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From: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
To: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>,
	Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	qemu-devel@nongnu.org, Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>,
	"Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>,
	Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com>,
	Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@cloud.ionos.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	teawater <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com>,
	Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>,
	Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>,
	Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 00/11] virtio-mem: vfio support
Date: Mon, 8 Feb 2021 09:28:54 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <0c34a461-bdfe-3512-b9f6-69bdb2b34f19@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210127074407-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>

On 27.01.21 13:45, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 12:05:29PM +0100, David Hildenbrand wrote:
>> A virtio-mem device manages a memory region in guest physical address
>> space, represented as a single (currently large) memory region in QEMU,
>> mapped into system memory address space. Before the guest is allowed to use
>> memory blocks, it must coordinate with the hypervisor (plug blocks). After
>> a reboot, all memory is usually unplugged - when the guest comes up, it
>> detects the virtio-mem device and selects memory blocks to plug (based on
>> resize requests from the hypervisor).
>>
>> Memory hot(un)plug consists of (un)plugging memory blocks via a virtio-mem
>> device (triggered by the guest). When unplugging blocks, we discard the
>> memory - similar to memory balloon inflation. In contrast to memory
>> ballooning, we always know which memory blocks a guest may actually use -
>> especially during a reboot, after a crash, or after kexec (and during
>> hibernation as well). Guests agreed to not access unplugged memory again,
>> especially not via DMA.
>>
>> The issue with vfio is, that it cannot deal with random discards - for this
>> reason, virtio-mem and vfio can currently only run mutually exclusive.
>> Especially, vfio would currently map the whole memory region (with possible
>> only little/no plugged blocks), resulting in all pages getting pinned and
>> therefore resulting in a higher memory consumption than expected (turning
>> virtio-mem basically useless in these environments).
>>
>> To make vfio work nicely with virtio-mem, we have to map only the plugged
>> blocks, and map/unmap properly when plugging/unplugging blocks (including
>> discarding of RAM when unplugging). We achieve that by using a new notifier
>> mechanism that communicates changes.
> 
> series
> 
> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
> 
> virtio bits
> 
> Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
> 
> This needs to go through vfio tree I assume.

Thanks Michael.

@Alex, what are your suggestions?


-- 
Thanks,

David / dhildenb



  reply	other threads:[~2021-02-08 15:08 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-01-21 11:05 [PATCH v5 00/11] virtio-mem: vfio support David Hildenbrand
2021-01-21 11:05 ` [PATCH v5 01/11] memory: Introduce RamDiscardMgr for RAM memory regions David Hildenbrand
2021-02-16 18:50   ` David Hildenbrand
2021-01-21 11:05 ` [PATCH v5 02/11] virtio-mem: Factor out traversing unplugged ranges David Hildenbrand
2021-01-21 11:05 ` [PATCH v5 03/11] virtio-mem: Implement RamDiscardMgr interface David Hildenbrand
2021-01-27 20:14   ` Dr. David Alan Gilbert
2021-01-27 20:20     ` David Hildenbrand
2021-02-22 11:29     ` David Hildenbrand
2021-01-21 11:05 ` [PATCH v5 04/11] vfio: Support for RamDiscardMgr in the !vIOMMU case David Hildenbrand
2021-01-21 11:05 ` [PATCH v5 05/11] vfio: Query and store the maximum number of possible DMA mappings David Hildenbrand
2021-01-21 11:05 ` [PATCH v5 06/11] vfio: Sanity check maximum number of DMA mappings with RamDiscardMgr David Hildenbrand
2021-02-16 18:34   ` Alex Williamson
2021-01-21 11:05 ` [PATCH v5 07/11] vfio: Support for RamDiscardMgr in the vIOMMU case David Hildenbrand
2021-02-16 18:34   ` Alex Williamson
2021-01-21 11:05 ` [PATCH v5 08/11] softmmu/physmem: Don't use atomic operations in ram_block_discard_(disable|require) David Hildenbrand
2021-01-21 11:05 ` [PATCH v5 09/11] softmmu/physmem: Extend ram_block_discard_(require|disable) by two discard types David Hildenbrand
2021-01-21 11:05 ` [PATCH v5 10/11] virtio-mem: Require only coordinated discards David Hildenbrand
2021-01-21 11:05 ` [PATCH v5 11/11] vfio: Disable only uncoordinated discards for VFIO_TYPE1 iommus David Hildenbrand
2021-02-16 19:03   ` Alex Williamson
2021-01-27 12:45 ` [PATCH v5 00/11] virtio-mem: vfio support Michael S. Tsirkin
2021-02-08  8:28   ` David Hildenbrand [this message]
2021-02-15 14:03     ` David Hildenbrand
2021-02-16 18:33       ` Alex Williamson
2021-02-16 18:49         ` David Hildenbrand
2021-02-16 19:04           ` Alex Williamson

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