RE: portfw on iptables 2.4 kernel problem.

[Raymond Leach <raymondl@knowledgefactory.co.za>]

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On Tue, 2002-12-10 at 13:22, Jozsef Kadlecsik wrote:
> On 10 Dec 2002, Raymond Leach wrote:
> 
> > Yes, you do. Port 20 (and/or any other) connections after the control
> > connection are not 'RELATED, ESTABLISHED' to the control connection.
> > They are new connections either from the client to the server or vice
> > versa. You therefore need seperate rules for them.
> 
> If we are speaking about the data channels of the supported protocols
> (FTP, IRC and all the other protocols from p-o-m), then this is absolutely
> false.
OK, then how does connection tracking work for passive ftp?

> 
> > Remember connection tracking happens at a pakcet level, i.e all states
> > relate to packets of a connection, not per protocol.
> 
> In the case of the supported protocols with additional channels, again,
> untrue. Please do no spread false info! Why would then the RELATED state
> exist?
> 
> > > However, I'm not sure if it's better to split them up into 2 rules :
> > > iptables -A FORWARD -i eth0 -o eth1 -p tcp --dport 21 -m state --state
> > > NEW -j ACCEPT
> > > iptables -A FORWARD -i eth0 -o eth1 -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED
> > > -j ACCEPT
> 
> Because the destination port of the data channels cannot be port 21,
> therefore you must use two rules. And because you specify the
> incoming/outgoing interfaces, you need a third rule for the reply packets
> as well.
> 
> Regards,
> Jozsef
> -
> E-mail  : kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu, kadlec@sunserv.kfki.hu
> PGP key : http://www.kfki.hu/~kadlec/pgp_public_key.txt
> Address : KFKI Research Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics
>           H-1525 Budapest 114, POB. 49, Hungary
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