* [PATCH] netfilter : add NAT support for shifted portmap ranges
@ 2017-12-20 12:28 Thierry Du Tre
2017-12-20 22:16 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Thierry Du Tre @ 2017-12-20 12:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netfilter-devel; +Cc: Patrick McHardy, Pablo Neira Ayuso
This is a patch proposal to support shifted ranges in portmaps.
(i.e. tcp/udp incoming port 5000-5100 on WAN redirected to LAN
192.168.1.5:2000-2100)
Currently DNAT only works for single port or identical port ranges.
(i.e. ports 5000-5100 on WAN interface redirected to a LAN host while
original destination port is not altered)
When different port ranges are configured, either 'random' mode should
be used, or else all incoming connections are mapped onto the first port
in the redirect range. (in described example WAN:5000-5100 will all be
mapped to 192.168.1.5:2000)
This patch introduces a new mode indicated by flag
NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET which uses a base port value to calculate an
offset with the destination port present in the incoming stream. That
offset is then applied as index within the redirect port range (index
modulo rangewidth to handle range overflow).
In described example the base port would be 5000. An incoming stream
with destination port 5004 would result in an offset value 4 which means
that the NAT'ed stream will be using destination port 2004.
Other possibilities include deterministic mapping of larger or multiple
ranges to a smaller range : WAN:5000-5999 -> LAN:5000-5099 (maps WAN
port 5*xx to port 51xx)
This patch does not change any current behavior. It just adds new NAT
proto range functionality which must be selected via the specific flag
when intended to use.
A patch for iptables (libipt_DNAT.c) will also be proposed which makes
this functionality immediately available.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Du Tre <thierry@dtsystems.be>
---
include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h | 5 ++++-
net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c | 7 ++++---
net/netfilter/nf_nat_proto_common.c | 5 ++++-
net/netfilter/xt_nat.c | 1 +
4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
index a33000d..5b3952b 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM (1 << 2)
#define NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT (1 << 3)
#define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY (1 << 4)
+#define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET (1 << 5)
#define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_ALL \
(NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM | NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY)
@@ -17,7 +18,7 @@
#define NF_NAT_RANGE_MASK \
(NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS | NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED | \
NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM | NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT | \
- NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY)
+ NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY | NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET)
struct nf_nat_ipv4_range {
unsigned int flags;
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ struct nf_nat_ipv4_range {
__be32 max_ip;
union nf_conntrack_man_proto min;
union nf_conntrack_man_proto max;
+ union nf_conntrack_man_proto base;
};
struct nf_nat_ipv4_multi_range_compat {
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ struct nf_nat_range {
union nf_inet_addr max_addr;
union nf_conntrack_man_proto min_proto;
union nf_conntrack_man_proto max_proto;
+ union nf_conntrack_man_proto base_proto;
};
#endif /* _NETFILTER_NF_NAT_H */
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
index af8345f..753d616 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
@@ -347,9 +347,10 @@ get_unique_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
/* Only bother mapping if it's not already in range and unique */
if (!(range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_ALL)) {
if (range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED) {
- if (l4proto->in_range(tuple, maniptype,
- &range->min_proto,
- &range->max_proto) &&
+ if (!(range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET) &&
+ l4proto->in_range(tuple, maniptype,
+ &range->min_proto,
+ &range->max_proto) &&
(range->min_proto.all == range->max_proto.all ||
!nf_nat_used_tuple(tuple, ct)))
goto out;
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_proto_common.c
b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_proto_common.c
index fbce552..2c30eca 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_proto_common.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_proto_common.c
@@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ void nf_nat_l4proto_unique_tuple(const struct
nf_nat_l3proto *l3proto,
: tuple->src.u.all);
} else if (range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY) {
off = prandom_u32();
+ } else if (range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET) {
+ off = (ntohs(*portptr) - ntohs(range->base_proto.all));
} else {
off = *rover;
}
@@ -88,7 +90,8 @@ void nf_nat_l4proto_unique_tuple(const struct
nf_nat_l3proto *l3proto,
*portptr = htons(min + off % range_size);
if (++i != range_size && nf_nat_used_tuple(tuple, ct))
continue;
- if (!(range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_ALL))
+ if (!(range->flags & (NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_ALL|
+ NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET)))
*rover = off;
return;
}
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_nat.c b/net/netfilter/xt_nat.c
index 0fd14d1..985b81b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_nat.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_nat.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ static void xt_nat_convert_range(struct nf_nat_range *dst,
dst->max_addr.ip = src->max_ip;
dst->min_proto = src->min;
dst->max_proto = src->max;
+ dst->base_proto = src->base;
}
static unsigned int
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH] netfilter : add NAT support for shifted portmap ranges
2017-12-20 12:28 [PATCH] netfilter : add NAT support for shifted portmap ranges Thierry Du Tre
@ 2017-12-20 22:16 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
2017-12-21 14:46 ` Thierry Du Tre
0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Pablo Neira Ayuso @ 2017-12-20 22:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Thierry Du Tre; +Cc: netfilter-devel, Patrick McHardy
On Wed, Dec 20, 2017 at 01:28:09PM +0100, Thierry Du Tre wrote:
> This is a patch proposal to support shifted ranges in portmaps.
> (i.e. tcp/udp incoming port 5000-5100 on WAN redirected to LAN
> 192.168.1.5:2000-2100)
>
> Currently DNAT only works for single port or identical port ranges.
> (i.e. ports 5000-5100 on WAN interface redirected to a LAN host while
> original destination port is not altered)
> When different port ranges are configured, either 'random' mode should be
> used, or else all incoming connections are mapped onto the first port in the
> redirect range. (in described example WAN:5000-5100 will all be mapped to
> 192.168.1.5:2000)
This behaviour you describe above also applies to the current
portmapping we do, right?
One more comment below.
> This patch introduces a new mode indicated by flag NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET
> which uses a base port value to calculate an offset with the destination
> port present in the incoming stream. That offset is then applied as index
> within the redirect port range (index modulo rangewidth to handle range
> overflow).
>
> In described example the base port would be 5000. An incoming stream with
> destination port 5004 would result in an offset value 4 which means that the
> NAT'ed stream will be using destination port 2004.
>
> Other possibilities include deterministic mapping of larger or multiple
> ranges to a smaller range : WAN:5000-5999 -> LAN:5000-5099 (maps WAN port
> 5*xx to port 51xx)
>
> This patch does not change any current behavior. It just adds new NAT proto
> range functionality which must be selected via the specific flag when
> intended to use.
>
> A patch for iptables (libipt_DNAT.c) will also be proposed which makes this
> functionality immediately available.
>
> Signed-off-by: Thierry Du Tre <thierry@dtsystems.be>
>
> ---
> include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h | 5 ++++-
> net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c | 7 ++++---
> net/netfilter/nf_nat_proto_common.c | 5 ++++-
> net/netfilter/xt_nat.c | 1 +
> 4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
> b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
> index a33000d..5b3952b 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
> #define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM (1 << 2)
> #define NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT (1 << 3)
> #define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY (1 << 4)
> +#define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET (1 << 5)
>
> #define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_ALL \
> (NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM | NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY)
> @@ -17,7 +18,7 @@
> #define NF_NAT_RANGE_MASK \
> (NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS | NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED | \
> NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM | NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT | \
> - NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY)
> + NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY | NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET)
>
> struct nf_nat_ipv4_range {
> unsigned int flags;
> @@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ struct nf_nat_ipv4_range {
> __be32 max_ip;
> union nf_conntrack_man_proto min;
> union nf_conntrack_man_proto max;
> + union nf_conntrack_man_proto base;
> };
This one is exposed to userspace, therefore, this will break backward
compatibility in iptables.
You will need to add a revision in xt_nat, and some compat code all
over the place.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH] netfilter : add NAT support for shifted portmap ranges
2017-12-20 22:16 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
@ 2017-12-21 14:46 ` Thierry Du Tre
0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Thierry Du Tre @ 2017-12-21 14:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Pablo Neira Ayuso; +Cc: netfilter-devel, Patrick McHardy
Op 20/12/2017 om 23:16 schreef Pablo Neira Ayuso:
> On Wed, Dec 20, 2017 at 01:28:09PM +0100, Thierry Du Tre wrote:
>> This is a patch proposal to support shifted ranges in portmaps.
>> (i.e. tcp/udp incoming port 5000-5100 on WAN redirected to LAN
>> 192.168.1.5:2000-2100)
>>
>> Currently DNAT only works for single port or identical port ranges.
>> (i.e. ports 5000-5100 on WAN interface redirected to a LAN host while
>> original destination port is not altered)
>> When different port ranges are configured, either 'random' mode should be
>> used, or else all incoming connections are mapped onto the first port in the
>> redirect range. (in described example WAN:5000-5100 will all be mapped to
>> 192.168.1.5:2000)
>
> This behaviour you describe above also applies to the current
> portmapping we do, right?
Yes, I described the current behavior to elaborate on the purpose of
this patch ; enabling missing functionality in current implementation.
> One more comment below.
>
>> This patch introduces a new mode indicated by flag NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET
>> which uses a base port value to calculate an offset with the destination
>> port present in the incoming stream. That offset is then applied as index
>> within the redirect port range (index modulo rangewidth to handle range
>> overflow).
>>
>> In described example the base port would be 5000. An incoming stream with
>> destination port 5004 would result in an offset value 4 which means that the
>> NAT'ed stream will be using destination port 2004.
>>
>> Other possibilities include deterministic mapping of larger or multiple
>> ranges to a smaller range : WAN:5000-5999 -> LAN:5000-5099 (maps WAN port
>> 5*xx to port 51xx)
>>
>> This patch does not change any current behavior. It just adds new NAT proto
>> range functionality which must be selected via the specific flag when
>> intended to use.
>>
>> A patch for iptables (libipt_DNAT.c) will also be proposed which makes this
>> functionality immediately available.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Thierry Du Tre <thierry@dtsystems.be>
>>
>> ---
>> include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h | 5 ++++-
>> net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c | 7 ++++---
>> net/netfilter/nf_nat_proto_common.c | 5 ++++-
>> net/netfilter/xt_nat.c | 1 +
>> 4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
>> b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
>> index a33000d..5b3952b 100644
>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h
>> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>> #define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM (1 << 2)
>> #define NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT (1 << 3)
>> #define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY (1 << 4)
>> +#define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET (1 << 5)
>>
>> #define NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_ALL \
>> (NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM | NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY)
>> @@ -17,7 +18,7 @@
>> #define NF_NAT_RANGE_MASK \
>> (NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS | NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED | \
>> NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM | NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT | \
>> - NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY)
>> + NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY | NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET)
>>
>> struct nf_nat_ipv4_range {
>> unsigned int flags;
>> @@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ struct nf_nat_ipv4_range {
>> __be32 max_ip;
>> union nf_conntrack_man_proto min;
>> union nf_conntrack_man_proto max;
>> + union nf_conntrack_man_proto base;
>> };
>
> This one is exposed to userspace, therefore, this will break backward
> compatibility in iptables.
>
> You will need to add a revision in xt_nat, and some compat code all
> over the place.
That spoils the party I guess. I'm not familiar with the expectations
regarding changes in uapi, but I'll try to work something out.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
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2017-12-20 22:16 ` Pablo Neira Ayuso
2017-12-21 14:46 ` Thierry Du Tre
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