doc-1.0/bpf/.
+
+Using the XDP_REDIRECT action from an XDP program, the program can
+redirect ingress frames to other XDP enabled netdevs, using the
+bpf_redirect_map() function. AF_XDP sockets enable the possibility for
+XDP programs to redirect frames to a memory buffer in a user-space
+application.
+
+An AF_XDP socket (XSK) is created with the normal socket()
+syscall. Associated with each XSK are two rings: the RX ring and the
+TX ring. A socket can receive packets on the RX ring and it can send
+packets on the TX ring. These rings are registered and sized with the
+setsockopts XDP_RX_RING and XDP_TX_RING, respectively. It is mandatory
+to have at least one of these rings for each socket. An RX or TX
+descriptor ring points to a data buffer in a memory area called a
+UMEM. RX and TX can share the same UMEM so that a packet does not have
+to be copied between RX and TX. Moreover, if a packet needs to be kept
+for a while due to a possible retransmit, the descriptor that points
+to that packet can be changed to point to another and reused right
+away. This again avoids copying data.
+
+The UMEM consists of a number of equally size frames and each frame
+has a unique frame id. A descriptor in one of the rings references a
+frame by referencing its frame id. The user space allocates memory for
+this UMEM using whatever means it feels is most appropriate (malloc,
+mmap, huge pages, etc). This memory area is then registered with the
+kernel using the new setsockopt XDP_UMEM_REG. The UMEM also has two
+rings: the FILL ring and the COMPLETION ring. The fill ring is used by
+the application to send down frame ids for the kernel to fill in with
+RX packet data. References to these frames will then appear in the RX
+ring once each packet has been received. The completion ring, on the
+other hand, contains frame ids that the kernel has transmitted
+completely and can now be used again by user space, for either TX or
+RX. Thus, the frame ids appearing in the completion ring are ids that
+were previously transmitted using the TX ring. In summary, the RX and
+FILL rings are used for the RX path and the TX and COMPLETION rings
+are used for the TX path.
+
+The socket is then finally bound with a bind() call to a device and a
+specific queue id on that device, and it is not until bind is
+completed that traffic starts to flow.
+
+The UMEM can be shared between processes, if desired. If a process
+wants to do this, it simply skips the registration of the UMEM and its
+corresponding two rings, sets the XDP_SHARED_UMEM flag in the bind
+call and submits the XSK of the process it would like to share UMEM
+with as well as its own newly created XSK socket. The new process will
+then receive frame id references in its own RX ring that point to this
+shared UMEM. Note that since the ring structures are single-consumer /
+single-producer (for performance reasons), the new process has to
+create its own socket with associated RX and TX rings, since it cannot
+share this with the other process. This is also the reason that there
+is only one set of FILL and COMPLETION rings per UMEM. It is the
+responsibility of a single process to handle the UMEM.
+
+How is then packets distributed from an XDP program to the XSKs? There
+is a BPF map called XSKMAP (or BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP in full). The
+user-space application can place an XSK at an arbitrary place in this
+map. The XDP program can then redirect a packet to a specific index in
+this map and at this point XDP validates that the XSK in that map was
+indeed bound to that device and ring number. If not, the packet is
+dropped. If the map is empty at that index, the packet is also
+dropped. This also means that it is currently mandatory to have an XDP
+program loaded (and one XSK in the XSKMAP) to be able to get any
+traffic to user space through the XSK.
+
+AF_XDP can operate in two different modes: XDP_SKB and XDP_DRV. If the
+driver does not have support for XDP, or XDP_SKB is explicitly chosen
+when loading the XDP program, XDP_SKB mode is employed that uses SKBs
+together with the generic XDP support and copies out the data to user
+space. A fallback mode that works for any network device. On the other
+hand, if the driver has support for XDP, it will be used by the AF_XDP
+code to provide better performance, but there is still a copy of the
+data into user space.
+
+Concepts
+========
+
+In order to use an AF_XDP socket, a number of associated objects need
+to be setup.
+
+Jonathan Corbet has also written an excellent article on LWN,
+"Accelerating networking with AF_XDP". It can be found at
+https://lwn.net/Articles/750845/.
+
+UMEM
+----
+
+UMEM is a region of virtual contiguous memory, divided into
+equal-sized frames. An UMEM is associated to a netdev and a specific
+queue id of that netdev. It is created and configured (frame size,
+frame headroom, start address and size) by using the XDP_UMEM_REG
+setsockopt system call. A UMEM is bound to a netdev and queue id, via
+the bind() system call.
+
+An AF_XDP is socket linked to a single UMEM, but one UMEM can have
+multiple AF_XDP sockets. To share an UMEM created via one socket A,
+the next socket B can do this by setting the XDP_SHARED_UMEM flag in
+struct sockaddr_xdp member sxdp_flags, and passing the file descriptor
+of A to struct sockaddr_xdp member sxdp_shared_umem_fd.
+
+The UMEM has two single-producer/single-consumer rings, that are used
+to transfer ownership of UMEM frames between the kernel and the
+user-space application.
+
+Rings
+-----
+
+There are a four different kind of rings: Fill, Completion, RX and
+TX. All rings are single-producer/single-consumer, so the user-space
+application need explicit synchronization of multiple
+processes/threads are reading/writing to them.
+
+The UMEM uses two rings: Fill and Completion. Each socket associated
+with the UMEM must have an RX queue, TX queue or both. Say, that there
+is a setup with four sockets (all doing TX and RX). Then there will be
+one Fill ring, one Completion ring, four TX rings and four RX rings.
+
+The rings are head(producer)/tail(consumer) based rings. A producer
+writes the data ring at the index pointed out by struct xdp_ring
+producer member, and increasing the producer index. A consumer reads
+the data ring at the index pointed out by struct xdp_ring consumer
+member, and increasing the consumer index.
+
+The rings are configured and created via the _RING setsockopt system
+calls and mmapped to user-space using the appropriate offset to mmap()
+(XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING, XDP_PGOFF_TX_RING, XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING and
+XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING).
+
+The size of the rings need to be of size power of two.
+
+UMEM Fill Ring
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The Fill ring is used to transfer ownership of UMEM frames from
+user-space to kernel-space. The UMEM indicies are passed in the
+ring. As an example, if the UMEM is 64k and each frame is 4k, then the
+UMEM has 16 frames and can pass indicies between 0 and 15.
+
+Frames passed to the kernel are used for the ingress path (RX rings).
+
+The user application produces UMEM indicies to this ring.
+
+UMEM Completetion Ring
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The Completion Ring is used transfer ownership of UMEM frames from
+kernel-space to user-space. Just like the Fill ring, UMEM indicies are
+used.
+
+Frames passed from the kernel to user-space are frames that has been
+sent (TX ring) and can be used by user-space again.
+
+The user application consumes UMEM indicies from this ring.
+
+
+RX Ring
+~~~~~~~
+
+The RX ring is the receiving side of a socket. Each entry in the ring
+is a struct xdp_desc descriptor. The descriptor contains UMEM index
+(idx), the length of the data (len), the offset into the frame
+(offset).
+
+If no frames have been passed to kernel via the Fill ring, no
+descriptors will (or can) appear on the RX ring.
+
+The user application consumes struct xdp_desc descriptors from this
+ring.
+
+TX Ring
+~~~~~~~
+
+The TX ring is used to send frames. The struct xdp_desc descriptor is
+filled (index, length and offset) and passed into the ring.
+
+To start the transfer a sendmsg() system call is required. This might
+be relaxed in the future.
+
+The user application produces struct xdp_desc descriptors to this
+ring.
+
+XSKMAP / BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP
+----------------------------
+
+On XDP side there is a BPF map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP (XSKMAP) that
+is used in conjunction with bpf_redirect_map() to pass the ingress
+frame to a socket.
+
+The user application inserts the socket into the map, via the bpf()
+system call.
+
+Note that if an XDP program tries to redirect to a socket that does
+not match the queue configuration and netdev, the frame will be
+dropped. E.g. an AF_XDP socket is bound to netdev eth0 and
+queue 17. Only the XDP program executing for eth0 and queue 17 will
+successfully pass data to the socket. Please refer to the sample
+application (samples/bpf/) in for an example.
+
+Usage
+=====
+
+In order to use AF_XDP sockets there are two parts needed. The
+user-space application and the XDP program. For a complete setup and
+usage example, please refer to the sample application. The user-space
+side is xdpsock_user.c and the XDP side xdpsock_kern.c.
+
+Naive ring dequeue and enqueue could look like this::
+
+ // typedef struct xdp_rxtx_ring RING;
+ // typedef struct xdp_umem_ring RING;
+
+ // typedef struct xdp_desc RING_TYPE;
+ // typedef __u32 RING_TYPE;
+
+ int dequeue_one(RING *ring, RING_TYPE *item)
+ {
+ __u32 entries = ring->ptrs.producer - ring->ptrs.consumer;
+
+ if (entries == 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ // read-barrier!
+
+ *item = ring->desc[ring->ptrs.consumer & (RING_SIZE - 1)];
+ ring->ptrs.consumer++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ int enqueue_one(RING *ring, const RING_TYPE *item)
+ {
+ u32 free_entries = RING_SIZE - (ring->ptrs.producer - ring->ptrs.consumer);
+
+ if (free_entries == 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ ring->desc[ring->ptrs.producer & (RING_SIZE - 1)] = *item;
+
+ // write-barrier!
+
+ ring->ptrs.producer++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+
+For a more optimized version, please refer to the sample application.
+
+Sample application
+==================
+
+There is a xdpsock benchmarking/test application included that
+demonstrates how to use AF_XDP sockets with both private and shared
+UMEMs. Say that you would like your UDP traffic from port 4242 to end
+up in queue 16, that we will enable AF_XDP on. Here, we use ethtool
+for this::
+
+ ethtool -N p3p2 rx-flow-hash udp4 fn
+ ethtool -N p3p2 flow-type udp4 src-port 4242 dst-port 4242 \
+ action 16
+
+Running the rxdrop benchmark in XDP_DRV mode can then be done
+using::
+
+ samples/bpf/xdpsock -i p3p2 -q 16 -r -N
+
+For XDP_SKB mode, use the switch "-S" instead of "-N" and all options
+can be displayed with "-h", as usual.
+
+Credits
+=======
+
+- Björn Töpel (AF_XDP core)
+- Magnus Karlsson (AF_XDP core)
+- Alexander Duyck
+- Alexei Starovoitov
+- Daniel Borkmann
+- Jesper Dangaard Brouer
+- John Fastabend
+- Jonathan Corbet (LWN coverage)
+- Michael S. Tsirkin
+- Qi Z Zhang
+- Willem de Bruijn
+
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/index.rst b/Documentation/networking/index.rst
index f204eaff657d..cbd9bdd4a79e 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/networking/index.rst
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Contents:
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
+ af_xdp
batman-adv
can
dpaa2/index
diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile
index b853581592fd..c03f8358f12c 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ hostprogs-y += xdp_rxq_info
hostprogs-y += syscall_tp
hostprogs-y += cpustat
hostprogs-y += xdp_adjust_tail
+hostprogs-y += xdpsock
# Libbpf dependencies
LIBBPF := ../../tools/lib/bpf/bpf.o ../../tools/lib/bpf/nlattr.o
@@ -97,6 +98,7 @@ xdp_rxq_info-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp_rxq_info_user.o
syscall_tp-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) syscall_tp_user.o
cpustat-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) cpustat_user.o
xdp_adjust_tail-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdp_adjust_tail_user.o
+xdpsock-objs := bpf_load.o $(LIBBPF) xdpsock_user.o
# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
always := $(hostprogs-y)
@@ -150,6 +152,7 @@ always += xdp2skb_meta_kern.o
always += syscall_tp_kern.o
always += cpustat_kern.o
always += xdp_adjust_tail_kern.o
+always += xdpsock_kern.o
HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/
@@ -196,6 +199,7 @@ HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp_rxq_info += -lelf
HOSTLOADLIBES_syscall_tp += -lelf
HOSTLOADLIBES_cpustat += -lelf
HOSTLOADLIBES_xdp_adjust_tail += -lelf
+HOSTLOADLIBES_xdpsock += -lelf -pthread
# Allows pointing LLC/CLANG to a LLVM backend with bpf support, redefine on cmdline:
# make samples/bpf/ LLC=~/git/llvm/build/bin/llc CLANG=~/git/llvm/build/bin/clang
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdpsock.h b/samples/bpf/xdpsock.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..533ab81adfa1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdpsock.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef XDPSOCK_H_
+#define XDPSOCK_H_
+
+/* Power-of-2 number of sockets */
+#define MAX_SOCKS 4
+
+/* Round-robin receive */
+#define RR_LB 0
+
+#endif /* XDPSOCK_H_ */
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdpsock_kern.c b/samples/bpf/xdpsock_kern.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d8806c41362e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdpsock_kern.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo"
+#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
+#include "bpf_helpers.h"
+
+#include "xdpsock.h"
+
+struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") qidconf_map = {
+ .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
+ .key_size = sizeof(int),
+ .value_size = sizeof(int),
+ .max_entries = 1,
+};
+
+struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") xsks_map = {
+ .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP,
+ .key_size = sizeof(int),
+ .value_size = sizeof(int),
+ .max_entries = 4,
+};
+
+struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") rr_map = {
+ .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY,
+ .key_size = sizeof(int),
+ .value_size = sizeof(unsigned int),
+ .max_entries = 1,
+};
+
+SEC("xdp_sock")
+int xdp_sock_prog(struct xdp_md *ctx)
+{
+ int *qidconf, key = 0, idx;
+ unsigned int *rr;
+
+ qidconf = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&qidconf_map, &key);
+ if (!qidconf)
+ return XDP_ABORTED;
+
+ if (*qidconf != ctx->rx_queue_index)
+ return XDP_PASS;
+
+#if RR_LB /* NB! RR_LB is configured in xdpsock.h */
+ rr = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&rr_map, &key);
+ if (!rr)
+ return XDP_ABORTED;
+
+ *rr = (*rr + 1) & (MAX_SOCKS - 1);
+ idx = *rr;
+#else
+ idx = 0;
+#endif
+
+ return bpf_redirect_map(&xsks_map, idx, 0);
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c b/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4b8a7cf3e63b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,948 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright(c) 2017 - 2018 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/if_link.h>
+#include <linux/if_xdp.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <net/ethernet.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+
+#include "bpf_load.h"
+#include "bpf_util.h"
+#include "libbpf.h"
+
+#include "xdpsock.h"
+
+#ifndef SOL_XDP
+#define SOL_XDP 283
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AF_XDP
+#define AF_XDP 44
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PF_XDP
+#define PF_XDP AF_XDP
+#endif
+
+#define NUM_FRAMES 131072
+#define FRAME_HEADROOM 0
+#define FRAME_SIZE 2048
+#define NUM_DESCS 1024
+#define BATCH_SIZE 16
+
+#define FQ_NUM_DESCS 1024
+#define CQ_NUM_DESCS 1024
+
+#define DEBUG_HEXDUMP 0
+
+typedef __u32 u32;
+
+static unsigned long prev_time;
+
+enum benchmark_type {
+ BENCH_RXDROP = 0,
+ BENCH_TXONLY = 1,
+ BENCH_L2FWD = 2,
+};
+
+static enum benchmark_type opt_bench = BENCH_RXDROP;
+static u32 opt_xdp_flags;
+static const char *opt_if = "";
+static int opt_ifindex;
+static int opt_queue;
+static int opt_poll;
+static int opt_shared_packet_buffer;
+static int opt_interval = 1;
+
+struct xdp_umem_uqueue {
+ u32 cached_prod;
+ u32 cached_cons;
+ u32 mask;
+ u32 size;
+ struct xdp_umem_ring *ring;
+};
+
+struct xdp_umem {
+ char (*frames)[FRAME_SIZE];
+ struct xdp_umem_uqueue fq;
+ struct xdp_umem_uqueue cq;
+ int fd;
+};
+
+struct xdp_uqueue {
+ u32 cached_prod;
+ u32 cached_cons;
+ u32 mask;
+ u32 size;
+ struct xdp_rxtx_ring *ring;
+};
+
+struct xdpsock {
+ struct xdp_uqueue rx;
+ struct xdp_uqueue tx;
+ int sfd;
+ struct xdp_umem *umem;
+ u32 outstanding_tx;
+ unsigned long rx_npkts;
+ unsigned long tx_npkts;
+ unsigned long prev_rx_npkts;
+ unsigned long prev_tx_npkts;
+};
+
+#define MAX_SOCKS 4
+static int num_socks;
+struct xdpsock *xsks[MAX_SOCKS];
+
+static unsigned long get_nsecs(void)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+ return ts.tv_sec * 1000000000UL + ts.tv_nsec;
+}
+
+static void dump_stats(void);
+
+#define lassert(expr) \
+ do { \
+ if (!(expr)) { \
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s:%i: Assertion failed: " \
+ #expr ": errno: %d/\"%s\"\n", \
+ __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, \
+ errno, strerror(errno)); \
+ dump_stats(); \
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory")
+#define u_smp_rmb() barrier()
+#define u_smp_wmb() barrier()
+#define likely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
+#define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
+
+static const char pkt_data[] =
+ "\x3c\xfd\xfe\x9e\x7f\x71\xec\xb1\xd7\x98\x3a\xc0\x08\x00\x45\x00"
+ "\x00\x2e\x00\x00\x00\x00\x40\x11\x88\x97\x05\x08\x07\x08\xc8\x14"
+ "\x1e\x04\x10\x92\x10\x92\x00\x1a\x6d\xa3\x34\x33\x1f\x69\x40\x6b"
+ "\x54\x59\xb6\x14\x2d\x11\x44\xbf\xaf\xd9\xbe\xaa";
+
+static inline u32 umem_nb_free(struct xdp_umem_uqueue *q, u32 nb)
+{
+ u32 free_entries = q->size - (q->cached_prod - q->cached_cons);
+
+ if (free_entries >= nb)
+ return free_entries;
+
+ /* Refresh the local tail pointer */
+ q->cached_cons = q->ring->ptrs.consumer;
+
+ return q->size - (q->cached_prod - q->cached_cons);
+}
+
+static inline u32 xq_nb_free(struct xdp_uqueue *q, u32 ndescs)
+{
+ u32 free_entries = q->cached_cons - q->cached_prod;
+
+ if (free_entries >= ndescs)
+ return free_entries;
+
+ /* Refresh the local tail pointer */
+ q->cached_cons = q->ring->ptrs.consumer + q->size;
+ return q->cached_cons - q->cached_prod;
+}
+
+static inline u32 umem_nb_avail(struct xdp_umem_uqueue *q, u32 nb)
+{
+ u32 entries = q->cached_prod - q->cached_cons;
+
+ if (entries == 0) {
+ q->cached_prod = q->ring->ptrs.producer;
+ entries = q->cached_prod - q->cached_cons;
+ }
+
+ return (entries > nb) ? nb : entries;
+}
+
+static inline u32 xq_nb_avail(struct xdp_uqueue *q, u32 ndescs)
+{
+ u32 entries = q->cached_prod - q->cached_cons;
+
+ if (entries == 0) {
+ q->cached_prod = q->ring->ptrs.producer;
+ entries = q->cached_prod - q->cached_cons;
+ }
+
+ return (entries > ndescs) ? ndescs : entries;
+}
+
+static inline int umem_fill_to_kernel_ex(struct xdp_umem_uqueue *fq,
+ struct xdp_desc *d,
+ size_t nb)
+{
+ u32 i;
+
+ if (umem_nb_free(fq, nb) < nb)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
+ u32 idx = fq->cached_prod++ & fq->mask;
+
+ fq->ring->desc[idx] = d[i].idx;
+ }
+
+ u_smp_wmb();
+
+ fq->ring->ptrs.producer = fq->cached_prod;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int umem_fill_to_kernel(struct xdp_umem_uqueue *fq, u32 *d,
+ size_t nb)
+{
+ u32 i;
+
+ if (umem_nb_free(fq, nb) < nb)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
+ u32 idx = fq->cached_prod++ & fq->mask;
+
+ fq->ring->desc[idx] = d[i];
+ }
+
+ u_smp_wmb();
+
+ fq->ring->ptrs.producer = fq->cached_prod;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline size_t umem_complete_from_kernel(struct xdp_umem_uqueue *cq,
+ u32 *d, size_t nb)
+{
+ u32 idx, i, entries = umem_nb_avail(cq, nb);
+
+ u_smp_rmb();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
+ idx = cq->cached_cons++ & cq->mask;
+ d[i] = cq->ring->desc[idx];
+ }
+
+ if (entries > 0) {
+ u_smp_wmb();
+
+ cq->ring->ptrs.consumer = cq->cached_cons;
+ }
+
+ return entries;
+}
+
+static inline void *xq_get_data(struct xdpsock *xsk, __u32 idx, __u32 off)
+{
+ lassert(idx < NUM_FRAMES);
+ return &xsk->umem->frames[idx][off];
+}
+
+static inline int xq_enq(struct xdp_uqueue *uq,
+ const struct xdp_desc *descs,
+ unsigned int ndescs)
+{
+ struct xdp_rxtx_ring *r = uq->ring;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (xq_nb_free(uq, ndescs) < ndescs)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ndescs; i++) {
+ u32 idx = uq->cached_prod++ & uq->mask;
+
+ r->desc[idx].idx = descs[i].idx;
+ r->desc[idx].len = descs[i].len;
+ r->desc[idx].offset = descs[i].offset;
+ }
+
+ u_smp_wmb();
+
+ r->ptrs.producer = uq->cached_prod;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int xq_enq_tx_only(struct xdp_uqueue *uq,
+ __u32 idx, unsigned int ndescs)
+{
+ struct xdp_rxtx_ring *q = uq->ring;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (xq_nb_free(uq, ndescs) < ndescs)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ndescs; i++) {
+ u32 idx = uq->cached_prod++ & uq->mask;
+
+ q->desc[idx].idx = idx + i;
+ q->desc[idx].len = sizeof(pkt_data) - 1;
+ q->desc[idx].offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ u_smp_wmb();
+
+ q->ptrs.producer = uq->cached_prod;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int xq_deq(struct xdp_uqueue *uq,
+ struct xdp_desc *descs,
+ int ndescs)
+{
+ struct xdp_rxtx_ring *r = uq->ring;
+ unsigned int idx;
+ int i, entries;
+
+ entries = xq_nb_avail(uq, ndescs);
+
+ u_smp_rmb();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
+ idx = uq->cached_cons++ & uq->mask;
+ descs[i] = r->desc[idx];
+ }
+
+ if (entries > 0) {
+ u_smp_wmb();
+
+ r->ptrs.consumer = uq->cached_cons;
+ }
+
+ return entries;
+}
+
+static void swap_mac_addresses(void *data)
+{
+ struct ether_header *eth = (struct ether_header *)data;
+ struct ether_addr *src_addr = (struct ether_addr *)ð->ether_shost;
+ struct ether_addr *dst_addr = (struct ether_addr *)ð->ether_dhost;
+ struct ether_addr tmp;
+
+ tmp = *src_addr;
+ *src_addr = *dst_addr;
+ *dst_addr = tmp;
+}
+
+#if DEBUG_HEXDUMP
+static void hex_dump(void *pkt, size_t length, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ const unsigned char *address = (unsigned char *)pkt;
+ const unsigned char *line = address;
+ size_t line_size = 32;
+ unsigned char c;
+
+ printf("length = %zu\n", length);
+ printf("%s | ", prefix);
+ while (length-- > 0) {
+ printf("%02X ", *address++);
+ if (!(++i % line_size) || (length == 0 && i % line_size)) {
+ if (length == 0) {
+ while (i++ % line_size)
+ printf("__ ");
+ }
+ printf(" | "); /* right close */
+ while (line < address) {
+ c = *line++;
+ printf("%c", (c < 33 || c == 255) ? 0x2E : c);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ if (length > 0)
+ printf("%s | ", prefix);
+ }
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+#endif
+
+static size_t gen_eth_frame(char *frame)
+{
+ memcpy(frame, pkt_data, sizeof(pkt_data) - 1);
+ return sizeof(pkt_data) - 1;
+}
+
+static struct xdp_umem *xdp_umem_configure(int sfd)
+{
+ int fq_size = FQ_NUM_DESCS, cq_size = CQ_NUM_DESCS;
+ struct xdp_umem_reg mr;
+ struct xdp_umem *umem;
+ void *bufs;
+
+ umem = calloc(1, sizeof(*umem));
+ lassert(umem);
+
+ lassert(posix_memalign(&bufs, getpagesize(), /* PAGE_SIZE aligned */
+ NUM_FRAMES * FRAME_SIZE) == 0);
+
+ mr.addr = (__u64)bufs;
+ mr.len = NUM_FRAMES * FRAME_SIZE;
+ mr.frame_size = FRAME_SIZE;
+ mr.frame_headroom = FRAME_HEADROOM;
+
+ lassert(setsockopt(sfd, SOL_XDP, XDP_UMEM_REG, &mr, sizeof(mr)) == 0);
+ lassert(setsockopt(sfd, SOL_XDP, XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING, &fq_size,
+ sizeof(int)) == 0);
+ lassert(setsockopt(sfd, SOL_XDP, XDP_UMEM_COMPLETION_RING, &cq_size,
+ sizeof(int)) == 0);
+
+ umem->fq.ring = mmap(0, sizeof(struct xdp_umem_ring) +
+ FQ_NUM_DESCS * sizeof(u32),
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, sfd,
+ XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING);
+ lassert(umem->fq.ring != MAP_FAILED);
+
+ umem->fq.mask = FQ_NUM_DESCS - 1;
+ umem->fq.size = FQ_NUM_DESCS;
+
+ umem->cq.ring = mmap(0, sizeof(struct xdp_umem_ring) +
+ CQ_NUM_DESCS * sizeof(u32),
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, sfd,
+ XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING);
+ lassert(umem->cq.ring != MAP_FAILED);
+
+ umem->cq.mask = CQ_NUM_DESCS - 1;
+ umem->cq.size = CQ_NUM_DESCS;
+
+ umem->frames = (char (*)[FRAME_SIZE])bufs;
+ umem->fd = sfd;
+
+ if (opt_bench == BENCH_TXONLY) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_FRAMES; i++)
+ (void)gen_eth_frame(&umem->frames[i][0]);
+ }
+
+ return umem;
+}
+
+static struct xdpsock *xsk_configure(struct xdp_umem *umem)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_xdp sxdp = {};
+ int sfd, ndescs = NUM_DESCS;
+ struct xdpsock *xsk;
+ bool shared = true;
+ u32 i;
+
+ sfd = socket(PF_XDP, SOCK_RAW, 0);
+ lassert(sfd >= 0);
+
+ xsk = calloc(1, sizeof(*xsk));
+ lassert(xsk);
+
+ xsk->sfd = sfd;
+ xsk->outstanding_tx = 0;
+
+ if (!umem) {
+ shared = false;
+ xsk->umem = xdp_umem_configure(sfd);
+ } else {
+ xsk->umem = umem;
+ }
+
+ lassert(setsockopt(sfd, SOL_XDP, XDP_RX_RING,
+ &ndescs, sizeof(int)) == 0);
+ lassert(setsockopt(sfd, SOL_XDP, XDP_TX_RING,
+ &ndescs, sizeof(int)) == 0);
+
+ /* Rx */
+ xsk->rx.ring = mmap(NULL,
+ sizeof(struct xdp_ring) +
+ NUM_DESCS * sizeof(struct xdp_desc),
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, sfd,
+ XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING);
+ lassert(xsk->rx.ring != MAP_FAILED);
+
+ if (!shared) {
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_DESCS / 2; i++)
+ lassert(umem_fill_to_kernel(&xsk->umem->fq, &i, 1)
+ == 0);
+ }
+
+ /* Tx */
+ xsk->tx.ring = mmap(NULL,
+ sizeof(struct xdp_ring) +
+ NUM_DESCS * sizeof(struct xdp_desc),
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, sfd,
+ XDP_PGOFF_TX_RING);
+ lassert(xsk->tx.ring != MAP_FAILED);
+
+ xsk->rx.mask = NUM_DESCS - 1;
+ xsk->rx.size = NUM_DESCS;
+
+ xsk->tx.mask = NUM_DESCS - 1;
+ xsk->tx.size = NUM_DESCS;
+
+ sxdp.sxdp_family = PF_XDP;
+ sxdp.sxdp_ifindex = opt_ifindex;
+ sxdp.sxdp_queue_id = opt_queue;
+ if (shared) {
+ sxdp.sxdp_flags = XDP_SHARED_UMEM;
+ sxdp.sxdp_shared_umem_fd = umem->fd;
+ }
+
+ lassert(bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sxdp, sizeof(sxdp)) == 0);
+
+ return xsk;
+}
+
+static void print_benchmark(bool running)
+{
+ const char *bench_str = "INVALID";
+
+ if (opt_bench == BENCH_RXDROP)
+ bench_str = "rxdrop";
+ else if (opt_bench == BENCH_TXONLY)
+ bench_str = "txonly";
+ else if (opt_bench == BENCH_L2FWD)
+ bench_str = "l2fwd";
+
+ printf("%s:%d %s ", opt_if, opt_queue, bench_str);
+ if (opt_xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE)
+ printf("xdp-skb ");
+ else if (opt_xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE)
+ printf("xdp-drv ");
+ else
+ printf(" ");
+
+ if (opt_poll)
+ printf("poll() ");
+
+ if (running) {
+ printf("running...");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+}
+
+static void dump_stats(void)
+{
+ unsigned long now = get_nsecs();
+ long dt = now - prev_time;
+ int i;
+
+ prev_time = now;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++) {
+ char *fmt = "%-15s %'-11.0f %'-11lu\n";
+ double rx_pps, tx_pps;
+
+ rx_pps = (xsks[i]->rx_npkts - xsks[i]->prev_rx_npkts) *
+ 1000000000. / dt;
+ tx_pps = (xsks[i]->tx_npkts - xsks[i]->prev_tx_npkts) *
+ 1000000000. / dt;
+
+ printf("\n sock%d@", i);
+ print_benchmark(false);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ printf("%-15s %-11s %-11s %-11.2f\n", "", "pps", "pkts",
+ dt / 1000000000.);
+ printf(fmt, "rx", rx_pps, xsks[i]->rx_npkts);
+ printf(fmt, "tx", tx_pps, xsks[i]->tx_npkts);
+
+ xsks[i]->prev_rx_npkts = xsks[i]->rx_npkts;
+ xsks[i]->prev_tx_npkts = xsks[i]->tx_npkts;
+ }
+}
+
+static void *poller(void *arg)
+{
+ (void)arg;
+ for (;;) {
+ sleep(opt_interval);
+ dump_stats();
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void int_exit(int sig)
+{
+ (void)sig;
+ dump_stats();
+ bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(opt_ifindex, -1, opt_xdp_flags);
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+static struct option long_options[] = {
+ {"rxdrop", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
+ {"txonly", no_argument, 0, 't'},
+ {"l2fwd", no_argument, 0, 'l'},
+ {"interface", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
+ {"queue", required_argument, 0, 'q'},
+ {"poll", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
+ {"shared-buffer", no_argument, 0, 's'},
+ {"xdp-skb", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
+ {"xdp-native", no_argument, 0, 'N'},
+ {"interval", required_argument, 0, 'n'},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0}
+};
+
+static void usage(const char *prog)
+{
+ const char *str =
+ " Usage: %s [OPTIONS]\n"
+ " Options:\n"
+ " -r, --rxdrop Discard all incoming packets (default)\n"
+ " -t, --txonly Only send packets\n"
+ " -l, --l2fwd MAC swap L2 forwarding\n"
+ " -i, --interface=n Run on interface n\n"
+ " -q, --queue=n Use queue n (default 0)\n"
+ " -p, --poll Use poll syscall\n"
+ " -s, --shared-buffer Use shared packet buffer\n"
+ " -S, --xdp-skb=n Use XDP skb-mod\n"
+ " -N, --xdp-native=n Enfore XDP native mode\n"
+ " -n, --interval=n Specify statistics update interval (default 1 sec).\n"
+ "\n";
+ fprintf(stderr, str, prog);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static void parse_command_line(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int option_index, c;
+
+ opterr = 0;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "rtli:q:psSNn:", long_options,
+ &option_index);
+ if (c == -1)
+ break;
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'r':
+ opt_bench = BENCH_RXDROP;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ opt_bench = BENCH_TXONLY;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ opt_bench = BENCH_L2FWD;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ opt_if = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ opt_queue = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ opt_shared_packet_buffer = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ opt_poll = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ opt_xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;
+ break;
+ case 'N':
+ opt_xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ opt_interval = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(basename(argv[0]));
+ }
+ }
+
+ opt_ifindex = if_nametoindex(opt_if);
+ if (!opt_ifindex) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: interface \"%s\" does not exist\n",
+ opt_if);
+ usage(basename(argv[0]));
+ }
+}
+
+static void kick_tx(int fd)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = sendto(fd, NULL, 0, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret >= 0 || errno == ENOBUFS || errno == EAGAIN)
+ return;
+ lassert(0);
+}
+
+static inline void complete_tx_l2fwd(struct xdpsock *xsk)
+{
+ u32 descs[BATCH_SIZE];
+ unsigned int rcvd;
+ size_t ndescs;
+
+ if (!xsk->outstanding_tx)
+ return;
+
+ kick_tx(xsk->sfd);
+ ndescs = (xsk->outstanding_tx > BATCH_SIZE) ? BATCH_SIZE :
+ xsk->outstanding_tx;
+
+ /* re-add completed Tx buffers */
+ rcvd = umem_complete_from_kernel(&xsk->umem->cq, descs, ndescs);
+ if (rcvd > 0) {
+ umem_fill_to_kernel(&xsk->umem->fq, descs, rcvd);
+ xsk->outstanding_tx -= rcvd;
+ xsk->tx_npkts += rcvd;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void complete_tx_only(struct xdpsock *xsk)
+{
+ u32 descs[BATCH_SIZE];
+ unsigned int rcvd;
+
+ if (!xsk->outstanding_tx)
+ return;
+
+ kick_tx(xsk->sfd);
+
+ rcvd = umem_complete_from_kernel(&xsk->umem->cq, descs, BATCH_SIZE);
+ if (rcvd > 0) {
+ xsk->outstanding_tx -= rcvd;
+ xsk->tx_npkts += rcvd;
+ }
+}
+
+static void rx_drop(struct xdpsock *xsk)
+{
+ struct xdp_desc descs[BATCH_SIZE];
+ unsigned int rcvd, i;
+
+ rcvd = xq_deq(&xsk->rx, descs, BATCH_SIZE);
+ if (!rcvd)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rcvd; i++) {
+ u32 idx = descs[i].idx;
+
+ lassert(idx < NUM_FRAMES);
+#if DEBUG_HEXDUMP
+ char *pkt;
+ char buf[32];
+
+ pkt = xq_get_data(xsk, idx, descs[i].offset);
+ sprintf(buf, "idx=%d", idx);
+ hex_dump(pkt, descs[i].len, buf);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ xsk->rx_npkts += rcvd;
+
+ umem_fill_to_kernel_ex(&xsk->umem->fq, descs, rcvd);
+}
+
+static void rx_drop_all(void)
+{
+ struct pollfd fds[MAX_SOCKS + 1];
+ int i, ret, timeout, nfds = 1;
+
+ memset(fds, 0, sizeof(fds));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++) {
+ fds[i].fd = xsks[i]->sfd;
+ fds[i].events = POLLIN;
+ timeout = 1000; /* 1sn */
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (opt_poll) {
+ ret = poll(fds, nfds, timeout);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++)
+ rx_drop(xsks[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void tx_only(struct xdpsock *xsk)
+{
+ int timeout, ret, nfds = 1;
+ struct pollfd fds[nfds + 1];
+ unsigned int idx = 0;
+
+ memset(fds, 0, sizeof(fds));
+ fds[0].fd = xsk->sfd;
+ fds[0].events = POLLOUT;
+ timeout = 1000; /* 1sn */
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (opt_poll) {
+ ret = poll(fds, nfds, timeout);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (fds[0].fd != xsk->sfd ||
+ !(fds[0].revents & POLLOUT))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (xq_nb_free(&xsk->tx, BATCH_SIZE) >= BATCH_SIZE) {
+ lassert(xq_enq_tx_only(&xsk->tx, idx, BATCH_SIZE) == 0);
+
+ xsk->outstanding_tx += BATCH_SIZE;
+ idx += BATCH_SIZE;
+ idx %= NUM_FRAMES;
+ }
+
+ complete_tx_only(xsk);
+ }
+}
+
+static void l2fwd(struct xdpsock *xsk)
+{
+ for (;;) {
+ struct xdp_desc descs[BATCH_SIZE];
+ unsigned int rcvd, i;
+ int ret;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ complete_tx_l2fwd(xsk);
+
+ rcvd = xq_deq(&xsk->rx, descs, BATCH_SIZE);
+ if (rcvd > 0)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rcvd; i++) {
+ char *pkt = xq_get_data(xsk, descs[i].idx,
+ descs[i].offset);
+
+ swap_mac_addresses(pkt);
+#if DEBUG_HEXDUMP
+ char buf[32];
+ u32 idx = descs[i].idx;
+
+ sprintf(buf, "idx=%d", idx);
+ hex_dump(pkt, descs[i].len, buf);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ xsk->rx_npkts += rcvd;
+
+ ret = xq_enq(&xsk->tx, descs, rcvd);
+ lassert(ret == 0);
+ xsk->outstanding_tx += rcvd;
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct rlimit r = {RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY};
+ char xdp_filename[256];
+ int i, ret, key = 0;
+ pthread_t pt;
+
+ parse_command_line(argc, argv);
+
+ if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) \"%s\"\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ snprintf(xdp_filename, sizeof(xdp_filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
+
+ if (load_bpf_file(xdp_filename)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: load_bpf_file %s\n", bpf_log_buf);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if (!prog_fd[0]) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: load_bpf_file: \"%s\"\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if (bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(opt_ifindex, prog_fd[0], opt_xdp_flags) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: link set xdp fd failed\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ ret = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[0], &key, &opt_queue, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_map_update_elem qidconf\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ /* Create sockets... */
+ xsks[num_socks++] = xsk_configure(NULL);
+
+#if RR_LB
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_SOCKS - 1; i++)
+ xsks[num_socks++] = xsk_configure(xsks[0]->umem);
+#endif
+
+ /* ...and insert them into the map. */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_socks; i++) {
+ key = i;
+ ret = bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[1], &key, &xsks[i]->sfd, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_map_update_elem %d\n", i);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ signal(SIGINT, int_exit);
+ signal(SIGTERM, int_exit);
+ signal(SIGABRT, int_exit);
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+
+ ret = pthread_create(&pt, NULL, poller, NULL);
+ lassert(ret == 0);
+
+ prev_time = get_nsecs();
+
+ if (opt_bench == BENCH_RXDROP)
+ rx_drop_all();
+ else if (opt_bench == BENCH_TXONLY)
+ tx_only(xsks[0]);
+ else
+ l2fwd(xsks[0]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 14/15] xsk: statistics support
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg, anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
In this commit, a new getsockopt is added: XDP_STATISTICS. This is
used to obtain stats from the sockets.
v2: getsockopt now returns size of stats structure.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
---
include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 7 +++++++
net/xdp/xsk.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
net/xdp/xsk_queue.h | 5 +++++
3 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
index e2ea878d025c..77b88c4efe98 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ struct sockaddr_xdp {
#define XDP_UMEM_REG 3
#define XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING 4
#define XDP_UMEM_COMPLETION_RING 5
+#define XDP_STATISTICS 6
struct xdp_umem_reg {
__u64 addr; /* Start of packet data area */
@@ -46,6 +47,12 @@ struct xdp_umem_reg {
__u32 frame_headroom; /* Frame head room */
};
+struct xdp_statistics {
+ __u64 rx_dropped; /* Dropped for reasons other than invalid desc */
+ __u64 rx_invalid_descs; /* Dropped due to invalid descriptor */
+ __u64 tx_invalid_descs; /* Dropped due to invalid descriptor */
+};
+
/* Pgoff for mmaping the rings */
#define XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING 0
#define XDP_PGOFF_TX_RING 0x80000000
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
index b33c535c7996..009c5af5bba5 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
@@ -468,6 +468,49 @@ static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
}
+static int xsk_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
+ char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
+{
+ struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
+ int len;
+
+ if (level != SOL_XDP)
+ return -ENOPROTOOPT;
+
+ if (get_user(len, optlen))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (len < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (optname) {
+ case XDP_STATISTICS:
+ {
+ struct xdp_statistics stats;
+
+ if (len < sizeof(stats))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
+ stats.rx_dropped = xs->rx_dropped;
+ stats.rx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->rx);
+ stats.tx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->tx);
+ mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
+
+ if (copy_to_user(optval, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ if (put_user(sizeof(stats), optlen))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
static int xsk_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
@@ -524,7 +567,7 @@ static const struct proto_ops xsk_proto_ops = {
.listen = sock_no_listen,
.shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
.setsockopt = xsk_setsockopt,
- .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
+ .getsockopt = xsk_getsockopt,
.sendmsg = xsk_sendmsg,
.recvmsg = sock_no_recvmsg,
.mmap = xsk_mmap,
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
index 3497e8808608..7aa9a535db0e 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
@@ -36,6 +36,11 @@ struct xsk_queue {
/* Common functions operating for both RXTX and umem queues */
+static inline u64 xskq_nb_invalid_descs(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ return q ? q->invalid_descs : 0;
+}
+
static inline u32 xskq_nb_avail(struct xsk_queue *q, u32 dcnt)
{
u32 entries = q->prod_tail - q->cons_tail;
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 13/15] xsk: support for Tx
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg, anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Here, Tx support is added. The user fills the Tx queue with frames to
be sent by the kernel, and let's the kernel know using the sendmsg
syscall.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
---
net/xdp/xsk.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
net/xdp/xsk_queue.h | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
index 2d7b0c90d996..b33c535c7996 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
#include "xsk_queue.h"
#include "xdp_umem.h"
+#define TX_BATCH_SIZE 16
+
static struct xdp_sock *xdp_sk(struct sock *sk)
{
return (struct xdp_sock *)sk;
@@ -101,6 +103,108 @@ int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
return err;
}
+static void xsk_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ u32 id = (u32)(long)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg;
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(skb->sk);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(xskq_produce_id(xs->umem->cq, id));
+
+ sock_wfree(skb);
+}
+
+static int xsk_generic_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *m,
+ size_t total_len)
+{
+ bool need_wait = !(m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
+ u32 max_batch = TX_BATCH_SIZE;
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
+ bool sent_frame = false;
+ struct xdp_desc desc;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (unlikely(!xs->tx))
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+ if (need_wait)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
+
+ while (xskq_peek_desc(xs->tx, &desc)) {
+ char *buffer;
+ u32 id, len;
+
+ if (max_batch-- == 0) {
+ err = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (xskq_reserve_id(xs->umem->cq)) {
+ err = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ len = desc.len;
+ if (unlikely(len > xs->dev->mtu)) {
+ err = -EMSGSIZE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len, !need_wait, &err);
+ if (unlikely(!skb)) {
+ err = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ skb_put(skb, len);
+ id = desc.idx;
+ buffer = xdp_umem_get_data(xs->umem, id) + desc.offset;
+ err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, buffer, len);
+ if (unlikely(err)) {
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ skb->dev = xs->dev;
+ skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
+ skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
+ skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)(long)id;
+ skb->destructor = xsk_destruct_skb;
+
+ err = dev_direct_xmit(skb, xs->queue_id);
+ /* Ignore NET_XMIT_CN as packet might have been sent */
+ if (err == NET_XMIT_DROP || err == NETDEV_TX_BUSY) {
+ err = -EAGAIN;
+ /* SKB consumed by dev_direct_xmit() */
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ sent_frame = true;
+ xskq_discard_desc(xs->tx);
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (sent_frame)
+ sk->sk_write_space(sk);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int xsk_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
+{
+ struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
+
+ if (unlikely(!xs->dev))
+ return -ENXIO;
+ if (unlikely(!(xs->dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
+ return -ENETDOWN;
+
+ return xsk_generic_xmit(sk, m, total_len);
+}
+
static unsigned int xsk_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
struct poll_table_struct *wait)
{
@@ -110,6 +214,8 @@ static unsigned int xsk_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
if (xs->rx && !xskq_empty_desc(xs->rx))
mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+ if (xs->tx && !xskq_full_desc(xs->tx))
+ mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
return mask;
}
@@ -270,6 +376,7 @@ static int xsk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
xs->queue_id = sxdp->sxdp_queue_id;
xskq_set_umem(xs->rx, &xs->umem->props);
+ xskq_set_umem(xs->tx, &xs->umem->props);
out_unlock:
if (err)
@@ -383,8 +490,6 @@ static int xsk_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
q = xs->umem->fq;
else if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING)
q = xs->umem->cq;
- else
- return -EINVAL;
}
if (!q)
@@ -420,7 +525,7 @@ static const struct proto_ops xsk_proto_ops = {
.shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
.setsockopt = xsk_setsockopt,
.getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
- .sendmsg = sock_no_sendmsg,
+ .sendmsg = xsk_sendmsg,
.recvmsg = sock_no_recvmsg,
.mmap = xsk_mmap,
.sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
index 0a9b92b4f93a..3497e8808608 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
@@ -111,7 +111,93 @@ static inline void xskq_discard_id(struct xsk_queue *q)
(void)xskq_validate_id(q);
}
-/* Rx queue */
+static inline int xskq_produce_id(struct xsk_queue *q, u32 id)
+{
+ struct xdp_umem_ring *ring = (struct xdp_umem_ring *)q->ring;
+
+ ring->desc[q->prod_tail++ & q->ring_mask] = id;
+
+ /* Order producer and data */
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ WRITE_ONCE(q->ring->producer, q->prod_tail);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int xskq_reserve_id(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ if (xskq_nb_free(q, q->prod_head, 1) == 0)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ q->prod_head++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Rx/Tx queue */
+
+static inline bool xskq_is_valid_desc(struct xsk_queue *q, struct xdp_desc *d)
+{
+ u32 buff_len;
+
+ if (unlikely(d->idx >= q->umem_props.nframes)) {
+ q->invalid_descs++;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ buff_len = q->umem_props.frame_size;
+ if (unlikely(d->len > buff_len || d->len == 0 ||
+ d->offset > buff_len || d->offset + d->len > buff_len)) {
+ q->invalid_descs++;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline struct xdp_desc *xskq_validate_desc(struct xsk_queue *q,
+ struct xdp_desc *desc)
+{
+ while (q->cons_tail != q->cons_head) {
+ struct xdp_rxtx_ring *ring = (struct xdp_rxtx_ring *)q->ring;
+ unsigned int idx = q->cons_tail & q->ring_mask;
+
+ if (xskq_is_valid_desc(q, &ring->desc[idx])) {
+ if (desc)
+ *desc = ring->desc[idx];
+ return desc;
+ }
+
+ q->cons_tail++;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline struct xdp_desc *xskq_peek_desc(struct xsk_queue *q,
+ struct xdp_desc *desc)
+{
+ struct xdp_rxtx_ring *ring;
+
+ if (q->cons_tail == q->cons_head) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(q->ring->consumer, q->cons_tail);
+ q->cons_head = q->cons_tail + xskq_nb_avail(q, RX_BATCH_SIZE);
+
+ /* Order consumer and data */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ return xskq_validate_desc(q, desc);
+ }
+
+ ring = (struct xdp_rxtx_ring *)q->ring;
+ *desc = ring->desc[q->cons_tail & q->ring_mask];
+ return desc;
+}
+
+static inline void xskq_discard_desc(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ q->cons_tail++;
+ (void)xskq_validate_desc(q, NULL);
+}
static inline int xskq_produce_batch_desc(struct xsk_queue *q,
u32 id, u32 len, u16 offset)
@@ -139,6 +225,11 @@ static inline void xskq_produce_flush_desc(struct xsk_queue *q)
WRITE_ONCE(q->ring->producer, q->prod_tail);
}
+static inline bool xskq_full_desc(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ return (xskq_nb_avail(q, q->nentries) == q->nentries);
+}
+
static inline bool xskq_empty_desc(struct xsk_queue *q)
{
return (xskq_nb_free(q, q->prod_tail, 1) == q->nentries);
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 12/15] dev: packet: make packet_direct_xmit a common function
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg, anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
The new dev_direct_xmit will be used by AF_XDP in later commits.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
---
include/linux/netdevice.h | 1 +
net/core/dev.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/packet/af_packet.c | 42 +++++-------------------------------------
3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
index 366c32891158..a30435118530 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
@@ -2486,6 +2486,7 @@ void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev);
int dev_loopback_xmit(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *newskb);
int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb);
int dev_queue_xmit_accel(struct sk_buff *skb, void *accel_priv);
+int dev_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_id);
int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev);
void unregister_netdevice_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head);
void unregister_netdevice_many(struct list_head *head);
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index aea36b5a2fed..d3fdc86516e8 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -3625,6 +3625,44 @@ int dev_queue_xmit_accel(struct sk_buff *skb, void *accel_priv)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit_accel);
+int dev_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_id)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
+ struct sk_buff *orig_skb = skb;
+ struct netdev_queue *txq;
+ int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
+ bool again = false;
+
+ if (unlikely(!netif_running(dev) ||
+ !netif_carrier_ok(dev)))
+ goto drop;
+
+ skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev, &again);
+ if (skb != orig_skb)
+ goto drop;
+
+ skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_id);
+ txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
+
+ local_bh_disable();
+
+ HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
+ if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(txq))
+ ret = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, false);
+ HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
+
+ local_bh_enable();
+
+ if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret))
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ return ret;
+drop:
+ atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped);
+ kfree_skb_list(skb);
+ return NET_XMIT_DROP;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_direct_xmit);
/*************************************************************************
* Receiver routines
diff --git a/net/packet/af_packet.c b/net/packet/af_packet.c
index 01f3515cada0..611a26d5235c 100644
--- a/net/packet/af_packet.c
+++ b/net/packet/af_packet.c
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
struct tpacket3_hdr *);
static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk);
-static void packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
+static u16 packet_pick_tx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb);
struct packet_skb_cb {
union {
@@ -243,40 +243,7 @@ static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
static int packet_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
- struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
- struct sk_buff *orig_skb = skb;
- struct netdev_queue *txq;
- int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
- bool again = false;
-
- if (unlikely(!netif_running(dev) ||
- !netif_carrier_ok(dev)))
- goto drop;
-
- skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev, &again);
- if (skb != orig_skb)
- goto drop;
-
- packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
- txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
-
- local_bh_disable();
-
- HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
- if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(txq))
- ret = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, false);
- HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
-
- local_bh_enable();
-
- if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret))
- kfree_skb(skb);
-
- return ret;
-drop:
- atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped);
- kfree_skb_list(skb);
- return NET_XMIT_DROP;
+ return dev_direct_xmit(skb, packet_pick_tx_queue(skb));
}
static struct net_device *packet_cached_dev_get(struct packet_sock *po)
@@ -313,8 +280,9 @@ static u16 __packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
return (u16) raw_smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_tx_queues;
}
-static void packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
+static u16 packet_pick_tx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
+ struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
u16 queue_index;
@@ -326,7 +294,7 @@ static void packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
queue_index = __packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
}
- skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
+ return queue_index;
}
/* __register_prot_hook must be invoked through register_prot_hook
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 11/15] xsk: add Tx queue setup and mmap support
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg, anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Another setsockopt (XDP_TX_QUEUE) is added to let the process allocate
a queue, where the user process can pass frames to be transmitted by
the kernel.
The mmapping of the queue is done using the XDP_PGOFF_TX_QUEUE offset.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
---
include/net/xdp_sock.h | 1 +
include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 2 ++
net/xdp/xsk.c | 8 ++++++--
3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/net/xdp_sock.h b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
index 678a1d293579..759e04b991c5 100644
--- a/include/net/xdp_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ struct xdp_sock {
struct rcu_head rcu;
u64 rx_dropped;
u16 queue_id;
+ struct xsk_queue *tx ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
/* Protects multiple processes in the control path */
struct mutex mutex;
};
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
index 71581a139f26..e2ea878d025c 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ struct sockaddr_xdp {
/* XDP socket options */
#define XDP_RX_RING 1
+#define XDP_TX_RING 2
#define XDP_UMEM_REG 3
#define XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING 4
#define XDP_UMEM_COMPLETION_RING 5
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ struct xdp_umem_reg {
/* Pgoff for mmaping the rings */
#define XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING 0
+#define XDP_PGOFF_TX_RING 0x80000000
#define XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING 0x100000000
#define XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING 0x180000000
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
index f4a2c5bc6da9..2d7b0c90d996 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ static int xsk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
goto out_release;
}
- if (!xs->rx) {
+ if (!xs->rx && !xs->tx) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
@@ -291,6 +291,7 @@ static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
switch (optname) {
case XDP_RX_RING:
+ case XDP_TX_RING:
{
struct xsk_queue **q;
int entries;
@@ -301,7 +302,7 @@ static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
- q = &xs->rx;
+ q = (optname == XDP_TX_RING) ? &xs->tx : &xs->rx;
err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, false);
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return err;
@@ -372,6 +373,8 @@ static int xsk_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING) {
q = xs->rx;
+ } else if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_TX_RING) {
+ q = xs->tx;
} else {
if (!xs->umem)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -431,6 +434,7 @@ static void xsk_destruct(struct sock *sk)
return;
xskq_destroy(xs->rx);
+ xskq_destroy(xs->tx);
xdp_put_umem(xs->umem);
sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 10/15] xsk: add umem completion queue support and mmap
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg, anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Here, we add another setsockopt for registered user memory (umem)
called XDP_UMEM_COMPLETION_QUEUE. Using this socket option, the
process can ask the kernel to allocate a queue (ring buffer) and also
mmap it (XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_QUEUE) into the process.
The queue is used to explicitly pass ownership of umem frames from the
kernel to user process. This will be used by the TX path to tell user
space that a certain frame has been transmitted and user space can use
it for something else, if it wishes.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
---
include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 2 ++
net/xdp/xdp_umem.c | 7 ++++++-
net/xdp/xdp_umem.h | 1 +
net/xdp/xsk.c | 7 ++++++-
4 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
index e5091881f776..71581a139f26 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ struct sockaddr_xdp {
#define XDP_RX_RING 1
#define XDP_UMEM_REG 3
#define XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING 4
+#define XDP_UMEM_COMPLETION_RING 5
struct xdp_umem_reg {
__u64 addr; /* Start of packet data area */
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ struct xdp_umem_reg {
/* Pgoff for mmaping the rings */
#define XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING 0
#define XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING 0x100000000
+#define XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING 0x180000000
struct xdp_desc {
__u32 idx;
diff --git a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
index 9bac1ad570fa..881dfdefe235 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
@@ -70,6 +70,11 @@ static void xdp_umem_release(struct xdp_umem *umem)
umem->fq = NULL;
}
+ if (umem->cq) {
+ xskq_destroy(umem->cq);
+ umem->cq = NULL;
+ }
+
if (umem->pgs) {
xdp_umem_unpin_pages(umem);
@@ -251,5 +256,5 @@ int xdp_umem_reg(struct xdp_umem *umem, struct xdp_umem_reg *mr)
bool xdp_umem_validate_queues(struct xdp_umem *umem)
{
- return umem->fq;
+ return (umem->fq && umem->cq);
}
diff --git a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
index c7378a11721f..7e0b2fab8522 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
+++ b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
struct xdp_umem {
struct xsk_queue *fq;
+ struct xsk_queue *cq;
struct page **pgs;
struct xdp_umem_props props;
u32 npgs;
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
index b931a0db5588..f4a2c5bc6da9 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
@@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ static int xsk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
} else {
/* This xsk has its own umem. */
xskq_set_umem(xs->umem->fq, &xs->umem->props);
+ xskq_set_umem(xs->umem->cq, &xs->umem->props);
}
/* Rebind? */
@@ -334,6 +335,7 @@ static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
return 0;
}
case XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING:
+ case XDP_UMEM_COMPLETION_RING:
{
struct xsk_queue **q;
int entries;
@@ -345,7 +347,8 @@ static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
- q = &xs->umem->fq;
+ q = (optname == XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING) ? &xs->umem->fq :
+ &xs->umem->cq;
err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, true);
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return err;
@@ -375,6 +378,8 @@ static int xsk_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING)
q = xs->umem->fq;
+ else if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING)
+ q = xs->umem->cq;
else
return -EINVAL;
}
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 09/15] xsk: wire up XDP_SKB side of AF_XDP
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: Björn Töpel, michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg,
anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
This commit wires up the xskmap to XDP_SKB layer.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
---
include/linux/filter.h | 2 +-
net/core/dev.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++----------------
net/core/filter.c | 17 ++++++++++++++---
3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h
index 4da8b2308174..6ab9a6765b00 100644
--- a/include/linux/filter.h
+++ b/include/linux/filter.h
@@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_patch_insn_single(struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 off,
* This does not appear to be a real limitation for existing software.
*/
int xdp_do_generic_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct bpf_prog *prog);
+ struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct bpf_prog *prog);
int xdp_do_redirect(struct net_device *dev,
struct xdp_buff *xdp,
struct bpf_prog *prog);
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index 8f8931b93140..aea36b5a2fed 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -3994,12 +3994,12 @@ static struct netdev_rx_queue *netif_get_rxqueue(struct sk_buff *skb)
}
static u32 netif_receive_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct xdp_buff *xdp,
struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
{
struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue;
void *orig_data, *orig_data_end;
u32 metalen, act = XDP_DROP;
- struct xdp_buff xdp;
int hlen, off;
u32 mac_len;
@@ -4034,19 +4034,19 @@ static u32 netif_receive_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff *skb,
*/
mac_len = skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb);
hlen = skb_headlen(skb) + mac_len;
- xdp.data = skb->data - mac_len;
- xdp.data_meta = xdp.data;
- xdp.data_end = xdp.data + hlen;
- xdp.data_hard_start = skb->data - skb_headroom(skb);
- orig_data_end = xdp.data_end;
- orig_data = xdp.data;
+ xdp->data = skb->data - mac_len;
+ xdp->data_meta = xdp->data;
+ xdp->data_end = xdp->data + hlen;
+ xdp->data_hard_start = skb->data - skb_headroom(skb);
+ orig_data_end = xdp->data_end;
+ orig_data = xdp->data;
rxqueue = netif_get_rxqueue(skb);
- xdp.rxq = &rxqueue->xdp_rxq;
+ xdp->rxq = &rxqueue->xdp_rxq;
- act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
+ act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, xdp);
- off = xdp.data - orig_data;
+ off = xdp->data - orig_data;
if (off > 0)
__skb_pull(skb, off);
else if (off < 0)
@@ -4056,10 +4056,11 @@ static u32 netif_receive_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff *skb,
/* check if bpf_xdp_adjust_tail was used. it can only "shrink"
* pckt.
*/
- off = orig_data_end - xdp.data_end;
+ off = orig_data_end - xdp->data_end;
if (off != 0) {
- skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, xdp.data_end - xdp.data);
+ skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, xdp->data_end - xdp->data);
skb->len -= off;
+
}
switch (act) {
@@ -4068,7 +4069,7 @@ static u32 netif_receive_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff *skb,
__skb_push(skb, mac_len);
break;
case XDP_PASS:
- metalen = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
+ metalen = xdp->data - xdp->data_meta;
if (metalen)
skb_metadata_set(skb, metalen);
break;
@@ -4118,17 +4119,19 @@ static struct static_key generic_xdp_needed __read_mostly;
int do_xdp_generic(struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (xdp_prog) {
- u32 act = netif_receive_generic_xdp(skb, xdp_prog);
+ struct xdp_buff xdp;
+ u32 act;
int err;
+ act = netif_receive_generic_xdp(skb, &xdp, xdp_prog);
if (act != XDP_PASS) {
switch (act) {
case XDP_REDIRECT:
err = xdp_do_generic_redirect(skb->dev, skb,
- xdp_prog);
+ &xdp, xdp_prog);
if (err)
goto out_redir;
- /* fallthru to submit skb */
+ break;
case XDP_TX:
generic_xdp_tx(skb, xdp_prog);
break;
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index 1f2726318725..e20956ebf664 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
+#include <net/xdp_sock.h>
/**
* sk_filter_trim_cap - run a packet through a socket filter
@@ -2973,13 +2974,14 @@ static int __xdp_generic_ok_fwd_dev(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *fwd)
static int xdp_do_generic_redirect_map(struct net_device *dev,
struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct xdp_buff *xdp,
struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
{
struct redirect_info *ri = this_cpu_ptr(&redirect_info);
unsigned long map_owner = ri->map_owner;
struct bpf_map *map = ri->map;
- struct net_device *fwd = NULL;
u32 index = ri->ifindex;
+ void *fwd = NULL;
int err = 0;
ri->ifindex = 0;
@@ -3001,6 +3003,14 @@ static int xdp_do_generic_redirect_map(struct net_device *dev,
if (unlikely((err = __xdp_generic_ok_fwd_dev(skb, fwd))))
goto err;
skb->dev = fwd;
+ generic_xdp_tx(skb, xdp_prog);
+ } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP) {
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = fwd;
+
+ err = xsk_generic_rcv(xs, xdp);
+ if (err)
+ goto err;
+ consume_skb(skb);
} else {
/* TODO: Handle BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP */
err = -EBADRQC;
@@ -3015,7 +3025,7 @@ static int xdp_do_generic_redirect_map(struct net_device *dev,
}
int xdp_do_generic_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
+ struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
{
struct redirect_info *ri = this_cpu_ptr(&redirect_info);
u32 index = ri->ifindex;
@@ -3023,7 +3033,7 @@ int xdp_do_generic_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
int err = 0;
if (ri->map)
- return xdp_do_generic_redirect_map(dev, skb, xdp_prog);
+ return xdp_do_generic_redirect_map(dev, skb, xdp, xdp_prog);
ri->ifindex = 0;
fwd = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(dev), index);
@@ -3037,6 +3047,7 @@ int xdp_do_generic_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
skb->dev = fwd;
_trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp_prog, index);
+ generic_xdp_tx(skb, xdp_prog);
return 0;
err:
_trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp_prog, index, err);
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 08/15] xsk: wire up XDP_DRV side of AF_XDP
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: Björn Töpel, michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg,
anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
This commit wires up the xskmap to XDP_DRV layer.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
---
net/core/filter.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index d3781daa26ab..1f2726318725 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -2801,7 +2801,8 @@ static int __bpf_tx_xdp_map(struct net_device *dev_rx, void *fwd,
{
int err;
- if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP) {
+ switch (map->map_type) {
+ case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP: {
struct net_device *dev = fwd;
struct xdp_frame *xdpf;
@@ -2819,14 +2820,25 @@ static int __bpf_tx_xdp_map(struct net_device *dev_rx, void *fwd,
if (err)
return err;
__dev_map_insert_ctx(map, index);
-
- } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP) {
+ break;
+ }
+ case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP: {
struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu = fwd;
err = cpu_map_enqueue(rcpu, xdp, dev_rx);
if (err)
return err;
__cpu_map_insert_ctx(map, index);
+ break;
+ }
+ case BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP: {
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = fwd;
+
+ err = __xsk_map_redirect(map, index, xdp, xs);
+ return err;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
}
return 0;
}
@@ -2845,6 +2857,9 @@ void xdp_do_flush_map(void)
case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP:
__cpu_map_flush(map);
break;
+ case BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP:
+ __xsk_map_flush(map);
+ break;
default:
break;
}
@@ -2859,6 +2874,8 @@ static void *__xdp_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index)
return __dev_map_lookup_elem(map, index);
case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP:
return __cpu_map_lookup_elem(map, index);
+ case BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP:
+ return __xsk_map_lookup_elem(map, index);
default:
return NULL;
}
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 07/15] bpf: introduce new bpf AF_XDP map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: Björn Töpel, michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg,
anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
The xskmap is yet another BPF map, very much inspired by
dev/cpu/sockmap, and is a holder of AF_XDP sockets. A user application
adds AF_XDP sockets into the map, and by using the bpf_redirect_map
helper, an XDP program can redirect XDP frames to an AF_XDP socket.
Note that a socket that is bound to certain ifindex/queue index will
*only* accept XDP frames from that netdev/queue index. If an XDP
program tries to redirect from a netdev/queue index other than what
the socket is bound to, the frame will not be received on the socket.
A socket can reside in multiple maps.
v2: Removed one indirection in map lookup.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
---
include/linux/bpf.h | 26 +++++
include/linux/bpf_types.h | 3 +
include/net/xdp_sock.h | 7 ++
include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 1 +
kernel/bpf/Makefile | 3 +
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 8 +-
kernel/bpf/xskmap.c | 272 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/xdp/xsk.c | 5 +
8 files changed, 323 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 kernel/bpf/xskmap.c
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 38ebbc61ed99..6b62509777a2 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -676,6 +676,32 @@ static inline int sock_map_prog(struct bpf_map *map,
}
#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS)
+struct xdp_sock;
+struct xdp_sock *__xsk_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
+int __xsk_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index,
+ struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct xdp_sock *xs);
+void __xsk_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map);
+#else
+struct xdp_sock;
+static inline struct xdp_sock *__xsk_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
+ u32 key)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int __xsk_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index,
+ struct xdp_buff *xdp,
+ struct xdp_sock *xs)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline void __xsk_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
/* verifier prototypes for helper functions called from eBPF programs */
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto;
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_types.h b/include/linux/bpf_types.h
index 2b28fcf6f6ae..d7df1b323082 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_types.h
@@ -49,4 +49,7 @@ BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP, dev_map_ops)
BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, sock_map_ops)
#endif
BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP, cpu_map_ops)
+#if defined(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS)
+BPF_MAP_TYPE(BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP, xsk_map_ops)
+#endif
#endif
diff --git a/include/net/xdp_sock.h b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
index ea54483f64bb..678a1d293579 100644
--- a/include/net/xdp_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ struct xdp_sock {
struct xsk_queue *rx;
struct net_device *dev;
struct xdp_umem *umem;
+ struct rcu_head rcu;
u64 rx_dropped;
u16 queue_id;
/* Protects multiple processes in the control path */
@@ -39,6 +40,7 @@ struct xdp_buff;
int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp);
int xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp);
void xsk_flush(struct xdp_sock *xs);
+bool xsk_is_setup_for_bpf_map(struct xdp_sock *xs);
#else
static inline int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
{
@@ -53,6 +55,11 @@ static inline int xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
static inline void xsk_flush(struct xdp_sock *xs)
{
}
+
+static inline bool xsk_is_setup_for_bpf_map(struct xdp_sock *xs)
+{
+ return false;
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS */
#endif /* _LINUX_XDP_SOCK_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index da77a9388947..7c16bc197ff5 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ enum bpf_map_type {
BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP,
BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP,
BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP,
+ BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP,
};
enum bpf_prog_type {
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
index 35c485fa9ea3..f27f5496d6fe 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += btf.o
ifeq ($(CONFIG_NET),y)
obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += devmap.o
obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += cpumap.o
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS),y)
+obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += xskmap.o
+endif
obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += offload.o
ifeq ($(CONFIG_STREAM_PARSER),y)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_INET),y)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index eb1a596aebd3..0ac49d62dc0c 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -2061,8 +2061,11 @@ static int check_map_func_compatibility(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
if (func_id != BPF_FUNC_redirect_map)
goto error;
break;
- /* Restrict bpf side of cpumap, open when use-cases appear */
+ /* Restrict bpf side of cpumap and xskmap, open when use-cases
+ * appear.
+ */
case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP:
+ case BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP:
if (func_id != BPF_FUNC_redirect_map)
goto error;
break;
@@ -2109,7 +2112,8 @@ static int check_map_func_compatibility(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
break;
case BPF_FUNC_redirect_map:
if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP &&
- map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP)
+ map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP &&
+ map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP)
goto error;
break;
case BPF_FUNC_sk_redirect_map:
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/xskmap.c b/kernel/bpf/xskmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eb60824af070
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/bpf/xskmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* XSKMAP used for AF_XDP sockets
+ * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <net/xdp_sock.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+struct xsk_map {
+ struct bpf_map map;
+ struct xdp_sock **xsk_map;
+ unsigned long __percpu *flush_needed;
+};
+
+static u64 xsk_map_bitmap_size(const union bpf_attr *attr)
+{
+ return BITS_TO_LONGS((u64) attr->max_entries) * sizeof(unsigned long);
+}
+
+static struct bpf_map *xsk_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
+{
+ struct xsk_map *m;
+ int err = -EINVAL;
+ u64 cost;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
+
+ if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 ||
+ attr->value_size != 4 ||
+ attr->map_flags & ~(BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_USER);
+ if (!m)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ bpf_map_init_from_attr(&m->map, attr);
+
+ cost = (u64)m->map.max_entries * sizeof(struct xdp_sock *);
+ cost += xsk_map_bitmap_size(attr) * num_possible_cpus();
+ if (cost >= U32_MAX - PAGE_SIZE)
+ goto free_m;
+
+ m->map.pages = round_up(cost, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Notice returns -EPERM on if map size is larger than memlock limit */
+ err = bpf_map_precharge_memlock(m->map.pages);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_m;
+
+ m->flush_needed = __alloc_percpu(xsk_map_bitmap_size(attr),
+ __alignof__(unsigned long));
+ if (!m->flush_needed)
+ goto free_m;
+
+ m->xsk_map = bpf_map_area_alloc(m->map.max_entries *
+ sizeof(struct xdp_sock *),
+ m->map.numa_node);
+ if (!m->xsk_map)
+ goto free_percpu;
+ return &m->map;
+
+free_percpu:
+ free_percpu(m->flush_needed);
+free_m:
+ kfree(m);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+static void xsk_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+ struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
+ int i, cpu;
+
+ /* At this point bpf_prog->aux->refcnt == 0 and this
+ * map->refcnt == 0, so the programs (can be more than one
+ * that used this map) were disconnected from events. Wait for
+ * outstanding critical sections in these programs to
+ * complete. The rcu critical section only guarantees no
+ * further reads against xsk_map. It does __not__ ensure
+ * pending flush operations (if any) are complete.
+ */
+
+ synchronize_rcu();
+
+ /* To ensure all pending flush operations have completed wait
+ * for flush bitmap to indicate all flush_needed bits to be
+ * zero on _all_ cpus. Because the above synchronize_rcu()
+ * ensures the map is disconnected from the program we can
+ * assume no new bits will be set.
+ */
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ unsigned long *bitmap = per_cpu_ptr(m->flush_needed, cpu);
+
+ while (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, map->max_entries))
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < map->max_entries; i++) {
+ struct xdp_sock *xs;
+
+ xs = m->xsk_map[i];
+ if (!xs)
+ continue;
+
+ sock_put((struct sock *)xs);
+ }
+
+ free_percpu(m->flush_needed);
+ bpf_map_area_free(m->xsk_map);
+ kfree(m);
+}
+
+static int xsk_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key)
+{
+ struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
+ u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX;
+ u32 *next = next_key;
+
+ if (index >= m->map.max_entries) {
+ *next = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (index == m->map.max_entries - 1)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ *next = index + 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct xdp_sock *__xsk_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key)
+{
+ struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
+ struct xdp_sock *xs;
+
+ if (key >= map->max_entries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ xs = READ_ONCE(m->xsk_map[key]);
+ return xs;
+}
+
+int __xsk_map_redirect(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index,
+ struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct xdp_sock *xs)
+{
+ struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
+ unsigned long *bitmap = this_cpu_ptr(m->flush_needed);
+ int err;
+
+ err = xsk_rcv(xs, xdp);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ __set_bit(index, bitmap);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __xsk_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+ struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
+ unsigned long *bitmap = this_cpu_ptr(m->flush_needed);
+ u32 bit;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, bitmap, map->max_entries) {
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = READ_ONCE(m->xsk_map[bit]);
+
+ /* This is possible if the entry is removed by user
+ * space between xdp redirect and flush op.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!xs))
+ continue;
+
+ __clear_bit(bit, bitmap);
+ xsk_flush(xs);
+ }
+}
+
+static void *xsk_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void __xsk_map_entry_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+ struct xdp_sock *xs;
+
+ xs = container_of(rcu, struct xdp_sock, rcu);
+ xsk_flush(xs);
+ sock_put((struct sock *)xs);
+}
+
+static int xsk_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
+ u64 map_flags)
+{
+ struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
+ u32 i = *(u32 *)key, fd = *(u32 *)value;
+ struct xdp_sock *xs, *old_xs;
+ struct socket *sock;
+ int err;
+
+ if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (unlikely(i >= m->map.max_entries))
+ return -E2BIG;
+ if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST))
+ return -EEXIST;
+
+ sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
+ if (!sock)
+ return err;
+
+ if (sock->sk->sk_family != PF_XDP) {
+ sockfd_put(sock);
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ xs = (struct xdp_sock *)sock->sk;
+
+ if (!xsk_is_setup_for_bpf_map(xs)) {
+ sockfd_put(sock);
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ sock_hold(sock->sk);
+
+ old_xs = xchg(&m->xsk_map[i], xs);
+ if (old_xs)
+ call_rcu(&old_xs->rcu, __xsk_map_entry_free);
+
+ sockfd_put(sock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xsk_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
+{
+ struct xsk_map *m = container_of(map, struct xsk_map, map);
+ struct xdp_sock *old_xs;
+ int k = *(u32 *)key;
+
+ if (k >= map->max_entries)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ old_xs = xchg(&m->xsk_map[k], NULL);
+ if (old_xs)
+ call_rcu(&old_xs->rcu, __xsk_map_entry_free);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct bpf_map_ops xsk_map_ops = {
+ .map_alloc = xsk_map_alloc,
+ .map_free = xsk_map_free,
+ .map_get_next_key = xsk_map_get_next_key,
+ .map_lookup_elem = xsk_map_lookup_elem,
+ .map_update_elem = xsk_map_update_elem,
+ .map_delete_elem = xsk_map_delete_elem,
+};
+
+
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
index 4e1e6c581e1d..b931a0db5588 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
@@ -41,6 +41,11 @@ static struct xdp_sock *xdp_sk(struct sock *sk)
return (struct xdp_sock *)sk;
}
+bool xsk_is_setup_for_bpf_map(struct xdp_sock *xs)
+{
+ return !!xs->rx;
+}
+
static int __xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
{
u32 *id, len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 06/15] xsk: add Rx receive functions and poll support
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: Björn Töpel, michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg,
anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Here the actual receive functions of AF_XDP are implemented, that in a
later commit, will be called from the XDP layers.
There's one set of functions for the XDP_DRV side and another for
XDP_SKB (generic).
A new XDP API, xdp_return_buff, is also introduced.
Adding xdp_return_buff, which is analogous to xdp_return_frame, but
acts upon an struct xdp_buff. The API will be used by AF_XDP in future
commits.
Support for the poll syscall is also implemented.
v2: xskq_validate_id did not update cons_tail.
The entries variable was calculated twice in xskq_nb_avail.
Squashed xdp_return_buff commit.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
---
include/net/xdp.h | 1 +
include/net/xdp_sock.h | 22 ++++++++++
net/core/xdp.c | 15 +++++--
net/xdp/xdp_umem.h | 18 ++++++++
net/xdp/xsk.c | 73 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
net/xdp/xsk_queue.h | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
6 files changed, 238 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/net/xdp.h b/include/net/xdp.h
index 137ad5f9f40f..0b689cf561c7 100644
--- a/include/net/xdp.h
+++ b/include/net/xdp.h
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ struct xdp_frame *convert_to_xdp_frame(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
}
void xdp_return_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf);
+void xdp_return_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp);
int xdp_rxq_info_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_index);
diff --git a/include/net/xdp_sock.h b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
index 85d02512f59b..ea54483f64bb 100644
--- a/include/net/xdp_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
@@ -28,9 +28,31 @@ struct xdp_sock {
struct xsk_queue *rx;
struct net_device *dev;
struct xdp_umem *umem;
+ u64 rx_dropped;
u16 queue_id;
/* Protects multiple processes in the control path */
struct mutex mutex;
};
+struct xdp_buff;
+#ifdef CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS
+int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp);
+int xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp);
+void xsk_flush(struct xdp_sock *xs);
+#else
+static inline int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
+{
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
+{
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline void xsk_flush(struct xdp_sock *xs)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS */
+
#endif /* _LINUX_XDP_SOCK_H */
diff --git a/net/core/xdp.c b/net/core/xdp.c
index 0c86b53a3a63..bf6758f74339 100644
--- a/net/core/xdp.c
+++ b/net/core/xdp.c
@@ -308,11 +308,9 @@ int xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model);
-void xdp_return_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
+static void xdp_return(void *data, struct xdp_mem_info *mem)
{
- struct xdp_mem_info *mem = &xdpf->mem;
struct xdp_mem_allocator *xa;
- void *data = xdpf->data;
struct page *page;
switch (mem->type) {
@@ -339,4 +337,15 @@ void xdp_return_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
break;
}
}
+
+void xdp_return_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
+{
+ xdp_return(xdpf->data, &xdpf->mem);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_frame);
+
+void xdp_return_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
+{
+ xdp_return(xdp->data, &xdp->rxq->mem);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_return_buff);
diff --git a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
index b13133e9c501..c7378a11721f 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
+++ b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
@@ -39,6 +39,24 @@ struct xdp_umem {
struct work_struct work;
};
+static inline char *xdp_umem_get_data(struct xdp_umem *umem, u32 idx)
+{
+ u64 pg, off;
+ char *data;
+
+ pg = idx >> umem->nfpplog2;
+ off = (idx & umem->nfpp_mask) << umem->frame_size_log2;
+
+ data = page_address(umem->pgs[pg]);
+ return data + off;
+}
+
+static inline char *xdp_umem_get_data_with_headroom(struct xdp_umem *umem,
+ u32 idx)
+{
+ return xdp_umem_get_data(umem, idx) + umem->frame_headroom;
+}
+
bool xdp_umem_validate_queues(struct xdp_umem *umem);
int xdp_umem_reg(struct xdp_umem *umem, struct xdp_umem_reg *mr);
void xdp_get_umem(struct xdp_umem *umem);
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
index bf2c97b87992..4e1e6c581e1d 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
@@ -41,6 +41,74 @@ static struct xdp_sock *xdp_sk(struct sock *sk)
return (struct xdp_sock *)sk;
}
+static int __xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
+{
+ u32 *id, len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
+ void *buffer;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (xs->dev != xdp->rxq->dev || xs->queue_id != xdp->rxq->queue_index)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ id = xskq_peek_id(xs->umem->fq);
+ if (!id)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ buffer = xdp_umem_get_data_with_headroom(xs->umem, *id);
+ memcpy(buffer, xdp->data, len);
+ err = xskq_produce_batch_desc(xs->rx, *id, len,
+ xs->umem->frame_headroom);
+ if (!err)
+ xskq_discard_id(xs->umem->fq);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = __xsk_rcv(xs, xdp);
+ if (likely(!err))
+ xdp_return_buff(xdp);
+ else
+ xs->rx_dropped++;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+void xsk_flush(struct xdp_sock *xs)
+{
+ xskq_produce_flush_desc(xs->rx);
+ xs->sk.sk_data_ready(&xs->sk);
+}
+
+int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = __xsk_rcv(xs, xdp);
+ if (!err)
+ xsk_flush(xs);
+ else
+ xs->rx_dropped++;
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static unsigned int xsk_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
+ struct poll_table_struct *wait)
+{
+ unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
+ struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
+
+ if (xs->rx && !xskq_empty_desc(xs->rx))
+ mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+
+ return mask;
+}
+
static int xsk_init_queue(u32 entries, struct xsk_queue **queue,
bool umem_queue)
{
@@ -179,6 +247,9 @@ static int xsk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
} else if (!xs->umem || !xdp_umem_validate_queues(xs->umem)) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
+ } else {
+ /* This xsk has its own umem. */
+ xskq_set_umem(xs->umem->fq, &xs->umem->props);
}
/* Rebind? */
@@ -330,7 +401,7 @@ static const struct proto_ops xsk_proto_ops = {
.socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
.accept = sock_no_accept,
.getname = sock_no_getname,
- .poll = sock_no_poll,
+ .poll = xsk_poll,
.ioctl = sock_no_ioctl,
.listen = sock_no_listen,
.shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
index 9ddd2ee07a84..0a9b92b4f93a 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
#include "xdp_umem_props.h"
+#define RX_BATCH_SIZE 16
+
struct xsk_queue {
struct xdp_umem_props umem_props;
u32 ring_mask;
@@ -32,8 +34,118 @@ struct xsk_queue {
u64 invalid_descs;
};
+/* Common functions operating for both RXTX and umem queues */
+
+static inline u32 xskq_nb_avail(struct xsk_queue *q, u32 dcnt)
+{
+ u32 entries = q->prod_tail - q->cons_tail;
+
+ if (entries == 0) {
+ /* Refresh the local pointer */
+ q->prod_tail = READ_ONCE(q->ring->producer);
+ entries = q->prod_tail - q->cons_tail;
+ }
+
+ return (entries > dcnt) ? dcnt : entries;
+}
+
+static inline u32 xskq_nb_free(struct xsk_queue *q, u32 producer, u32 dcnt)
+{
+ u32 free_entries = q->nentries - (producer - q->cons_tail);
+
+ if (free_entries >= dcnt)
+ return free_entries;
+
+ /* Refresh the local tail pointer */
+ q->cons_tail = READ_ONCE(q->ring->consumer);
+ return q->nentries - (producer - q->cons_tail);
+}
+
+/* UMEM queue */
+
+static inline bool xskq_is_valid_id(struct xsk_queue *q, u32 idx)
+{
+ if (unlikely(idx >= q->umem_props.nframes)) {
+ q->invalid_descs++;
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline u32 *xskq_validate_id(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ while (q->cons_tail != q->cons_head) {
+ struct xdp_umem_ring *ring = (struct xdp_umem_ring *)q->ring;
+ unsigned int idx = q->cons_tail & q->ring_mask;
+
+ if (xskq_is_valid_id(q, ring->desc[idx]))
+ return &ring->desc[idx];
+
+ q->cons_tail++;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline u32 *xskq_peek_id(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ struct xdp_umem_ring *ring;
+
+ if (q->cons_tail == q->cons_head) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(q->ring->consumer, q->cons_tail);
+ q->cons_head = q->cons_tail + xskq_nb_avail(q, RX_BATCH_SIZE);
+
+ /* Order consumer and data */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ return xskq_validate_id(q);
+ }
+
+ ring = (struct xdp_umem_ring *)q->ring;
+ return &ring->desc[q->cons_tail & q->ring_mask];
+}
+
+static inline void xskq_discard_id(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ q->cons_tail++;
+ (void)xskq_validate_id(q);
+}
+
+/* Rx queue */
+
+static inline int xskq_produce_batch_desc(struct xsk_queue *q,
+ u32 id, u32 len, u16 offset)
+{
+ struct xdp_rxtx_ring *ring = (struct xdp_rxtx_ring *)q->ring;
+ unsigned int idx;
+
+ if (xskq_nb_free(q, q->prod_head, 1) == 0)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ idx = (q->prod_head++) & q->ring_mask;
+ ring->desc[idx].idx = id;
+ ring->desc[idx].len = len;
+ ring->desc[idx].offset = offset;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void xskq_produce_flush_desc(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ /* Order producer and data */
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ q->prod_tail = q->prod_head,
+ WRITE_ONCE(q->ring->producer, q->prod_tail);
+}
+
+static inline bool xskq_empty_desc(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ return (xskq_nb_free(q, q->prod_tail, 1) == q->nentries);
+}
+
void xskq_set_umem(struct xsk_queue *q, struct xdp_umem_props *umem_props);
struct xsk_queue *xskq_create(u32 nentries, bool umem_queue);
-void xskq_destroy(struct xsk_queue *q);
+void xskq_destroy(struct xsk_queue *q_ops);
#endif /* _LINUX_XSK_QUEUE_H */
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 05/15] xsk: add support for bind for Rx
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg, anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Here, the bind syscall is added. Binding an AF_XDP socket, means
associating the socket to an umem, a netdev and a queue index. This
can be done in two ways.
The first way, creating a "socket from scratch". Create the umem using
the XDP_UMEM_REG setsockopt and an associated fill queue with
XDP_UMEM_FILL_QUEUE. Create the Rx queue using the XDP_RX_QUEUE
setsockopt. Call bind passing ifindex and queue index ("channel" in
ethtool speak).
The second way to bind a socket, is simply skipping the
umem/netdev/queue index, and passing another already setup AF_XDP
socket. The new socket will then have the same umem/netdev/queue index
as the parent so it will share the same umem. You must also set the
flags field in the socket address to XDP_SHARED_UMEM.
v2: Use PTR_ERR instead of passing error variable explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
---
include/net/xdp_sock.h | 1 +
include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 11 ++++
net/xdp/xdp_umem.c | 5 ++
net/xdp/xdp_umem.h | 1 +
net/xdp/xsk.c | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
net/xdp/xsk_queue.c | 8 +++
net/xdp/xsk_queue.h | 1 +
7 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/include/net/xdp_sock.h b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
index db9a321de087..85d02512f59b 100644
--- a/include/net/xdp_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ struct xdp_sock {
struct xsk_queue *rx;
struct net_device *dev;
struct xdp_umem *umem;
+ u16 queue_id;
/* Protects multiple processes in the control path */
struct mutex mutex;
};
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
index 65324558829d..e5091881f776 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
@@ -21,6 +21,17 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
+/* Options for the sxdp_flags field */
+#define XDP_SHARED_UMEM 1
+
+struct sockaddr_xdp {
+ __u16 sxdp_family;
+ __u32 sxdp_ifindex;
+ __u32 sxdp_queue_id;
+ __u32 sxdp_shared_umem_fd;
+ __u16 sxdp_flags;
+};
+
/* XDP socket options */
#define XDP_RX_RING 1
#define XDP_UMEM_REG 3
diff --git a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
index e1f627d0cc1c..9bac1ad570fa 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
@@ -248,3 +248,8 @@ int xdp_umem_reg(struct xdp_umem *umem, struct xdp_umem_reg *mr)
put_pid(umem->pid);
return err;
}
+
+bool xdp_umem_validate_queues(struct xdp_umem *umem)
+{
+ return umem->fq;
+}
diff --git a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
index 25634b8a5c6f..b13133e9c501 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
+++ b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ struct xdp_umem {
struct work_struct work;
};
+bool xdp_umem_validate_queues(struct xdp_umem *umem);
int xdp_umem_reg(struct xdp_umem *umem, struct xdp_umem_reg *mr);
void xdp_get_umem(struct xdp_umem *umem);
void xdp_put_umem(struct xdp_umem *umem);
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
index 92bd9b7e548f..bf2c97b87992 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
@@ -57,9 +57,18 @@ static int xsk_init_queue(u32 entries, struct xsk_queue **queue,
return 0;
}
+static void __xsk_release(struct xdp_sock *xs)
+{
+ /* Wait for driver to stop using the xdp socket. */
+ synchronize_net();
+
+ dev_put(xs->dev);
+}
+
static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
struct net *net;
if (!sk)
@@ -71,6 +80,11 @@ static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock)
sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
local_bh_enable();
+ if (xs->dev) {
+ __xsk_release(xs);
+ xs->dev = NULL;
+ }
+
sock_orphan(sk);
sock->sk = NULL;
@@ -80,6 +94,114 @@ static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock)
return 0;
}
+static struct socket *xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(int fd)
+{
+ struct socket *sock;
+ int err;
+
+ sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
+ if (!sock)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
+
+ if (sock->sk->sk_family != PF_XDP) {
+ sockfd_put(sock);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOPROTOOPT);
+ }
+
+ return sock;
+}
+
+static int xsk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_xdp *sxdp = (struct sockaddr_xdp *)addr;
+ struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+ struct net_device *dev, *dev_curr;
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
+ struct xdp_umem *old_umem = NULL;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_xdp))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (sxdp->sxdp_family != AF_XDP)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
+ dev_curr = xs->dev;
+ dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), sxdp->sxdp_ifindex);
+ if (!dev) {
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_release;
+ }
+
+ if (!xs->rx) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (sxdp->sxdp_queue_id >= dev->num_rx_queues) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (sxdp->sxdp_flags & XDP_SHARED_UMEM) {
+ struct xdp_sock *umem_xs;
+ struct socket *sock;
+
+ if (xs->umem) {
+ /* We have already our own. */
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ sock = xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(sxdp->sxdp_shared_umem_fd);
+ if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(sock);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ umem_xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk);
+ if (!umem_xs->umem) {
+ /* No umem to inherit. */
+ err = -EBADF;
+ sockfd_put(sock);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ } else if (umem_xs->dev != dev ||
+ umem_xs->queue_id != sxdp->sxdp_queue_id) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ sockfd_put(sock);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ xdp_get_umem(umem_xs->umem);
+ old_umem = xs->umem;
+ xs->umem = umem_xs->umem;
+ sockfd_put(sock);
+ } else if (!xs->umem || !xdp_umem_validate_queues(xs->umem)) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /* Rebind? */
+ if (dev_curr && (dev_curr != dev ||
+ xs->queue_id != sxdp->sxdp_queue_id)) {
+ __xsk_release(xs);
+ if (old_umem)
+ xdp_put_umem(old_umem);
+ }
+
+ xs->dev = dev;
+ xs->queue_id = sxdp->sxdp_queue_id;
+
+ xskq_set_umem(xs->rx, &xs->umem->props);
+
+out_unlock:
+ if (err)
+ dev_put(dev);
+out_release:
+ mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
+ return err;
+}
+
static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
{
@@ -203,7 +325,7 @@ static const struct proto_ops xsk_proto_ops = {
.family = PF_XDP,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.release = xsk_release,
- .bind = sock_no_bind,
+ .bind = xsk_bind,
.connect = sock_no_connect,
.socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
.accept = sock_no_accept,
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.c b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.c
index 894f9f89afc7..d012e5e23591 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.c
@@ -16,6 +16,14 @@
#include "xsk_queue.h"
+void xskq_set_umem(struct xsk_queue *q, struct xdp_umem_props *umem_props)
+{
+ if (!q)
+ return;
+
+ q->umem_props = *umem_props;
+}
+
static u32 xskq_umem_get_ring_size(struct xsk_queue *q)
{
return sizeof(struct xdp_umem_ring) + q->nentries * sizeof(u32);
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
index 5439fa381763..9ddd2ee07a84 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ struct xsk_queue {
u64 invalid_descs;
};
+void xskq_set_umem(struct xsk_queue *q, struct xdp_umem_props *umem_props);
struct xsk_queue *xskq_create(u32 nentries, bool umem_queue);
void xskq_destroy(struct xsk_queue *q);
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 04/15] xsk: add Rx queue setup and mmap support
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: Björn Töpel, michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg,
anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Another setsockopt (XDP_RX_QUEUE) is added to let the process allocate
a queue, where the kernel can pass completed Rx frames from the kernel
to user process.
The mmapping of the queue is done using the XDP_PGOFF_RX_QUEUE offset.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
---
include/net/xdp_sock.h | 4 ++++
include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
net/xdp/xsk.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
net/xdp/xsk_queue.c | 11 +++++++++--
net/xdp/xsk_queue.h | 2 +-
5 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/net/xdp_sock.h b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
index 94785f5db13e..db9a321de087 100644
--- a/include/net/xdp_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
@@ -18,11 +18,15 @@
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
+struct net_device;
+struct xsk_queue;
struct xdp_umem;
struct xdp_sock {
/* struct sock must be the first member of struct xdp_sock */
struct sock sk;
+ struct xsk_queue *rx;
+ struct net_device *dev;
struct xdp_umem *umem;
/* Protects multiple processes in the control path */
struct mutex mutex;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
index 975661e1baca..65324558829d 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
/* XDP socket options */
+#define XDP_RX_RING 1
#define XDP_UMEM_REG 3
#define XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING 4
@@ -33,13 +34,28 @@ struct xdp_umem_reg {
};
/* Pgoff for mmaping the rings */
+#define XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING 0
#define XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING 0x100000000
+struct xdp_desc {
+ __u32 idx;
+ __u32 len;
+ __u16 offset;
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u8 padding[5];
+};
+
struct xdp_ring {
__u32 producer __attribute__((aligned(64)));
__u32 consumer __attribute__((aligned(64)));
};
+/* Used for the RX and TX queues for packets */
+struct xdp_rxtx_ring {
+ struct xdp_ring ptrs;
+ struct xdp_desc desc[0] __attribute__((aligned(64)));
+};
+
/* Used for the fill and completion queues for buffers */
struct xdp_umem_ring {
struct xdp_ring ptrs;
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
index da67a3c5c1c9..92bd9b7e548f 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <net/xdp_sock.h>
+#include <net/xdp.h>
#include "xsk_queue.h"
#include "xdp_umem.h"
@@ -40,14 +41,15 @@ static struct xdp_sock *xdp_sk(struct sock *sk)
return (struct xdp_sock *)sk;
}
-static int xsk_init_queue(u32 entries, struct xsk_queue **queue)
+static int xsk_init_queue(u32 entries, struct xsk_queue **queue,
+ bool umem_queue)
{
struct xsk_queue *q;
if (entries == 0 || *queue || !is_power_of_2(entries))
return -EINVAL;
- q = xskq_create(entries);
+ q = xskq_create(entries, umem_queue);
if (!q)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -89,6 +91,22 @@ static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
switch (optname) {
+ case XDP_RX_RING:
+ {
+ struct xsk_queue **q;
+ int entries;
+
+ if (optlen < sizeof(entries))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (copy_from_user(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
+ q = &xs->rx;
+ err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, false);
+ mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
+ return err;
+ }
case XDP_UMEM_REG:
{
struct xdp_umem_reg mr;
@@ -130,7 +148,7 @@ static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
q = &xs->umem->fq;
- err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q);
+ err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, true);
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return err;
}
@@ -151,13 +169,17 @@ static int xsk_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
unsigned long pfn;
struct page *qpg;
- if (!xs->umem)
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING) {
+ q = xs->rx;
+ } else {
+ if (!xs->umem)
+ return -EINVAL;
- if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING)
- q = xs->umem->fq;
- else
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING)
+ q = xs->umem->fq;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
if (!q)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -205,6 +227,7 @@ static void xsk_destruct(struct sock *sk)
if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
return;
+ xskq_destroy(xs->rx);
xdp_put_umem(xs->umem);
sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.c b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.c
index 23da4f29d3fb..894f9f89afc7 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.c
@@ -21,7 +21,13 @@ static u32 xskq_umem_get_ring_size(struct xsk_queue *q)
return sizeof(struct xdp_umem_ring) + q->nentries * sizeof(u32);
}
-struct xsk_queue *xskq_create(u32 nentries)
+static u32 xskq_rxtx_get_ring_size(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ return (sizeof(struct xdp_ring) +
+ q->nentries * sizeof(struct xdp_desc));
+}
+
+struct xsk_queue *xskq_create(u32 nentries, bool umem_queue)
{
struct xsk_queue *q;
gfp_t gfp_flags;
@@ -36,7 +42,8 @@ struct xsk_queue *xskq_create(u32 nentries)
gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN |
__GFP_COMP | __GFP_NORETRY;
- size = xskq_umem_get_ring_size(q);
+ size = umem_queue ? xskq_umem_get_ring_size(q) :
+ xskq_rxtx_get_ring_size(q);
q->ring = (struct xdp_ring *)__get_free_pages(gfp_flags,
get_order(size));
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
index 7eb556bf73be..5439fa381763 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ struct xsk_queue {
u64 invalid_descs;
};
-struct xsk_queue *xskq_create(u32 nentries);
+struct xsk_queue *xskq_create(u32 nentries, bool umem_queue);
void xskq_destroy(struct xsk_queue *q);
#endif /* _LINUX_XSK_QUEUE_H */
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 03/15] xsk: add umem fill queue support and mmap
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg, anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Here, we add another setsockopt for registered user memory (umem)
called XDP_UMEM_FILL_QUEUE. Using this socket option, the process can
ask the kernel to allocate a queue (ring buffer) and also mmap it
(XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_QUEUE) into the process.
The queue is used to explicitly pass ownership of umem frames from the
user process to the kernel. These frames will in a later patch be
filled in with Rx packet data by the kernel.
v2: Fixed potential crash in xsk_mmap.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
---
include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 15 +++++++++++
net/xdp/Makefile | 2 +-
net/xdp/xdp_umem.c | 5 ++++
net/xdp/xdp_umem.h | 2 ++
net/xdp/xsk.c | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
net/xdp/xsk_queue.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/xdp/xsk_queue.h | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xsk_queue.c
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
index 41252135a0fe..975661e1baca 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
/* XDP socket options */
#define XDP_UMEM_REG 3
+#define XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING 4
struct xdp_umem_reg {
__u64 addr; /* Start of packet data area */
@@ -31,4 +32,18 @@ struct xdp_umem_reg {
__u32 frame_headroom; /* Frame head room */
};
+/* Pgoff for mmaping the rings */
+#define XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING 0x100000000
+
+struct xdp_ring {
+ __u32 producer __attribute__((aligned(64)));
+ __u32 consumer __attribute__((aligned(64)));
+};
+
+/* Used for the fill and completion queues for buffers */
+struct xdp_umem_ring {
+ struct xdp_ring ptrs;
+ __u32 desc[0] __attribute__((aligned(64)));
+};
+
#endif /* _LINUX_IF_XDP_H */
diff --git a/net/xdp/Makefile b/net/xdp/Makefile
index a5d736640a0f..074fb2b2d51c 100644
--- a/net/xdp/Makefile
+++ b/net/xdp/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-obj-$(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS) += xsk.o xdp_umem.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS) += xsk.o xdp_umem.o xsk_queue.o
diff --git a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
index ec8b3552be44..e1f627d0cc1c 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
@@ -65,6 +65,11 @@ static void xdp_umem_release(struct xdp_umem *umem)
struct task_struct *task;
struct mm_struct *mm;
+ if (umem->fq) {
+ xskq_destroy(umem->fq);
+ umem->fq = NULL;
+ }
+
if (umem->pgs) {
xdp_umem_unpin_pages(umem);
diff --git a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
index 4597ae81a221..25634b8a5c6f 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
+++ b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
@@ -19,9 +19,11 @@
#include <linux/if_xdp.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include "xsk_queue.h"
#include "xdp_umem_props.h"
struct xdp_umem {
+ struct xsk_queue *fq;
struct page **pgs;
struct xdp_umem_props props;
u32 npgs;
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
index 84e0e867febb..da67a3c5c1c9 100644
--- a/net/xdp/xsk.c
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <net/xdp_sock.h>
+#include "xsk_queue.h"
#include "xdp_umem.h"
static struct xdp_sock *xdp_sk(struct sock *sk)
@@ -39,6 +40,21 @@ static struct xdp_sock *xdp_sk(struct sock *sk)
return (struct xdp_sock *)sk;
}
+static int xsk_init_queue(u32 entries, struct xsk_queue **queue)
+{
+ struct xsk_queue *q;
+
+ if (entries == 0 || *queue || !is_power_of_2(entries))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ q = xskq_create(entries);
+ if (!q)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ *queue = q;
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
@@ -101,6 +117,23 @@ static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return 0;
}
+ case XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING:
+ {
+ struct xsk_queue **q;
+ int entries;
+
+ if (!xs->umem)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
+ q = &xs->umem->fq;
+ err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q);
+ mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
+ return err;
+ }
default:
break;
}
@@ -108,6 +141,36 @@ static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
}
+static int xsk_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk);
+ struct xsk_queue *q = NULL;
+ unsigned long pfn;
+ struct page *qpg;
+
+ if (!xs->umem)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING)
+ q = xs->umem->fq;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!q)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ qpg = virt_to_head_page(q->ring);
+ if (size > (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(qpg)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ pfn = virt_to_phys(q->ring) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn,
+ size, vma->vm_page_prot);
+}
+
static struct proto xsk_proto = {
.name = "XDP",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
@@ -131,7 +194,7 @@ static const struct proto_ops xsk_proto_ops = {
.getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
.sendmsg = sock_no_sendmsg,
.recvmsg = sock_no_recvmsg,
- .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
+ .mmap = xsk_mmap,
.sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
};
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.c b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..23da4f29d3fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* XDP user-space ring structure
+ * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "xsk_queue.h"
+
+static u32 xskq_umem_get_ring_size(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ return sizeof(struct xdp_umem_ring) + q->nentries * sizeof(u32);
+}
+
+struct xsk_queue *xskq_create(u32 nentries)
+{
+ struct xsk_queue *q;
+ gfp_t gfp_flags;
+ size_t size;
+
+ q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!q)
+ return NULL;
+
+ q->nentries = nentries;
+ q->ring_mask = nentries - 1;
+
+ gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN |
+ __GFP_COMP | __GFP_NORETRY;
+ size = xskq_umem_get_ring_size(q);
+
+ q->ring = (struct xdp_ring *)__get_free_pages(gfp_flags,
+ get_order(size));
+ if (!q->ring) {
+ kfree(q);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return q;
+}
+
+void xskq_destroy(struct xsk_queue *q)
+{
+ if (!q)
+ return;
+
+ page_frag_free(q->ring);
+ kfree(q);
+}
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7eb556bf73be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ * XDP user-space ring structure
+ * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_XSK_QUEUE_H
+#define _LINUX_XSK_QUEUE_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/if_xdp.h>
+
+#include "xdp_umem_props.h"
+
+struct xsk_queue {
+ struct xdp_umem_props umem_props;
+ u32 ring_mask;
+ u32 nentries;
+ u32 prod_head;
+ u32 prod_tail;
+ u32 cons_head;
+ u32 cons_tail;
+ struct xdp_ring *ring;
+ u64 invalid_descs;
+};
+
+struct xsk_queue *xskq_create(u32 nentries);
+void xskq_destroy(struct xsk_queue *q);
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_XSK_QUEUE_H */
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 02/15] xsk: add user memory registration support sockopt
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: Björn Töpel, michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg,
anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
In this commit the base structure of the AF_XDP address family is set
up. Further, we introduce the abilty register a window of user memory
to the kernel via the XDP_UMEM_REG setsockopt syscall. The memory
window is viewed by an AF_XDP socket as a set of equally large
frames. After a user memory registration all frames are "owned" by the
user application, and not the kernel.
v2: More robust checks on umem creation and unaccount on error.
Call set_page_dirty_lock on cleanup.
Simplified xdp_umem_reg.
Co-authored-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
---
include/net/xdp_sock.h | 31 ++++++
include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 34 ++++++
net/Makefile | 1 +
net/xdp/Makefile | 2 +
net/xdp/xdp_umem.c | 245 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/xdp/xdp_umem.h | 45 ++++++++
net/xdp/xdp_umem_props.h | 23 +++++
net/xdp/xsk.c | 215 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
8 files changed, 596 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 include/net/xdp_sock.h
create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
create mode 100644 net/xdp/Makefile
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xdp_umem_props.h
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xsk.c
diff --git a/include/net/xdp_sock.h b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..94785f5db13e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ * AF_XDP internal functions
+ * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_XDP_SOCK_H
+#define _LINUX_XDP_SOCK_H
+
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
+
+struct xdp_umem;
+
+struct xdp_sock {
+ /* struct sock must be the first member of struct xdp_sock */
+ struct sock sk;
+ struct xdp_umem *umem;
+ /* Protects multiple processes in the control path */
+ struct mutex mutex;
+};
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_XDP_SOCK_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..41252135a0fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note
+ *
+ * if_xdp: XDP socket user-space interface
+ * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * Author(s): Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
+ * Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_IF_XDP_H
+#define _LINUX_IF_XDP_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* XDP socket options */
+#define XDP_UMEM_REG 3
+
+struct xdp_umem_reg {
+ __u64 addr; /* Start of packet data area */
+ __u64 len; /* Length of packet data area */
+ __u32 frame_size; /* Frame size */
+ __u32 frame_headroom; /* Frame head room */
+};
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_IF_XDP_H */
diff --git a/net/Makefile b/net/Makefile
index a6147c61b174..77aaddedbd29 100644
--- a/net/Makefile
+++ b/net/Makefile
@@ -85,3 +85,4 @@ obj-y += l3mdev/
endif
obj-$(CONFIG_QRTR) += qrtr/
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_NCSI) += ncsi/
+obj-$(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS) += xdp/
diff --git a/net/xdp/Makefile b/net/xdp/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a5d736640a0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/xdp/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS) += xsk.o xdp_umem.o
+
diff --git a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ec8b3552be44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* XDP user-space packet buffer
+ * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include "xdp_umem.h"
+
+#define XDP_UMEM_MIN_FRAME_SIZE 2048
+
+int xdp_umem_create(struct xdp_umem **umem)
+{
+ *umem = kzalloc(sizeof(**umem), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!(*umem))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void xdp_umem_unpin_pages(struct xdp_umem *umem)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (umem->pgs) {
+ for (i = 0; i < umem->npgs; i++) {
+ struct page *page = umem->pgs[i];
+
+ set_page_dirty_lock(page);
+ put_page(page);
+ }
+
+ kfree(umem->pgs);
+ umem->pgs = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void xdp_umem_unaccount_pages(struct xdp_umem *umem)
+{
+ if (umem->user) {
+ atomic_long_sub(umem->npgs, &umem->user->locked_vm);
+ free_uid(umem->user);
+ }
+}
+
+static void xdp_umem_release(struct xdp_umem *umem)
+{
+ struct task_struct *task;
+ struct mm_struct *mm;
+
+ if (umem->pgs) {
+ xdp_umem_unpin_pages(umem);
+
+ task = get_pid_task(umem->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
+ put_pid(umem->pid);
+ if (!task)
+ goto out;
+ mm = get_task_mm(task);
+ put_task_struct(task);
+ if (!mm)
+ goto out;
+
+ mmput(mm);
+ umem->pgs = NULL;
+ }
+
+ xdp_umem_unaccount_pages(umem);
+out:
+ kfree(umem);
+}
+
+static void xdp_umem_release_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct xdp_umem *umem = container_of(work, struct xdp_umem, work);
+
+ xdp_umem_release(umem);
+}
+
+void xdp_get_umem(struct xdp_umem *umem)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&umem->users);
+}
+
+void xdp_put_umem(struct xdp_umem *umem)
+{
+ if (!umem)
+ return;
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&umem->users)) {
+ INIT_WORK(&umem->work, xdp_umem_release_deferred);
+ schedule_work(&umem->work);
+ }
+}
+
+static int xdp_umem_pin_pages(struct xdp_umem *umem)
+{
+ unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_WRITE;
+ long npgs;
+ int err;
+
+ umem->pgs = kcalloc(umem->npgs, sizeof(*umem->pgs), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!umem->pgs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
+ npgs = get_user_pages(umem->address, umem->npgs,
+ gup_flags, &umem->pgs[0], NULL);
+ up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ if (npgs != umem->npgs) {
+ if (npgs >= 0) {
+ umem->npgs = npgs;
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_pin;
+ }
+ err = npgs;
+ goto out_pgs;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+out_pin:
+ xdp_umem_unpin_pages(umem);
+out_pgs:
+ kfree(umem->pgs);
+ umem->pgs = NULL;
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int xdp_umem_account_pages(struct xdp_umem *umem)
+{
+ unsigned long lock_limit, new_npgs, old_npgs;
+
+ if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
+ return 0;
+
+ lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ umem->user = get_uid(current_user());
+
+ do {
+ old_npgs = atomic_long_read(&umem->user->locked_vm);
+ new_npgs = old_npgs + umem->npgs;
+ if (new_npgs > lock_limit) {
+ free_uid(umem->user);
+ umem->user = NULL;
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+ }
+ } while (atomic_long_cmpxchg(&umem->user->locked_vm, old_npgs,
+ new_npgs) != old_npgs);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int xdp_umem_reg(struct xdp_umem *umem, struct xdp_umem_reg *mr)
+{
+ u32 frame_size = mr->frame_size, frame_headroom = mr->frame_headroom;
+ u64 addr = mr->addr, size = mr->len;
+ unsigned int nframes, nfpp;
+ int size_chk, err;
+
+ if (!umem)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (frame_size < XDP_UMEM_MIN_FRAME_SIZE || frame_size > PAGE_SIZE) {
+ /* Strictly speaking we could support this, if:
+ * - huge pages, or*
+ * - using an IOMMU, or
+ * - making sure the memory area is consecutive
+ * but for now, we simply say "computer says no".
+ */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_power_of_2(frame_size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr)) {
+ /* Memory area has to be page size aligned. For
+ * simplicity, this might change.
+ */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if ((addr + size) < addr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nframes = size / frame_size;
+ if (nframes == 0 || nframes > UINT_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nfpp = PAGE_SIZE / frame_size;
+ if (nframes < nfpp || nframes % nfpp)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ frame_headroom = ALIGN(frame_headroom, 64);
+
+ size_chk = frame_size - frame_headroom - XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM;
+ if (size_chk < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ umem->pid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PID);
+ umem->size = (size_t)size;
+ umem->address = (unsigned long)addr;
+ umem->props.frame_size = frame_size;
+ umem->props.nframes = nframes;
+ umem->frame_headroom = frame_headroom;
+ umem->npgs = size / PAGE_SIZE;
+ umem->pgs = NULL;
+ umem->user = NULL;
+
+ umem->frame_size_log2 = ilog2(frame_size);
+ umem->nfpp_mask = nfpp - 1;
+ umem->nfpplog2 = ilog2(nfpp);
+ atomic_set(&umem->users, 1);
+
+ err = xdp_umem_account_pages(umem);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = xdp_umem_pin_pages(umem);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_account;
+ return 0;
+
+out_account:
+ xdp_umem_unaccount_pages(umem);
+out:
+ put_pid(umem->pid);
+ return err;
+}
diff --git a/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4597ae81a221
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ * XDP user-space packet buffer
+ * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef XDP_UMEM_H_
+#define XDP_UMEM_H_
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/if_xdp.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+
+#include "xdp_umem_props.h"
+
+struct xdp_umem {
+ struct page **pgs;
+ struct xdp_umem_props props;
+ u32 npgs;
+ u32 frame_headroom;
+ u32 nfpp_mask;
+ u32 nfpplog2;
+ u32 frame_size_log2;
+ struct user_struct *user;
+ struct pid *pid;
+ unsigned long address;
+ size_t size;
+ atomic_t users;
+ struct work_struct work;
+};
+
+int xdp_umem_reg(struct xdp_umem *umem, struct xdp_umem_reg *mr);
+void xdp_get_umem(struct xdp_umem *umem);
+void xdp_put_umem(struct xdp_umem *umem);
+int xdp_umem_create(struct xdp_umem **umem);
+
+#endif /* XDP_UMEM_H_ */
diff --git a/net/xdp/xdp_umem_props.h b/net/xdp/xdp_umem_props.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..77fb5daf29f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/xdp/xdp_umem_props.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ * XDP user-space packet buffer
+ * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef XDP_UMEM_PROPS_H_
+#define XDP_UMEM_PROPS_H_
+
+struct xdp_umem_props {
+ u32 frame_size;
+ u32 nframes;
+};
+
+#endif /* XDP_UMEM_PROPS_H_ */
diff --git a/net/xdp/xsk.c b/net/xdp/xsk.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..84e0e867febb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/xdp/xsk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* XDP sockets
+ *
+ * AF_XDP sockets allows a channel between XDP programs and userspace
+ * applications.
+ * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * Author(s): Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
+ * Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AF_XDP: %s: " fmt, __func__
+
+#include <linux/if_xdp.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched/task.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <net/xdp_sock.h>
+
+#include "xdp_umem.h"
+
+static struct xdp_sock *xdp_sk(struct sock *sk)
+{
+ return (struct xdp_sock *)sk;
+}
+
+static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock)
+{
+ struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+ struct net *net;
+
+ if (!sk)
+ return 0;
+
+ net = sock_net(sk);
+
+ local_bh_disable();
+ sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
+ local_bh_enable();
+
+ sock_orphan(sk);
+ sock->sk = NULL;
+
+ sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
+ sock_put(sk);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
+ char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
+{
+ struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
+ int err;
+
+ if (level != SOL_XDP)
+ return -ENOPROTOOPT;
+
+ switch (optname) {
+ case XDP_UMEM_REG:
+ {
+ struct xdp_umem_reg mr;
+ struct xdp_umem *umem;
+
+ if (xs->umem)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&mr, optval, sizeof(mr)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
+ err = xdp_umem_create(&umem);
+
+ err = xdp_umem_reg(umem, &mr);
+ if (err) {
+ kfree(umem);
+ mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure umem is ready before it can be seen by others */
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ xs->umem = umem;
+ mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return -ENOPROTOOPT;
+}
+
+static struct proto xsk_proto = {
+ .name = "XDP",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .obj_size = sizeof(struct xdp_sock),
+};
+
+static const struct proto_ops xsk_proto_ops = {
+ .family = PF_XDP,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .release = xsk_release,
+ .bind = sock_no_bind,
+ .connect = sock_no_connect,
+ .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
+ .accept = sock_no_accept,
+ .getname = sock_no_getname,
+ .poll = sock_no_poll,
+ .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl,
+ .listen = sock_no_listen,
+ .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
+ .setsockopt = xsk_setsockopt,
+ .getsockopt = sock_no_getsockopt,
+ .sendmsg = sock_no_sendmsg,
+ .recvmsg = sock_no_recvmsg,
+ .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
+ .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
+};
+
+static void xsk_destruct(struct sock *sk)
+{
+ struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
+
+ if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
+ return;
+
+ xdp_put_umem(xs->umem);
+
+ sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
+}
+
+static int xsk_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
+ int kern)
+{
+ struct sock *sk;
+ struct xdp_sock *xs;
+
+ if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
+ return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
+
+ if (protocol)
+ return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+
+ sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
+
+ sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_XDP, GFP_KERNEL, &xsk_proto, kern);
+ if (!sk)
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+
+ sock->ops = &xsk_proto_ops;
+
+ sock_init_data(sock, sk);
+
+ sk->sk_family = PF_XDP;
+
+ sk->sk_destruct = xsk_destruct;
+ sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
+
+ xs = xdp_sk(sk);
+ mutex_init(&xs->mutex);
+
+ local_bh_disable();
+ sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &xsk_proto, 1);
+ local_bh_enable();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct net_proto_family xsk_family_ops = {
+ .family = PF_XDP,
+ .create = xsk_create,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int __init xsk_init(void)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = proto_register(&xsk_proto, 0 /* no slab */);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = sock_register(&xsk_family_ops);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_proto;
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_proto:
+ proto_unregister(&xsk_proto);
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+fs_initcall(xsk_init);
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 01/15] net: initial AF_XDP skeleton
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: Björn Töpel, michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg,
anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
In-Reply-To: <20180427121728.18512-1-bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
From: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Buildable skeleton of AF_XDP without any functionality. Just what it
takes to register a new address family.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
---
MAINTAINERS | 8 ++++++++
include/linux/socket.h | 5 ++++-
net/Kconfig | 1 +
net/core/sock.c | 12 ++++++++----
net/xdp/Kconfig | 7 +++++++
security/selinux/hooks.c | 4 +++-
security/selinux/include/classmap.h | 4 +++-
7 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 net/xdp/Kconfig
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index a52800867850..79e155976e19 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -15425,6 +15425,14 @@ T: git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
S: Maintained
F: drivers/media/tuners/tuner-xc2028.*
+XDP SOCKETS (AF_XDP)
+M: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
+M: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
+L: netdev@vger.kernel.org
+S: Maintained
+F: kernel/bpf/xskmap.c
+F: net/xdp/
+
XEN BLOCK SUBSYSTEM
M: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
M: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
diff --git a/include/linux/socket.h b/include/linux/socket.h
index ea50f4a65816..7ed4713d5337 100644
--- a/include/linux/socket.h
+++ b/include/linux/socket.h
@@ -207,8 +207,9 @@ struct ucred {
* PF_SMC protocol family that
* reuses AF_INET address family
*/
+#define AF_XDP 44 /* XDP sockets */
-#define AF_MAX 44 /* For now.. */
+#define AF_MAX 45 /* For now.. */
/* Protocol families, same as address families. */
#define PF_UNSPEC AF_UNSPEC
@@ -257,6 +258,7 @@ struct ucred {
#define PF_KCM AF_KCM
#define PF_QIPCRTR AF_QIPCRTR
#define PF_SMC AF_SMC
+#define PF_XDP AF_XDP
#define PF_MAX AF_MAX
/* Maximum queue length specifiable by listen. */
@@ -338,6 +340,7 @@ struct ucred {
#define SOL_NFC 280
#define SOL_KCM 281
#define SOL_TLS 282
+#define SOL_XDP 283
/* IPX options */
#define IPX_TYPE 1
diff --git a/net/Kconfig b/net/Kconfig
index 6fa1a4493b8c..86471a1c1ed4 100644
--- a/net/Kconfig
+++ b/net/Kconfig
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ source "net/tls/Kconfig"
source "net/xfrm/Kconfig"
source "net/iucv/Kconfig"
source "net/smc/Kconfig"
+source "net/xdp/Kconfig"
config INET
bool "TCP/IP networking"
diff --git a/net/core/sock.c b/net/core/sock.c
index b2c3db169ca1..e7d8b6c955c6 100644
--- a/net/core/sock.c
+++ b/net/core/sock.c
@@ -226,7 +226,8 @@ static struct lock_class_key af_family_kern_slock_keys[AF_MAX];
x "AF_RXRPC" , x "AF_ISDN" , x "AF_PHONET" , \
x "AF_IEEE802154", x "AF_CAIF" , x "AF_ALG" , \
x "AF_NFC" , x "AF_VSOCK" , x "AF_KCM" , \
- x "AF_QIPCRTR", x "AF_SMC" , x "AF_MAX"
+ x "AF_QIPCRTR", x "AF_SMC" , x "AF_XDP" , \
+ x "AF_MAX"
static const char *const af_family_key_strings[AF_MAX+1] = {
_sock_locks("sk_lock-")
@@ -262,7 +263,8 @@ static const char *const af_family_rlock_key_strings[AF_MAX+1] = {
"rlock-AF_RXRPC" , "rlock-AF_ISDN" , "rlock-AF_PHONET" ,
"rlock-AF_IEEE802154", "rlock-AF_CAIF" , "rlock-AF_ALG" ,
"rlock-AF_NFC" , "rlock-AF_VSOCK" , "rlock-AF_KCM" ,
- "rlock-AF_QIPCRTR", "rlock-AF_SMC" , "rlock-AF_MAX"
+ "rlock-AF_QIPCRTR", "rlock-AF_SMC" , "rlock-AF_XDP" ,
+ "rlock-AF_MAX"
};
static const char *const af_family_wlock_key_strings[AF_MAX+1] = {
"wlock-AF_UNSPEC", "wlock-AF_UNIX" , "wlock-AF_INET" ,
@@ -279,7 +281,8 @@ static const char *const af_family_wlock_key_strings[AF_MAX+1] = {
"wlock-AF_RXRPC" , "wlock-AF_ISDN" , "wlock-AF_PHONET" ,
"wlock-AF_IEEE802154", "wlock-AF_CAIF" , "wlock-AF_ALG" ,
"wlock-AF_NFC" , "wlock-AF_VSOCK" , "wlock-AF_KCM" ,
- "wlock-AF_QIPCRTR", "wlock-AF_SMC" , "wlock-AF_MAX"
+ "wlock-AF_QIPCRTR", "wlock-AF_SMC" , "wlock-AF_XDP" ,
+ "wlock-AF_MAX"
};
static const char *const af_family_elock_key_strings[AF_MAX+1] = {
"elock-AF_UNSPEC", "elock-AF_UNIX" , "elock-AF_INET" ,
@@ -296,7 +299,8 @@ static const char *const af_family_elock_key_strings[AF_MAX+1] = {
"elock-AF_RXRPC" , "elock-AF_ISDN" , "elock-AF_PHONET" ,
"elock-AF_IEEE802154", "elock-AF_CAIF" , "elock-AF_ALG" ,
"elock-AF_NFC" , "elock-AF_VSOCK" , "elock-AF_KCM" ,
- "elock-AF_QIPCRTR", "elock-AF_SMC" , "elock-AF_MAX"
+ "elock-AF_QIPCRTR", "elock-AF_SMC" , "elock-AF_XDP" ,
+ "elock-AF_MAX"
};
/*
diff --git a/net/xdp/Kconfig b/net/xdp/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..90e4a7152854
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/xdp/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+config XDP_SOCKETS
+ bool "XDP sockets"
+ depends on BPF_SYSCALL
+ default n
+ help
+ XDP sockets allows a channel between XDP programs and
+ userspace applications.
diff --git a/security/selinux/hooks.c b/security/selinux/hooks.c
index 4cafe6a19167..5c508d26b367 100644
--- a/security/selinux/hooks.c
+++ b/security/selinux/hooks.c
@@ -1471,7 +1471,9 @@ static inline u16 socket_type_to_security_class(int family, int type, int protoc
return SECCLASS_QIPCRTR_SOCKET;
case PF_SMC:
return SECCLASS_SMC_SOCKET;
-#if PF_MAX > 44
+ case PF_XDP:
+ return SECCLASS_XDP_SOCKET;
+#if PF_MAX > 45
#error New address family defined, please update this function.
#endif
}
diff --git a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h
index 7f0372426494..bd5fe0d3204a 100644
--- a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h
+++ b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h
@@ -240,9 +240,11 @@ struct security_class_mapping secclass_map[] = {
{ "manage_subnet", NULL } },
{ "bpf",
{"map_create", "map_read", "map_write", "prog_load", "prog_run"} },
+ { "xdp_socket",
+ { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, NULL } },
{ NULL }
};
-#if PF_MAX > 44
+#if PF_MAX > 45
#error New address family defined, please update secclass_map.
#endif
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply related
* [PATCH bpf-next v2 00/15] Introducing AF_XDP support
From: Björn Töpel @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: bjorn.topel, magnus.karlsson, alexander.h.duyck, alexander.duyck,
john.fastabend, ast, brouer, willemdebruijn.kernel, daniel, mst,
netdev
Cc: Björn Töpel, michael.lundkvist, jesse.brandeburg,
anjali.singhai, qi.z.zhang
From: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
This patch set introduces a new address family called AF_XDP that is
optimized for high performance packet processing and, in upcoming
patch sets, zero-copy semantics. In this v2 version, we have removed
all zero-copy related code in order to make it smaller, simpler and
hopefully more review friendly. This patch set only supports copy-mode
for the generic XDP path (XDP_SKB) for both RX and TX and copy-mode
for RX using the XDP_DRV path. Zero-copy support requires XDP and
driver changes that Jesper Dangaard Brouer is working on. Some of his
work has already been accepted. We will publish our zero-copy support
for RX and TX on top of his patch sets at a later point in time.
An AF_XDP socket (XSK) is created with the normal socket()
syscall. Associated with each XSK are two queues: the RX queue and the
TX queue. A socket can receive packets on the RX queue and it can send
packets on the TX queue. These queues are registered and sized with
the setsockopts XDP_RX_RING and XDP_TX_RING, respectively. It is
mandatory to have at least one of these queues for each socket. In
contrast to AF_PACKET V2/V3 these descriptor queues are separated from
packet buffers. An RX or TX descriptor points to a data buffer in a
memory area called a UMEM. RX and TX can share the same UMEM so that a
packet does not have to be copied between RX and TX. Moreover, if a
packet needs to be kept for a while due to a possible retransmit, the
descriptor that points to that packet can be changed to point to
another and reused right away. This again avoids copying data.
This new dedicated packet buffer area is call a UMEM. It consists of a
number of equally size frames and each frame has a unique frame id. A
descriptor in one of the queues references a frame by referencing its
frame id. The user space allocates memory for this UMEM using whatever
means it feels is most appropriate (malloc, mmap, huge pages,
etc). This memory area is then registered with the kernel using the new
setsockopt XDP_UMEM_REG. The UMEM also has two queues: the FILL queue
and the COMPLETION queue. The fill queue is used by the application to
send down frame ids for the kernel to fill in with RX packet
data. References to these frames will then appear in the RX queue of
the XSK once they have been received. The completion queue, on the
other hand, contains frame ids that the kernel has transmitted
completely and can now be used again by user space, for either TX or
RX. Thus, the frame ids appearing in the completion queue are ids that
were previously transmitted using the TX queue. In summary, the RX and
FILL queues are used for the RX path and the TX and COMPLETION queues
are used for the TX path.
The socket is then finally bound with a bind() call to a device and a
specific queue id on that device, and it is not until bind is
completed that traffic starts to flow. Note that in this patch set,
all packet data is copied out to user-space.
A new feature in this patch set is that the UMEM can be shared between
processes, if desired. If a process wants to do this, it simply skips
the registration of the UMEM and its corresponding two queues, sets a
flag in the bind call and submits the XSK of the process it would like
to share UMEM with as well as its own newly created XSK socket. The
new process will then receive frame id references in its own RX queue
that point to this shared UMEM. Note that since the queue structures
are single-consumer / single-producer (for performance reasons), the
new process has to create its own socket with associated RX and TX
queues, since it cannot share this with the other process. This is
also the reason that there is only one set of FILL and COMPLETION
queues per UMEM. It is the responsibility of a single process to
handle the UMEM. If multiple-producer / multiple-consumer queues are
implemented in the future, this requirement could be relaxed.
How is then packets distributed between these two XSK? We have
introduced a new BPF map called XSKMAP (or BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP in
full). The user-space application can place an XSK at an arbitrary
place in this map. The XDP program can then redirect a packet to a
specific index in this map and at this point XDP validates that the
XSK in that map was indeed bound to that device and queue number. If
not, the packet is dropped. If the map is empty at that index, the
packet is also dropped. This also means that it is currently mandatory
to have an XDP program loaded (and one XSK in the XSKMAP) to be able
to get any traffic to user space through the XSK.
AF_XDP can operate in two different modes: XDP_SKB and XDP_DRV. If the
driver does not have support for XDP, or XDP_SKB is explicitly chosen
when loading the XDP program, XDP_SKB mode is employed that uses SKBs
together with the generic XDP support and copies out the data to user
space. A fallback mode that works for any network device. On the other
hand, if the driver has support for XDP, it will be used by the AF_XDP
code to provide better performance, but there is still a copy of the
data into user space.
There is a xdpsock benchmarking/test application included that
demonstrates how to use AF_XDP sockets with both private and shared
UMEMs. Say that you would like your UDP traffic from port 4242 to end
up in queue 16, that we will enable AF_XDP on. Here, we use ethtool
for this:
ethtool -N p3p2 rx-flow-hash udp4 fn
ethtool -N p3p2 flow-type udp4 src-port 4242 dst-port 4242 \
action 16
Running the rxdrop benchmark in XDP_DRV mode can then be done
using:
samples/bpf/xdpsock -i p3p2 -q 16 -r -N
For XDP_SKB mode, use the switch "-S" instead of "-N" and all options
can be displayed with "-h", as usual.
We have run some benchmarks on a dual socket system with two Broadwell
E5 2660 @ 2.0 GHz with hyperthreading turned off. Each socket has 14
cores which gives a total of 28, but only two cores are used in these
experiments. One for TR/RX and one for the user space application. The
memory is DDR4 @ 2133 MT/s (1067 MHz) and the size of each DIMM is
8192MB and with 8 of those DIMMs in the system we have 64 GB of total
memory. The compiler used is gcc version 5.4.0 20160609. The NIC is an
Intel I40E 40Gbit/s using the i40e driver.
Below are the results in Mpps of the I40E NIC benchmark runs for 64
and 1500 byte packets, generated by commercial packet generator HW that is
generating packets at full 40 Gbit/s line rate.
AF_XDP performance 64 byte packets. Results from V1 in parenthesis.
Benchmark XDP_SKB XDP_DRV
rxdrop 3.0(2.9) 9.5(9.4)
txpush 2.5(2.5) NA*
l2fwd 1.9(1.9) 2.5(2.4) (TX using XDP_SKB in both cases)
AF_XDP performance 1500 byte packets:
Benchmark XDP_SKB XDP_DRV
rxdrop 2.2(2.1) 3.3(3.3)
l2fwd 1.4(1.4) 1.8(1.8) (TX using XDP_SKB in both cases)
* NA since we have no support for TX using the XDP_DRV infrastructure
in this patch set. This is for a future patch set since it involves
changes to the XDP NDOs. Some of this has been upstreamed by Jesper
Dangaard Brouer.
XDP performance on our system as a base line:
64 byte packets:
XDP stats CPU pps issue-pps
XDP-RX CPU 16 32,921,521 0
1500 byte packets:
XDP stats CPU pps issue-pps
XDP-RX CPU 16 3,289,491 0
Changes from V1:
* Fixes to bugs spotted by Will in his review
* Implemented the performance otimization to BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP
suggested by Will
* Refactored packet_direct_xmit to become a common function
in core/dev.c as suggested by Will
* Added documentation as suggested by Jesper
* Proper page unpinning as suggested by MST
* Some minor code cleanups
The structure of the patch set is as follows:
Patches 1-3: Basic socket and umem plumbing
Patches 4-9: RX support together with the new XSKMAP
Patches 10-13: TX support
Patch 14: Statistics support with getsockopt()
Patch 15: Sample application
We based this patch set on bpf-next commit
To do for this patch set:
* Syzkaller torture session being worked on
Post-series plan:
* Optimize performance
* Kernel selftest
* Kernel load module support of AF_XDP would be nice. Unclear how to
achieve this though since our XDP code depends on net/core.
* Support for AF_XDP sockets without an XPD program loaded. In this
case all the traffic on a queue should go up to the user space socket.
* Daniel Borkmann's suggestion for a "copy to XDP socket, and return
XDP_PASS" for a tcpdump-like functionality.
* And of course getting to zero-copy support in small increments.
Thanks: Björn and Magnus
Björn Töpel (7):
net: initial AF_XDP skeleton
xsk: add user memory registration support sockopt
xsk: add Rx queue setup and mmap support
xsk: add Rx receive functions and poll support
bpf: introduce new bpf AF_XDP map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP
xsk: wire up XDP_DRV side of AF_XDP
xsk: wire up XDP_SKB side of AF_XDP
Magnus Karlsson (8):
xsk: add umem fill queue support and mmap
xsk: add support for bind for Rx
xsk: add umem completion queue support and mmap
xsk: add Tx queue setup and mmap support
dev: packet: make packet_direct_xmit a common function
xsk: support for Tx
xsk: statistics support
samples/bpf: sample application and documentation for AF_XDP sockets
Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst | 297 +++++++++++
Documentation/networking/index.rst | 1 +
MAINTAINERS | 8 +
include/linux/bpf.h | 26 +
include/linux/bpf_types.h | 3 +
include/linux/filter.h | 2 +-
include/linux/netdevice.h | 1 +
include/linux/socket.h | 5 +-
include/net/xdp.h | 1 +
include/net/xdp_sock.h | 66 +++
include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 1 +
include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 87 ++++
kernel/bpf/Makefile | 3 +
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 8 +-
kernel/bpf/xskmap.c | 272 +++++++++++
net/Kconfig | 1 +
net/Makefile | 1 +
net/core/dev.c | 73 ++-
net/core/filter.c | 40 +-
net/core/sock.c | 12 +-
net/core/xdp.c | 15 +-
net/packet/af_packet.c | 42 +-
net/xdp/Kconfig | 7 +
net/xdp/Makefile | 2 +
net/xdp/xdp_umem.c | 260 ++++++++++
net/xdp/xdp_umem.h | 67 +++
net/xdp/xdp_umem_props.h | 23 +
net/xdp/xsk.c | 656 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
net/xdp/xsk_queue.c | 73 +++
net/xdp/xsk_queue.h | 247 ++++++++++
samples/bpf/Makefile | 4 +
samples/bpf/xdpsock.h | 11 +
samples/bpf/xdpsock_kern.c | 56 +++
samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c | 948 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
security/selinux/hooks.c | 4 +-
security/selinux/include/classmap.h | 4 +-
36 files changed, 3255 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/af_xdp.rst
create mode 100644 include/net/xdp_sock.h
create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h
create mode 100644 kernel/bpf/xskmap.c
create mode 100644 net/xdp/Kconfig
create mode 100644 net/xdp/Makefile
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xdp_umem.c
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xdp_umem.h
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xdp_umem_props.h
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xsk.c
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xsk_queue.c
create mode 100644 net/xdp/xsk_queue.h
create mode 100644 samples/bpf/xdpsock.h
create mode 100644 samples/bpf/xdpsock_kern.c
create mode 100644 samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c
--
2.14.1
^ permalink raw reply
* [PATCH iproute2-next v5] Add support for cake qdisc
From: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen @ 2018-04-27 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: cake, Toke Høiland-Jørgensen, Dave Taht
In-Reply-To: <20180427121706.23273-1-toke@toke.dk>
sch_cake is intended to squeeze the most bandwidth and latency out of even
the slowest ISP links and routers, while presenting an API simple enough
that even an ISP can configure it.
Example of use on a cable ISP uplink:
tc qdisc add dev eth0 cake bandwidth 20Mbit nat docsis ack-filter
To shape a cable download link (ifb and tc-mirred setup elided)
tc qdisc add dev ifb0 cake bandwidth 200mbit nat docsis ingress wash besteffort
Cake is filled with:
* A hybrid Codel/Blue AQM algorithm, "Cobalt", tied to an FQ_Codel
derived Flow Queuing system, which autoconfigures based on the bandwidth.
* A novel "triple-isolate" mode (the default) which balances per-host
and per-flow FQ even through NAT.
* An deficit based shaper, that can also be used in an unlimited mode.
* 8 way set associative hashing to reduce flow collisions to a minimum.
* A reasonable interpretation of various diffserv latency/loss tradeoffs.
* Support for zeroing diffserv markings for entering and exiting traffic.
* Support for interacting well with Docsis 3.0 shaper framing.
* Support for DSL framing types and shapers.
* Support for ack filtering.
* Extensive statistics for measuring, loss, ecn markings, latency variation.
Various versions baking have been available as an out of tree build for
kernel versions going back to 3.10, as the embedded router world has been
running a few years behind mainline Linux. A stable version has been
generally available on lede-17.01 and later.
sch_cake replaces a combination of iptables, tc filter, htb and fq_codel
in the sqm-scripts, with sane defaults and vastly simpler configuration.
Cake's principal author is Jonathan Morton, with contributions from
Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant, Toke Høiland-Jørgensen, Sebastian Moeller,
Ryan Mounce, Guido Sarducci, Dean Scarff, Nils Andreas Svee, Dave Täht,
and Loganaden Velvindron.
Testing from Pete Heist, Georgios Amanakis, and the many other members of
the cake@lists.bufferbloat.net mailing list.
Signed-off-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
---
Changelog:
v5:
- Print the SPLIT_GSO flag
- Switch to print_u64() for JSON output
- Fix a format string for mpu option output
v4:
- Switch stats parsing to use nested netlink attributes
- Tweaks to JSON stats output keys
v3:
- Remove accidentally included test flag
v2:
- Updated netlink config ABI
- Remove diffserv-llt mode
- Various tweaks and clean-ups of stats output
man/man8/tc-cake.8 | 632 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
man/man8/tc.8 | 1 +
tc/Makefile | 1 +
tc/q_cake.c | 739 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 1373 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 man/man8/tc-cake.8
create mode 100644 tc/q_cake.c
diff --git a/man/man8/tc-cake.8 b/man/man8/tc-cake.8
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..dff2e360
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man/man8/tc-cake.8
@@ -0,0 +1,632 @@
+.TH CAKE 8 "27 April 2018" "iproute2" "Linux"
+.SH NAME
+CAKE \- Common Applications Kept Enhanced (CAKE)
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B tc qdisc ... cake
+.br
+[
+.BR bandwidth
+RATE |
+.BR unlimited*
+|
+.BR autorate_ingress
+]
+.br
+[
+.BR rtt
+TIME |
+.BR datacentre
+|
+.BR lan
+|
+.BR metro
+|
+.BR regional
+|
+.BR internet*
+|
+.BR oceanic
+|
+.BR satellite
+|
+.BR interplanetary
+]
+.br
+[
+.BR besteffort
+|
+.BR diffserv8
+|
+.BR diffserv4
+|
+.BR diffserv3*
+]
+.br
+[
+.BR flowblind
+|
+.BR srchost
+|
+.BR dsthost
+|
+.BR hosts
+|
+.BR flows
+|
+.BR dual-srchost
+|
+.BR dual-dsthost
+|
+.BR triple-isolate*
+]
+.br
+[
+.BR nat
+|
+.BR nonat*
+]
+.br
+[
+.BR wash
+|
+.BR nowash*
+]
+.br
+[
+.BR ack-filter
+|
+.BR ack-filter-aggressive
+|
+.BR no-ack-filter*
+]
+.br
+[
+.BR memlimit
+LIMIT ]
+.br
+[
+.BR ptm
+|
+.BR atm
+|
+.BR noatm*
+]
+.br
+[
+.BR overhead
+N |
+.BR conservative
+|
+.BR raw*
+]
+.br
+[
+.BR mpu
+N ]
+.br
+[
+.BR ingress
+|
+.BR egress*
+]
+.br
+(* marks defaults)
+
+
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+CAKE (Common Applications Kept Enhanced) is a shaping-capable queue discipline
+which uses both AQM and FQ. It combines COBALT, which is an AQM algorithm
+combining Codel and BLUE, a shaper which operates in deficit mode, and a variant
+of DRR++ for flow isolation. 8-way set-associative hashing is used to virtually
+eliminate hash collisions. Priority queuing is available through a simplified
+diffserv implementation. Overhead compensation for various encapsulation
+schemes is tightly integrated.
+
+All settings are optional; the default settings are chosen to be sensible in
+most common deployments. Most people will only need to set the
+.B bandwidth
+parameter to get useful results, but reading the
+.B Overhead Compensation
+and
+.B Round Trip Time
+sections is strongly encouraged.
+
+.SH SHAPER PARAMETERS
+CAKE uses a deficit-mode shaper, which does not exhibit the initial burst
+typical of token-bucket shapers. It will automatically burst precisely as much
+as required to maintain the configured throughput. As such, it is very
+straightforward to configure.
+.PP
+.B unlimited
+(default)
+.br
+ No limit on the bandwidth.
+.PP
+.B bandwidth
+RATE
+.br
+ Set the shaper bandwidth. See
+.BR tc(8)
+or examples below for details of the RATE value.
+.PP
+.B autorate_ingress
+.br
+ Automatic capacity estimation based on traffic arriving at this qdisc.
+This is most likely to be useful with cellular links, which tend to change
+quality randomly. A
+.B bandwidth
+parameter can be used in conjunction to specify an initial estimate. The shaper
+will periodically be set to a bandwidth slightly below the estimated rate. This
+estimator cannot estimate the bandwidth of links downstream of itself.
+
+.SH OVERHEAD COMPENSATION PARAMETERS
+The size of each packet on the wire may differ from that seen by Linux. The
+following parameters allow CAKE to compensate for this difference by internally
+considering each packet to be bigger than Linux informs it. To assist users who
+are not expert network engineers, keywords have been provided to represent a
+number of common link technologies.
+
+.SS Manual Overhead Specification
+.B overhead
+BYTES
+.br
+ Adds BYTES to the size of each packet. BYTES may be negative; values
+between -64 and 256 (inclusive) are accepted.
+.PP
+.B mpu
+BYTES
+.br
+ Rounds each packet (including overhead) up to a minimum length
+BYTES. BYTES may not be negative; values between 0 and 256 (inclusive)
+are accepted.
+.PP
+.B atm
+.br
+ Compensates for ATM cell framing, which is normally found on ADSL links.
+This is performed after the
+.B overhead
+parameter above. ATM uses fixed 53-byte cells, each of which can carry 48 bytes
+payload.
+.PP
+.B ptm
+.br
+ Compensates for PTM encoding, which is normally found on VDSL2 links and
+uses a 64b/65b encoding scheme. It is even more efficient to simply
+derate the specified shaper bandwidth by a factor of 64/65 or 0.984. See
+ITU G.992.3 Annex N and IEEE 802.3 Section 61.3 for details.
+.PP
+.B noatm
+.br
+ Disables ATM and PTM compensation.
+
+.SS Failsafe Overhead Keywords
+These two keywords are provided for quick-and-dirty setup. Use them if you
+can't be bothered to read the rest of this section.
+.PP
+.B raw
+(default)
+.br
+ Turns off all overhead compensation in CAKE. The packet size reported
+by Linux will be used directly.
+.PP
+ Other overhead keywords may be added after "raw". The effect of this is
+to make the overhead compensation operate relative to the reported packet size,
+not the underlying IP packet size.
+.PP
+.B conservative
+.br
+ Compensates for more overhead than is likely to occur on any
+widely-deployed link technology.
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 48 atm.
+
+.SS ADSL Overhead Keywords
+Most ADSL modems have a way to check which framing scheme is in use. Often this
+is also specified in the settings document provided by the ISP. The keywords in
+this section are intended to correspond with these sources of information. All
+of them implicitly set the
+.B atm
+flag.
+.PP
+.B pppoa-vcmux
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 10 atm
+.PP
+.B pppoa-llc
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 14 atm
+.PP
+.B pppoe-vcmux
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 32 atm
+.PP
+.B pppoe-llcsnap
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 40 atm
+.PP
+.B bridged-vcmux
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 24 atm
+.PP
+.B bridged-llcsnap
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 32 atm
+.PP
+.B ipoa-vcmux
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 8 atm
+.PP
+.B ipoa-llcsnap
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 16 atm
+.PP
+See also the Ethernet Correction Factors section below.
+
+.SS VDSL2 Overhead Keywords
+ATM was dropped from VDSL2 in favour of PTM, which is a much more
+straightforward framing scheme. Some ISPs retained PPPoE for compatibility with
+their existing back-end systems.
+.PP
+.B pppoe-ptm
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 30 ptm
+
+.br
+ PPPoE: 2B PPP + 6B PPPoE +
+.br
+ ETHERNET: 6B dest MAC + 6B src MAC + 2B ethertype + 4B Frame Check Sequence +
+.br
+ PTM: 1B Start of Frame (S) + 1B End of Frame (Ck) + 2B TC-CRC (PTM-FCS)
+.br
+.PP
+.B bridged-ptm
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 22 ptm
+.br
+ ETHERNET: 6B dest MAC + 6B src MAC + 2B ethertype + 4B Frame Check Sequence +
+.br
+ PTM: 1B Start of Frame (S) + 1B End of Frame (Ck) + 2B TC-CRC (PTM-FCS)
+.br
+.PP
+See also the Ethernet Correction Factors section below.
+
+.SS DOCSIS Cable Overhead Keyword
+DOCSIS is the universal standard for providing Internet service over cable-TV
+infrastructure.
+
+In this case, the actual on-wire overhead is less important than the packet size
+the head-end equipment uses for shaping and metering. This is specified to be
+an Ethernet frame including the CRC (aka FCS).
+.PP
+.B docsis
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 18 mpu 64 noatm
+
+.SS Ethernet Overhead Keywords
+.PP
+.B ethernet
+.br
+ Accounts for Ethernet's preamble, inter-frame gap, and Frame Check
+Sequence. Use this keyword when the bottleneck being shaped for is an
+actual Ethernet cable.
+.br
+ Equivalent to
+.B overhead 38 mpu 84 noatm
+.PP
+.B ether-vlan
+.br
+ Adds 4 bytes to the overhead compensation, accounting for an IEEE 802.1Q
+VLAN header appended to the Ethernet frame header. NB: Some ISPs use one or
+even two of these within PPPoE; this keyword may be repeated as necessary to
+express this.
+
+.SH ROUND TRIP TIME PARAMETERS
+Active Queue Management (AQM) consists of embedding congestion signals in the
+packet flow, which receivers use to instruct senders to slow down when the queue
+is persistently occupied. CAKE uses ECN signalling when available, and packet
+drops otherwise, according to a combination of the Codel and BLUE AQM algorithms
+called COBALT.
+
+Very short latencies require a very rapid AQM response to adequately control
+latency. However, such a rapid response tends to impair throughput when the
+actual RTT is relatively long. CAKE allows specifying the RTT it assumes for
+tuning various parameters. Actual RTTs within an order of magnitude of this
+will generally work well for both throughput and latency management.
+
+At the 'lan' setting and below, the time constants are similar in magnitude to
+the jitter in the Linux kernel itself, so congestion might be signalled
+prematurely. The flows will then become sparse and total throughput reduced,
+leaving little or no back-pressure for the fairness logic to work against. Use
+the "metro" setting for local lans unless you have a custom kernel.
+.PP
+.B rtt
+TIME
+.br
+ Manually specify an RTT.
+.PP
+.B datacentre
+.br
+ For extremely high-performance 10GigE+ networks only. Equivalent to
+.B rtt 100us.
+.PP
+.B lan
+.br
+ For pure Ethernet (not Wi-Fi) networks, at home or in the office. Don't
+use this when shaping for an Internet access link. Equivalent to
+.B rtt 1ms.
+.PP
+.B metro
+.br
+ For traffic mostly within a single city. Equivalent to
+.B rtt 10ms.
+.PP
+.B regional
+.br
+ For traffic mostly within a European-sized country. Equivalent to
+.B rtt 30ms.
+.PP
+.B internet
+(default)
+.br
+ This is suitable for most Internet traffic. Equivalent to
+.B rtt 100ms.
+.PP
+.B oceanic
+.br
+ For Internet traffic with generally above-average latency, such as that
+suffered by Australasian residents. Equivalent to
+.B rtt 300ms.
+.PP
+.B satellite
+.br
+ For traffic via geostationary satellites. Equivalent to
+.B rtt 1000ms.
+.PP
+.B interplanetary
+.br
+ So named because Jupiter is about 1 light-hour from Earth. Use this to
+(almost) completely disable AQM actions. Equivalent to
+.B rtt 3600s.
+
+.SH FLOW ISOLATION PARAMETERS
+With flow isolation enabled, CAKE places packets from different flows into
+different queues, each of which carries its own AQM state. Packets from each
+queue are then delivered fairly, according to a DRR++ algorithm which minimises
+latency for "sparse" flows. CAKE uses a set-associative hashing algorithm to
+minimise flow collisions.
+
+These keywords specify whether fairness based on source address, destination
+address, individual flows, or any combination of those is desired.
+.PP
+.B flowblind
+.br
+ Disables flow isolation; all traffic passes through a single queue for
+each tin.
+.PP
+.B srchost
+.br
+ Flows are defined only by source address. Could be useful on the egress
+path of an ISP backhaul.
+.PP
+.B dsthost
+.br
+ Flows are defined only by destination address. Could be useful on the
+ingress path of an ISP backhaul.
+.PP
+.B hosts
+.br
+ Flows are defined by source-destination host pairs. This is host
+isolation, rather than flow isolation.
+.PP
+.B flows
+.br
+ Flows are defined by the entire 5-tuple of source address, destination
+address, transport protocol, source port and destination port. This is the type
+of flow isolation performed by SFQ and fq_codel.
+.PP
+.B dual-srchost
+.br
+ Flows are defined by the 5-tuple, and fairness is applied first over
+source addresses, then over individual flows. Good for use on egress traffic
+from a LAN to the internet, where it'll prevent any one LAN host from
+monopolising the uplink, regardless of the number of flows they use.
+.PP
+.B dual-dsthost
+.br
+ Flows are defined by the 5-tuple, and fairness is applied first over
+destination addresses, then over individual flows. Good for use on ingress
+traffic to a LAN from the internet, where it'll prevent any one LAN host from
+monopolising the downlink, regardless of the number of flows they use.
+.PP
+.B triple-isolate
+(default)
+.br
+ Flows are defined by the 5-tuple, and fairness is applied over source
+*and* destination addresses intelligently (ie. not merely by host-pairs), and
+also over individual flows. Use this if you're not certain whether to use
+dual-srchost or dual-dsthost; it'll do both jobs at once, preventing any one
+host on *either* side of the link from monopolising it with a large number of
+flows.
+.PP
+.B nat
+.br
+ Instructs Cake to perform a NAT lookup before applying flow-isolation
+rules, to determine the true addresses and port numbers of the packet, to
+improve fairness between hosts "inside" the NAT. This has no practical effect
+in "flowblind" or "flows" modes, or if NAT is performed on a different host.
+.PP
+.B nonat
+(default)
+.br
+ Cake will not perform a NAT lookup. Flow isolation will be performed
+using the addresses and port numbers directly visible to the interface Cake is
+attached to.
+
+.SH PRIORITY QUEUE PARAMETERS
+CAKE can divide traffic into "tins" based on the Diffserv field. Each tin has
+its own independent set of flow-isolation queues, and is serviced based on a WRR
+algorithm. To avoid perverse Diffserv marking incentives, tin weights have a
+"priority sharing" value when bandwidth used by that tin is below a threshold,
+and a lower "bandwidth sharing" value when above. Bandwidth is compared against
+the threshold using the same algorithm as the deficit-mode shaper.
+
+Detailed customisation of tin parameters is not provided. The following presets
+perform all necessary tuning, relative to the current shaper bandwidth and RTT
+settings.
+.PP
+.B besteffort
+.br
+ Disables priority queuing by placing all traffic in one tin.
+.PP
+.B precedence
+.br
+ Enables legacy interpretation of TOS "Precedence" field. Use of this
+preset on the modern Internet is firmly discouraged.
+.PP
+.B diffserv4
+.br
+ Provides a general-purpose Diffserv implementation with four tins:
+.br
+ Bulk (CS1), 6.25% threshold, generally low priority.
+.br
+ Best Effort (general), 100% threshold.
+.br
+ Video (AF4x, AF3x, CS3, AF2x, CS2, TOS4, TOS1), 50% threshold.
+.br
+ Voice (CS7, CS6, EF, VA, CS5, CS4), 25% threshold.
+.PP
+.B diffserv3
+(default)
+.br
+ Provides a simple, general-purpose Diffserv implementation with three tins:
+.br
+ Bulk (CS1), 6.25% threshold, generally low priority.
+.br
+ Best Effort (general), 100% threshold.
+.br
+ Voice (CS7, CS6, EF, VA, TOS4), 25% threshold, reduced Codel interval.
+
+.SH OTHER PARAMETERS
+.B memlimit
+LIMIT
+.br
+ Limit the memory consumed by Cake to LIMIT bytes. Note that this does
+not translate directly to queue size (so do not size this based on bandwidth
+delay product considerations, but rather on worst case acceptable memory
+consumption), as there is some overhead in the data structures containing the
+packets, especially for small packets.
+
+ By default, the limit is calculated based on the bandwidth and RTT
+settings.
+
+.PP
+.B wash
+
+.br
+ Traffic entering your diffserv domain is frequently mis-marked in
+transit from the perspective of your network, and traffic exiting yours may be
+mis-marked from the perspective of the transiting provider.
+
+Apply the wash option to clear all extra diffserv (but not ECN bits), after
+priority queuing has taken place.
+
+If you are shaping inbound, and cannot trust the diffserv markings (as is the
+case for Comcast Cable, among others), it is best to use a single queue
+"besteffort" mode with wash.
+
+.SH EXAMPLES
+# tc qdisc delete root dev eth0
+.br
+# tc qdisc add root dev eth0 cake bandwidth 100Mbit ethernet
+.br
+# tc -s qdisc show dev eth0
+.br
+qdisc cake 1: root refcnt 2 bandwidth 100Mbit diffserv3 triple-isolate rtt 100.0ms noatm overhead 38 mpu 84
+ Sent 0 bytes 0 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
+ backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
+ memory used: 0b of 5000000b
+ capacity estimate: 100Mbit
+ min/max network layer size: 65535 / 0
+ min/max overhead-adjusted size: 65535 / 0
+ average network hdr offset: 0
+
+ Bulk Best Effort Voice
+ thresh 6250Kbit 100Mbit 25Mbit
+ target 5.0ms 5.0ms 5.0ms
+ interval 100.0ms 100.0ms 100.0ms
+ pk_delay 0us 0us 0us
+ av_delay 0us 0us 0us
+ sp_delay 0us 0us 0us
+ pkts 0 0 0
+ bytes 0 0 0
+ way_inds 0 0 0
+ way_miss 0 0 0
+ way_cols 0 0 0
+ drops 0 0 0
+ marks 0 0 0
+ ack_drop 0 0 0
+ sp_flows 0 0 0
+ bk_flows 0 0 0
+ un_flows 0 0 0
+ max_len 0 0 0
+ quantum 300 1514 762
+
+After some use:
+.br
+# tc -s qdisc show dev eth0
+
+qdisc cake 1: root refcnt 2 bandwidth 100Mbit diffserv3 triple-isolate rtt 100.0ms noatm overhead 38 mpu 84
+ Sent 44709231 bytes 31931 pkt (dropped 45, overlimits 93782 requeues 0)
+ backlog 33308b 22p requeues 0
+ memory used: 292352b of 5000000b
+ capacity estimate: 100Mbit
+ min/max network layer size: 28 / 1500
+ min/max overhead-adjusted size: 84 / 1538
+ average network hdr offset: 14
+
+ Bulk Best Effort Voice
+ thresh 6250Kbit 100Mbit 25Mbit
+ target 5.0ms 5.0ms 5.0ms
+ interval 100.0ms 100.0ms 100.0ms
+ pk_delay 8.7ms 6.9ms 5.0ms
+ av_delay 4.9ms 5.3ms 3.8ms
+ sp_delay 727us 1.4ms 511us
+ pkts 2590 21271 8137
+ bytes 3081804 30302659 11426206
+ way_inds 0 46 0
+ way_miss 3 17 4
+ way_cols 0 0 0
+ drops 20 15 10
+ marks 0 0 0
+ ack_drop 0 0 0
+ sp_flows 2 4 1
+ bk_flows 1 2 1
+ un_flows 0 0 0
+ max_len 1514 1514 1514
+ quantum 300 1514 762
+
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR tc (8),
+.BR tc-codel (8),
+.BR tc-fq_codel (8),
+.BR tc-red (8)
+
+.SH AUTHORS
+Cake's principal author is Jonathan Morton, with contributions from
+Tony Ambardar, Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant, Toke Høiland-Jørgensen,
+Sebastian Moeller, Ryan Mounce, Dean Scarff, Nils Andreas Svee, and Dave Täht.
+
+This manual page was written by Loganaden Velvindron. Please report corrections
+to the Linux Networking mailing list <netdev@vger.kernel.org>.
diff --git a/man/man8/tc.8 b/man/man8/tc.8
index 840880fb..716dfec5 100644
--- a/man/man8/tc.8
+++ b/man/man8/tc.8
@@ -795,6 +795,7 @@ was written by Alexey N. Kuznetsov and added in Linux 2.2.
.BR tc-basic (8),
.BR tc-bfifo (8),
.BR tc-bpf (8),
+.BR tc-cake (8),
.BR tc-cbq (8),
.BR tc-cgroup (8),
.BR tc-choke (8),
diff --git a/tc/Makefile b/tc/Makefile
index dfd00267..d9a43568 100644
--- a/tc/Makefile
+++ b/tc/Makefile
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ TCMODULES += q_codel.o
TCMODULES += q_fq_codel.o
TCMODULES += q_fq.o
TCMODULES += q_pie.o
+TCMODULES += q_cake.o
TCMODULES += q_hhf.o
TCMODULES += q_clsact.o
TCMODULES += e_bpf.o
diff --git a/tc/q_cake.c b/tc/q_cake.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a1e66f4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tc/q_cake.c
@@ -0,0 +1,739 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+/*
+ * Common Applications Kept Enhanced -- CAKE
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014-2018 Jonathan Morton <chromatix99@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
+ */
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "tc_util.h"
+
+static void explain(void)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr,
+"Usage: ... cake [ bandwidth RATE | unlimited* | autorate_ingress ]\n"
+" [ rtt TIME | datacentre | lan | metro | regional |\n"
+" internet* | oceanic | satellite | interplanetary ]\n"
+" [ besteffort | diffserv8 | diffserv4 | diffserv3* ]\n"
+" [ flowblind | srchost | dsthost | hosts | flows |\n"
+" dual-srchost | dual-dsthost | triple-isolate* ]\n"
+" [ nat | nonat* ]\n"
+" [ wash | nowash* ]\n"
+" [ ack-filter | ack-filter-aggressive | no-ack-filter* ]\n"
+" [ memlimit LIMIT ]\n"
+" [ ptm | atm | noatm* ] [ overhead N | conservative | raw* ]\n"
+" [ mpu N ] [ ingress | egress* ]\n"
+" (* marks defaults)\n");
+}
+
+static int cake_parse_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv,
+ struct nlmsghdr *n, const char *dev)
+{
+ int unlimited = 0;
+ unsigned bandwidth = 0;
+ unsigned interval = 0;
+ unsigned target = 0;
+ unsigned diffserv = 0;
+ unsigned memlimit = 0;
+ int overhead = 0;
+ bool overhead_set = false;
+ bool overhead_override = false;
+ int mpu = 0;
+ int flowmode = -1;
+ int nat = -1;
+ int atm = -1;
+ int autorate = -1;
+ int wash = -1;
+ int ingress = -1;
+ int ack_filter = -1;
+ struct rtattr *tail;
+
+ while (argc > 0) {
+ if (strcmp(*argv, "bandwidth") == 0) {
+ NEXT_ARG();
+ if (get_rate(&bandwidth, *argv)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"bandwidth\"\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ unlimited = 0;
+ autorate = 0;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "unlimited") == 0) {
+ bandwidth = 0;
+ unlimited = 1;
+ autorate = 0;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "autorate_ingress") == 0) {
+ autorate = 1;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "rtt") == 0) {
+ NEXT_ARG();
+ if (get_time(&interval, *argv)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"rtt\"\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ target = interval / 20;
+ if(!target)
+ target = 1;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "datacentre") == 0) {
+ interval = 100;
+ target = 5;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "lan") == 0) {
+ interval = 1000;
+ target = 50;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "metro") == 0) {
+ interval = 10000;
+ target = 500;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "regional") == 0) {
+ interval = 30000;
+ target = 1500;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "internet") == 0) {
+ interval = 100000;
+ target = 5000;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "oceanic") == 0) {
+ interval = 300000;
+ target = 15000;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "satellite") == 0) {
+ interval = 1000000;
+ target = 50000;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "interplanetary") == 0) {
+ interval = 1000000000;
+ target = 50000000;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "besteffort") == 0) {
+ diffserv = CAKE_DIFFSERV_BESTEFFORT;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "precedence") == 0) {
+ diffserv = CAKE_DIFFSERV_PRECEDENCE;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "diffserv8") == 0) {
+ diffserv = CAKE_DIFFSERV_DIFFSERV8;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "diffserv4") == 0) {
+ diffserv = CAKE_DIFFSERV_DIFFSERV4;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "diffserv") == 0) {
+ diffserv = CAKE_DIFFSERV_DIFFSERV4;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "diffserv3") == 0) {
+ diffserv = CAKE_DIFFSERV_DIFFSERV3;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "nowash") == 0) {
+ wash = 0;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "wash") == 0) {
+ wash = 1;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "flowblind") == 0) {
+ flowmode = CAKE_FLOW_NONE;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "srchost") == 0) {
+ flowmode = CAKE_FLOW_SRC_IP;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dsthost") == 0) {
+ flowmode = CAKE_FLOW_DST_IP;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "hosts") == 0) {
+ flowmode = CAKE_FLOW_HOSTS;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "flows") == 0) {
+ flowmode = CAKE_FLOW_FLOWS;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dual-srchost") == 0) {
+ flowmode = CAKE_FLOW_DUAL_SRC;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dual-dsthost") == 0) {
+ flowmode = CAKE_FLOW_DUAL_DST;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "triple-isolate") == 0) {
+ flowmode = CAKE_FLOW_TRIPLE;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "nat") == 0) {
+ nat = 1;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "nonat") == 0) {
+ nat = 0;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ptm") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_PTM;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "atm") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_ATM;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "noatm") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_NONE;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "raw") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_NONE;
+ overhead = 0;
+ overhead_set = true;
+ overhead_override = true;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "conservative") == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Deliberately over-estimate overhead:
+ * one whole ATM cell plus ATM framing.
+ * A safe choice if the actual overhead is unknown.
+ */
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_ATM;
+ overhead = 48;
+ overhead_set = true;
+
+ /* Various ADSL framing schemes, all over ATM cells */
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ipoa-vcmux") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_ATM;
+ overhead += 8;
+ overhead_set = true;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ipoa-llcsnap") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_ATM;
+ overhead += 16;
+ overhead_set = true;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "bridged-vcmux") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_ATM;
+ overhead += 24;
+ overhead_set = true;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "bridged-llcsnap") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_ATM;
+ overhead += 32;
+ overhead_set = true;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "pppoa-vcmux") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_ATM;
+ overhead += 10;
+ overhead_set = true;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "pppoa-llc") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_ATM;
+ overhead += 14;
+ overhead_set = true;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "pppoe-vcmux") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_ATM;
+ overhead += 32;
+ overhead_set = true;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "pppoe-llcsnap") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_ATM;
+ overhead += 40;
+ overhead_set = true;
+
+ /* Typical VDSL2 framing schemes, both over PTM */
+ /* PTM has 64b/65b coding which absorbs some bandwidth */
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "pppoe-ptm") == 0) {
+ /* 2B PPP + 6B PPPoE + 6B dest MAC + 6B src MAC
+ * + 2B ethertype + 4B Frame Check Sequence
+ * + 1B Start of Frame (S) + 1B End of Frame (Ck)
+ * + 2B TC-CRC (PTM-FCS) = 30B
+ */
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_PTM;
+ overhead += 30;
+ overhead_set = true;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "bridged-ptm") == 0) {
+ /* 6B dest MAC + 6B src MAC + 2B ethertype
+ * + 4B Frame Check Sequence
+ * + 1B Start of Frame (S) + 1B End of Frame (Ck)
+ * + 2B TC-CRC (PTM-FCS) = 22B
+ */
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_PTM;
+ overhead += 22;
+ overhead_set = true;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "via-ethernet") == 0) {
+ /*
+ * We used to use this flag to manually compensate for
+ * Linux including the Ethernet header on Ethernet-type
+ * interfaces, but not on IP-type interfaces.
+ *
+ * It is no longer needed, because Cake now adjusts for
+ * that automatically, and is thus ignored.
+ *
+ * It would be deleted entirely, but it appears in the
+ * stats output when the automatic compensation is
+ * active.
+ */
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ethernet") == 0) {
+ /* ethernet pre-amble & interframe gap & FCS
+ * you may need to add vlan tag */
+ overhead += 38;
+ overhead_set = true;
+ mpu = 84;
+
+ /* Additional Ethernet-related overhead used by some ISPs */
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ether-vlan") == 0) {
+ /* 802.1q VLAN tag - may be repeated */
+ overhead += 4;
+ overhead_set = true;
+
+ /*
+ * DOCSIS cable shapers account for Ethernet frame with FCS,
+ * but not interframe gap or preamble.
+ */
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "docsis") == 0) {
+ atm = CAKE_ATM_NONE;
+ overhead += 18;
+ overhead_set = true;
+ mpu = 64;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "overhead") == 0) {
+ char* p = NULL;
+ NEXT_ARG();
+ overhead = strtol(*argv, &p, 10);
+ if(!p || *p || !*argv || overhead < -64 || overhead > 256) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"overhead\", valid range is -64 to 256\\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ overhead_set = true;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "mpu") == 0) {
+ char* p = NULL;
+ NEXT_ARG();
+ mpu = strtol(*argv, &p, 10);
+ if(!p || *p || !*argv || mpu < 0 || mpu > 256) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"mpu\", valid range is 0 to 256\\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ingress") == 0) {
+ ingress = 1;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "egress") == 0) {
+ ingress = 0;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "no-ack-filter") == 0) {
+ ack_filter = CAKE_ACK_NONE;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ack-filter") == 0) {
+ ack_filter = CAKE_ACK_FILTER;
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ack-filter-aggressive") == 0) {
+ ack_filter = CAKE_ACK_AGGRESSIVE;
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "memlimit") == 0) {
+ NEXT_ARG();
+ if(get_size(&memlimit, *argv)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Illegal value for \"memlimit\": \"%s\"\n", *argv);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ } else if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0) {
+ explain();
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "What is \"%s\"?\n", *argv);
+ explain();
+ return -1;
+ }
+ argc--; argv++;
+ }
+
+ tail = NLMSG_TAIL(n);
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_OPTIONS, NULL, 0);
+ if (bandwidth || unlimited)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_BASE_RATE, &bandwidth, sizeof(bandwidth));
+ if (diffserv)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_DIFFSERV_MODE, &diffserv, sizeof(diffserv));
+ if (atm != -1)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_ATM, &atm, sizeof(atm));
+ if (flowmode != -1)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_FLOW_MODE, &flowmode, sizeof(flowmode));
+ if (overhead_set)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_OVERHEAD, &overhead, sizeof(overhead));
+ if (overhead_override) {
+ unsigned zero = 0;
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_RAW, &zero, sizeof(zero));
+ }
+ if (mpu > 0)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_MPU, &mpu, sizeof(mpu));
+ if (interval)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_RTT, &interval, sizeof(interval));
+ if (target)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_TARGET, &target, sizeof(target));
+ if (autorate != -1)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_AUTORATE, &autorate, sizeof(autorate));
+ if (memlimit)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_MEMORY, &memlimit, sizeof(memlimit));
+ if (nat != -1)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_NAT, &nat, sizeof(nat));
+ if (wash != -1)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_WASH, &wash, sizeof(wash));
+ if (ingress != -1)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_INGRESS, &ingress, sizeof(ingress));
+ if (ack_filter != -1)
+ addattr_l(n, 1024, TCA_CAKE_ACK_FILTER, &ack_filter, sizeof(ack_filter));
+
+ tail->rta_len = (void *) NLMSG_TAIL(n) - (void *) tail;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int cake_print_opt(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *opt)
+{
+ struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CAKE_MAX + 1];
+ unsigned bandwidth = 0;
+ unsigned diffserv = 0;
+ unsigned flowmode = 0;
+ unsigned interval = 0;
+ unsigned memlimit = 0;
+ int overhead = 0;
+ int raw = 0;
+ int mpu = 0;
+ int atm = 0;
+ int nat = 0;
+ int autorate = 0;
+ int wash = 0;
+ int ingress = 0;
+ int ack_filter = 0;
+ int split_gso = 0;
+ SPRINT_BUF(b1);
+ SPRINT_BUF(b2);
+
+ if (opt == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ parse_rtattr_nested(tb, TCA_CAKE_MAX, opt);
+
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_BASE_RATE] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_BASE_RATE]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ bandwidth = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_BASE_RATE]);
+ if(bandwidth) {
+ print_uint(PRINT_JSON, "bandwidth", NULL, bandwidth);
+ print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "bandwidth %s ", sprint_rate(bandwidth, b1));
+ } else
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "bandwidth", "bandwidth %s ", "unlimited");
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_AUTORATE] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_AUTORATE]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ autorate = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_AUTORATE]);
+ if(autorate == 1)
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "autorate", "autorate_%s ", "ingress");
+ else if(autorate)
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "autorate", "(?autorate?) ", "unknown");
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_DIFFSERV_MODE] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_DIFFSERV_MODE]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ diffserv = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_DIFFSERV_MODE]);
+ switch(diffserv) {
+ case CAKE_DIFFSERV_DIFFSERV3:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "diffserv", "%s ", "diffserv3");
+ break;
+ case CAKE_DIFFSERV_DIFFSERV4:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "diffserv", "%s ", "diffserv4");
+ break;
+ case CAKE_DIFFSERV_DIFFSERV8:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "diffserv", "%s ", "diffserv8");
+ break;
+ case CAKE_DIFFSERV_BESTEFFORT:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "diffserv", "%s ", "besteffort");
+ break;
+ case CAKE_DIFFSERV_PRECEDENCE:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "diffserv", "%s ", "precedence");
+ break;
+ default:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "diffserv", "(?diffserv?) ", "unknown");
+ break;
+ };
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_FLOW_MODE] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_FLOW_MODE]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ flowmode = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_FLOW_MODE]);
+ switch(flowmode) {
+ case CAKE_FLOW_NONE:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "flowmode", "%s ", "flowblind");
+ break;
+ case CAKE_FLOW_SRC_IP:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "flowmode", "%s ", "srchost");
+ break;
+ case CAKE_FLOW_DST_IP:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "flowmode", "%s ", "dsthost");
+ break;
+ case CAKE_FLOW_HOSTS:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "flowmode", "%s ", "hosts");
+ break;
+ case CAKE_FLOW_FLOWS:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "flowmode", "%s ", "flows");
+ break;
+ case CAKE_FLOW_DUAL_SRC:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "flowmode", "%s ", "dual-srchost");
+ break;
+ case CAKE_FLOW_DUAL_DST:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "flowmode", "%s ", "dual-dsthost");
+ break;
+ case CAKE_FLOW_TRIPLE:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "flowmode", "%s ", "triple-isolate");
+ break;
+ default:
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "flowmode", "(?flowmode?) ", "unknown");
+ break;
+ };
+
+ }
+
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_NAT] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_NAT]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ nat = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_NAT]);
+ }
+
+ if(nat)
+ print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "nat ", NULL);
+ print_bool(PRINT_JSON, "nat", NULL, nat);
+
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_WASH] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_WASH]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ wash = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_WASH]);
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_ATM] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_ATM]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ atm = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_ATM]);
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_OVERHEAD] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_OVERHEAD]) >= sizeof(__s32)) {
+ overhead = *(__s32 *) RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CAKE_OVERHEAD]);
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_MPU] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_MPU]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ mpu = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_MPU]);
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_INGRESS] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_INGRESS]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ ingress = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_INGRESS]);
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_ACK_FILTER] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_ACK_FILTER]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ ack_filter = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_ACK_FILTER]);
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_SPLIT_GSO] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_SPLIT_GSO]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ split_gso = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_SPLIT_GSO]);
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_RAW]) {
+ raw = 1;
+ }
+ if (tb[TCA_CAKE_RTT] &&
+ RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CAKE_RTT]) >= sizeof(__u32)) {
+ interval = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_CAKE_RTT]);
+ }
+
+ if (wash)
+ print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "wash ", NULL);
+ print_bool(PRINT_JSON, "wash", NULL, wash);
+
+ if (ingress)
+ print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "ingress ", NULL);
+ print_bool(PRINT_JSON, "ingress", NULL, ingress);
+
+ if (ack_filter == CAKE_ACK_AGGRESSIVE)
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "ack-filter", "ack-filter-%s ", "aggressive");
+ else if (ack_filter == CAKE_ACK_FILTER)
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "ack-filter", "ack-filter ", "enabled");
+ else
+ print_string(PRINT_JSON, "ack-filter", NULL, "disabled");
+
+ if (split_gso)
+ print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "split-gso ", NULL);
+ print_bool(PRINT_JSON, "split_gso", NULL, split_gso);
+
+ if (interval)
+ print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "rtt %s ", sprint_time(interval, b2));
+ print_uint(PRINT_JSON, "rtt", NULL, interval);
+
+ if (raw)
+ print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "raw ", NULL);
+ print_bool(PRINT_JSON, "raw", NULL, raw);
+
+ if (atm == CAKE_ATM_ATM)
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "atm", "%s ", "atm");
+ else if (atm == CAKE_ATM_PTM)
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "atm", "%s ", "ptm");
+ else if (!raw)
+ print_string(PRINT_ANY, "atm", "%s ", "noatm");
+
+ print_int(PRINT_ANY, "overhead", "overhead %d ", overhead);
+
+ if (mpu)
+ print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "mpu", "mpu %u ", mpu);
+
+ if (memlimit) {
+ print_uint(PRINT_JSON, "memlimit", NULL, memlimit);
+ print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "memlimit %s", sprint_size(memlimit, b1));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void cake_print_json_tin(struct rtattr **tstat)
+{
+#define PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(type, name, attr) if (tstat[TCA_CAKE_TIN_STATS_ ## attr]) \
+ print_u64(PRINT_JSON, name, NULL, \
+ rta_getattr_ ## type((struct rtattr *)tstat[TCA_CAKE_TIN_STATS_ ## attr]))
+
+ open_json_object(NULL);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "threshold_rate", THRESHOLD_RATE);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "target_us", TARGET_US);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "interval_us", INTERVAL_US);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "peak_delay_us", PEAK_DELAY_US);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "avg_delay_us", AVG_DELAY_US);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "base_delay_us", BASE_DELAY_US);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "sent_packets", SENT_PACKETS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u64, "sent_bytes", SENT_BYTES64);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "way_indirect_hits", WAY_INDIRECT_HITS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "way_misses", WAY_MISSES);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "way_collisions", WAY_COLLISIONS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "drops", DROPPED_PACKETS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "ecn_mark", ECN_MARKED_PACKETS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "ack_drops", ACKS_DROPPED_PACKETS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "sparse_flows", SPARSE_FLOWS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "bulk_flows", BULK_FLOWS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "unresponsive_flows", UNRESPONSIVE_FLOWS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "max_pkt_len", MAX_SKBLEN);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_JSON(u32, "flow_quantum", FLOW_QUANTUM);
+ close_json_object();
+
+#undef PRINT_TSTAT_JSON
+}
+
+static int cake_print_xstats(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f,
+ struct rtattr *xstats)
+{
+ SPRINT_BUF(b1);
+ struct rtattr *st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_MAX + 1];
+ int i;
+
+ if (xstats == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+#define GET_STAT_U32(attr) rta_getattr_u32(st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_ ## attr])
+
+ parse_rtattr_nested(st, TCA_CAKE_STATS_MAX, xstats);
+
+ if (st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_MEMORY_USED] &&
+ st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_MEMORY_LIMIT]) {
+ print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " memory used: %s",
+ sprint_size(GET_STAT_U32(MEMORY_USED), b1));
+
+ print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " of %s\n",
+ sprint_size(GET_STAT_U32(MEMORY_LIMIT), b1));
+
+ print_uint(PRINT_JSON, "memory_used", NULL,
+ GET_STAT_U32(MEMORY_USED));
+ print_uint(PRINT_JSON, "memory_limit", NULL,
+ GET_STAT_U32(MEMORY_LIMIT));
+ }
+
+ if (st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_CAPACITY_ESTIMATE]) {
+ print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " capacity estimate: %s\n",
+ sprint_rate(GET_STAT_U32(CAPACITY_ESTIMATE), b1));
+ print_uint(PRINT_JSON, "capacity_estimate", NULL,
+ GET_STAT_U32(CAPACITY_ESTIMATE));
+ }
+
+ if (st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_MIN_NETLEN] &&
+ st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_MAX_NETLEN]) {
+ print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "min_network_size",
+ " min/max network layer size: %12u",
+ GET_STAT_U32(MIN_NETLEN));
+ print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "max_network_size",
+ " /%8u\n", GET_STAT_U32(MAX_NETLEN));
+ }
+
+ if (st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_MIN_ADJLEN] &&
+ st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_MAX_ADJLEN]) {
+ print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "min_adj_size",
+ " min/max overhead-adjusted size: %8u",
+ GET_STAT_U32(MIN_ADJLEN));
+ print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "max_adj_size",
+ " /%8u\n", GET_STAT_U32(MAX_ADJLEN));
+ }
+
+ if (st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_AVG_NETOFF])
+ print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "avg_hdr_offset",
+ " average network hdr offset: %12u\n\n",
+ GET_STAT_U32(AVG_NETOFF));
+
+#undef GET_STAT_U32
+
+ if (st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_TIN_STATS]) {
+ struct rtattr *tins[TC_CAKE_MAX_TINS + 1];
+ struct rtattr *tstat[TC_CAKE_MAX_TINS][TCA_CAKE_TIN_STATS_MAX + 1];
+ int num_tins = 0;
+
+ parse_rtattr_nested(tins, TC_CAKE_MAX_TINS, st[TCA_CAKE_STATS_TIN_STATS]);
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= TC_CAKE_MAX_TINS && tins[i]; i++) {
+ parse_rtattr_nested(tstat[i-1], TCA_CAKE_TIN_STATS_MAX, tins[i]);
+ num_tins++;
+ }
+
+ if (!num_tins)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (is_json_context()) {
+ open_json_array(PRINT_JSON, "tins");
+ for (i = 0; i < num_tins; i++)
+ cake_print_json_tin(tstat[i]);
+ close_json_array(PRINT_JSON, NULL);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+
+ switch(num_tins) {
+ case 3:
+ fprintf(f, " Bulk Best Effort Voice\n");
+ break;
+
+ case 4:
+ fprintf(f, " Bulk Best Effort Video Voice\n");
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ fprintf(f, " ");
+ for(i=0; i < num_tins; i++)
+ fprintf(f, " Tin %u", i);
+ fprintf(f, "\n");
+ };
+
+#define GET_TSTAT(i, attr) (tstat[i][TCA_CAKE_TIN_STATS_ ## attr])
+#define PRINT_TSTAT(name, attr, fmts, val) do { \
+ if (GET_TSTAT(0, attr)) { \
+ fprintf(f, name); \
+ for (i = 0; i < num_tins; i++) \
+ fprintf(f, " %12" fmts, val); \
+ fprintf(f, "\n"); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define SPRINT_TSTAT(pfunc, name, attr) PRINT_TSTAT( \
+ name, attr, "s", sprint_ ## pfunc( \
+ rta_getattr_u32(GET_TSTAT(i, attr)), b1))
+
+#define PRINT_TSTAT_U32(name, attr) PRINT_TSTAT( \
+ name, attr, "u", rta_getattr_u32(GET_TSTAT(i, attr)))
+
+#define PRINT_TSTAT_U64(name, attr) PRINT_TSTAT( \
+ name, attr, "llu", rta_getattr_u64(GET_TSTAT(i, attr)))
+
+ SPRINT_TSTAT(rate, " thresh ", THRESHOLD_RATE);
+ SPRINT_TSTAT(time, " target ", TARGET_US);
+ SPRINT_TSTAT(time, " interval", INTERVAL_US);
+ SPRINT_TSTAT(time, " pk_delay", PEAK_DELAY_US);
+ SPRINT_TSTAT(time, " av_delay", AVG_DELAY_US);
+ SPRINT_TSTAT(time, " sp_delay", BASE_DELAY_US);
+
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" pkts ", SENT_PACKETS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U64(" bytes ", SENT_BYTES64);
+
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" way_inds", WAY_INDIRECT_HITS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" way_miss", WAY_MISSES);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" way_cols", WAY_COLLISIONS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" drops ", DROPPED_PACKETS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" marks ", ECN_MARKED_PACKETS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" ack_drop", ACKS_DROPPED_PACKETS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" sp_flows", SPARSE_FLOWS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" bk_flows", BULK_FLOWS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" un_flows", UNRESPONSIVE_FLOWS);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" max_len ", MAX_SKBLEN);
+ PRINT_TSTAT_U32(" quantum ", FLOW_QUANTUM);
+
+#undef GET_STAT
+#undef PRINT_TSTAT
+#undef SPRINT_TSTAT
+#undef PRINT_TSTAT_U32
+#undef PRINT_TSTAT_U64
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct qdisc_util cake_qdisc_util = {
+ .id = "cake",
+ .parse_qopt = cake_parse_opt,
+ .print_qopt = cake_print_opt,
+ .print_xstats = cake_print_xstats,
+};
--
2.17.0
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