Re: [PATCH V3 04/20] nvdimm/label: Update mutex_lock() with guard(mutex)()

[Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>]

On Wed, 17 Sep 2025 18:59:24 +0530
Neeraj Kumar <s.neeraj@samsung.com> wrote:

> Updated mutex_lock() with guard(mutex)()

Say why.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Neeraj Kumar <s.neeraj@samsung.com>
> ---
>  drivers/nvdimm/label.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++-------------------
>  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/label.c b/drivers/nvdimm/label.c
> index 668e1e146229..3235562d0e1c 100644
> --- a/drivers/nvdimm/label.c
> +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/label.c
> @@ -948,7 +948,7 @@ static int __pmem_label_update(struct nd_region *nd_region,
>  		return rc;
>  
>  	/* Garbage collect the previous label */
> -	mutex_lock(&nd_mapping->lock);
> +	guard(mutex)(&nd_mapping->lock);
>  	list_for_each_entry(label_ent, &nd_mapping->labels, list) {
>  		if (!label_ent->label)
>  			continue;
> @@ -960,20 +960,20 @@ static int __pmem_label_update(struct nd_region *nd_region,
>  	/* update index */
>  	rc = nd_label_write_index(ndd, ndd->ns_next,
>  			nd_inc_seq(__le32_to_cpu(nsindex->seq)), 0);
> -	if (rc == 0) {
> -		list_for_each_entry(label_ent, &nd_mapping->labels, list)
> -			if (!label_ent->label) {
> -				label_ent->label = nd_label;
> -				nd_label = NULL;
> -				break;
> -			}
> -		dev_WARN_ONCE(&nspm->nsio.common.dev, nd_label,
> -				"failed to track label: %d\n",
> -				to_slot(ndd, nd_label));
> -		if (nd_label)
> -			rc = -ENXIO;
> -	}
> -	mutex_unlock(&nd_mapping->lock);
> +	if (rc)
> +		return rc;
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry(label_ent, &nd_mapping->labels, list)
> +		if (!label_ent->label) {
> +			label_ent->label = nd_label;
> +			nd_label = NULL;
> +			break;

Perhaps it will change in later patches, but you could have done
		if (!label_ent->label) {
			label_ent->label = nd_label;
			return;
		}
as nothing else happens if we find a match.

> +		}
> +	dev_WARN_ONCE(&nspm->nsio.common.dev, nd_label,
> +			"failed to track label: %d\n",
> +			to_slot(ndd, nd_label));
> +	if (nd_label)
> +		rc = -ENXIO;
>  
>  	return rc;
>  }
> @@ -998,9 +998,8 @@ static int init_labels(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, int num_labels)
>  		label_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*label_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
>  		if (!label_ent)
>  			return -ENOMEM;
> -		mutex_lock(&nd_mapping->lock);
> +		guard(mutex)(&nd_mapping->lock);
>  		list_add_tail(&label_ent->list, &nd_mapping->labels);
> -		mutex_unlock(&nd_mapping->lock);

Not sure I'd bother with cases like this but harmless.

>  	}
>  
>  	if (ndd->ns_current == -1 || ndd->ns_next == -1)
> @@ -1039,7 +1038,7 @@ static int del_labels(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, uuid_t *uuid)
>  	if (!preamble_next(ndd, &nsindex, &free, &nslot))
>  		return 0;
>  
> -	mutex_lock(&nd_mapping->lock);
> +	guard(mutex)(&nd_mapping->lock);
>  	list_for_each_entry_safe(label_ent, e, &nd_mapping->labels, list) {
>  		struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label = label_ent->label;
>  
> @@ -1061,7 +1060,6 @@ static int del_labels(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, uuid_t *uuid)
>  		nd_mapping_free_labels(nd_mapping);
>  		dev_dbg(ndd->dev, "no more active labels\n");
>  	}
> -	mutex_unlock(&nd_mapping->lock);
This is a potential functional change as the lock is held for longer than before.
nd_label_write_index is not trivial so reviewing if that is safe is not trivial.

The benefit is small so far (maybe that changes in later patches) so I would not
make the change.



>  
>  	return nd_label_write_index(ndd, ndd->ns_next,
>  			nd_inc_seq(__le32_to_cpu(nsindex->seq)), 0);