[OE-core][wrynose][PATCH v2 04/10] expat: fix CVE-2026-56405

["Deepak Rathore -X (deeratho - E INFOCHIPS PRIVATE LIMITED at Cisco)" <deeratho@cisco.com>]

From: Deepak Rathore <deeratho@cisco.com>

This patch applies the upstream fix shown in [1] as referenced by [2].

[1] https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/commit/2c6c42d33689f6b266a5267b639e03cde17e53c0
[2] https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56405

Signed-off-by: Deepak Rathore <deeratho@cisco.com>
---
- Changes from v1 to v2: Refresh the patch on top of
latest wrynose branch merged commits.
 .../expat/expat/CVE-2026-56405.patch          | 32 +++++++++++++++++++
 meta/recipes-core/expat/expat_2.7.5.bb        |  1 +
 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 meta/recipes-core/expat/expat/CVE-2026-56405.patch

diff --git a/meta/recipes-core/expat/expat/CVE-2026-56405.patch b/meta/recipes-core/expat/expat/CVE-2026-56405.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c850801c1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/meta/recipes-core/expat/expat/CVE-2026-56405.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+From 73209f445f0265b203829fa7873caa78ca83cefe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: netliomax25-code <netliomax25@gmail.com>
+Date: Fri, 29 May 2026 11:45:17 +0530
+Subject: [PATCH] lib: Protect function getAttributeId from signed integer
+ overflow
+
+CVE: CVE-2026-56405
+Upstream-Status: Backport [https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/commit/2c6c42d33689f6b266a5267b639e03cde17e53c0]
+
+(cherry picked from commit 2c6c42d33689f6b266a5267b639e03cde17e53c0)
+Signed-off-by: Deepak Rathore <deeratho@cisco.com>
+---
+ expat/lib/xmlparse.c | 4 ++++
+ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/expat/lib/xmlparse.c b/expat/lib/xmlparse.c
+index 1b7e289f..ec707336 100644
+--- a/expat/lib/xmlparse.c
++++ b/expat/lib/xmlparse.c
+@@ -7324,6 +7324,10 @@ getAttributeId(XML_Parser parser, const ENCODING *enc, const char *start,
+     } else {
+       int i;
+       for (i = 0; name[i]; i++) {
++        /* Detect and prevent signed integer overflow */
++        if (i == INT_MAX) {
++          return NULL;
++        }
+         /* attributes without prefix are *not* in the default namespace */
+         if (name[i] == XML_T(ASCII_COLON)) {
+           int j;
+-- 
+2.43.7
diff --git a/meta/recipes-core/expat/expat_2.7.5.bb b/meta/recipes-core/expat/expat_2.7.5.bb
index d15e023207..789fd7e077 100644
--- a/meta/recipes-core/expat/expat_2.7.5.bb
+++ b/meta/recipes-core/expat/expat_2.7.5.bb
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ SRC_URI = "${GITHUB_BASE_URI}/download/R_${VERSION_TAG}/expat-${PV}.tar.bz2  \
            file://CVE-2026-56403_p2.patch;striplevel=2 \
            file://CVE-2026-56408.patch;striplevel=2 \
            file://CVE-2026-56404.patch;striplevel=2 \
+           file://CVE-2026-56405.patch;striplevel=2 \
            "
 
 GITHUB_BASE_URI = "https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/releases/"
-- 
2.35.6