* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 01/12] quorum: Create quorum.c, add QuorumChildRequest and QuorumAIOCB.
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 02/12] quorum: Create BDRVQuorumState and BlkDriver and do init Benoît Canet
` (10 subsequent siblings)
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, famz, Benoît Canet, jcody, armbru, mreitz, stefanha
From: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Quorum is a block filter mirroring writes to num_children children.
For reads quorum reads each children and does a vote.
If more than vote_threshold versions are identicals the quorum is reached and
this winning version is returned to the guest. So quorum prevents bit corruption.
For high availability purpose minority errors are reported via QMP but the guest
does not see them.
This patch create the driver C source file and introduce the structures that
will be used in asynchronous reads and writes.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
---
block/Makefile.objs | 1 +
block/quorum.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 54 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 block/quorum.c
diff --git a/block/Makefile.objs b/block/Makefile.objs
index 4e8c91e..a2650b9 100644
--- a/block/Makefile.objs
+++ b/block/Makefile.objs
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ block-obj-y += qcow2.o qcow2-refcount.o qcow2-cluster.o qcow2-snapshot.o qcow2-c
block-obj-y += qed.o qed-gencb.o qed-l2-cache.o qed-table.o qed-cluster.o
block-obj-y += qed-check.o
block-obj-$(CONFIG_VHDX) += vhdx.o vhdx-endian.o vhdx-log.o
+block-obj-y += quorum.o
block-obj-y += parallels.o blkdebug.o blkverify.o
block-obj-y += snapshot.o qapi.o
block-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += raw-win32.o win32-aio.o
diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..173584b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/block/quorum.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * Quorum Block filter
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Nodalink, EURL.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@irqsave.net>
+ *
+ * Based on the design and code of blkverify.c (Copyright (C) 2010 IBM, Corp)
+ * and blkmirror.c (Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc).
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "block/block_int.h"
+
+typedef struct QuorumAIOCB QuorumAIOCB;
+
+/* Quorum will create one instance of the following structure per operation it
+ * performs on its children.
+ * So for each read/write operation coming from the upper layer there will be
+ * $children_count QuorumChildRequest.
+ */
+typedef struct QuorumChildRequest {
+ BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
+ QEMUIOVector qiov;
+ uint8_t *buf;
+ int ret;
+ QuorumAIOCB *parent;
+} QuorumChildRequest;
+
+/* Quorum will use the following structure to track progress of each read/write
+ * operation received by the upper layer.
+ * This structure hold pointers to the QuorumChildRequest structures instances
+ * used to do operations on each children and track overall progress.
+ */
+struct QuorumAIOCB {
+ BlockDriverAIOCB common;
+
+ /* Request metadata */
+ uint64_t sector_num;
+ int nb_sectors;
+
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov; /* calling IOV */
+
+ QuorumChildRequest *aios; /* individual AIOs */
+ int count; /* number of completed AIOCB */
+ int success_count; /* number of successfully completed AIOCB */
+
+ bool is_read;
+ int vote_ret;
+};
--
1.8.3.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 02/12] quorum: Create BDRVQuorumState and BlkDriver and do init.
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 01/12] quorum: Create quorum.c, add QuorumChildRequest and QuorumAIOCB Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 03/12] quorum: Add quorum_aio_writev and its dependencies Benoît Canet
` (9 subsequent siblings)
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, famz, Benoît Canet, jcody, armbru, mreitz, stefanha
From: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Create the structure holding the quorum settings and write the minimal block
driver instanciation boilerplate.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
---
block/quorum.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 31 insertions(+)
diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
index 173584b..1bc3390 100644
--- a/block/quorum.c
+++ b/block/quorum.c
@@ -15,6 +15,23 @@
#include "block/block_int.h"
+/* the following structure holds the state of one quorum instance */
+typedef struct BDRVQuorumState {
+ BlockDriverState **bs; /* children BlockDriverStates */
+ int num_children; /* children count */
+ int threshold; /* if less than threshold children reads gave the
+ * same result a quorum error occurs.
+ */
+ bool is_blkverify; /* true if the driver is in blkverify mode
+ * Writes are mirrored on two children devices.
+ * On reads the two children devices contents are
+ * compared and when a difference is spotted its
+ * location is printed and the code abort.
+ * It is useful to debug other block drivers by
+ * comparing them with a reference one.
+ */
+} BDRVQuorumState;
+
typedef struct QuorumAIOCB QuorumAIOCB;
/* Quorum will create one instance of the following structure per operation it
@@ -51,3 +68,17 @@ struct QuorumAIOCB {
bool is_read;
int vote_ret;
};
+
+static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
+ .format_name = "quorum",
+ .protocol_name = "quorum",
+
+ .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVQuorumState),
+};
+
+static void bdrv_quorum_init(void)
+{
+ bdrv_register(&bdrv_quorum);
+}
+
+block_init(bdrv_quorum_init);
--
1.8.3.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 03/12] quorum: Add quorum_aio_writev and its dependencies.
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 01/12] quorum: Create quorum.c, add QuorumChildRequest and QuorumAIOCB Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 02/12] quorum: Create BDRVQuorumState and BlkDriver and do init Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 04/12] blkverify: Extract qemu_iovec_clone() and qemu_iovec_compare() from blkverify Benoît Canet
` (8 subsequent siblings)
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, famz, Benoît Canet, jcody, armbru, mreitz, stefanha
From: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Writes are mirrored num_children times on num_children devices.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
---
block/quorum.c | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 103 insertions(+)
diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
index 1bc3390..c77eb61 100644
--- a/block/quorum.c
+++ b/block/quorum.c
@@ -69,11 +69,114 @@ struct QuorumAIOCB {
int vote_ret;
};
+static void quorum_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
+{
+ QuorumAIOCB *acb = container_of(blockacb, QuorumAIOCB, common);
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+ int i;
+
+ /* cancel all callbacks */
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ bdrv_aio_cancel(acb->aios[i].aiocb);
+ }
+
+ g_free(acb->aios);
+ qemu_aio_release(acb);
+}
+
+static AIOCBInfo quorum_aiocb_info = {
+ .aiocb_size = sizeof(QuorumAIOCB),
+ .cancel = quorum_aio_cancel,
+};
+
+static void quorum_aio_finalize(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, ret);
+
+ g_free(acb->aios);
+ qemu_aio_release(acb);
+}
+
+static QuorumAIOCB *quorum_aio_get(BDRVQuorumState *s,
+ BlockDriverState *bs,
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ uint64_t sector_num,
+ int nb_sectors,
+ BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
+ void *opaque)
+{
+ QuorumAIOCB *acb = qemu_aio_get(&quorum_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
+ int i;
+
+ acb->common.bs->opaque = s;
+ acb->sector_num = sector_num;
+ acb->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
+ acb->qiov = qiov;
+ acb->aios = g_new0(QuorumChildRequest, s->num_children);
+ acb->count = 0;
+ acb->success_count = 0;
+ acb->is_read = false;
+ acb->vote_ret = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ acb->aios[i].buf = NULL;
+ acb->aios[i].ret = 0;
+ acb->aios[i].parent = acb;
+ }
+
+ return acb;
+}
+
+static void quorum_aio_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
+{
+ QuorumChildRequest *sacb = opaque;
+ QuorumAIOCB *acb = sacb->parent;
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+
+ sacb->ret = ret;
+ acb->count++;
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ acb->success_count++;
+ }
+ assert(acb->count <= s->num_children);
+ assert(acb->success_count <= s->num_children);
+ if (acb->count < s->num_children) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ quorum_aio_finalize(acb);
+}
+
+static BlockDriverAIOCB *quorum_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t sector_num,
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ int nb_sectors,
+ BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
+ void *opaque)
+{
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
+ QuorumAIOCB *acb = quorum_aio_get(s, bs, qiov, sector_num, nb_sectors,
+ cb, opaque);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ acb->aios[i].aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(s->bs[i], sector_num, qiov,
+ nb_sectors, &quorum_aio_cb,
+ &acb->aios[i]);
+ }
+
+ return &acb->common;
+}
+
static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
.format_name = "quorum",
.protocol_name = "quorum",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVQuorumState),
+
+ .bdrv_aio_writev = quorum_aio_writev,
};
static void bdrv_quorum_init(void)
--
1.8.3.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 04/12] blkverify: Extract qemu_iovec_clone() and qemu_iovec_compare() from blkverify.
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
` (2 preceding siblings ...)
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 03/12] quorum: Add quorum_aio_writev and its dependencies Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 05/12] quorum: Add quorum_aio_readv Benoît Canet
` (7 subsequent siblings)
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, famz, Benoît Canet, jcody, armbru, mreitz, stefanha
From: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
qemu_iovec_compare() will be used to compare IOs vectors in quorum blkverify
mode. The patch extract these functions in order to factorize the code.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
---
block/blkverify.c | 108 +-------------------------------------------------
include/qemu-common.h | 2 +
util/iov.c | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 106 deletions(-)
diff --git a/block/blkverify.c b/block/blkverify.c
index fe94b59..91b638d 100644
--- a/block/blkverify.c
+++ b/block/blkverify.c
@@ -171,110 +171,6 @@ static int64_t blkverify_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
return bdrv_getlength(s->test_file);
}
-/**
- * Check that I/O vector contents are identical
- *
- * @a: I/O vector
- * @b: I/O vector
- * @ret: Offset to first mismatching byte or -1 if match
- */
-static ssize_t blkverify_iovec_compare(QEMUIOVector *a, QEMUIOVector *b)
-{
- int i;
- ssize_t offset = 0;
-
- assert(a->niov == b->niov);
- for (i = 0; i < a->niov; i++) {
- size_t len = 0;
- uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)a->iov[i].iov_base;
- uint8_t *q = (uint8_t *)b->iov[i].iov_base;
-
- assert(a->iov[i].iov_len == b->iov[i].iov_len);
- while (len < a->iov[i].iov_len && *p++ == *q++) {
- len++;
- }
-
- offset += len;
-
- if (len != a->iov[i].iov_len) {
- return offset;
- }
- }
- return -1;
-}
-
-typedef struct {
- int src_index;
- struct iovec *src_iov;
- void *dest_base;
-} IOVectorSortElem;
-
-static int sortelem_cmp_src_base(const void *a, const void *b)
-{
- const IOVectorSortElem *elem_a = a;
- const IOVectorSortElem *elem_b = b;
-
- /* Don't overflow */
- if (elem_a->src_iov->iov_base < elem_b->src_iov->iov_base) {
- return -1;
- } else if (elem_a->src_iov->iov_base > elem_b->src_iov->iov_base) {
- return 1;
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-static int sortelem_cmp_src_index(const void *a, const void *b)
-{
- const IOVectorSortElem *elem_a = a;
- const IOVectorSortElem *elem_b = b;
-
- return elem_a->src_index - elem_b->src_index;
-}
-
-/**
- * Copy contents of I/O vector
- *
- * The relative relationships of overlapping iovecs are preserved. This is
- * necessary to ensure identical semantics in the cloned I/O vector.
- */
-static void blkverify_iovec_clone(QEMUIOVector *dest, const QEMUIOVector *src,
- void *buf)
-{
- IOVectorSortElem sortelems[src->niov];
- void *last_end;
- int i;
-
- /* Sort by source iovecs by base address */
- for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
- sortelems[i].src_index = i;
- sortelems[i].src_iov = &src->iov[i];
- }
- qsort(sortelems, src->niov, sizeof(sortelems[0]), sortelem_cmp_src_base);
-
- /* Allocate buffer space taking into account overlapping iovecs */
- last_end = NULL;
- for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
- struct iovec *cur = sortelems[i].src_iov;
- ptrdiff_t rewind = 0;
-
- /* Detect overlap */
- if (last_end && last_end > cur->iov_base) {
- rewind = last_end - cur->iov_base;
- }
-
- sortelems[i].dest_base = buf - rewind;
- buf += cur->iov_len - MIN(rewind, cur->iov_len);
- last_end = MAX(cur->iov_base + cur->iov_len, last_end);
- }
-
- /* Sort by source iovec index and build destination iovec */
- qsort(sortelems, src->niov, sizeof(sortelems[0]), sortelem_cmp_src_index);
- for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
- qemu_iovec_add(dest, sortelems[i].dest_base, src->iov[i].iov_len);
- }
-}
-
static BlkverifyAIOCB *blkverify_aio_get(BlockDriverState *bs, bool is_write,
int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
int nb_sectors,
@@ -338,7 +234,7 @@ static void blkverify_aio_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
static void blkverify_verify_readv(BlkverifyAIOCB *acb)
{
- ssize_t offset = blkverify_iovec_compare(acb->qiov, &acb->raw_qiov);
+ ssize_t offset = qemu_iovec_compare(acb->qiov, &acb->raw_qiov);
if (offset != -1) {
blkverify_err(acb, "contents mismatch in sector %" PRId64,
acb->sector_num + (int64_t)(offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
@@ -356,7 +252,7 @@ static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkverify_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
acb->verify = blkverify_verify_readv;
acb->buf = qemu_blockalign(bs->file, qiov->size);
qemu_iovec_init(&acb->raw_qiov, acb->qiov->niov);
- blkverify_iovec_clone(&acb->raw_qiov, qiov, acb->buf);
+ qemu_iovec_clone(&acb->raw_qiov, qiov, acb->buf);
bdrv_aio_readv(s->test_file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
blkverify_aio_cb, acb);
diff --git a/include/qemu-common.h b/include/qemu-common.h
index 5054836..d70783e 100644
--- a/include/qemu-common.h
+++ b/include/qemu-common.h
@@ -346,6 +346,8 @@ size_t qemu_iovec_from_buf(QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t offset,
const void *buf, size_t bytes);
size_t qemu_iovec_memset(QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t offset,
int fillc, size_t bytes);
+ssize_t qemu_iovec_compare(QEMUIOVector *a, QEMUIOVector *b);
+void qemu_iovec_clone(QEMUIOVector *dest, const QEMUIOVector *src, void *buf);
bool buffer_is_zero(const void *buf, size_t len);
diff --git a/util/iov.c b/util/iov.c
index bb46c04..03934da 100644
--- a/util/iov.c
+++ b/util/iov.c
@@ -378,6 +378,112 @@ size_t qemu_iovec_memset(QEMUIOVector *qiov, size_t offset,
return iov_memset(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset, fillc, bytes);
}
+/**
+ * Check that I/O vector contents are identical
+ *
+ * The IO vectors must have the same structure (same length of all parts).
+ * A typical usage is to compare vectors created with qemu_iovec_clone().
+ *
+ * @a: I/O vector
+ * @b: I/O vector
+ * @ret: Offset to first mismatching byte or -1 if match
+ */
+ssize_t qemu_iovec_compare(QEMUIOVector *a, QEMUIOVector *b)
+{
+ int i;
+ ssize_t offset = 0;
+
+ assert(a->niov == b->niov);
+ for (i = 0; i < a->niov; i++) {
+ size_t len = 0;
+ uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)a->iov[i].iov_base;
+ uint8_t *q = (uint8_t *)b->iov[i].iov_base;
+
+ assert(a->iov[i].iov_len == b->iov[i].iov_len);
+ while (len < a->iov[i].iov_len && *p++ == *q++) {
+ len++;
+ }
+
+ offset += len;
+
+ if (len != a->iov[i].iov_len) {
+ return offset;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ int src_index;
+ struct iovec *src_iov;
+ void *dest_base;
+} IOVectorSortElem;
+
+static int sortelem_cmp_src_base(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ const IOVectorSortElem *elem_a = a;
+ const IOVectorSortElem *elem_b = b;
+
+ /* Don't overflow */
+ if (elem_a->src_iov->iov_base < elem_b->src_iov->iov_base) {
+ return -1;
+ } else if (elem_a->src_iov->iov_base > elem_b->src_iov->iov_base) {
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int sortelem_cmp_src_index(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ const IOVectorSortElem *elem_a = a;
+ const IOVectorSortElem *elem_b = b;
+
+ return elem_a->src_index - elem_b->src_index;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Copy contents of I/O vector
+ *
+ * The relative relationships of overlapping iovecs are preserved. This is
+ * necessary to ensure identical semantics in the cloned I/O vector.
+ */
+void qemu_iovec_clone(QEMUIOVector *dest, const QEMUIOVector *src, void *buf)
+{
+ IOVectorSortElem sortelems[src->niov];
+ void *last_end;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Sort by source iovecs by base address */
+ for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
+ sortelems[i].src_index = i;
+ sortelems[i].src_iov = &src->iov[i];
+ }
+ qsort(sortelems, src->niov, sizeof(sortelems[0]), sortelem_cmp_src_base);
+
+ /* Allocate buffer space taking into account overlapping iovecs */
+ last_end = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
+ struct iovec *cur = sortelems[i].src_iov;
+ ptrdiff_t rewind = 0;
+
+ /* Detect overlap */
+ if (last_end && last_end > cur->iov_base) {
+ rewind = last_end - cur->iov_base;
+ }
+
+ sortelems[i].dest_base = buf - rewind;
+ buf += cur->iov_len - MIN(rewind, cur->iov_len);
+ last_end = MAX(cur->iov_base + cur->iov_len, last_end);
+ }
+
+ /* Sort by source iovec index and build destination iovec */
+ qsort(sortelems, src->niov, sizeof(sortelems[0]), sortelem_cmp_src_index);
+ for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
+ qemu_iovec_add(dest, sortelems[i].dest_base, src->iov[i].iov_len);
+ }
+}
+
size_t iov_discard_front(struct iovec **iov, unsigned int *iov_cnt,
size_t bytes)
{
--
1.8.3.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 05/12] quorum: Add quorum_aio_readv.
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
` (3 preceding siblings ...)
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 04/12] blkverify: Extract qemu_iovec_clone() and qemu_iovec_compare() from blkverify Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 06/12] quorum: Add quorum mechanism Benoît Canet
` (6 subsequent siblings)
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, famz, Benoît Canet, jcody, armbru, mreitz, stefanha
From: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Add code to do num_children reads in parallel and cleanup the structures
afterward.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
---
block/quorum.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
index c77eb61..f066f5b 100644
--- a/block/quorum.c
+++ b/block/quorum.c
@@ -91,10 +91,18 @@ static AIOCBInfo quorum_aiocb_info = {
static void quorum_aio_finalize(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
{
- int ret = 0;
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+ int i, ret = 0;
acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, ret);
+ if (acb->is_read) {
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ qemu_vfree(acb->aios[i].buf);
+ qemu_iovec_destroy(&acb->aios[i].qiov);
+ }
+ }
+
g_free(acb->aios);
qemu_aio_release(acb);
}
@@ -149,6 +157,34 @@ static void quorum_aio_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
quorum_aio_finalize(acb);
}
+static BlockDriverAIOCB *quorum_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ int64_t sector_num,
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+ int nb_sectors,
+ BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
+ void *opaque)
+{
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
+ QuorumAIOCB *acb = quorum_aio_get(s, bs, qiov, sector_num,
+ nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
+ int i;
+
+ acb->is_read = true;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ acb->aios[i].buf = qemu_blockalign(s->bs[i], qiov->size);
+ qemu_iovec_init(&acb->aios[i].qiov, qiov->niov);
+ qemu_iovec_clone(&acb->aios[i].qiov, qiov, acb->aios[i].buf);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ bdrv_aio_readv(s->bs[i], sector_num, &acb->aios[i].qiov, nb_sectors,
+ quorum_aio_cb, &acb->aios[i]);
+ }
+
+ return &acb->common;
+}
+
static BlockDriverAIOCB *quorum_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
int64_t sector_num,
QEMUIOVector *qiov,
@@ -176,6 +212,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVQuorumState),
+ .bdrv_aio_readv = quorum_aio_readv,
.bdrv_aio_writev = quorum_aio_writev,
};
--
1.8.3.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 06/12] quorum: Add quorum mechanism.
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
` (4 preceding siblings ...)
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 05/12] quorum: Add quorum_aio_readv Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 07/12] quorum: Add quorum_getlength() Benoît Canet
` (5 subsequent siblings)
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, famz, Benoît Canet, jcody, armbru, mreitz, stefanha
From: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
This patchset enable the core of the quorum mechanism.
The num_children reads are compared to get the majority version and if this
version exist more than threshold time the guest won't see the error at all.
QMP events are used to report individual driver errors or whole quorum.
error to the management.
Use gnutls's SHA-256 to compare versions.
--enable-quorum must be used to enable the feature.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
---
block/Makefile.objs | 2 +-
block/quorum.c | 394 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
configure | 36 +++++
docs/qmp/qmp-events.txt | 36 +++++
include/monitor/monitor.h | 2 +
monitor.c | 2 +
6 files changed, 471 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/block/Makefile.objs b/block/Makefile.objs
index a2650b9..4ca9d43 100644
--- a/block/Makefile.objs
+++ b/block/Makefile.objs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ block-obj-y += qcow2.o qcow2-refcount.o qcow2-cluster.o qcow2-snapshot.o qcow2-c
block-obj-y += qed.o qed-gencb.o qed-l2-cache.o qed-table.o qed-cluster.o
block-obj-y += qed-check.o
block-obj-$(CONFIG_VHDX) += vhdx.o vhdx-endian.o vhdx-log.o
-block-obj-y += quorum.o
+block-obj-$(CONFIG_QUORUM) += quorum.o
block-obj-y += parallels.o blkdebug.o blkverify.o
block-obj-y += snapshot.o qapi.o
block-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += raw-win32.o win32-aio.o
diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
index f066f5b..a862714 100644
--- a/block/quorum.c
+++ b/block/quorum.c
@@ -13,7 +13,43 @@
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
+#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
+#include <gnutls/crypto.h>
#include "block/block_int.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
+
+#define HASH_LENGTH 32
+
+/* This union holds a vote hash value */
+typedef union QuorumVoteValue {
+ char h[HASH_LENGTH]; /* SHA-256 hash */
+ int64_t l; /* simpler 64 bits hash */
+} QuorumVoteValue;
+
+/* A vote item */
+typedef struct QuorumVoteItem {
+ int index;
+ QLIST_ENTRY(QuorumVoteItem) next;
+} QuorumVoteItem;
+
+/* this structure is a vote version. A version is the set of votes sharing the
+ * same vote value.
+ * The set of votes will be tracked with the items field and its cardinality is
+ * vote_count.
+ */
+typedef struct QuorumVoteVersion {
+ QuorumVoteValue value;
+ int index;
+ int vote_count;
+ QLIST_HEAD(, QuorumVoteItem) items;
+ QLIST_ENTRY(QuorumVoteVersion) next;
+} QuorumVoteVersion;
+
+/* this structure holds a group of vote versions together */
+typedef struct QuorumVotes {
+ QLIST_HEAD(, QuorumVoteVersion) vote_list;
+ bool (*compare)(QuorumVoteValue *a, QuorumVoteValue *b);
+} QuorumVotes;
/* the following structure holds the state of one quorum instance */
typedef struct BDRVQuorumState {
@@ -65,10 +101,14 @@ struct QuorumAIOCB {
int count; /* number of completed AIOCB */
int success_count; /* number of successfully completed AIOCB */
+ QuorumVotes votes;
+
bool is_read;
int vote_ret;
};
+static void quorum_vote(QuorumAIOCB *acb);
+
static void quorum_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
{
QuorumAIOCB *acb = container_of(blockacb, QuorumAIOCB, common);
@@ -94,6 +134,10 @@ static void quorum_aio_finalize(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
int i, ret = 0;
+ if (acb->vote_ret) {
+ ret = acb->vote_ret;
+ }
+
acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, ret);
if (acb->is_read) {
@@ -107,6 +151,16 @@ static void quorum_aio_finalize(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
qemu_aio_release(acb);
}
+static bool quorum_sha256_compare(QuorumVoteValue *a, QuorumVoteValue *b)
+{
+ return memcmp(a->h, b->h, HASH_LENGTH);
+}
+
+static bool quorum_64bits_compare(QuorumVoteValue *a, QuorumVoteValue *b)
+{
+ return a->l != b->l;
+}
+
static QuorumAIOCB *quorum_aio_get(BDRVQuorumState *s,
BlockDriverState *bs,
QEMUIOVector *qiov,
@@ -125,6 +179,8 @@ static QuorumAIOCB *quorum_aio_get(BDRVQuorumState *s,
acb->aios = g_new0(QuorumChildRequest, s->num_children);
acb->count = 0;
acb->success_count = 0;
+ acb->votes.compare = quorum_sha256_compare;
+ QLIST_INIT(&acb->votes.vote_list);
acb->is_read = false;
acb->vote_ret = 0;
@@ -137,6 +193,53 @@ static QuorumAIOCB *quorum_aio_get(BDRVQuorumState *s,
return acb;
}
+static void quorum_report_bad(QuorumAIOCB *acb, char *node_name, int ret)
+{
+ QObject *data;
+ assert(node_name);
+ data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'ret': %i"
+ ", 'node-name': \"%s\""
+ ", 'sector-num': %" PRId64
+ ", 'sectors-count': %i }",
+ ret,
+ node_name,
+ acb->sector_num,
+ acb->nb_sectors);
+ monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_QUORUM_REPORT_BAD, data);
+ qobject_decref(data);
+}
+
+static void quorum_report_failure(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
+{
+ QObject *data;
+ const char *reference = acb->common.bs->device_name[0] ?
+ acb->common.bs->device_name :
+ acb->common.bs->node_name;
+ data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'reference': \"%s\""
+ ", 'sector-num': %" PRId64
+ ", 'sectors-count': %i }",
+ reference,
+ acb->sector_num,
+ acb->nb_sectors);
+ monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_QUORUM_FAILURE, data);
+ qobject_decref(data);
+}
+
+static int quorum_vote_error(QuorumAIOCB *acb);
+
+static bool quorum_has_too_much_io_failed(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
+{
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+
+ if (acb->success_count < s->threshold) {
+ acb->vote_ret = quorum_vote_error(acb);
+ quorum_report_failure(acb);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
static void quorum_aio_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
{
QuorumChildRequest *sacb = opaque;
@@ -147,6 +250,8 @@ static void quorum_aio_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
acb->count++;
if (ret == 0) {
acb->success_count++;
+ } else {
+ quorum_report_bad(acb, sacb->aiocb->bs->node_name, ret);
}
assert(acb->count <= s->num_children);
assert(acb->success_count <= s->num_children);
@@ -154,9 +259,298 @@ static void quorum_aio_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
return;
}
+ /* Do the vote on read */
+ if (acb->is_read) {
+ quorum_vote(acb);
+ } else {
+ quorum_has_too_much_io_failed(acb);
+ }
+
quorum_aio_finalize(acb);
}
+static void quorum_report_bad_versions(BDRVQuorumState *s,
+ QuorumAIOCB *acb,
+ QuorumVoteValue *value)
+{
+ QuorumVoteVersion *version;
+ QuorumVoteItem *item;
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(version, &acb->votes.vote_list, next) {
+ if (!acb->votes.compare(&version->value, value)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ QLIST_FOREACH(item, &version->items, next) {
+ quorum_report_bad(acb, s->bs[item->index]->node_name, 0);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void quorum_copy_qiov(QEMUIOVector *dest, QEMUIOVector *source)
+{
+ int i;
+ assert(dest->niov == source->niov);
+ assert(dest->size == source->size);
+ for (i = 0; i < source->niov; i++) {
+ assert(dest->iov[i].iov_len == source->iov[i].iov_len);
+ memcpy(dest->iov[i].iov_base,
+ source->iov[i].iov_base,
+ source->iov[i].iov_len);
+ }
+}
+
+static void quorum_count_vote(QuorumVotes *votes,
+ QuorumVoteValue *value,
+ int index)
+{
+ QuorumVoteVersion *v = NULL, *version = NULL;
+ QuorumVoteItem *item;
+
+ /* look if we have something with this hash */
+ QLIST_FOREACH(v, &votes->vote_list, next) {
+ if (!votes->compare(&v->value, value)) {
+ version = v;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* It's a version not yet in the list add it */
+ if (!version) {
+ version = g_new0(QuorumVoteVersion, 1);
+ QLIST_INIT(&version->items);
+ memcpy(&version->value, value, sizeof(version->value));
+ version->index = index;
+ version->vote_count = 0;
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&votes->vote_list, version, next);
+ }
+
+ version->vote_count++;
+
+ item = g_new0(QuorumVoteItem, 1);
+ item->index = index;
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&version->items, item, next);
+}
+
+static void quorum_free_vote_list(QuorumVotes *votes)
+{
+ QuorumVoteVersion *version, *next_version;
+ QuorumVoteItem *item, *next_item;
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(version, &votes->vote_list, next, next_version) {
+ QLIST_REMOVE(version, next);
+ QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(item, &version->items, next, next_item) {
+ QLIST_REMOVE(item, next);
+ g_free(item);
+ }
+ g_free(version);
+ }
+}
+
+static int quorum_compute_hash(QuorumAIOCB *acb, int i, QuorumVoteValue *hash)
+{
+ int j, ret;
+ gnutls_hash_hd_t dig;
+ QEMUIOVector *qiov = &acb->aios[i].qiov;
+
+ ret = gnutls_hash_init(&dig, GNUTLS_DIG_SHA256);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < qiov->niov; j++) {
+ ret = gnutls_hash(dig, qiov->iov[j].iov_base, qiov->iov[j].iov_len);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ gnutls_hash_deinit(dig, (void *) hash);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static QuorumVoteVersion *quorum_get_vote_winner(QuorumVotes *votes)
+{
+ int max = 0;
+ QuorumVoteVersion *candidate, *winner = NULL;
+
+ QLIST_FOREACH(candidate, &votes->vote_list, next) {
+ if (candidate->vote_count > max) {
+ max = candidate->vote_count;
+ winner = candidate;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return winner;
+}
+
+/* qemu_iovec_compare is handy for blkverify mode because it return the first
+ * differing byte location. Yet it is handcoded to compare vectors one byte
+ * after another so it does not benefit from the libc SIMD optimizations.
+ * quorum_iovec_compare is written for speed and should be used in the non
+ * blkverify mode of quorum.
+ */
+static bool quorum_iovec_compare(QEMUIOVector *a, QEMUIOVector *b)
+{
+ int i;
+ int result;
+
+ assert(a->niov == b->niov);
+ for (i = 0; i < a->niov; i++) {
+ assert(a->iov[i].iov_len == b->iov[i].iov_len);
+ result = memcmp(a->iov[i].iov_base,
+ b->iov[i].iov_base,
+ a->iov[i].iov_len);
+ if (result) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) quorum_err(QuorumAIOCB *acb,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ fprintf(stderr, "quorum: sector_num=%" PRId64 " nb_sectors=%d ",
+ acb->sector_num, acb->nb_sectors);
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ va_end(ap);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+static bool quorum_compare(QuorumAIOCB *acb,
+ QEMUIOVector *a,
+ QEMUIOVector *b)
+{
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+ ssize_t offset;
+
+ /* This driver will replace blkverify in this particular case */
+ if (s->is_blkverify) {
+ offset = qemu_iovec_compare(a, b);
+ if (offset != -1) {
+ quorum_err(acb, "contents mismatch in sector %" PRId64,
+ acb->sector_num +
+ (uint64_t)(offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return quorum_iovec_compare(a, b);
+}
+
+/* Do a vote to get the error code */
+static int quorum_vote_error(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
+{
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+ QuorumVoteVersion *winner = NULL;
+ QuorumVotes error_votes;
+ QuorumVoteValue result_value;
+ int i, ret = 0;
+ bool error = false;
+
+ QLIST_INIT(&error_votes.vote_list);
+ error_votes.compare = quorum_64bits_compare;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ ret = acb->aios[i].ret;
+ if (ret) {
+ error = true;
+ result_value.l = ret;
+ quorum_count_vote(&error_votes, &result_value, i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (error) {
+ winner = quorum_get_vote_winner(&error_votes);
+ ret = winner->value.l;
+ }
+
+ quorum_free_vote_list(&error_votes);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void quorum_vote(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
+{
+ bool quorum = true;
+ int i, j, ret;
+ QuorumVoteValue hash;
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
+ QuorumVoteVersion *winner;
+
+ if (quorum_has_too_much_io_failed(acb)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* get the index of the first successful read */
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ if (!acb->aios[i].ret) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert(i < s->num_children);
+
+ /* compare this read with all other successful read stoping at quorum
+ * failure
+ */
+ for (j = i + 1; j < s->num_children; j++) {
+ if (acb->aios[j].ret) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ quorum = quorum_compare(acb, &acb->aios[i].qiov, &acb->aios[j].qiov);
+ if (!quorum) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Every successful read agrees */
+ if (quorum) {
+ quorum_copy_qiov(acb->qiov, &acb->aios[i].qiov);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* compute hashs for each successful read, also store indexes */
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ if (acb->aios[i].ret) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ ret = quorum_compute_hash(acb, i, &hash);
+ /* if ever the hash computation failed */
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ acb->vote_ret = ret;
+ goto free_exit;
+ }
+ quorum_count_vote(&acb->votes, &hash, i);
+ }
+
+ /* vote to select the most represented version */
+ winner = quorum_get_vote_winner(&acb->votes);
+
+ /* if the winner count is smaller than threshold the read fails */
+ if (winner->vote_count < s->threshold) {
+ quorum_report_failure(acb);
+ acb->vote_ret = -EIO;
+ goto free_exit;
+ }
+
+ /* we have a winner: copy it */
+ quorum_copy_qiov(acb->qiov, &acb->aios[winner->index].qiov);
+
+ /* some versions are bad print them */
+ quorum_report_bad_versions(s, acb, &winner->value);
+
+free_exit:
+ /* free lists */
+ quorum_free_vote_list(&acb->votes);
+}
+
static BlockDriverAIOCB *quorum_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
int64_t sector_num,
QEMUIOVector *qiov,
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index b472694..5a68738 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -263,6 +263,7 @@ gtkabi="2.0"
tpm="no"
libssh2=""
vhdx=""
+quorum="no"
# parse CC options first
for opt do
@@ -1000,6 +1001,10 @@ for opt do
;;
--disable-vhdx) vhdx="no"
;;
+ --disable-quorum) quorum="no"
+ ;;
+ --enable-quorum) quorum="yes"
+ ;;
*) echo "ERROR: unknown option $opt"; show_help="yes"
;;
esac
@@ -1254,6 +1259,8 @@ Advanced options (experts only):
--enable-libssh2 enable ssh block device support
--disable-vhdx disables support for the Microsoft VHDX image format
--enable-vhdx enable support for the Microsoft VHDX image format
+ --disable-quorum disable quorum block filter support
+ --enable-quorum enable quorum block filter support
NOTE: The object files are built at the place where configure is launched
EOF
@@ -1923,6 +1930,30 @@ EOF
fi
##########################################
+# Quorum probe (check for gnutls)
+if test "$quorum" != "no" ; then
+cat > $TMPC <<EOF
+#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
+#include <gnutls/crypto.h>
+int main(void) {char data[4096], digest[32];
+gnutls_hash_fast(GNUTLS_DIG_SHA256, data, 4096, digest);
+return 0;
+}
+EOF
+quorum_tls_cflags=`$pkg_config --cflags gnutls 2> /dev/null`
+quorum_tls_libs=`$pkg_config --libs gnutls 2> /dev/null`
+if compile_prog "$quorum_tls_cflags" "$quorum_tls_libs" ; then
+ qcow_tls=yes
+ libs_softmmu="$quorum_tls_libs $libs_softmmu"
+ libs_tools="$quorum_tls_libs $libs_softmmu"
+ QEMU_CFLAGS="$QEMU_CFLAGS $quorum_tls_cflags"
+else
+ echo "gnutls > 2.10.0 required to compile Quorum"
+ exit 1
+fi
+fi
+
+##########################################
# VNC SASL detection
if test "$vnc" = "yes" -a "$vnc_sasl" != "no" ; then
cat > $TMPC <<EOF
@@ -3843,6 +3874,7 @@ echo "libssh2 support $libssh2"
echo "TPM passthrough $tpm_passthrough"
echo "QOM debugging $qom_cast_debug"
echo "vhdx $vhdx"
+echo "Quorum $quorum"
if test "$sdl_too_old" = "yes"; then
echo "-> Your SDL version is too old - please upgrade to have SDL support"
@@ -4241,6 +4273,10 @@ if test "$libssh2" = "yes" ; then
echo "CONFIG_LIBSSH2=y" >> $config_host_mak
fi
+if test "$quorum" = "yes" ; then
+ echo "CONFIG_QUORUM=y" >> $config_host_mak
+fi
+
if test "$virtio_blk_data_plane" = "yes" ; then
echo 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_DATA_PLANE=$(CONFIG_VIRTIO)' >> $config_host_mak
fi
diff --git a/docs/qmp/qmp-events.txt b/docs/qmp/qmp-events.txt
index 6b87e97..7a06774 100644
--- a/docs/qmp/qmp-events.txt
+++ b/docs/qmp/qmp-events.txt
@@ -500,3 +500,39 @@ Example:
Note: If action is "reset", "shutdown", or "pause" the WATCHDOG event is
followed respectively by the RESET, SHUTDOWN, or STOP events.
+
+QUORUM_FAILURE
+--------------
+
+Emitted by the Quorum block driver if it fails to establish a quorum.
+
+Data:
+
+- "reference": device name if defined else node name.
+- "sector-num": Number of the first sector of the failed read operation.
+- "sector-count": Failed read operation sector count.
+
+Example:
+
+{ "event": "QUORUM_FAILURE",
+ "data": { "reference": "usr1", "sector-num": 345435, "sector-count": 5 },
+ "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344522075, "microseconds": 745528 } }
+
+QUORUM_REPORT_BAD
+-----------------
+
+Emitted to report a corruption of a Quorum file.
+
+Data:
+
+- "ret": The IO return code.
+- "node-name": The graph node name of the block driver state.
+- "sector-num": Number of the first sector of the failed read operation.
+- "sector-count": Failed read operation sector count.
+
+Example:
+
+{ "event": "QUORUM_REPORT_BAD",
+ "data": { "ret": 0, "node-name": "1.raw", "sector-num": 345435,
+ "sector-count": 5 },
+ "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344522075, "microseconds": 745528 } }
diff --git a/include/monitor/monitor.h b/include/monitor/monitor.h
index 7e5f752..a49ea11 100644
--- a/include/monitor/monitor.h
+++ b/include/monitor/monitor.h
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ typedef enum MonitorEvent {
QEVENT_SPICE_MIGRATE_COMPLETED,
QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED,
QEVENT_BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED,
+ QEVENT_QUORUM_FAILURE,
+ QEVENT_QUORUM_REPORT_BAD,
/* Add to 'monitor_event_names' array in monitor.c when
* defining new events here */
diff --git a/monitor.c b/monitor.c
index 80456fb..f8f6aea 100644
--- a/monitor.c
+++ b/monitor.c
@@ -507,6 +507,8 @@ static const char *monitor_event_names[] = {
[QEVENT_SPICE_MIGRATE_COMPLETED] = "SPICE_MIGRATE_COMPLETED",
[QEVENT_GUEST_PANICKED] = "GUEST_PANICKED",
[QEVENT_BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED] = "BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED",
+ [QEVENT_QUORUM_FAILURE] = "QUORUM_FAILURE",
+ [QEVENT_QUORUM_REPORT_BAD] = "QUORUM_REPORT_BAD",
};
QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(monitor_event_names) != QEVENT_MAX)
--
1.8.3.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 07/12] quorum: Add quorum_getlength().
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
` (5 preceding siblings ...)
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 06/12] quorum: Add quorum mechanism Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 08/12] quorum: Add quorum_invalidate_cache() Benoît Canet
` (4 subsequent siblings)
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, famz, Benoît Canet, jcody, armbru, mreitz, stefanha
From: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Check that every bs file returns the same length.
Otherwise, return -EIO to disable the quorum and
avoid length discrepancy.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
---
block/quorum.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)
diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
index a862714..c066f08 100644
--- a/block/quorum.c
+++ b/block/quorum.c
@@ -600,12 +600,38 @@ static BlockDriverAIOCB *quorum_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
return &acb->common;
}
+static int64_t quorum_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
+ int64_t result;
+ int i;
+
+ /* check that all file have the same length */
+ result = bdrv_getlength(s->bs[0]);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ return result;
+ }
+ for (i = 1; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ int64_t value = bdrv_getlength(s->bs[i]);
+ if (value < 0) {
+ return value;
+ }
+ if (value != result) {
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
.format_name = "quorum",
.protocol_name = "quorum",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVQuorumState),
+ .bdrv_getlength = quorum_getlength,
+
.bdrv_aio_readv = quorum_aio_readv,
.bdrv_aio_writev = quorum_aio_writev,
};
--
1.8.3.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 08/12] quorum: Add quorum_invalidate_cache().
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
` (6 preceding siblings ...)
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 07/12] quorum: Add quorum_getlength() Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 09/12] quorum: Add quorum_co_flush() Benoît Canet
` (3 subsequent siblings)
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, famz, Benoît Canet, jcody, armbru, mreitz, stefanha
From: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
We really want that live migration works with quorum so implement
quorum_invalidate_cache().
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
---
block/quorum.c | 11 +++++++++++
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)
diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
index c066f08..b8e21ff 100644
--- a/block/quorum.c
+++ b/block/quorum.c
@@ -624,6 +624,16 @@ static int64_t quorum_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
return result;
}
+static void quorum_invalidate_cache(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ bdrv_invalidate_cache(s->bs[i]);
+ }
+}
+
static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
.format_name = "quorum",
.protocol_name = "quorum",
@@ -634,6 +644,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
.bdrv_aio_readv = quorum_aio_readv,
.bdrv_aio_writev = quorum_aio_writev,
+ .bdrv_invalidate_cache = quorum_invalidate_cache,
};
static void bdrv_quorum_init(void)
--
1.8.3.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 09/12] quorum: Add quorum_co_flush().
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
` (7 preceding siblings ...)
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 08/12] quorum: Add quorum_invalidate_cache() Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 10/12] quorum: Implement recursive .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter in quorum Benoît Canet
` (2 subsequent siblings)
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, famz, Benoît Canet, jcody, armbru, mreitz, stefanha
From: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Makes a vote to select error if any.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
---
block/quorum.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 28 insertions(+)
diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
index b8e21ff..9956081 100644
--- a/block/quorum.c
+++ b/block/quorum.c
@@ -634,12 +634,40 @@ static void quorum_invalidate_cache(BlockDriverState *bs)
}
}
+static coroutine_fn int quorum_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
+ QuorumVoteVersion *winner = NULL;
+ QuorumVotes error_votes;
+ QuorumVoteValue result_value;
+ int i;
+ int result = 0;
+
+ QLIST_INIT(&error_votes.vote_list);
+ error_votes.compare = quorum_64bits_compare;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ result = bdrv_co_flush(s->bs[i]);
+ result_value.l = result;
+ quorum_count_vote(&error_votes, &result_value, i);
+ }
+
+ winner = quorum_get_vote_winner(&error_votes);
+ result = winner->value.l;
+
+ quorum_free_vote_list(&error_votes);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
.format_name = "quorum",
.protocol_name = "quorum",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVQuorumState),
+ .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = quorum_co_flush,
+
.bdrv_getlength = quorum_getlength,
.bdrv_aio_readv = quorum_aio_readv,
--
1.8.3.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 10/12] quorum: Implement recursive .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter in quorum.
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
` (8 preceding siblings ...)
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 09/12] quorum: Add quorum_co_flush() Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 11/12] quorum: Add quorum_open() and quorum_close() Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 12/12] quorum: Add unit test Benoît Canet
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, famz, Benoît Canet, jcody, armbru, mreitz, stefanha
From: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
This is used to activate quorum snapshot.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
---
block/quorum.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
index 9956081..90676dc 100644
--- a/block/quorum.c
+++ b/block/quorum.c
@@ -660,6 +660,23 @@ static coroutine_fn int quorum_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
return result;
}
+static bool quorum_recurse_is_first_non_filter(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ BlockDriverState *candidate)
+{
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ bool perm = bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter(s->bs[i],
+ candidate);
+ if (perm) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
.format_name = "quorum",
.protocol_name = "quorum",
@@ -673,6 +690,8 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
.bdrv_aio_readv = quorum_aio_readv,
.bdrv_aio_writev = quorum_aio_writev,
.bdrv_invalidate_cache = quorum_invalidate_cache,
+
+ .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter = quorum_recurse_is_first_non_filter,
};
static void bdrv_quorum_init(void)
--
1.8.3.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 11/12] quorum: Add quorum_open() and quorum_close().
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
` (9 preceding siblings ...)
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 10/12] quorum: Implement recursive .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter in quorum Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 12/12] quorum: Add unit test Benoît Canet
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, famz, Benoît Canet, jcody, armbru, mreitz, stefanha
From: Benoît Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Example of command line:
-drive if=virtio,file.driver=quorum,\
file.children.0.file.filename=1.raw,\
file.children.0.node-name=1.raw,\
file.children.0.driver=raw,\
file.children.1.file.filename=2.raw,\
file.children.1.node-name=2.raw,\
file.children.1.driver=raw,\
file.children.2.file.filename=3.raw,\
file.children.2.node-name=3.raw,\
file.children.2.driver=raw,\
file.vote-threshold=2
file.blkverify=on with file.vote-threshold=2 and two files can be passed to
emulated blkverify.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
---
block/quorum.c | 161 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
monitor.c | 2 +
qapi-schema.json | 21 +++++++-
3 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
index 90676dc..705e047 100644
--- a/block/quorum.c
+++ b/block/quorum.c
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@
#define HASH_LENGTH 32
+#define QUORUM_OPT_VOTE_THRESHOLD "vote-threshold"
+#define QUORUM_OPT_BLKVERIFY "blkverify"
+
/* This union holds a vote hash value */
typedef union QuorumVoteValue {
char h[HASH_LENGTH]; /* SHA-256 hash */
@@ -677,12 +680,170 @@ static bool quorum_recurse_is_first_non_filter(BlockDriverState *bs,
return false;
}
+static int quorum_valid_threshold(int threshold,
+ int num_children,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+
+ if (threshold < 1) {
+ error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
+ "vote-threshold", "value >= 1");
+ return -ERANGE;
+ }
+
+ if (threshold > num_children) {
+ error_setg(errp, "threshold may not exceed children count");
+ return -ERANGE;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static QemuOptsList quorum_runtime_opts = {
+ .name = "quorum",
+ .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(quorum_runtime_opts.head),
+ .desc = {
+ {
+ .name = QUORUM_OPT_VOTE_THRESHOLD,
+ .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
+ .help = "The number of vote needed for reaching quorum",
+ },
+ {
+ .name = QUORUM_OPT_BLKVERIFY,
+ .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
+ .help = "Trigger block verify mode if set",
+ },
+ { /* end of list */ }
+ },
+};
+
+static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ QDict *options,
+ int flags,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+ QemuOpts *opts;
+ bool *opened;
+ QDict *sub = NULL;
+ QList *list = NULL;
+ const QListEntry *lentry;
+ const QDictEntry *dentry;
+ int i;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ qdict_flatten(options);
+ qdict_extract_subqdict(options, &sub, "children.");
+ qdict_array_split(sub, &list);
+
+ /* count how many different children are present and validate */
+ s->num_children = !qlist_size(list) ? qdict_size(sub) : qlist_size(list);
+ if (s->num_children < 2) {
+ error_setg(&local_err,
+ "Number of provided children must be greater than 1");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ opts = qemu_opts_create(&quorum_runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
+ qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
+ if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ s->threshold = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, QUORUM_OPT_VOTE_THRESHOLD, 0);
+
+ /* and validate it against s->num_children */
+ ret = quorum_valid_threshold(s->threshold, s->num_children, &local_err);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /* is the driver in blkverify mode */
+ if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, QUORUM_OPT_BLKVERIFY, false) &&
+ s->num_children == 2 && s->threshold == 2) {
+ s->is_blkverify = true;
+ }
+
+ /* allocate the children BlockDriverState array */
+ s->bs = g_new0(BlockDriverState *, s->num_children);
+ opened = g_new0(bool, s->num_children);
+
+ /* Open by file name or options dict (command line or QMP) */
+ if (s->num_children == qlist_size(list)) {
+ for (i = 0, lentry = qlist_first(list); lentry;
+ lentry = qlist_next(lentry), i++) {
+ ret = bdrv_open(&s->bs[i], NULL, NULL,
+ qobject_to_qdict(lentry->value),
+ flags, NULL, &local_err);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto close_exit;
+ }
+ opened[i] = true;
+ }
+ /* Open by QMP references */
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0, dentry = qdict_first(sub); dentry;
+ dentry = qdict_next(sub, dentry), i++) {
+ ret = bdrv_open(&s->bs[i], NULL,
+ qstring_get_str(qobject_to_qstring(dentry->value)),
+ NULL, flags, NULL, &local_err);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto close_exit;
+ }
+ opened[i] = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ g_free(opened);
+ goto exit;
+
+close_exit:
+ /* cleanup on error */
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ if (!opened[i]) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ bdrv_unref(s->bs[i]);
+ }
+ g_free(s->bs);
+ g_free(opened);
+exit:
+ /* propagate error */
+ if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ }
+ QDECREF(sub);
+ QDECREF(list);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void quorum_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+ BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+ bdrv_unref(s->bs[i]);
+ s->bs[i] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ g_free(s->bs);
+}
+
static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
.format_name = "quorum",
.protocol_name = "quorum",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVQuorumState),
+ .bdrv_file_open = quorum_open,
+ .bdrv_close = quorum_close,
+
+ .authorizations = { true, true },
+
.bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = quorum_co_flush,
.bdrv_getlength = quorum_getlength,
diff --git a/monitor.c b/monitor.c
index f8f6aea..e8ba517 100644
--- a/monitor.c
+++ b/monitor.c
@@ -639,6 +639,8 @@ static void monitor_protocol_event_init(void)
monitor_protocol_event_throttle(QEVENT_RTC_CHANGE, 1000);
monitor_protocol_event_throttle(QEVENT_BALLOON_CHANGE, 1000);
monitor_protocol_event_throttle(QEVENT_WATCHDOG, 1000);
+ monitor_protocol_event_throttle(QEVENT_QUORUM_REPORT_BAD, 1000);
+ monitor_protocol_event_throttle(QEVENT_QUORUM_FAILURE, 1000);
}
/**
diff --git a/qapi-schema.json b/qapi-schema.json
index 05ced9d..903a3a0 100644
--- a/qapi-schema.json
+++ b/qapi-schema.json
@@ -4352,6 +4352,24 @@
'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } }
##
+# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum
+#
+# Driver specific block device options for Quorum
+#
+# @blkverify: #optional true if the driver must print content mismatch
+#
+# @children: the children block device to use
+#
+# @vote_threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail
+#
+# Since: 2.0
+##
+{ 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum',
+ 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool',
+ 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ],
+ 'vote-threshold': 'int' } }
+
+##
# @BlockdevOptions
#
# Options for creating a block device.
@@ -4389,7 +4407,8 @@
'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat',
- 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat'
+ 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat',
+ 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum'
} }
##
--
1.8.3.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 13+ messages in thread* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 12/12] quorum: Add unit test.
2014-02-11 14:45 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 00/12] Quorum block filter Benoît Canet
` (10 preceding siblings ...)
2014-02-11 14:45 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V16 11/12] quorum: Add quorum_open() and quorum_close() Benoît Canet
@ 2014-02-11 14:45 ` Benoît Canet
11 siblings, 0 replies; 13+ messages in thread
From: Benoît Canet @ 2014-02-11 14:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: kwolf, Benoît Canet, famz, Benoit Canet, jcody, armbru,
mreitz, stefanha
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
---
tests/qemu-iotests/081 | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
tests/qemu-iotests/081.out | 34 +++++++++++++++++
tests/qemu-iotests/group | 1 +
3 files changed, 130 insertions(+)
create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/081
create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/081.out
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/081 b/tests/qemu-iotests/081
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..be34544
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/081
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Test Quorum block driver
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2013 Nodalink, SARL.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+# creator
+owner=benoit@irqsave.net
+
+seq=`basename $0`
+echo "QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=`pwd`
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1 # failure is the default!
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+ rm -rf $TEST_DIR/1.raw
+ rm -rf $TEST_DIR/2.raw
+ rm -rf $TEST_DIR/3.raw
+}
+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common.rc
+. ./common.filter
+
+_supported_fmt raw
+_supported_proto generic
+_supported_os Linux
+
+quorum="file.driver=quorum,file.children.0.file.filename=$TEST_DIR/1.raw"
+quorum="$quorum,file.children.1.file.filename=$TEST_DIR/2.raw"
+quorum="$quorum,file.children.2.file.filename=$TEST_DIR/3.raw,file.vote-threshold=2"
+
+echo
+echo "== creating quorum files =="
+
+size=10M
+
+TEST_IMG="$TEST_DIR/1.raw" _make_test_img $size
+TEST_IMG="$TEST_DIR/2.raw" _make_test_img $size
+TEST_IMG="$TEST_DIR/3.raw" _make_test_img $size
+
+echo
+echo "== writing images =="
+
+$QEMU_IO -c "open -o $quorum" -c "write -P 0x32 0 $size" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+echo
+echo "== checking quorum write =="
+
+$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0x32 0 $size" "$TEST_DIR/1.raw" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0x32 0 $size" "$TEST_DIR/2.raw" | _filter_qemu_io
+$QEMU_IO -c "read -P 0x32 0 $size" "$TEST_DIR/3.raw" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+echo
+echo "== corrupting image =="
+
+$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x42 0 $size" "$TEST_DIR/2.raw" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+echo
+echo "== checking quorum correction =="
+
+$QEMU_IO -c "open -o $quorum" -c "read -P 0x32 0 $size" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+echo
+echo "== breaking quorum =="
+
+$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x41 0 $size" "$TEST_DIR/1.raw" | _filter_qemu_io
+echo
+echo "== checking that quorum is broken =="
+
+$QEMU_IO -c "open -o $quorum" -c "read -P 0x32 0 $size" | _filter_qemu_io
+
+
+# success, all done
+echo "*** done"
+rm -f $seq.full
+status=0
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/081.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/081.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b5b55ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/081.out
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+QA output created by 081
+
+== creating quorum files ==
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/1.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=10485760
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/2.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=10485760
+Formatting 'TEST_DIR/3.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=10485760
+
+== writing images ==
+wrote 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0
+10 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+== checking quorum write ==
+read 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0
+10 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+read 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0
+10 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+read 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0
+10 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+== corrupting image ==
+wrote 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0
+10 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+== checking quorum correction ==
+read 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0
+10 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+== breaking quorum ==
+wrote 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0
+10 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
+
+== checking that quorum is broken ==
+qemu-io: can't open device (null): Could not read image for determining its format: Input/output error
+*** done
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/group b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
index 03c762f..b27072d 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/group
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
@@ -82,3 +82,4 @@
073 rw auto
074 rw auto
077 rw auto
+081 rw auto
--
1.8.3.2
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