Linux Netfilter discussions
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: ierdnah-ipt <ierdnah-ipt@as.ro>
To: netfilter@lists.netfilter.org
Subject: Re: how to block udp frag?
Date: Sat, 08 Jan 2005 19:33:03 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1105205583.7108.0.camel@ierdnac> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <41E001FB.80807@dsl.pipex.com>

http://www.netfilter.org/patch-o-matic/pom-base.html#pom-base-u32

Inspecting individual bits

I'd like to look at the "More Fragments" flag - a flag which has no
existing test in iptables (-f matches 2nd and further fragments, I want
to match all fragments except the last). Byte 6 contains this, so I'll
start with offset 3 and throw away bytes 3-5. Normally this would use a
mask of 0x000000FF, but I also want to discard the other bits in that
last byte. The only bit I want to keep is the third from the top (0010
0000), so the mask I'll use is 0x00000020 . Now I have two choices; move
that bit down to the lowest position and compare, or leave it in its
current position and compare.

To move it down, we'll right shift 5 bits. The final test is:
iptables -m u32 --u32 "3&0x20>>5=1" 

If I take the other approach of leaving the bit where it is, I need to
be careful about the compare value on the right. If that bit is turned
on, the compare value needs to be 0x20 as well.
iptables -m u32 --u32 "3&0x20=0x20" 

Both approaches return true if the More Fragments flag is turned on.


On Sat, 2005-01-08 at 15:53 +0000, Andy Furniss wrote:
> Piszcz, Justin Michael wrote:
> > Yes, if you use NAT, you cannot block fragmented packets.
> 
> Assuming my testing isn't too lame then you can drop with a policer. It 
> will still let the last packet through though, as the match is on the 
> more fragments flag. I suppose using the next field could do them all - 
> but I don't know how to say not with u32.
> 
> tc qdisc add dev eth0 handle ffff: ingress
> 
> tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: prio 1 protocol ip u32 \
> match ip protocol 17 0xff \
> match u8 0x20 0x20 at 6 \
> police rate 1kbit burst 10 drop \
> flowid :1
> 
> The rate is irrelevant here, it's the burst 10 that means that only 
> packets <= 10 bytes will ever pass.
> 
> To delete it do
> 
> tc qdisc del dev eth0 handle ffff: ingress
> 
> To see stats -
> 
> tc -s qdisc ls dev eth0
> 
> Andy.
> 
> PS
> 
> I had to remove jason from the cc as my isps mailserver threw a domain 
> not found.
> 
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: netfilter-bounces@lists.netfilter.org [mailto:netfilter-bounces@lists.netfilter.org] On Behalf Of Bruno Wallace
> > Sent: Monday, January 03, 2005 7:39 AM
> > To: Jason Opperisano; netfilter@lists.netfilter.org
> > Subject: Re: how to block udp frag?
> > 
> > the iptables dont see this traffic..
> > 
> > 
> > On Sat, 1 Jan 2005 19:08:45 -0500, Jason Opperisano <opie@817west.com> wrote:
> > 
> >>On Sat, Jan 01, 2005 at 09:58:41PM -0200, Bruno Wallace wrote:
> >>
> >>>hello,
> >>>how to block this?????
> >>>
> >>>20:53:44.628586 83.102.166.15 > xxx.xxx.151.35: udp (frag 1720:25@512)
> >>>(ttl 53, len 45)
> >>>0x0000   4500 002d 06b8 0040 3511 2599 5366 a60f        E..-...@5.%.Sf..
> >>>0x0010   c896 9723 11ef 0035 0019 1e70 71f7 0100        ...#...5...pq...
> >>>0x0020   0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0200 0100             ..............
> >>>20:53:47.197264 83.102.166.24 > xxx.xxx.151.34: udp (frag
> >>>48577:25@512) (ttl 53, len 45)
> >>>0x0000   4500 002d bdc1 0040 3511 6e87 5366 a618        E..-...@5.n.Sf..
> >>>0x0010   c896 9722 11ef 0035 0019 1e68 71f7 0100        ..."...5...hq...
> >>>0x0020   0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0200 0100             ..............
> >>>20:53:49.306206 83.102.166.76 > xxx.xxx.145.115: udp (frag
> >>>21990:25@512) (ttl 53, len 45)
> >>>0x0000   4500 002d 55e6 0040 3511 dbdd 5366 a64c        E..-U..@5...Sf.L
> >>>0x0010   c896 9173 11ef 0035 0019 23e3 71f7 0100        ...s...5..#.q...
> >>>0x0020   0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0200 0100             ..............
> >>>20:53:49.529603 83.102.166.7 > xxx.xxx.146.119: udp (frag
> >>>26427:25@512) (ttl 53, len 45)
> >>>0x0000   4500 002d 673b 0040 3511 c9c9 5366 a607        E..-g;.@5...Sf..
> >>>0x0010   c896 9277 11ef 0035 0019 2324 71f7 0100        ...w...5..#$q...
> >>>0x0020   0001 0000 0000 0000 0000 0200 0100
> >>>
> >>>thanks
> >>>Bruno Wallace
> >>
> >>either (a) use a default deny policy that doesn't allow UDP traffic or
> >>(b) in your rules where you accept UDP traffic, specify "! -f" which,
> >>according to the man page:
> >>
> >>  When the "!" argument precedes the "-f" flag, the rule will only match
> >>  head  fragments, or unfragmented packets.
> >>
> >>-j
> >>
> >>
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> 




  reply	other threads:[~2005-01-08 17:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2005-01-03 13:10 how to block udp frag? Piszcz, Justin Michael
2005-01-08 15:53 ` Andy Furniss
2005-01-08 17:33   ` ierdnah-ipt [this message]
2005-01-08 19:54     ` Andy Furniss
2005-01-08 20:17       ` Andy Furniss
2005-01-10 11:30         ` Andy Furniss
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2005-01-01 23:58 Bruno Wallace
2005-01-02  0:08 ` Jason Opperisano
2005-01-03 12:38   ` Bruno Wallace

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=1105205583.7108.0.camel@ierdnac \
    --to=ierdnah-ipt@as.ro \
    --cc=netfilter@lists.netfilter.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox