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* [PATCH bpf-next 0/4] libbpf: Add support for 32-bit static data
From: Joe Stringer @ 2019-02-12  0:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bpf; +Cc: netdev, daniel, ast

This series adds support to libbpf for relocating references to 32-bit
static data inside ELF files, both for .data and .bss, similar to one of
the approaches proposed in LPC 2018[0]. This improves a common workflow
for BPF users, where the BPF program may be customised each time it is
loaded, for example to tailor IP addresses for each instance of the
loaded program. Current approaches require full recompilation of the
programs for each load, however with templatized BPF programs, one ELF
template program may be generated, then the static data can be easily
substituted prior to loading into the kernel without invoking the
compiler again.

The approach here is useful for templating limited static data for ELF
programs, and will work regardless of kernel support for static data
sections. Its main limitation is that static data must be defined as
32-bit values in the BPF C input code (or defined using macros that use
32-bit values as the underlying store). The alternative approach
proposed at LPC would be more general and is being actively explored,
however it requires kernel extension and so will not solve this problem
for any existing kernels that are in use today.

There are similar patches floating around for iproute2 which I would
like to upstream as well[1].

[0] https://linuxplumbersconf.org/event/2/contributions/115/
[1] https://github.com/joestringer/iproute2/tree/bss

Joe Stringer (4):
  libbpf: Refactor relocations
  libbpf: Support 32-bit static data loads
  libbpf: Support relocations for bss.
  selftests/bpf: Test static data relocation

 tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c                        | 108 ++++++++++++------
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile          |   2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c      |  44 +++++++
 .../selftests/bpf/test_static_data_kern.c     |  47 ++++++++
 4 files changed, 168 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_static_data_kern.c

-- 
2.19.1


^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH bpf-next v9 7/7] selftests: bpf: add test_lwt_ip_encap selftest
From: Peter Oskolkov @ 2019-02-12  0:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, netdev
  Cc: Peter Oskolkov, David Ahern, Willem de Bruijn, Peter Oskolkov
In-Reply-To: <20190212004249.219268-1-posk@google.com>

This patch adds a bpf self-test to cover BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP mode
in bpf_lwt_push_encap.

Covered:
- encapping in LWT_IN and LWT_XMIT
- IPv4 and IPv6

A follow-up patch will add GSO and VRF-enabled tests.

Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile          |   5 +-
 .../testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.c |  85 +++++
 .../selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.sh        | 311 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 399 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.c
 create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.sh

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
index c7e1e3255448..3ebd41a0c253 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ BPF_OBJ_FILES = \
 	get_cgroup_id_kern.o socket_cookie_prog.o test_select_reuseport_kern.o \
 	test_skb_cgroup_id_kern.o bpf_flow.o netcnt_prog.o test_xdp_vlan.o \
 	xdp_dummy.o test_map_in_map.o test_spin_lock.o test_map_lock.o \
-	test_sock_fields_kern.o
+	test_sock_fields_kern.o test_lwt_ip_encap.o
 
 # Objects are built with default compilation flags and with sub-register
 # code-gen enabled.
@@ -74,7 +74,8 @@ TEST_PROGS := test_kmod.sh \
 	test_lirc_mode2.sh \
 	test_skb_cgroup_id.sh \
 	test_flow_dissector.sh \
-	test_xdp_vlan.sh
+	test_xdp_vlan.sh \
+	test_lwt_ip_encap.sh
 
 TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := with_addr.sh \
 	with_tunnels.sh \
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c957d6dfe6d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h>
+#include "bpf_helpers.h"
+#include "bpf_endian.h"
+
+struct grehdr {
+	__be16 flags;
+	__be16 protocol;
+};
+
+SEC("encap_gre")
+int bpf_lwt_encap_gre(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct encap_hdr {
+		struct iphdr iph;
+		struct grehdr greh;
+	} hdr;
+	int err;
+
+	memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(struct encap_hdr));
+
+	hdr.iph.ihl = 5;
+	hdr.iph.version = 4;
+	hdr.iph.ttl = 0x40;
+	hdr.iph.protocol = 47;  /* IPPROTO_GRE */
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+	hdr.iph.saddr = 0x640110ac;  /* 172.16.1.100 */
+	hdr.iph.daddr = 0x641010ac;  /* 172.16.16.100 */
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+	hdr.iph.saddr = 0xac100164;  /* 172.16.1.100 */
+	hdr.iph.daddr = 0xac101064;  /* 172.16.16.100 */
+#else
+#error "Fix your compiler's __BYTE_ORDER__?!"
+#endif
+	hdr.iph.tot_len = bpf_htons(skb->len + sizeof(struct encap_hdr));
+
+	hdr.greh.protocol = skb->protocol;
+
+	err = bpf_lwt_push_encap(skb, BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP, &hdr,
+				 sizeof(struct encap_hdr));
+	if (err)
+		return BPF_DROP;
+
+	return BPF_LWT_REROUTE;
+}
+
+SEC("encap_gre6")
+int bpf_lwt_encap_gre6(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct encap_hdr {
+		struct ipv6hdr ip6hdr;
+		struct grehdr greh;
+	} hdr;
+	int err;
+
+	memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(struct encap_hdr));
+
+	hdr.ip6hdr.version = 6;
+	hdr.ip6hdr.payload_len = bpf_htons(skb->len + sizeof(struct grehdr));
+	hdr.ip6hdr.nexthdr = 47;  /* IPPROTO_GRE */
+	hdr.ip6hdr.hop_limit = 0x40;
+	/* fb01::1 */
+	hdr.ip6hdr.saddr.s6_addr[0] = 0xfb;
+	hdr.ip6hdr.saddr.s6_addr[1] = 1;
+	hdr.ip6hdr.saddr.s6_addr[15] = 1;
+	/* fb10::1 */
+	hdr.ip6hdr.daddr.s6_addr[0] = 0xfb;
+	hdr.ip6hdr.daddr.s6_addr[1] = 0x10;
+	hdr.ip6hdr.daddr.s6_addr[15] = 1;
+
+	hdr.greh.protocol = skb->protocol;
+
+	err = bpf_lwt_push_encap(skb, BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP, &hdr,
+				 sizeof(struct encap_hdr));
+	if (err)
+		return BPF_DROP;
+
+	return BPF_LWT_REROUTE;
+}
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..4ca714e23ab0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# Setup/topology:
+#
+#    NS1             NS2             NS3
+#   veth1 <---> veth2   veth3 <---> veth4 (the top route)
+#   veth5 <---> veth6   veth7 <---> veth8 (the bottom route)
+#
+#   each vethN gets IPv[4|6]_N address
+#
+#   IPv*_SRC = IPv*_1
+#   IPv*_DST = IPv*_4
+#
+#   all tests test pings from IPv*_SRC to IPv*_DST
+#
+#   by default, routes are configured to allow packets to go
+#   IP*_1 <=> IP*_2 <=> IP*_3 <=> IP*_4 (the top route)
+#
+#   a GRE device is installed in NS3 with IPv*_GRE, and
+#   NS1/NS2 are configured to route packets to IPv*_GRE via IP*_8
+#   (the bottom route)
+#
+# Tests:
+#
+#   1. routes NS2->IPv*_DST are brought down, so the only way a ping
+#      from IP*_SRC to IP*_DST can work is via IPv*_GRE
+#
+#   2a. in an egress test, a bpf LWT_XMIT program is installed on veth1
+#       that encaps the packets with an IP/GRE header to route to IPv*_GRE
+#
+#       ping: SRC->[encap at veth1:egress]->GRE:decap->DST
+#       ping replies go DST->SRC directly
+#
+#   2b. in an ingress test, a bpf LWT_IN program is installed on veth2
+#       that encaps the packets with an IP/GRE header to route to IPv*_GRE
+#
+#       ping: SRC->[encap at veth2:ingress]->GRE:decap->DST
+#       ping replies go DST->SRC directly
+
+set -e  # exit on error
+
+if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
+	echo "This script must be run as root"
+	echo "FAIL"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+readonly NS1="ns1-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)"
+readonly NS2="ns2-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)"
+readonly NS3="ns3-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)"
+
+readonly IPv4_1="172.16.1.100"
+readonly IPv4_2="172.16.2.100"
+readonly IPv4_3="172.16.3.100"
+readonly IPv4_4="172.16.4.100"
+readonly IPv4_5="172.16.5.100"
+readonly IPv4_6="172.16.6.100"
+readonly IPv4_7="172.16.7.100"
+readonly IPv4_8="172.16.8.100"
+readonly IPv4_GRE="172.16.16.100"
+
+readonly IPv4_SRC=$IPv4_1
+readonly IPv4_DST=$IPv4_4
+
+readonly IPv6_1="fb01::1"
+readonly IPv6_2="fb02::1"
+readonly IPv6_3="fb03::1"
+readonly IPv6_4="fb04::1"
+readonly IPv6_5="fb05::1"
+readonly IPv6_6="fb06::1"
+readonly IPv6_7="fb07::1"
+readonly IPv6_8="fb08::1"
+readonly IPv6_GRE="fb10::1"
+
+readonly IPv6_SRC=$IPv6_1
+readonly IPv6_DST=$IPv6_4
+
+setup() {
+set -e  # exit on error
+	# create devices and namespaces
+	ip netns add "${NS1}"
+	ip netns add "${NS2}"
+	ip netns add "${NS3}"
+
+	ip link add veth1 type veth peer name veth2
+	ip link add veth3 type veth peer name veth4
+	ip link add veth5 type veth peer name veth6
+	ip link add veth7 type veth peer name veth8
+
+	ip netns exec ${NS2} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
+	ip netns exec ${NS2} sysctl -wq net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1
+
+	ip link set veth1 netns ${NS1}
+	ip link set veth2 netns ${NS2}
+	ip link set veth3 netns ${NS2}
+	ip link set veth4 netns ${NS3}
+	ip link set veth5 netns ${NS1}
+	ip link set veth6 netns ${NS2}
+	ip link set veth7 netns ${NS2}
+	ip link set veth8 netns ${NS3}
+
+	# configure addesses: the top route (1-2-3-4)
+	ip -netns ${NS1}    addr add ${IPv4_1}/24  dev veth1
+	ip -netns ${NS2}    addr add ${IPv4_2}/24  dev veth2
+	ip -netns ${NS2}    addr add ${IPv4_3}/24  dev veth3
+	ip -netns ${NS3}    addr add ${IPv4_4}/24  dev veth4
+	ip -netns ${NS1} -6 addr add ${IPv6_1}/128 nodad dev veth1
+	ip -netns ${NS2} -6 addr add ${IPv6_2}/128 nodad dev veth2
+	ip -netns ${NS2} -6 addr add ${IPv6_3}/128 nodad dev veth3
+	ip -netns ${NS3} -6 addr add ${IPv6_4}/128 nodad dev veth4
+
+	# configure addresses: the bottom route (5-6-7-8)
+	ip -netns ${NS1}    addr add ${IPv4_5}/24  dev veth5
+	ip -netns ${NS2}    addr add ${IPv4_6}/24  dev veth6
+	ip -netns ${NS2}    addr add ${IPv4_7}/24  dev veth7
+	ip -netns ${NS3}    addr add ${IPv4_8}/24  dev veth8
+	ip -netns ${NS1} -6 addr add ${IPv6_5}/128 nodad dev veth5
+	ip -netns ${NS2} -6 addr add ${IPv6_6}/128 nodad dev veth6
+	ip -netns ${NS2} -6 addr add ${IPv6_7}/128 nodad dev veth7
+	ip -netns ${NS3} -6 addr add ${IPv6_8}/128 nodad dev veth8
+
+
+	ip -netns ${NS1} link set dev veth1 up
+	ip -netns ${NS2} link set dev veth2 up
+	ip -netns ${NS2} link set dev veth3 up
+	ip -netns ${NS3} link set dev veth4 up
+	ip -netns ${NS1} link set dev veth5 up
+	ip -netns ${NS2} link set dev veth6 up
+	ip -netns ${NS2} link set dev veth7 up
+	ip -netns ${NS3} link set dev veth8 up
+
+	# configure routes: IP*_SRC -> veth1/IP*_2 (= top route) default;
+	# the bottom route to specific bottom addresses
+
+	# NS1
+	# top route
+	ip -netns ${NS1}    route add ${IPv4_2}/32  dev veth1
+	ip -netns ${NS1}    route add default dev veth1 via ${IPv4_2}  # go top by default
+	ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_2}/128 dev veth1
+	ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add default dev veth1 via ${IPv6_2}  # go top by default
+	# bottom route
+	ip -netns ${NS1}    route add ${IPv4_6}/32  dev veth5
+	ip -netns ${NS1}    route add ${IPv4_7}/32  dev veth5 via ${IPv4_6}
+	ip -netns ${NS1}    route add ${IPv4_8}/32  dev veth5 via ${IPv4_6}
+	ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_6}/128 dev veth5
+	ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_7}/128 dev veth5 via ${IPv6_6}
+	ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_8}/128 dev veth5 via ${IPv6_6}
+
+	# NS2
+	# top route
+	ip -netns ${NS2}    route add ${IPv4_1}/32  dev veth2
+	ip -netns ${NS2}    route add ${IPv4_4}/32  dev veth3
+	ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_1}/128 dev veth2
+	ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_4}/128 dev veth3
+	# bottom route
+	ip -netns ${NS2}    route add ${IPv4_5}/32  dev veth6
+	ip -netns ${NS2}    route add ${IPv4_8}/32  dev veth7
+	ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_5}/128 dev veth6
+	ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_8}/128 dev veth7
+
+	# NS3
+	# top route
+	ip -netns ${NS3}    route add ${IPv4_3}/32  dev veth4
+	ip -netns ${NS3}    route add ${IPv4_1}/32  dev veth4 via ${IPv4_3}
+	ip -netns ${NS3}    route add ${IPv4_2}/32  dev veth4 via ${IPv4_3}
+	ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_3}/128 dev veth4
+	ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_1}/128 dev veth4 via ${IPv6_3}
+	ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_2}/128 dev veth4 via ${IPv6_3}
+	# bottom route
+	ip -netns ${NS3}    route add ${IPv4_7}/32  dev veth8
+	ip -netns ${NS3}    route add ${IPv4_5}/32  dev veth8 via ${IPv4_7}
+	ip -netns ${NS3}    route add ${IPv4_6}/32  dev veth8 via ${IPv4_7}
+	ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_7}/128 dev veth8
+	ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_5}/128 dev veth8 via ${IPv6_7}
+	ip -netns ${NS3} -6 route add ${IPv6_6}/128 dev veth8 via ${IPv6_7}
+
+	# configure IPv4 GRE device in NS3, and a route to it via the "bottom" route
+	ip -netns ${NS3} tunnel add gre_dev mode gre remote ${IPv4_1} local ${IPv4_GRE} ttl 255
+	ip -netns ${NS3} link set gre_dev up
+	ip -netns ${NS3} addr add ${IPv4_GRE} dev gre_dev
+	ip -netns ${NS1} route add ${IPv4_GRE}/32 dev veth5 via ${IPv4_6}
+	ip -netns ${NS2} route add ${IPv4_GRE}/32 dev veth7 via ${IPv4_8}
+
+
+	# configure IPv6 GRE device in NS3, and a route to it via the "bottom" route
+	ip -netns ${NS3} -6 tunnel add name gre6_dev mode ip6gre remote ${IPv6_1} local ${IPv6_GRE} ttl 255
+	ip -netns ${NS3} link set gre6_dev up
+	ip -netns ${NS3} -6 addr add ${IPv6_GRE} nodad dev gre6_dev
+	ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_GRE}/128 dev veth5 via ${IPv6_6}
+	ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_GRE}/128 dev veth7 via ${IPv6_8}
+
+	# rp_filter gets confused by what these tests are doing, so disable it
+	ip netns exec ${NS1} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
+	ip netns exec ${NS2} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
+	ip netns exec ${NS3} sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
+}
+
+cleanup() {
+	ip netns del ${NS1} 2> /dev/null
+	ip netns del ${NS2} 2> /dev/null
+	ip netns del ${NS3} 2> /dev/null
+}
+
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+test_ping() {
+	local readonly PROTO=$1
+	local readonly EXPECTED=$2
+	local RET=0
+
+	set +e
+	if [ "${PROTO}" == "IPv4" ] ; then
+		ip netns exec ${NS1} ping  -c 1 -W 1 -I ${IPv4_SRC} ${IPv4_DST} 2>&1 > /dev/null
+		RET=$?
+	elif [ "${PROTO}" == "IPv6" ] ; then
+		ip netns exec ${NS1} ping6 -c 1 -W 6 -I ${IPv6_SRC} ${IPv6_DST} 2>&1 > /dev/null
+		RET=$?
+	else
+		echo "test_ping: unknown PROTO: ${PROTO}"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+	set -e
+
+	if [ "0" != "${RET}" ]; then
+		RET=1
+	fi
+
+	if [ "${EXPECTED}" != "${RET}" ] ; then
+		echo "FAIL: test_ping: ${RET}"
+		exit 1
+	fi
+}
+
+test_egress() {
+	local readonly ENCAP=$1
+	echo "starting egress ${ENCAP} encap test"
+	setup
+
+	# need to wait a bit for IPv6 to autoconf, otherwise
+	# ping6 sometimes fails with "unable to bind to address"
+
+	# by default, pings work
+	test_ping IPv4 0
+	test_ping IPv6 0
+
+	# remove NS2->DST routes, ping fails
+	ip -netns ${NS2}    route del ${IPv4_DST}/32  dev veth3
+	ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route del ${IPv6_DST}/128 dev veth3
+	test_ping IPv4 1
+	test_ping IPv6 1
+
+	# install replacement routes (LWT/eBPF), pings succeed
+	if [ "${ENCAP}" == "IPv4" ] ; then
+		ip -netns ${NS1} route add ${IPv4_DST} encap bpf xmit obj test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre dev veth1
+		ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_DST} encap bpf xmit obj test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre dev veth1
+	elif [ "${ENCAP}" == "IPv6" ] ; then
+		ip -netns ${NS1} route add ${IPv4_DST} encap bpf xmit obj test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre6 dev veth1
+		ip -netns ${NS1} -6 route add ${IPv6_DST} encap bpf xmit obj test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre6 dev veth1
+	else
+		echo "FAIL: unknown encap ${ENCAP}"
+	fi
+	test_ping IPv4 0
+	test_ping IPv6 0
+
+	cleanup
+	echo "PASS"
+}
+
+test_ingress() {
+	local readonly ENCAP=$1
+	echo "starting ingress ${ENCAP} encap test"
+	setup
+
+	# need to wait a bit for IPv6 to autoconf, otherwise
+	# ping6 sometimes fails with "unable to bind to address"
+
+	# by default, pings work
+	test_ping IPv4 0
+	test_ping IPv6 0
+
+	# remove NS2->DST routes, pings fail
+	ip -netns ${NS2}    route del ${IPv4_DST}/32  dev veth3
+	ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route del ${IPv6_DST}/128 dev veth3
+	test_ping IPv4 1
+	test_ping IPv6 1
+
+	# install replacement routes (LWT/eBPF), pings succeed
+	if [ "${ENCAP}" == "IPv4" ] ; then
+		ip -netns ${NS2} route add ${IPv4_DST} encap bpf in obj test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre dev veth2
+		ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_DST} encap bpf in obj test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre dev veth2
+	elif [ "${ENCAP}" == "IPv6" ] ; then
+		ip -netns ${NS2} route add ${IPv4_DST} encap bpf in obj test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre6 dev veth2
+		ip -netns ${NS2} -6 route add ${IPv6_DST} encap bpf in obj test_lwt_ip_encap.o sec encap_gre6 dev veth2
+	else
+		echo "FAIL: unknown encap ${ENCAP}"
+	fi
+	test_ping IPv4 0
+	test_ping IPv6 0
+
+	cleanup
+	echo "PASS"
+}
+
+test_egress IPv4
+test_egress IPv6
+
+test_ingress IPv4
+test_ingress IPv6
+
+echo "all tests passed"
-- 
2.20.1.791.gb4d0f1c61a-goog


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH bpf-next v9 6/7] bpf: sync <kdir>/include/.../bpf.h with tools/include/.../bpf.h
From: Peter Oskolkov @ 2019-02-12  0:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, netdev
  Cc: Peter Oskolkov, David Ahern, Willem de Bruijn, Peter Oskolkov
In-Reply-To: <20190212004249.219268-1-posk@google.com>

This patch copies changes in bpf.h done by a previous patch
in this patchset from the kernel uapi include dir into tools
uapi include dir.

Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
---
 tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 25c8c0e62ecf..bcdd2474eee7 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2016,6 +2016,19 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *			Only works if *skb* contains an IPv6 packet. Insert a
  *			Segment Routing Header (**struct ipv6_sr_hdr**) inside
  *			the IPv6 header.
+ *		**BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP**
+ *			IP encapsulation (GRE/GUE/IPIP/etc). The outer header
+ *			must be IPv4 or IPv6, followed by zero or more
+ *			additional headers, up to LWT_BPF_MAX_HEADROOM total
+ *			bytes in all prepended headers. Please note that
+ *			if skb_is_gso(skb) is true, no more than two headers
+ *			can be prepended, and the inner header, if present,
+ *			should be either GRE or UDP/GUE.
+ *
+ *		BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6*** types can be called by bpf programs of
+ *		type BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN; BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP type can be called
+ *		by bpf programs of types BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN and
+ *		BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT.
  *
  * 		A call to this helper is susceptible to change the underlaying
  * 		packet buffer. Therefore, at load time, all checks on pointers
@@ -2517,7 +2530,8 @@ enum bpf_hdr_start_off {
 /* Encapsulation type for BPF_FUNC_lwt_push_encap helper. */
 enum bpf_lwt_encap_mode {
 	BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6,
-	BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6_INLINE
+	BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6_INLINE,
+	BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP,
 };
 
 #define __bpf_md_ptr(type, name)	\
@@ -2606,7 +2620,15 @@ enum bpf_ret_code {
 	BPF_DROP = 2,
 	/* 3-6 reserved */
 	BPF_REDIRECT = 7,
-	/* >127 are reserved for prog type specific return codes */
+	/* >127 are reserved for prog type specific return codes.
+	 *
+	 * BPF_LWT_REROUTE: used by BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN and
+	 *    BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT to indicate that skb had been
+	 *    changed and should be routed based on its new L3 header.
+	 *    (This is an L3 redirect, as opposed to L2 redirect
+	 *    represented by BPF_REDIRECT above).
+	 */
+	BPF_LWT_REROUTE = 128,
 };
 
 struct bpf_sock {
-- 
2.20.1.791.gb4d0f1c61a-goog


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH bpf-next v9 5/7] bpf: add handling of BPF_LWT_REROUTE to lwt_bpf.c
From: Peter Oskolkov @ 2019-02-12  0:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, netdev
  Cc: Peter Oskolkov, David Ahern, Willem de Bruijn, Peter Oskolkov
In-Reply-To: <20190212004249.219268-1-posk@google.com>

This patch builds on top of the previous patch in the patchset,
which added BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP mode to bpf_lwt_push_encap. As the
encapping can result in the skb needing to go via a different
interface/route/dst, bpf programs can indicate this by returning
BPF_LWT_REROUTE, which triggers a new route lookup for the skb.

v8 changes: fix kbuild errors when LWTUNNEL_BPF is builtin, but
   IPV6 is a module: as LWTUNNEL_BPF can only be either Y or N,
   call IPV6 routing functions only if they are built-in.

v9 changes:
   - fixed a kbuild test robot compiler warning;
   - call IPV6 routing functions via ipv6_stub.

Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
---
 net/core/lwt_bpf.c | 133 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 133 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/core/lwt_bpf.c b/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
index 079871fc020f..aec5e6df880e 100644
--- a/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
+++ b/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
 #include <net/gre.h>
+#include <net/ip6_route.h>
 
 struct bpf_lwt_prog {
 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
@@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ static int run_lwt_bpf(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_lwt_prog *lwt,
 
 	switch (ret) {
 	case BPF_OK:
+	case BPF_LWT_REROUTE:
 		break;
 
 	case BPF_REDIRECT:
@@ -88,6 +90,35 @@ static int run_lwt_bpf(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bpf_lwt_prog *lwt,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int bpf_lwt_input_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	int err = -EINVAL;
+
+	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+		struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+
+		err = ip_route_input_noref(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
+					   iph->tos, skb_dst(skb)->dev);
+	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+		err = ipv6_stub->ipv6_route_input(skb);
+#else
+		pr_warn_once("BPF_LWT_REROUTE input: IPV6 not available\n");
+#endif
+	} else {
+		pr_warn_once("BPF_LWT_REROUTE input: unsupported proto %d\n",
+			     skb->protocol);
+	}
+
+	if (err)
+		goto err;
+	return dst_input(skb);
+
+err:
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+	return err;
+}
+
 static int bpf_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
@@ -99,6 +130,8 @@ static int bpf_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
 		ret = run_lwt_bpf(skb, &bpf->in, dst, NO_REDIRECT);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
+		if (ret == BPF_LWT_REROUTE)
+			return bpf_lwt_input_reroute(skb);
 	}
 
 	if (unlikely(!dst->lwtstate->orig_input)) {
@@ -148,6 +181,95 @@ static int xmit_check_hhlen(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct net_device *l3mdev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
+	int oif = l3mdev ? l3mdev->ifindex : 0;
+	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
+	struct sock *sk;
+	struct net *net;
+	bool ipv4;
+	int err;
+
+	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+		ipv4 = true;
+	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+		ipv4 = false;
+	} else {
+		pr_warn_once("BPF_LWT_REROUTE xmit: unsupported proto %d\n",
+			     skb->protocol);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	sk = sk_to_full_sk(skb->sk);
+	if (sk) {
+		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
+			oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
+		net = sock_net(sk);
+	} else {
+		net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
+	}
+
+	if (ipv4) {
+		struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+		struct flowi4 fl4 = {};
+		struct rtable *rt;
+
+		fl4.flowi4_oif = oif;
+		fl4.flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
+		fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk);
+		fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos);
+		fl4.flowi4_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
+		fl4.flowi4_proto = iph->protocol;
+		fl4.daddr = iph->daddr;
+		fl4.saddr = iph->saddr;
+
+		rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
+		if (IS_ERR(rt) || rt->dst.error)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		dst = &rt->dst;
+	} else {
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+		struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
+		struct flowi6 fl6 = {};
+
+		fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
+		fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
+		fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk);
+		fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph6);
+		fl6.flowi6_proto = iph6->nexthdr;
+		fl6.daddr = iph6->daddr;
+		fl6.saddr = iph6->saddr;
+
+		err = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup(net, skb->sk, &dst, &fl6);
+		if (err || IS_ERR(dst) || dst->error)
+			return -EINVAL;
+#else
+		pr_warn_once("BPF_LWT_REROUTE xmit: IPV6 not available\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	/* Although skb header was reserved in bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(), it
+	 * was done for the previous dst, so we are doing it here again, in
+	 * case the new dst needs much more space. The call below is a noop
+	 * if there is enough header space in skb.
+	 */
+	err = skb_cow_head(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev));
+	if (unlikely(err))
+		return err;
+
+	skb_dst_drop(skb);
+	skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
+
+	err = dst_output(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), skb->sk, skb);
+	if (unlikely(err))
+		return err;
+
+	/* ip[6]_finish_output2 understand LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE */
+	return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE;
+}
+
 static int bpf_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
@@ -155,11 +277,20 @@ static int bpf_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 	bpf = bpf_lwt_lwtunnel(dst->lwtstate);
 	if (bpf->xmit.prog) {
+		__be16 proto = skb->protocol;
 		int ret;
 
 		ret = run_lwt_bpf(skb, &bpf->xmit, dst, CAN_REDIRECT);
 		switch (ret) {
 		case BPF_OK:
+			/* If the header changed, e.g. via bpf_lwt_push_encap,
+			 * BPF_LWT_REROUTE below should have been used if the
+			 * protocol was also changed.
+			 */
+			if (skb->protocol != proto) {
+				kfree_skb(skb);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
 			/* If the header was expanded, headroom might be too
 			 * small for L2 header to come, expand as needed.
 			 */
@@ -170,6 +301,8 @@ static int bpf_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
 			return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE;
 		case BPF_REDIRECT:
 			return LWTUNNEL_XMIT_DONE;
+		case BPF_LWT_REROUTE:
+			return bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute(skb);
 		default:
 			return ret;
 		}
-- 
2.20.1.791.gb4d0f1c61a-goog


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH bpf-next v9 4/7] ipv6_stub: add ipv6_route_input stub/proxy.
From: Peter Oskolkov @ 2019-02-12  0:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, netdev
  Cc: Peter Oskolkov, David Ahern, Willem de Bruijn, Peter Oskolkov
In-Reply-To: <20190212004249.219268-1-posk@google.com>

Proxy ip6_route_input via ipv6_stub, for later use by lwt bpf ip encap
(see the next patch in the patchset).

Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
---
 include/net/addrconf.h   | 1 +
 net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c | 6 ++++++
 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c      | 7 +++++++
 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/net/addrconf.h b/include/net/addrconf.h
index 20d523ee2fec..269ec27385e9 100644
--- a/include/net/addrconf.h
+++ b/include/net/addrconf.h
@@ -248,6 +248,7 @@ struct ipv6_stub {
 				 const struct in6_addr *addr);
 	int (*ipv6_dst_lookup)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
 			       struct dst_entry **dst, struct flowi6 *fl6);
+	int (*ipv6_route_input)(struct sk_buff *skb);
 
 	struct fib6_table *(*fib6_get_table)(struct net *net, u32 id);
 	struct fib6_info *(*fib6_lookup)(struct net *net, int oif,
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c
index 5cd0029d930e..6c79af056d9b 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c
@@ -134,6 +134,11 @@ static int eafnosupport_ipv6_dst_lookup(struct net *net, struct sock *u1,
 	return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 }
 
+static int eafnosupport_ipv6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+}
+
 static struct fib6_table *eafnosupport_fib6_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
 {
 	return NULL;
@@ -170,6 +175,7 @@ eafnosupport_ip6_mtu_from_fib6(struct fib6_info *f6i, struct in6_addr *daddr,
 
 const struct ipv6_stub *ipv6_stub __read_mostly = &(struct ipv6_stub) {
 	.ipv6_dst_lookup   = eafnosupport_ipv6_dst_lookup,
+	.ipv6_route_input  = eafnosupport_ipv6_route_input,
 	.fib6_get_table    = eafnosupport_fib6_get_table,
 	.fib6_table_lookup = eafnosupport_fib6_table_lookup,
 	.fib6_lookup       = eafnosupport_fib6_lookup,
diff --git a/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c b/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
index d99753b5e39b..2f45d2a3e3a3 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
@@ -900,10 +900,17 @@ static struct pernet_operations inet6_net_ops = {
 	.exit = inet6_net_exit,
 };
 
+static int ipv6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	ip6_route_input(skb);
+	return skb_dst(skb)->error;
+}
+
 static const struct ipv6_stub ipv6_stub_impl = {
 	.ipv6_sock_mc_join = ipv6_sock_mc_join,
 	.ipv6_sock_mc_drop = ipv6_sock_mc_drop,
 	.ipv6_dst_lookup   = ip6_dst_lookup,
+	.ipv6_route_input  = ipv6_route_input,
 	.fib6_get_table	   = fib6_get_table,
 	.fib6_table_lookup = fib6_table_lookup,
 	.fib6_lookup       = fib6_lookup,
-- 
2.20.1.791.gb4d0f1c61a-goog


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH bpf-next v9 3/7] bpf: handle GSO in bpf_lwt_push_encap
From: Peter Oskolkov @ 2019-02-12  0:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, netdev
  Cc: Peter Oskolkov, David Ahern, Willem de Bruijn, Peter Oskolkov
In-Reply-To: <20190212004249.219268-1-posk@google.com>

This patch adds handling of GSO packets in bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap()
(called from bpf_lwt_push_encap):

* IPIP, GRE, and UDP encapsulation types are deduced by looking
  into iphdr->protocol or ipv6hdr->next_header;
* SCTP GSO packets are not supported (as bpf_skb_proto_4_to_6
  and similar do);
* UDP_L4 GSO packets are also not supported (although they are
  not blocked in bpf_skb_proto_4_to_6 and similar), as
  skb_decrease_gso_size() will break it;
* SKB_GSO_DODGY bit is set.

Note: it may be possible to support SCTP and UDP_L4 gso packets;
      but as these cases seem to be not well handled by other
      tunneling/encapping code paths, the solution should
      be generic enough to apply to all tunneling/encapping code.

v8 changes:
   - make sure that if GRE or UDP encap is detected, there is
     enough of pushed bytes to cover both IP[v6] + GRE|UDP headers;
   - do not reject double-encapped packets;
   - whitelist TCP GSO packets rather than block SCTP GSO and
     UDP GSO.

Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
---
 net/core/lwt_bpf.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/core/lwt_bpf.c b/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
index e5a9850d9f48..079871fc020f 100644
--- a/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
+++ b/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
+#include <net/gre.h>
 
 struct bpf_lwt_prog {
 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
@@ -390,10 +391,72 @@ static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops bpf_encap_ops = {
 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 };
 
+static int handle_gso_type(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int gso_type,
+			   int encap_len)
+{
+	struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
+
+	gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
+	shinfo->gso_type |= gso_type;
+	skb_decrease_gso_size(shinfo, encap_len);
+	shinfo->gso_segs = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int handle_gso_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, bool ipv4, int encap_len)
 {
-	/* Handling of GSO-enabled packets is added in the next patch. */
-	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	int next_hdr_offset;
+	void *next_hdr;
+	__u8 protocol;
+
+	/* SCTP and UDP_L4 gso need more nuanced handling than what
+	 * handle_gso_type() does above: skb_decrease_gso_size() is not enough.
+	 * So at the moment only TCP GSO packets are let through.
+	 */
+	if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6)))
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+	if (ipv4) {
+		protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
+		next_hdr_offset = sizeof(struct iphdr);
+		next_hdr = skb_network_header(skb) + next_hdr_offset;
+	} else {
+		protocol = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
+		next_hdr_offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
+		next_hdr = skb_network_header(skb) + next_hdr_offset;
+	}
+
+	switch (protocol) {
+	case IPPROTO_GRE:
+		next_hdr_offset += sizeof(struct gre_base_hdr);
+		if (next_hdr_offset > encap_len)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (((struct gre_base_hdr *)next_hdr)->flags & GRE_CSUM)
+			return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM,
+					       encap_len);
+		return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_GRE, encap_len);
+
+	case IPPROTO_UDP:
+		next_hdr_offset += sizeof(struct udphdr);
+		if (next_hdr_offset > encap_len)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (((struct udphdr *)next_hdr)->check)
+			return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM,
+					       encap_len);
+		return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL, encap_len);
+
+	case IPPROTO_IP:
+	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
+		if (ipv4)
+			return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP4, encap_len);
+		else
+			return handle_gso_type(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP6, encap_len);
+
+	default:
+		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+	}
 }
 
 int bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr, u32 len, bool ingress)
-- 
2.20.1.791.gb4d0f1c61a-goog


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH bpf-next v9 2/7] bpf: implement BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP mode in bpf_lwt_push_encap
From: Peter Oskolkov @ 2019-02-12  0:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, netdev
  Cc: Peter Oskolkov, David Ahern, Willem de Bruijn, Peter Oskolkov
In-Reply-To: <20190212004249.219268-1-posk@google.com>

Implement BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP mode in bpf_lwt_push_encap BPF helper.
It enables BPF programs (specifically, BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN and
BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT prog types) to add IP encapsulation headers
to packets (e.g. IP/GRE, GUE, IPIP).

This is useful when thousands of different short-lived flows should be
encapped, each with different and dynamically determined destination.
Although lwtunnels can be used in some of these scenarios, the ability
to dynamically generate encap headers adds more flexibility, e.g.
when routing depends on the state of the host (reflected in global bpf
maps).

v7 changes:
 - added a call skb_clear_hash();
 - removed calls to skb_set_transport_header();
 - refuse to encap GSO-enabled packets.

v8 changes:
 - fix build errors when LWT is not enabled.

Note: the next patch in the patchset with deal with GSO-enabled packets,
which are currently rejected at encapping attempt.

Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
---
 include/net/lwtunnel.h |  2 ++
 net/core/filter.c      |  3 +-
 net/core/lwt_bpf.c     | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/net/lwtunnel.h b/include/net/lwtunnel.h
index 33fd9ba7e0e5..671113bcb2cc 100644
--- a/include/net/lwtunnel.h
+++ b/include/net/lwtunnel.h
@@ -126,6 +126,8 @@ int lwtunnel_cmp_encap(struct lwtunnel_state *a, struct lwtunnel_state *b);
 int lwtunnel_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
 int lwtunnel_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
 int lwtunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb);
+int bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr, u32 len,
+			  bool ingress);
 
 static inline void lwtunnel_set_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst)
 {
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index 12c88c21b6b8..a78deb2656e1 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
 #include <linux/seg6_local.h>
 #include <net/seg6.h>
 #include <net/seg6_local.h>
+#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
 
 /**
  *	sk_filter_trim_cap - run a packet through a socket filter
@@ -4819,7 +4820,7 @@ static int bpf_push_seg6_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 type, void *hdr, u32 len
 static int bpf_push_ip_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr, u32 len,
 			     bool ingress)
 {
-	return -EINVAL;  /* Implemented in the next patch. */
+	return bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(skb, hdr, len, ingress);
 }
 #endif
 
diff --git a/net/core/lwt_bpf.c b/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
index a648568c5e8f..e5a9850d9f48 100644
--- a/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
+++ b/net/core/lwt_bpf.c
@@ -390,6 +390,71 @@ static const struct lwtunnel_encap_ops bpf_encap_ops = {
 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 };
 
+static int handle_gso_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, bool ipv4, int encap_len)
+{
+	/* Handling of GSO-enabled packets is added in the next patch. */
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+int bpf_lwt_push_ip_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr, u32 len, bool ingress)
+{
+	struct iphdr *iph;
+	bool ipv4;
+	int err;
+
+	if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct iphdr) || len > LWT_BPF_MAX_HEADROOM))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* validate protocol and length */
+	iph = (struct iphdr *)hdr;
+	if (iph->version == 4) {
+		ipv4 = true;
+		if (unlikely(len < iph->ihl * 4))
+			return -EINVAL;
+	} else if (iph->version == 6) {
+		ipv4 = false;
+		if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
+			return -EINVAL;
+	} else {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (ingress)
+		err = skb_cow_head(skb, len + skb->mac_len);
+	else
+		err = skb_cow_head(skb,
+				   len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(skb_dst(skb)->dev));
+	if (unlikely(err))
+		return err;
+
+	/* push the encap headers and fix pointers */
+	skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
+	skb->encapsulation = 1;
+	skb_push(skb, len);
+	if (ingress)
+		skb_postpush_rcsum(skb, iph, len);
+	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
+	memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), hdr, len);
+	bpf_compute_data_pointers(skb);
+	skb_clear_hash(skb);
+
+	if (ipv4) {
+		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
+		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+
+		if (!iph->check)
+			iph->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph,
+						  iph->ihl);
+	} else {
+		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
+	}
+
+	if (skb_is_gso(skb))
+		return handle_gso_encap(skb, ipv4, len);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int __init bpf_lwt_init(void)
 {
 	return lwtunnel_encap_add_ops(&bpf_encap_ops, LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_BPF);
-- 
2.20.1.791.gb4d0f1c61a-goog


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH bpf-next v9 0/7] bpf: add BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP option to bpf_lwt_push_encap
From: Peter Oskolkov @ 2019-02-12  0:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, netdev
  Cc: Peter Oskolkov, David Ahern, Willem de Bruijn, Peter Oskolkov

This patchset implements BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP mode in bpf_lwt_push_encap
BPF helper. It enables BPF programs (specifically, BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN
and BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT prog types) to add IP encapsulation headers
to packets (e.g. IP/GRE, GUE, IPIP).

This is useful when thousands of different short-lived flows should be
encapped, each with different and dynamically determined destination.
Although lwtunnels can be used in some of these scenarios, the ability
to dynamically generate encap headers adds more flexibility, e.g.
when routing depends on the state of the host (reflected in global bpf
maps).

V2 changes: added flowi-based route lookup, IPv6 encapping, and
   encapping on ingress.

V3 changes: incorporated David Ahern's suggestions:
   - added l3mdev check/oif (patch 2)
   - sync bpf.h from include/uapi into tools/include/uapi
   - selftest tweaks

V4 changes: moved route lookup/dst change from bpf_push_ip_encap
   to when BPF_LWT_REROUTE is handled, as suggested by David Ahern.

V5 changes: added a check in lwt_xmit that skb->protocol stays the
   same if the skb is to be passed back to the stack (ret == BPF_OK).
   Again, suggested by David Ahern.

V6 changes: abandoned.

V7 changes: added handling of GSO packets (patch 3 in the patchset added),
   as suggested by BPF maintainers.

V8 changes:
   - fixed build errors when LWT or IPV6 are not enabled;
   - whitelisted TCP GSO instead of blacklisting SCTP and UDP GSO, as
     suggested by Willem de Bruijn;
   - added validation that pushed length cover needed headers when GRE/UDP
     encap is detected, as suggested by Willem de Bruijn;
   - a couple of minor/stylistic tweaks/fixed typos.

V9 changes:
   - fixed a kbuild test robot compiler warning;
   - added ipv6_route_input to ipv6_stub (patch 4 in the patchset
     added), and IPv6 routing functions are now invoked via ipv6_stub,
     as suggested by David Ahern.

Peter Oskolkov (7):
  bpf: add plumbing for BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP in bpf_lwt_push_encap
  bpf: implement BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP mode in bpf_lwt_push_encap
  bpf: handle GSO in bpf_lwt_push_encap
  ipv6_stub: add ipv6_route_input stub/proxy.
  bpf: add handling of BPF_LWT_REROUTE to lwt_bpf.c
  bpf: sync <kdir>/include/.../bpf.h with tools/include/.../bpf.h
  selftests: bpf: add test_lwt_ip_encap selftest

 include/net/addrconf.h                        |   1 +
 include/net/lwtunnel.h                        |   2 +
 include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                      |  26 +-
 net/core/filter.c                             |  49 ++-
 net/core/lwt_bpf.c                            | 261 +++++++++++++++
 net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c                      |   6 +
 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c                           |   7 +
 tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                |  26 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile          |   5 +-
 .../testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.c |  85 +++++
 .../selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.sh        | 311 ++++++++++++++++++
 11 files changed, 768 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.c
 create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.sh

-- 
2.20.1.791.gb4d0f1c61a-goog


^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH bpf-next v9 1/7] bpf: add plumbing for BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP in bpf_lwt_push_encap
From: Peter Oskolkov @ 2019-02-12  0:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, netdev
  Cc: Peter Oskolkov, David Ahern, Willem de Bruijn, Peter Oskolkov
In-Reply-To: <20190212004249.219268-1-posk@google.com>

This patch adds all needed plumbing in preparation to allowing
bpf programs to do IP encapping via bpf_lwt_push_encap. Actual
implementation is added in the next patch in the patchset.

Of note:
- bpf_lwt_push_encap can now be called from BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT
  prog types in addition to BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN;
- if the skb being encapped has GSO set, encapsulation is limited
  to IPIP/IP+GRE/IP+GUE (both IPv4 and IPv6);
- as route lookups are different for ingress vs egress, the single
  external bpf_lwt_push_encap BPF helper is routed internally to
  either bpf_lwt_in_push_encap or bpf_lwt_xmit_push_encap BPF_CALLs,
  depending on prog type.

v8 changes: fixed a typo.

Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
---
 include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++--
 net/core/filter.c        | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 25c8c0e62ecf..bcdd2474eee7 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2016,6 +2016,19 @@ union bpf_attr {
  *			Only works if *skb* contains an IPv6 packet. Insert a
  *			Segment Routing Header (**struct ipv6_sr_hdr**) inside
  *			the IPv6 header.
+ *		**BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP**
+ *			IP encapsulation (GRE/GUE/IPIP/etc). The outer header
+ *			must be IPv4 or IPv6, followed by zero or more
+ *			additional headers, up to LWT_BPF_MAX_HEADROOM total
+ *			bytes in all prepended headers. Please note that
+ *			if skb_is_gso(skb) is true, no more than two headers
+ *			can be prepended, and the inner header, if present,
+ *			should be either GRE or UDP/GUE.
+ *
+ *		BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6*** types can be called by bpf programs of
+ *		type BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN; BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP type can be called
+ *		by bpf programs of types BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN and
+ *		BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT.
  *
  * 		A call to this helper is susceptible to change the underlaying
  * 		packet buffer. Therefore, at load time, all checks on pointers
@@ -2517,7 +2530,8 @@ enum bpf_hdr_start_off {
 /* Encapsulation type for BPF_FUNC_lwt_push_encap helper. */
 enum bpf_lwt_encap_mode {
 	BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6,
-	BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6_INLINE
+	BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6_INLINE,
+	BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP,
 };
 
 #define __bpf_md_ptr(type, name)	\
@@ -2606,7 +2620,15 @@ enum bpf_ret_code {
 	BPF_DROP = 2,
 	/* 3-6 reserved */
 	BPF_REDIRECT = 7,
-	/* >127 are reserved for prog type specific return codes */
+	/* >127 are reserved for prog type specific return codes.
+	 *
+	 * BPF_LWT_REROUTE: used by BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN and
+	 *    BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT to indicate that skb had been
+	 *    changed and should be routed based on its new L3 header.
+	 *    (This is an L3 redirect, as opposed to L2 redirect
+	 *    represented by BPF_REDIRECT above).
+	 */
+	BPF_LWT_REROUTE = 128,
 };
 
 struct bpf_sock {
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index 353735575204..12c88c21b6b8 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -4815,7 +4815,15 @@ static int bpf_push_seg6_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 type, void *hdr, u32 len
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6_SEG6_BPF */
 
-BPF_CALL_4(bpf_lwt_push_encap, struct sk_buff *, skb, u32, type, void *, hdr,
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LWTUNNEL_BPF)
+static int bpf_push_ip_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr, u32 len,
+			     bool ingress)
+{
+	return -EINVAL;  /* Implemented in the next patch. */
+}
+#endif
+
+BPF_CALL_4(bpf_lwt_in_push_encap, struct sk_buff *, skb, u32, type, void *, hdr,
 	   u32, len)
 {
 	switch (type) {
@@ -4823,14 +4831,41 @@ BPF_CALL_4(bpf_lwt_push_encap, struct sk_buff *, skb, u32, type, void *, hdr,
 	case BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6:
 	case BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6_INLINE:
 		return bpf_push_seg6_encap(skb, type, hdr, len);
+#endif
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LWTUNNEL_BPF)
+	case BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP:
+		return bpf_push_ip_encap(skb, hdr, len, true /* ingress */);
+#endif
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+BPF_CALL_4(bpf_lwt_xmit_push_encap, struct sk_buff *, skb, u32, type,
+	   void *, hdr, u32, len)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LWTUNNEL_BPF)
+	case BPF_LWT_ENCAP_IP:
+		return bpf_push_ip_encap(skb, hdr, len, false /* egress */);
 #endif
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 }
 
-static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_lwt_push_encap_proto = {
-	.func		= bpf_lwt_push_encap,
+static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_lwt_in_push_encap_proto = {
+	.func		= bpf_lwt_in_push_encap,
+	.gpl_only	= false,
+	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
+	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
+	.arg2_type	= ARG_ANYTHING,
+	.arg3_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM,
+	.arg4_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE
+};
+
+static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_lwt_xmit_push_encap_proto = {
+	.func		= bpf_lwt_xmit_push_encap,
 	.gpl_only	= false,
 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
@@ -5417,7 +5452,8 @@ bool bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data(void *func)
 	    func == bpf_lwt_seg6_adjust_srh ||
 	    func == bpf_lwt_seg6_action ||
 #endif
-	    func == bpf_lwt_push_encap)
+	    func == bpf_lwt_in_push_encap ||
+	    func == bpf_lwt_xmit_push_encap)
 		return true;
 
 	return false;
@@ -5815,7 +5851,7 @@ lwt_in_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog)
 {
 	switch (func_id) {
 	case BPF_FUNC_lwt_push_encap:
-		return &bpf_lwt_push_encap_proto;
+		return &bpf_lwt_in_push_encap_proto;
 	default:
 		return lwt_out_func_proto(func_id, prog);
 	}
@@ -5851,6 +5887,8 @@ lwt_xmit_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog)
 		return &bpf_l4_csum_replace_proto;
 	case BPF_FUNC_set_hash_invalid:
 		return &bpf_set_hash_invalid_proto;
+	case BPF_FUNC_lwt_push_encap:
+		return &bpf_lwt_xmit_push_encap_proto;
 	default:
 		return lwt_out_func_proto(func_id, prog);
 	}
-- 
2.20.1.791.gb4d0f1c61a-goog


^ permalink raw reply related

* linux-next: manual merge of the net-next tree with the net tree
From: Stephen Rothwell @ 2019-02-12  0:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David Miller, Networking
  Cc: Linux Next Mailing List, Linux Kernel Mailing List,
	Florian Westphal, Pablo Neira Ayuso

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1953 bytes --]

Hi all,

Today's linux-next merge of the net-next tree got conflicts in:

  net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4.c
  net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6.c

between commit:

  8303b7e8f018 ("netfilter: nat: fix spurious connection timeouts")

from the net tree and commit:

  303e0c558959 ("netfilter: conntrack: avoid unneeded nf_conntrack_l4proto lookups")

from the net-next tree.

I fixed it up (see below) and can carry the fix as necessary. This
is now fixed as far as linux-next is concerned, but any non trivial
conflicts should be mentioned to your upstream maintainer when your tree
is submitted for merging.  You may also want to consider cooperating
with the maintainer of the conflicting tree to minimise any particularly
complex conflicts.

-- 
Cheers,
Stephen Rothwell

diff --cc net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4.c
index fa2ba7c500e4,e26165af45cb..000000000000
--- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4.c
@@@ -214,8 -214,7 +214,8 @@@ int nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(struc
  	}
  
  	/* Change outer to look like the reply to an incoming packet */
- 	nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&target, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple);
+ 	nf_ct_invert_tuple(&target, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple);
 +	target.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_ICMP;
  	if (!nf_nat_ipv4_manip_pkt(skb, 0, &target, manip))
  		return 0;
  
diff --cc net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6.c
index 7a41ee3c11b4,9c914db44bec..000000000000
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6.c
@@@ -225,8 -225,7 +225,8 @@@ int nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation(str
  						     skb->len - hdrlen, 0));
  	}
  
- 	nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&target, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple);
+ 	nf_ct_invert_tuple(&target, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple);
 +	target.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
  	if (!nf_nat_ipv6_manip_pkt(skb, 0, &target, manip))
  		return 0;
  

[-- Attachment #2: OpenPGP digital signature --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 488 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH 2/3] mm/gup: Introduce get_user_pages_fast_longterm()
From: Ira Weiny @ 2019-02-12  0:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Gunthorpe
  Cc: Dan Williams, John Hubbard, linux-rdma, Linux Kernel Mailing List,
	Linux MM, Daniel Borkmann, Davidlohr Bueso, Netdev,
	Mike Marciniszyn, Dennis Dalessandro, Doug Ledford, Andrew Morton,
	Kirill A. Shutemov
In-Reply-To: <20190211232510.GP24692@ziepe.ca>

On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 04:25:10PM -0700, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 02:55:10PM -0800, Dan Williams wrote:
> 
> > > I also wonder if someone should think about making fast into a flag
> > > too..
> > >
> > > But I'm not sure when fast should be used vs when it shouldn't :(
> > 
> > Effectively fast should always be used just in case the user cares
> > about performance. It's just that it may fail and need to fall back to
> > requiring the vma.
> 
> But the fall back / slow path is hidden inside the API, so when should
> the caller care? 
> 
> ie when should the caller care to use gup_fast vs gup_unlocked? (the
> comments say they are the same, but this seems to be a mistake)
> 
> Based on some of the comments in the code it looks like this API is
> trying to convert itself into:
> 
> long get_user_pages_locked(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
>                            unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
> 			   unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages,
> 			   struct vm_area_struct **vmas, bool *locked)
> 
> long get_user_pages_unlocked(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
>                              unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
> 			     unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages)
> 
> (and maybe a FOLL_FAST if there is some reason we have _fast and
> _unlocked)
> 
> The reason I ask, is that if there is no reason for fast vs unlocked
> then maybe Ira should convert HFI to use gup_unlocked and move the
> 'fast' code into unlocked?
> 
> ie move incrementally closer to the desired end-state here.

If the pages are not in the page tables then fast is probably going to be
slightly slower because it will have to fall back after walking the tables and
finding something missing.

For PSM2 (MPI) applications are performance improvement was probably because
the memory in question was in the page tables and very much in use.

Ira

> 
> Jason

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH net-next] netfilter: xt_recent: Use struct_size() in kvzalloc()
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso @ 2019-02-11 23:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Gustavo A. R. Silva
  Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik, Florian Westphal, David S. Miller,
	netfilter-devel, coreteam, netdev, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20190208005608.GA16399@embeddedor>

On Thu, Feb 07, 2019 at 06:56:08PM -0600, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote:
> One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
> the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
> with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
> 
> struct foo {
>     int stuff;
>     void *entry[];
> };
> 
> size = sizeof(struct foo) + count * sizeof(void *);
> instance = alloc(size, GFP_KERNEL)
> 
> Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
> now use the new struct_size() helper:
> 
> size = struct_size(instance, entry, count);
> instance = alloc(size, GFP_KERNEL)
> 
> Notice that, in this case, variable sz is not necessary, hence it is
> removed.
> 
> This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Applied, thanks.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: Kernel memory corruption in CIPSO labeled TCP packets processing.
From: Paul Moore @ 2019-02-11 23:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nazarov Sergey
  Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, selinux@vger.kernel.org,
	netdev@vger.kernel.org, Casey Schaufler
In-Reply-To: <34948711549920080@myt1-06117f29c1ea.qloud-c.yandex.net>

On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 4:21 PM Nazarov Sergey <s-nazarov@yandex.ru> wrote:
> Hi, Paul!
> What I need to do for this?

If you haven't already done so, go read
Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst, that should guide you
through the process.  I would also suggest looking at both the git log
and the mailing list archives to see what others have done in terms of
commit descriptions, etc.

After that, if you have any questions let me know and I can help you out.

Thanks.

> 11.02.2019, 23:37, "Paul Moore" <paul@paul-moore.com>:
> > On Thu, Jan 31, 2019 at 8:20 AM Nazarov Sergey <s-nazarov@yandex.ru> wrote:
> >>  31.01.2019, 05:10, "Paul Moore" <paul@paul-moore.com>:
> >>  > This isn't how the rest of the stack works, look at
> >>  > ip_local_deliver_finish() for one example. Perhaps the behavior you
> >>  > are proposing is correct, but please show me where in the various RFC
> >>  > specs it is defined so that I can better understand why it should work
> >>  > this way.
> >>  > --
> >>  > paul moore
> >>  > www.paul-moore.com
> >>
> >>  Sorry, I was inattentive. ip_options_compile modifies srr option data, only if
> >>  skb is NULL. My last message could be ignored.
> >
> > Hi Nazarov,
> >
> > Do you plan on submitting these patches as a proper patchset for
> > review and merging?

-- 
paul moore
www.paul-moore.com

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH net-next] ipvs: Use struct_size() helper
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso @ 2019-02-11 23:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Simon Horman
  Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva, Wensong Zhang, Julian Anastasov,
	Jozsef Kadlecsik, Florian Westphal, David S. Miller, netdev,
	lvs-devel, netfilter-devel, coreteam, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20190208095648.la4ushbjxkqgqzb6@verge.net.au>

On Fri, Feb 08, 2019 at 10:56:48AM +0100, Simon Horman wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 07, 2019 at 06:44:56PM -0600, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote:
> > One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
> > the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
> > with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
> > 
> > struct foo {
> >     int stuff;
> >     struct boo entry[];
> > };
> > 
> > size = sizeof(struct foo) + count * sizeof(struct boo);
> > instance = alloc(size, GFP_KERNEL)
> > 
> > Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
> > now use the new struct_size() helper:
> > 
> > size = struct_size(instance, entry, count);
> > 
> > This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
> 
> Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
> 
> Pablo, could you consider applying this?

Applied, thanks!

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH] netfilter: conntrack: fix indentation issue
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso @ 2019-02-11 23:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Colin King
  Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik, Florian Westphal, David S . Miller,
	netfilter-devel, coreteam, netdev, kernel-janitors, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20190207131311.3725-1-colin.king@canonical.com>

On Thu, Feb 07, 2019 at 01:13:11PM +0000, Colin King wrote:
> From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
> 
> A statement in an if block is not indented correctly. Fix this.

Applied, thanks.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH net] dsa: mv88e6xxx: Ensure all pending interrupts are handled prior to exit
From: Andrew Lunn @ 2019-02-11 23:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: John David Anglin; +Cc: Russell King, Vivien Didelot, Florian Fainelli, netdev
In-Reply-To: <6a1ebc61-3505-beb8-21cb-ea42ad9fe67e@bell.net>

> Signed-off-by:  John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
> ---
>  drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++------
>  1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
> index 8dca2c949e73..12fd7ce3f1ff 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
> @@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ static irqreturn_t mv88e6xxx_g1_irq_thread_work(struct mv88e6xxx_chip *chip)
>  	unsigned int sub_irq;
>  	unsigned int n;
>  	u16 reg;
> +	u16 ctl1;
>  	int err;
> 
>  	mutex_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
> @@ -270,13 +271,28 @@ static irqreturn_t mv88e6xxx_g1_irq_thread_work(struct mv88e6xxx_chip *chip)
>  	if (err)
>  		goto out;
> 
> -	for (n = 0; n < chip->g1_irq.nirqs; ++n) {
> -		if (reg & (1 << n)) {
> -			sub_irq = irq_find_mapping(chip->g1_irq.domain, n);
> -			handle_nested_irq(sub_irq);
> -			++nhandled;
> +	do {
> +		for (n = 0; n < chip->g1_irq.nirqs; ++n) {
> +			if (reg & (1 << n)) {
> +				sub_irq = irq_find_mapping(chip->g1_irq.domain,
> +							   n);
> +				handle_nested_irq(sub_irq);
> +				++nhandled;
> +			}
>  		}
> -	}
> +
> +		mutex_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
> +		err = mv88e6xxx_g1_read(chip, MV88E6XXX_G1_CTL1, &ctl1);
> +		if (err)
> +			goto unlock;
> +		err = mv88e6xxx_g1_read(chip, MV88E6XXX_G1_STS, &reg);
> +unlock:
> +		mutex_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
> +		if (err)
> +			goto out;
> +		ctl1 &= GENMASK(chip->g1_irq.nirqs, 0);
> +	} while (reg & ctl1);

Hi David

I just tested this on one of my boards. It loops endlessly:

[   47.173396] mv88e6xxx_g1_irq_thread_work: c881 a8 80                         
[   47.182108] mv88e6xxx_g1_irq_thread_work: c881 a8 80                         
[   47.190820] mv88e6xxx_g1_irq_thread_work: c881 a8 80                         
[   47.199535] mv88e6xxx_g1_irq_thread_work: c881 a8 80                         
[   47.208254] mv88e6xxx_g1_irq_thread_work: c881 a8 80   

These are reg, ctl1, reg & ctl1.

So there is an unhandled device interrupt. I think this is because
device interrupts are not masked before installing the interrupt
handler. But i've not fully got to the bottom of this yet.

	 Andrew

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH] netfilter: nft_tunnel: Add NFTA_TUNNEL_MODE options
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso @ 2019-02-11 23:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: wenxu; +Cc: netfilter-devel, netdev
In-Reply-To: <1548748277-2587-1-git-send-email-wenxu@ucloud.cn>

On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 03:51:17PM +0800, wenxu@ucloud.cn wrote:
> From: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
> 
> nft "tunnel" expr match both the tun_info of RX and TX. This patch
> provide the NFTA_TUNNEL_MODE to individually match the tun_info of
> RX or TX.

Applied, thanks.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH 2/3] mm/gup: Introduce get_user_pages_fast_longterm()
From: Jason Gunthorpe @ 2019-02-11 23:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Williams
  Cc: Ira Weiny, John Hubbard, linux-rdma, Linux Kernel Mailing List,
	Linux MM, Daniel Borkmann, Davidlohr Bueso, Netdev,
	Mike Marciniszyn, Dennis Dalessandro, Doug Ledford, Andrew Morton,
	Kirill A. Shutemov
In-Reply-To: <CAPcyv4htDHmH7PVm_=HOWwRKtpcKTPSjrHPLqhwp2vhBUWL4-w@mail.gmail.com>

On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 02:55:10PM -0800, Dan Williams wrote:

> > I also wonder if someone should think about making fast into a flag
> > too..
> >
> > But I'm not sure when fast should be used vs when it shouldn't :(
> 
> Effectively fast should always be used just in case the user cares
> about performance. It's just that it may fail and need to fall back to
> requiring the vma.

But the fall back / slow path is hidden inside the API, so when should
the caller care? 

ie when should the caller care to use gup_fast vs gup_unlocked? (the
comments say they are the same, but this seems to be a mistake)

Based on some of the comments in the code it looks like this API is
trying to convert itself into:

long get_user_pages_locked(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
                           unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
			   unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages,
			   struct vm_area_struct **vmas, bool *locked)

long get_user_pages_unlocked(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
                             unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
			     unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages)

(and maybe a FOLL_FAST if there is some reason we have _fast and
_unlocked)

The reason I ask, is that if there is no reason for fast vs unlocked
then maybe Ira should convert HFI to use gup_unlocked and move the
'fast' code into unlocked?

ie move incrementally closer to the desired end-state here.

Jason

^ permalink raw reply

* RE: [PATCH 2/3] mm/gup: Introduce get_user_pages_fast_longterm()
From: Weiny, Ira @ 2019-02-11 23:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Williams, Dan J, Jason Gunthorpe
  Cc: John Hubbard, linux-rdma, Linux Kernel Mailing List, Linux MM,
	Daniel Borkmann, Davidlohr Bueso, Netdev, Marciniszyn, Mike,
	Dalessandro, Dennis, Doug Ledford, Andrew Morton,
	Kirill A. Shutemov
In-Reply-To: <CAPcyv4htDHmH7PVm_=HOWwRKtpcKTPSjrHPLqhwp2vhBUWL4-w@mail.gmail.com>

> 
> On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 2:07 PM Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 01:52:38PM -0800, Ira Weiny wrote:
> > > On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 01:39:12PM -0800, John Hubbard wrote:
> > > > On 2/11/19 1:26 PM, Ira Weiny wrote:
> > > > > On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 01:13:56PM -0800, John Hubbard wrote:
> > > > >> On 2/11/19 12:39 PM, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> > > > >>> On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 12:16:42PM -0800, ira.weiny@intel.com
> wrote:
> > > > >>>> From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> > > > >> [...]
> > > > >> It seems to me that the longterm vs. short-term is of questionable
> value.
> > > > >
> > > > > This is exactly why I did not post this before.  I've been
> > > > > waiting our other discussions on how GUP pins are going to be
> > > > > handled to play out.  But with the netdev thread today[1] it
> > > > > seems like we need to make sure we have a "safe" fast variant
> > > > > for a while.  Introducing FOLL_LONGTERM seemed like the cleanest
> > > > > way to do that even if we will not need the distinction in the
> > > > > future...  :-(
> > > >
> > > > Yes, I agree. Below...
> > > >
> > > > > [...]
> > > > > This is also why I did not change the get_user_pages_longterm
> > > > > because we could be ripping this all out by the end of the
> > > > > year...  (I hope. :-)
> > > > >
> > > > > So while this does "pollute" the GUP family of calls I'm hoping
> > > > > it is not forever.
> > > > >
> > > > > Ira
> > > > >
> > > > > [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/11/1789
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > Yes, and to be clear, I think your patchset here is fine. It is
> > > > easy to find the FOLL_LONGTERM callers if and when we want to
> > > > change anything. I just think also it's appopriate to go a bit further, and
> use FOLL_LONGTERM all by itself.
> > > >
> > > > That's because in either design outcome, it's better that way:
> > > >
> > > > is just right. The gup API already has _fast and non-fast
> > > > variants, and once you get past a couple, you end up with a
> > > > multiplication of names that really work better as flags. We're there.
> > > >
> > > > the _longterm API variants.
> > >
> > > Fair enough.   But to do that correctly I think we will need to convert
> > > get_user_pages_fast() to use flags as well.  I have a version of
> > > this series which includes a patch does this, but the patch touched
> > > a lot of subsystems and a couple of different architectures...[1]
> >
> > I think this should be done anyhow, it is trouble the two basically
> > identical interfaces have different signatures. This already caused a
> > bug in vfio..
> >
> > I also wonder if someone should think about making fast into a flag
> > too..
> >
> > But I'm not sure when fast should be used vs when it shouldn't :(
> 
> Effectively fast should always be used just in case the user cares about
> performance. It's just that it may fail and need to fall back to requiring the
> vma.
> 
> Personally I thought RDMA memory registration is a one-time / upfront slow
> path so that non-fast-GUP is tolerable.
> 
> The workloads that *need* it are O_DIRECT users that can't tolerate a vma
> lookup on every I/O.

There are some users who need to [un]register memory more often.  While not in the strict fast path these users would like the registrations to occur as fast as possible.  I don't personally have the results but our OPA team did do performance tests on the GUP vs GUP fast and for the hfi1 case fast was better.  I don't have any reason to believe that regular RDMA users would not also benefit.

Ira


^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH] isdn: i4l: isdn_tty: Mark expected switch fall-through
From: Gustavo A. R. Silva @ 2019-02-11 22:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Karsten Keil; +Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Kees Cook

In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch
cases where we are expecting to fall through.

This patch fixes the following warnings:

drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c: In function ‘isdn_tty_edit_at’:
drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c:3644:18: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
       m->mdmcmdl = 0;
       ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c:3646:5: note: here
     case 0:
     ^~~~

Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3

Notice that, in this particular case, the code comment is modified
in accordance with what GCC is expecting to find.

This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enable
-Wimplicit-fallthrough.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
---
 drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
index dc1cded716c1..43700fc19a31 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_tty.c
@@ -3642,7 +3642,7 @@ isdn_tty_edit_at(const char *p, int count, modem_info *info)
 						break;
 					} else
 						m->mdmcmdl = 0;
-					/* Fall through, check for 'A' */
+					/* Fall through - check for 'A' */
 				case 0:
 					if (c == 'A') {
 						m->mdmcmd[m->mdmcmdl] = c;
-- 
2.20.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH 2/3] mm/gup: Introduce get_user_pages_fast_longterm()
From: Dan Williams @ 2019-02-11 22:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Gunthorpe
  Cc: Ira Weiny, John Hubbard, linux-rdma, Linux Kernel Mailing List,
	Linux MM, Daniel Borkmann, Davidlohr Bueso, Netdev,
	Mike Marciniszyn, Dennis Dalessandro, Doug Ledford, Andrew Morton,
	Kirill A. Shutemov
In-Reply-To: <20190211220658.GH24692@ziepe.ca>

On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 2:07 PM Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 01:52:38PM -0800, Ira Weiny wrote:
> > On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 01:39:12PM -0800, John Hubbard wrote:
> > > On 2/11/19 1:26 PM, Ira Weiny wrote:
> > > > On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 01:13:56PM -0800, John Hubbard wrote:
> > > >> On 2/11/19 12:39 PM, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> > > >>> On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 12:16:42PM -0800, ira.weiny@intel.com wrote:
> > > >>>> From: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
> > > >> [...]
> > > >> It seems to me that the longterm vs. short-term is of questionable value.
> > > >
> > > > This is exactly why I did not post this before.  I've been waiting our other
> > > > discussions on how GUP pins are going to be handled to play out.  But with the
> > > > netdev thread today[1] it seems like we need to make sure we have a "safe" fast
> > > > variant for a while.  Introducing FOLL_LONGTERM seemed like the cleanest way to
> > > > do that even if we will not need the distinction in the future...  :-(
> > >
> > > Yes, I agree. Below...
> > >
> > > > [...]
> > > > This is also why I did not change the get_user_pages_longterm because we could
> > > > be ripping this all out by the end of the year...  (I hope. :-)
> > > >
> > > > So while this does "pollute" the GUP family of calls I'm hoping it is not
> > > > forever.
> > > >
> > > > Ira
> > > >
> > > > [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/11/1789
> > > >
> > >
> > > Yes, and to be clear, I think your patchset here is fine. It is easy to find
> > > the FOLL_LONGTERM callers if and when we want to change anything. I just think
> > > also it's appopriate to go a bit further, and use FOLL_LONGTERM all by itself.
> > >
> > > That's because in either design outcome, it's better that way:
> > >
> > > is just right. The gup API already has _fast and non-fast variants, and once
> > > you get past a couple, you end up with a multiplication of names that really
> > > work better as flags. We're there.
> > >
> > > the _longterm API variants.
> >
> > Fair enough.   But to do that correctly I think we will need to convert
> > get_user_pages_fast() to use flags as well.  I have a version of this series
> > which includes a patch does this, but the patch touched a lot of subsystems and
> > a couple of different architectures...[1]
>
> I think this should be done anyhow, it is trouble the two basically
> identical interfaces have different signatures. This already caused a
> bug in vfio..
>
> I also wonder if someone should think about making fast into a flag
> too..
>
> But I'm not sure when fast should be used vs when it shouldn't :(

Effectively fast should always be used just in case the user cares
about performance. It's just that it may fail and need to fall back to
requiring the vma.

Personally I thought RDMA memory registration is a one-time / upfront
slow path so that non-fast-GUP is tolerable.

The workloads that *need* it are O_DIRECT users that can't tolerate a
vma lookup on every I/O.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH mlx5-next 2/2] net/mlx5: Factor out HCA capabilities functions
From: Saeed Mahameed @ 2019-02-11 22:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jason Gunthorpe, leon@kernel.org
  Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, Moni Shoua, linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org,
	dledford@redhat.com
In-Reply-To: <20190211203154.GM24706@mellanox.com>

On Mon, 2019-02-11 at 20:32 +0000, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 10:02:07PM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> > On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 07:50:55PM +0000, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> > > On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 01:56:08PM +0200, Leon Romanovsky wrote:
> > > > From: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
> > > > 
> > > > Combine all HCA capabilities setters under one function
> > > > and compile out the ODP related function in case kernel
> > > > was compiled without ODP support.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
> > > >  .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c    | 47
> > > > +++++++++++++------
> > > >  1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c
> > > > b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c
> > > > index 6d45518edbdc..d7145ab6105d 100644
> > > > +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c
> > > > @@ -459,6 +459,7 @@ static int handle_hca_cap_atomic(struct
> > > > mlx5_core_dev *dev)
> > > >  	return err;
> > > >  }
> > > > 
> > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ON_DEMAND_PAGING
> > > >  static int handle_hca_cap_odp(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev)
> > > >  {
> > > >  	void *set_hca_cap;
> > > > @@ -502,6 +503,7 @@ static int handle_hca_cap_odp(struct
> > > > mlx5_core_dev *dev)
> > > >  	kfree(set_ctx);
> > > >  	return err;
> > > >  }
> > > > +#endif
> > > > 
> > > >  static int handle_hca_cap(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev)
> > > >  {
> > > > @@ -576,6 +578,35 @@ static int handle_hca_cap(struct
> > > > mlx5_core_dev *dev)
> > > >  	return err;
> > > >  }
> > > > 
> > > > +static int set_hca_cap(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->pdev;
> > > > +	int err;
> > > > +
> > > > +	err = handle_hca_cap(dev);
> > > > +	if (err) {
> > > > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "handle_hca_cap failed\n");
> > > > +		goto out;
> > > > +	}
> > > > +
> > > > +	err = handle_hca_cap_atomic(dev);
> > > > +	if (err) {
> > > > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "handle_hca_cap_atomic
> > > > failed\n");
> > > > +		goto out;
> > > > +	}
> > > > +
> > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ON_DEMAND_PAGING
> > > > +	err = handle_hca_cap_odp(dev);
> > > > +	if (err) {
> > > > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "handle_hca_cap_odp
> > > > failed\n");
> > > > +		goto out;
> > > > +	}
> > > > +#endif
> > > 
> > > Adding
> > >   if (IS_ENABLED..)
> > >     return 0;
> > > 
> > > To the top of handle_hca_cap_odp is alot better.
> > 
> > Saeed gave comment that he prefers code to be compiled-out in case
> > config is not set. In you suggestion, the code will exist and only
> > with some optimizations enabled it will be thrown.
> 
> the kernel always compiles with optimizations that will throw away
> this code, it is a widely used pattern.
> 
> #ifdef creates a compilation test matrix that is very undesired.
> 

It is more about code separation and readability rather than compiler
optimizations, optimally i want to have a file(s) that will include all
IB stuff and compile out  directly from Makefile, of course we still
need stub functions in a header file which will yield the same
compilation test matrix, but code readability and separation will
become more clear.

-Saeed.

> Jason

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH 0/3] Add gup fast + longterm and use it in HFI1
From: Jason Gunthorpe @ 2019-02-11 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Weiny, Ira
  Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, Daniel Borkmann, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
	Marciniszyn, Mike, Dalessandro, Dennis, Doug Ledford,
	Andrew Morton, Kirill A. Shutemov, Williams, Dan J
In-Reply-To: <2807E5FD2F6FDA4886F6618EAC48510E79BCF37B@CRSMSX101.amr.corp.intel.com>

On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 10:40:02PM +0000, Weiny, Ira wrote:

> > Many drivers do this, the 'doorbell' is a PCI -> CPU thing of some sort
> 
> My surprise is why does _userspace_ allocate this memory?

Well, userspace needs to read the memory, so either userpace allocates
it and the kernel GUP's it, or userspace mmap's a kernel page which
was DMA mapped.

The GUP version lets the doorbells have lower alignment than a PAGE,
and thes RDMA drivers hard requires GUP->DMA to function..

So why not use a umem here? It already has to work.

> > > This does not seem to be allocating memory regions.  Jason, do you
> > > want a patch to just convert these calls and consider it legacy code?
> > 
> > It needs to use umem like all the other drivers on this path.
> > Otherwise it doesn't get the page pinning logic right
>
> Not sure what you mean regarding the pinning logic?

The RLIMIT_MEMLOCK stuff and so on.

> > There is also something else rotten with these longterm callsites,
> > they seem to have very different ideas how to handle
> > RLIMIT_MEMLOCK.
> > 
> > ie vfio doesn't even touch pinned_vm.. and rdma is applying
> > RLIMIT_MEMLOCK to mm->pinned_vm, while vfio is using locked_vm.. No
> > idea which is right, but they should be the same, and this pattern should
> > probably be in core code someplace.
> 
> Neither do I.  But AFAIK pinned_vm is a subset of locked_vm.

I thought so..

> So should we be accounting both of the counters?

Someone should check :)

Since we don't increment locked_vm when we increment pinned_vm and
vfio only checke RLIMIT_MEMLOCK against locked_vm one can certainly
exceed the limit by mixing and matching RDMA and VFIO pins in the same
process. Sure seems like there is a bug somewhere here.

Jason

^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH] isdn_v110: mark expected switch fall-through
From: Gustavo A. R. Silva @ 2019-02-11 22:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Karsten Keil; +Cc: netdev, linux-kernel, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Kees Cook

In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch
cases where we are expecting to fall through.

This patch fixes the following warnings:

drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_v110.c: In function ‘EncodeMatrix’:
drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_v110.c:353:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
    if (line >= mlen) {
       ^
drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_v110.c:358:3: note: here
   case 128:
   ^~~~

Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3

Notice that, in this particular case, the code comment is modified
in accordance with what GCC is expecting to find.

This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enable
-Wimplicit-fallthrough.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
---
 drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_v110.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_v110.c b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_v110.c
index 2a5f6668756c..d11fe76f138f 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_v110.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_v110.c
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ EncodeMatrix(unsigned char *buf, int len, unsigned char *m, int mlen)
 				printk(KERN_WARNING "isdn_v110 (EncodeMatrix): buffer full!\n");
 				return line;
 			}
-			/* else: fall through */
+			/* fall through */
 		case 128:
 			m[line] = 128;	/* leftmost -> set byte to 1000000 */
 			mbit = 64;	/* current bit in the matrix line */
-- 
2.20.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [Patch net-next v2] mlx5: use RCU lock in mlx5_eq_cq_get()
From: Saeed Mahameed @ 2019-02-11 22:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev@vger.kernel.org, xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com; +Cc: Tariq Toukan
In-Reply-To: <20190206230019.1303-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>

On Wed, 2019-02-06 at 15:00 -0800, Cong Wang wrote:
> mlx5_eq_cq_get() is called in IRQ handler, the spinlock inside
> gets a lot of contentions when we test some heavy workload
> with 60 RX queues and 80 CPU's, and it is clearly shown in the
> flame graph.
> 
> In fact, radix_tree_lookup() is perfectly fine with RCU read lock,
> we don't have to take a spinlock on this hot path. This is pretty
> much similar to commit 291c566a2891
> ("net/mlx4_core: Fix racy CQ (Completion Queue) free"). Slow paths
> are still serialized with the spinlock, and with synchronize_irq()
> it should be safe to just move the fast path to RCU read lock.
> 
> This patch itself reduces the latency by about 50% for our memcached
> workload on a 4.14 kernel we test. In upstream, as pointed out by
> Saeed,
> this spinlock gets some rework in commit 02d92f790364
> ("net/mlx5: CQ Database per EQ"), so the difference could be smaller.
> 
> Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
> Cc: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
> Acked-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
> 

Applied to mlx5-next

Will be sent to net-next in my next pull request

Thanks!


^ permalink raw reply


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