[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 7/7] i440fx: add an iommu

[Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>]

This iommu encrypts addresses on the device bus to avoid divuling information
to hackers equipped with bus analyzers.  Following 3DES, addresses are encrypted
multiple times.  A XOR cypher is employed for efficiency.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
---
 hw/piix_pci.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/piix_pci.c b/hw/piix_pci.c
index 9af5847..99601f4 100644
--- a/hw/piix_pci.c
+++ b/hw/piix_pci.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "sysbus.h"
 #include "range.h"
 #include "xen.h"
+#include "exec-memory.h"
 
 /*
  * I440FX chipset data sheet.
@@ -248,6 +249,81 @@ static int i440fx_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
     return 0;
 }
 
+typedef struct SillyIOMMU SillyIOMMU;
+
+struct SillyIOMMU {
+    MemoryRegion fault;
+    MemoryRegion l1;
+    MemoryRegion l2;
+    hwaddr mask;
+    hwaddr secret;
+};
+
+static IOMMUTLBEntry silly_l1_translate(MemoryRegion *l1, hwaddr addr)
+{
+    SillyIOMMU *s = container_of(l1, SillyIOMMU, l1);
+    hwaddr xlat = addr ^ s->secret;
+
+    printf("l1: %" HWADDR_PRIx " -> %" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", addr, xlat);
+
+    return (IOMMUTLBEntry) {
+        .device_addr = addr & ~s->mask,
+        .translated_addr = xlat & ~s->mask,
+        .addr_mask = s->mask,
+        .perm = { true, true },
+    };
+}
+
+static MemoryRegionIOMMUOps silly_l1_iommu_ops = {
+    .translate = silly_l1_translate,
+};
+
+static IOMMUTLBEntry silly_l2_translate(MemoryRegion *l2, hwaddr addr)
+{
+    SillyIOMMU *s = container_of(l2, SillyIOMMU, l2);
+    hwaddr xlat = addr ^ s->secret;
+
+    printf("l2: %" HWADDR_PRIx " -> %" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", addr, xlat);
+
+    return (IOMMUTLBEntry) {
+        .device_addr = addr & ~s->mask,
+        .translated_addr = xlat & ~s->mask,
+        .addr_mask = s->mask,
+        .perm = { true, true },
+    };
+}
+
+static MemoryRegionIOMMUOps silly_l2_iommu_ops = {
+    .translate = silly_l2_translate,
+};
+
+static MemoryRegion *silly_iommu_new(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque, int devfn)
+{
+    SillyIOMMU *s = g_new(SillyIOMMU, 1);
+    MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
+
+    s->mask = (0x1000 << (devfn >> 3)) - 1;
+    s->secret = ((devfn << 24) | 0x00aabbccdd) & ~s->mask;
+    memory_region_init(&s->fault, "silly-fault", INT64_MAX);
+    memory_region_init_iommu(&s->l2, &silly_l2_iommu_ops, sysmem, &s->fault,
+                             "silly-l2", INT64_MAX);
+    memory_region_init_iommu(&s->l1, &silly_l1_iommu_ops, &s->l2, &s->fault,
+                             "silly-l1", INT64_MAX);
+    return &s->l1;
+}
+
+static void silly_iommu_del(MemoryRegion *l1)
+{
+    SillyIOMMU *s = container_of(l1, SillyIOMMU, l1);
+
+    memory_region_del_subregion(&s->l2, get_system_memory());
+    memory_region_del_subregion(&s->l1, &s->l2);
+    memory_region_destroy(&s->l2);
+    memory_region_destroy(&s->l1);
+    memory_region_destroy(&s->fault);
+    g_free(s);
+}
+
 static PCIBus *i440fx_common_init(const char *device_name,
                                   PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state,
                                   int *piix3_devfn,
@@ -275,6 +351,7 @@ static PCIBus *i440fx_common_init(const char *device_name,
     s->address_space = address_space_mem;
     b = pci_bus_new(dev, NULL, pci_address_space,
                     address_space_io, 0);
+    pci_setup_iommu(b, silly_iommu_new, silly_iommu_del, NULL);
     s->bus = b;
     object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "i440fx", OBJECT(dev), NULL);
     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
-- 
1.7.12