* Re: [Qemu-devel] guest MAC-address isolation
[not found] <474621761.11891281174879123.JavaMail.root@mail>
@ 2010-08-07 10:10 ` Robert Rebstock
0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Robert Rebstock @ 2010-08-07 10:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
Cc: qemu-devel
Hi,
thanks for your answer.
I need "real world" connectivity. My current (debian) setup is as follows:
/etc/network/interfaces:
auto natbr0
iface natbr0 inet static
address 10.0.2.2
netmask 255.255.255.0
metric 1
bridge_ports dummy0
bridge_stp off
bridge_fd 0
bridge_maxwait 0
pre-up modprobe ip_conntrack_tftp
pre-up modprobe ip_conntrack_ftp
pre-up modprobe ip_nat_tftp
pre-up modprobe ip_nat_ftp
up echo "`route -n | sed -n 's/^0\.0\.0\.0 .* \(.*\)$/\1/p'`" > /var/run/${IFACE}_route
up /usr/sbin/dnsmasq --interface=${IFACE} --except-interface=lo --bind-interfaces --user=nobody \
--dhcp-range=natbr0,10.0.2.15,10.0.2.15,255.255.255.0,10.0.2.255,72h \
--domain=localnet --pid-file=/var/run/${IFACE}_dnsmasq.pid --conf-file
up echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
up iptables -A FORWARD -s 10.0.2.0/24 -j ACCEPT
up iptables -A FORWARD -d 10.0.2.0/24 -j ACCEPT
post-up iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o natbr0 -j MASQUERADE
post-up echo 600 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_keepalive_time
post-up echo 50 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_keepalive_probes
post-up echo 10 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_keepalive_intvl
down iptables -D FORWARD -s 10.0.2.0/24 -j ACCEPT
down iptables -D FORWARD -d 10.0.2.0/24 -j ACCEPT
down iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -o natbr0 -j MASQUERADE
post-down kill -s TERM `cat /var/run/${IFACE}_dnsmasq.pid` && rm -f /var/run/${IFACE}_dnsmasq.pid
post-down rm -f /var/run/${IFACE}_route
where my "server boxes" are connected as:
/etc/qemu-kvm/qemu-ifup-br:
#!/bin/sh
BRIDGE=br0
/sbin/ifconfig $1 0.0.0.0 up
/usr/sbin/brctl addif $BRIDGE $1
if they need full connectivity,
or as:
/etc/qemu-kvm/qemu-ifup-natbr:
#!/bin/sh
BRIDGE=natbr0
/sbin/ifconfig $1 0.0.0.0 up
/usr/sbin/brctl addif $BRIDGE $1
/sbin/iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o "`route -n | sed -n 's/^0\.0\.0\.0 .* \(.*\)$/\1/p'`" -j MASQUERADE || :
"hidden" behind NAT.
Only my "client boxes" (multiple virtual client boxes on the same server - currently setup using usermode networking) need identical MACs.
They don't need to "talk" to one another, but they do need to be able to talk to the servers and the "outside world".
I'm hoping that maybe someone that's a little more "network savvy" can give me a tip in the right direction.
vlans, ebtables, iptables, ppp, funky NAT setups, etc...
Thanks, and best regards,
Robert
> Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
> Sent: Saturday, August 7, 2010 7:23:29 AM
> Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] guest MAC-address isolation
>
> Hi...
>
> On Fri, Aug 6, 2010 at 22:10, Robert Rebstock <rebstock@scienceworks.com> wrote:
> > Hello all,
> >
> > can anyone recommend a better way to achive (guest agnostic) MAC-address
> > isolation in qemu/kvm than with user-mode networking?
> >
> > I have multiple guests requiring the same MAC-address, and user-mode/slirp
> > networking is quite slow.
>
> Never tried thing like this, but IMHO as long as your guest isn't
> meant to be connected to "real world" ...meaning something like
> brigdged to your real eth0, i think duplicate MAC is doable.
>
> Oh ..and...maybe make sure your guests are on different VLANs....IIRC,
> they are all hooked to VLAN 0 by default.
>
>
>--
> regards,
>
> Mulyadi Santosa
> Freelance Linux trainer and consultant
>
> blog: the-hydra.blogspot.com
> training: mulyaditraining.blogspot.com
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread