From: "Alex Girchenko" <gsmdib@gmail.com>
To: netfilter@vger.kernel.org
Subject: htb qdisc doesn't shape
Date: Mon, 24 Dec 2007 16:01:29 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <567e52cd0712240601t32ee65a8h660caf1a69f6b6fe@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
I'm trying to setup a simple QOS implementation on my home router
running Ubuntu Gutsy (kernel 2.6.22). The complete script is below,
I'd like to mention one of the parts that doesn't function as
expected.
--
tc qdisc add dev ppp0 root handle 3:0 htb default 30
tc class add dev ppp0 parent 3:0 classid 3:1 htb rate 220kbit #for a 256k link
# the default one
tc class add dev ppp0 parent 3:1 classid 3:30 htb rate 10kbit ceil
220kbit burst 6k prio 3
# for p2p traffic
tc class add dv ppp0 parent 3:1 classid 3:50 htb rate 5kbit ceil 6kbit prio 5
# p2p client running on LAN and port 10720 is DNATed to ppp0
tc filter add dev ppp0 parent 3: protocol ip u32 match ip sport 10720
0xff flowid 3:50
--
Now, consider 2 options: 1)the last line is commented out and 2)the
last line is uncommented.
1) p2p traffic gets to the default class 3:30 and shapes accordingly
to ceil. No prob here.
2) p2p traffic gets to 3:50 (checked with 'tc -s -d class show dev
ppp0', it really does) and consumes all the bandwidth (uploading
files)! The ceil of 6 kbytes doesn't matter at all!
Shaping of incoming traffic partly works on eth0 (e.g. ceil really
limits) yet listening to a streaming radio becomes impossible when p2p
is active. That shouldn't be. Besides, even with no other inbound
traffic, p2p is really slow, occupying some 5-10% of the available
bandwidth.
Do I get something wrong?
TIA.
--
#!/bin/bash
# The scpript for shaping traffic.
## Interfaces
# rates in kilobits.
# Traffic direction
# Against LAN
#
# LAN interface,
# shaping incoming traffic
LAN=eth0
LAN_BW=1024000 #1 Gbit
# WAN interface,
# shaping outgoing traffic
WAN=eth1
WAN_BW=102400 #100 Mbit
VPN_SERVER=192.168.1.254 # to track inet traffic going through WAN
# Inet interface, established over eth1
# shaping outgoing traffic
INET=ppp0
INET_UP=250
INET_DOWN=250
INET_IP=19.152.13.1
# Cleanup first
tc qdisc del dev $LAN root &> /dev/null
tc qdisc del dev $WAN root &> /dev/null
tc qdisc del dev $INET root &> /dev/null
tc qdisc del dev $LAN ingress &> /dev/null
tc qdisc del dev $WAN ingress &> /dev/null
tc qdisc del dev $INET ingress &> /dev/null
# Just in case
sleep 2
## Root hierarchy
tc qdisc add dev $LAN root handle 1:0 htb default 30
tc qdisc add dev $WAN root handle 2:0 htb default 30
tc qdisc add dev $INET root handle 3:0 htb default 30
# Root classes
tc class add dev $LAN parent 1:0 classid 1:1 htb rate "$LAN_BW"kbit
tc class add dev $WAN parent 2:0 classid 2:1 htb rate "$WAN_BW"kbit
tc class add dev $INET parent 3:0 classid 3:1 htb rate "$INET_UP"kbit
#####################
### LAN Unlimited ###
#####################
tc class add dev $LAN parent 1:1 classid 1:90 htb rate $((LAN_BW -
INET_DOWN))kbit ceil "$LAN_BW"kbit prio 10
####################
### Internet #######
####################
# Highest priority: ICMP, SSH, VoIP
tc class add dev $LAN parent 1:1 classid 1:10 htb rate 10kbit ceil
"$INET_DOWN"kbit burst 6k prio 1
tc class add dev $INET parent 3:1 classid 3:10 htb rate 10kbit ceil
"$INET_UP"kbit burst 6k prio 1
# High priority: Online Radios
tc class add dev $LAN parent 1:1 classid 1:20 htb rate 130kbit ceil
"$INET_DOWN"kbit burst 6k prio 2
tc class add dev $INET parent 3:1 classid 3:20 htb rate 10kbit ceil
"$INET_UP"kbit burst 6k prio 2
# Default: Browsing, etc.
tc class add dev $LAN parent 1:1 classid 1:30 htb rate 10kbit ceil
"$INET_DOWN"kbit burst 6k prio 3
tc class add dev $INET parent 3:1 classid 3:30 htb rate 10kbit ceil
"$INET_UP"kbit burst 6k prio 3
# Normal priority: Services running on the box available on the Internet
tc class add dev $INET parent 3:1 classid 3:40 htb rate 10kbit ceil
$((9*INET_UP/10))kbit burst 6k prio 4
# Lowest priority:p2p and the like
tc class add dev $LAN parent 1:1 classid 1:50 htb rate 5kbit ceil
$((9*INET_DOWN/10))kbit prio 5
tc class add dev $INET parent 3:1 classid 3:50 htb rate 5kbit ceil
$((9*INET_UP/10))kbit prio 5
###########
### WAN ###
###########
# Bandwidth reserved for Inet, overhead taken into account
tc class add dev $WAN parent 2:1 classid 2:10 htb rate
$((INET_DOWN*2))kbit prio 1
# Streaming services
tc class add dev $WAN parent 2:1 classid 2:20 htb rate 512kbit ceil
"$WAN_BW"kbit prio 2
# Bulk traffic
tc class add dev $WAN parent 2:1 classid 2:30 htb rate 256kbit ceil
$((9*WAN_BW/10))kbit prio 3
#############
### Rules ###
#############
#### Inet ###
## :10
# TOS 0x10
tc filter add dev $LAN parent 1: protocol ip u32 match ip tos 0x10
0xff flowid 1:10
tc filter add dev $INET parent 3: protocol ip u32 match ip tos 0x10
0xff flowid 3:10
# ICMP
tc filter add dev $LAN parent 1: protocol ip u32 match ip protocol 1
0xff flowid 1:10
tc filter add dev $INET parent 3: protocol ip u32 match ip protocol 1
0xff flowid 3:10
#ssh
tc filter add dev $LAN parent 1: protocol ip u32 match ip sport 22
0xff flowid 1:10
tc filter add dev $INET parent 3: protocol ip u32 match ip dport 22
0xff flowid 3:10
## :20
# streaming
tc filter add dev $LAN parent 1: protocol ip u32 match ip sport 8000
0xff flowid 1:20
tc filter add dev $INET parent 3: protocol ip u32 match ip dport 8000
0xff flowid 3:20
## :30
# Default one, no rules required
## :40
tc filter add dev $INET parent 3: protocol ip u32 match ip sport 80
0xff flowid 3:40
tc filter add dev $INET parent 3: protocol ip u32 match ip sport 25
0xff flowid 3:40
## :50
# TORRENT
tc filter add dev $LAN parent 1: protocol ip u32 match ip dport 10720
0xff flowid 1:50
tc filter add dev $INET parent 3: protocol ip u32 match ip sport 10720
0xff flowid 3:50
###########
### WAN ###
###########
tc filter add dev $WAN parent 2: protocol ip u32 match ip dst
"$VPN_SERVER"/32 flowid 2:10
# No limits for private subnets => behind WAN
tc filter add dev $LAN parent 1: protocol ip u32 match ip src
192.168.0.0/16 flowid 1:90
tc filter add dev $LAN parent 1: protocol ip u32 match ip src
172.16.0.0/12 flowid 1:90
tc filter add dev $LAN parent 1: protocol ip u32 match ip src
10.0.0.0/8 flowid 1:90
--
next reply other threads:[~2007-12-24 14:01 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2007-12-24 14:01 Alex Girchenko [this message]
2007-12-27 8:28 ` htb qdisc doesn't shape Wesley Yang
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