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* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn
@ 2015-07-06 14:24 Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 01/10] qapi: Add transaction support to block-dirty-bitmap operations Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (9 more replies)
  0 siblings, 10 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-06 14:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, famz, John Snow, Jeff Cody, mreitz, vsementsov,
	Stefan Hajnoczi

v2:
 Patch 5:
  * Set txn pointer to NULL in block_job_txn_begin() [jsnow]
  * Rename block_job_txn_job_done to block_job_txn_job_done [jsnow]
  * Rename block_job_txn_complete to block_job_txn_kick [jsnow]
  * Add BLOCK_JOB_TXN_CANCEL_PENDING to solve race condition on cancel [jsnow]
  * Document when txn may be NULL
 Patch 7:
  * Convert blockdev-backup in addition to drive-backup
  * Add 'transactional-cancel' argument so users can enable/disable
    transactional behavior.  This preserves semantics for existing users
    and allows fine-grained control over when to use transaction
    semantics. [jsnow]
 Patch 10:
  * Test fail/cancel race condition [jsnow]
  * Use new 'transactional-cancel' QMP argument

This series uses patches from John Snow's "[PATCH v6 00/10] block: incremental
backup transactions" series but implements the feature with a new transaction
mechanism for blockjobs called BlockJobTxn.

Recap: motivation for block job transactions
--------------------------------------------
If an incremental backup block job fails then we reclaim the bitmap so
the job can be retried.  The problem comes when multiple jobs are started as
part of a qmp 'transaction' command.  We need to group these jobs in a
transaction so that either all jobs complete successfully or all bitmaps are
reclaimed.

Without transactions, there is a case where some jobs complete successfully and
throw away their bitmaps, making it impossible to retry the backup by rerunning
the command if one of the jobs fails.

How does this implementation work?
----------------------------------
These patches add a BlockJobTxn object with the following API:

  txn = block_job_txn_new();
  block_job_txn_add_job(txn, job1);
  block_job_txn_add_job(txn, job2);
  block_job_txn_begin();

The jobs either both complete successfully or they both fail/cancel.  If the
user cancels job1 then job2 will also be cancelled and vice versa.

Jobs stay alive waiting for other jobs to complete.  They can be cancelled by
the user during this time.  Job blockers are still in effect and no other block
job can run on this device in the meantime (since QEMU currently only allows 1
job per device).  This is the main drawback to this approach but reasonable
since you probably don't want to run other jobs/operations until you're sure
the backup was successful (you won't be able to retry a failed backup if
there's a new job running).

Adding transaction support to the backup job is very easy.  It just needs to
make a call before throwing away the bitmap and returning from its coroutine:

  block_job_txn_job_done(job->txn, job, ret);

  if (job->sync_bitmap) {
      BdrvDirtyBitmap *bm;
      if (ret < 0 || block_job_is_cancelled(&job->common)) {
          ...

John Snow (4):
  qapi: Add transaction support to block-dirty-bitmap operations
  iotests: add transactional incremental backup test
  block: rename BlkTransactionState and BdrvActionOps
  iotests: 124 - transactional failure test

Kashyap Chamarthy (1):
  qmp-commands.hx: Update the supported 'transaction' operations

Stefan Hajnoczi (5):
  block: keep bitmap if incremental backup job is cancelled
  block: add block job transactions
  blockdev: make BlockJobTxn available to qmp 'transaction'
  block/backup: support block job transactions
  tests: add BlockJobTxn unit test

 block.c                    |  19 ++-
 block/backup.c             |   7 +-
 blockdev.c                 | 364 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 blockjob.c                 | 193 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 docs/bitmaps.md            |   6 +-
 hmp.c                      |   2 +-
 include/block/block.h      |   2 +-
 include/block/block_int.h  |   6 +-
 include/block/blockjob.h   |  52 +++++++
 qapi-schema.json           |   6 +-
 qapi/block-core.json       |  14 +-
 qmp-commands.hx            |  21 ++-
 tests/Makefile             |   3 +
 tests/qemu-iotests/124     | 182 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 tests/qemu-iotests/124.out |   4 +-
 tests/test-blockjob-txn.c  | 233 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 trace-events               |   4 +
 17 files changed, 1022 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tests/test-blockjob-txn.c

-- 
2.4.3

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 01/10] qapi: Add transaction support to block-dirty-bitmap operations
  2015-07-06 14:24 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-06 14:24 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 02/10] iotests: add transactional incremental backup test Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-06 14:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, famz, John Snow, Jeff Cody, mreitz, vsementsov,
	Stefan Hajnoczi

From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

This adds two qmp commands to transactions.

block-dirty-bitmap-add allows you to create a bitmap simultaneously
alongside a new full backup to accomplish a clean synchronization
point.

block-dirty-bitmap-clear allows you to reset a bitmap back to as-if
it were new, which can also be used alongside a full backup to
accomplish a clean synchronization point.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
---
 block.c                   |  19 +++++++-
 blockdev.c                | 114 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 docs/bitmaps.md           |   6 +--
 include/block/block.h     |   1 -
 include/block/block_int.h |   3 ++
 qapi-schema.json          |   6 ++-
 6 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
index 7e130cc..858052c 100644
--- a/block.c
+++ b/block.c
@@ -3510,10 +3510,25 @@ void bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
     hbitmap_reset(bitmap->bitmap, cur_sector, nr_sectors);
 }
 
-void bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
+void bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap **out)
 {
     assert(bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(bitmap));
-    hbitmap_reset_all(bitmap->bitmap);
+    if (!out) {
+        hbitmap_reset_all(bitmap->bitmap);
+    } else {
+        HBitmap *backup = bitmap->bitmap;
+        bitmap->bitmap = hbitmap_alloc(bitmap->size,
+                                       hbitmap_granularity(backup));
+        *out = backup;
+    }
+}
+
+void bdrv_undo_clear_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap *in)
+{
+    HBitmap *tmp = bitmap->bitmap;
+    assert(bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(bitmap));
+    bitmap->bitmap = in;
+    hbitmap_free(tmp);
 }
 
 void bdrv_set_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector,
diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c
index 7fee519..a4d8f65 100644
--- a/blockdev.c
+++ b/blockdev.c
@@ -1708,6 +1708,106 @@ static void blockdev_backup_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
     }
 }
 
+typedef struct BlockDirtyBitmapState {
+    BlkTransactionState common;
+    BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap;
+    BlockDriverState *bs;
+    AioContext *aio_context;
+    HBitmap *backup;
+    bool prepared;
+} BlockDirtyBitmapState;
+
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
+                                           Error **errp)
+{
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+    BlockDirtyBitmapAdd *action;
+    BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
+                                             common, common);
+
+    action = common->action->block_dirty_bitmap_add;
+    /* AIO context taken and released within qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_add */
+    qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_add(action->node, action->name,
+                               action->has_granularity, action->granularity,
+                               &local_err);
+
+    if (!local_err) {
+        state->prepared = true;
+    } else {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+    }
+}
+
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
+{
+    BlockDirtyBitmapAdd *action;
+    BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
+                                             common, common);
+
+    action = common->action->block_dirty_bitmap_add;
+    /* Should not be able to fail: IF the bitmap was added via .prepare(),
+     * then the node reference and bitmap name must have been valid.
+     */
+    if (state->prepared) {
+        qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_remove(action->node, action->name, &error_abort);
+    }
+}
+
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
+                                             Error **errp)
+{
+    BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
+                                             common, common);
+    BlockDirtyBitmap *action;
+
+    action = common->action->block_dirty_bitmap_clear;
+    state->bitmap = block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(action->node,
+                                              action->name,
+                                              &state->bs,
+                                              &state->aio_context,
+                                              errp);
+    if (!state->bitmap) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_frozen(state->bitmap)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Cannot modify a frozen bitmap");
+        return;
+    } else if (!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(state->bitmap)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Cannot clear a disabled bitmap");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(state->bitmap, &state->backup);
+    /* AioContext is released in .clean() */
+}
+
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
+{
+    BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
+                                             common, common);
+
+    bdrv_undo_clear_dirty_bitmap(state->bitmap, state->backup);
+}
+
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
+{
+    BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
+                                             common, common);
+
+    hbitmap_free(state->backup);
+}
+
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
+{
+    BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
+                                             common, common);
+
+    if (state->aio_context) {
+        aio_context_release(state->aio_context);
+    }
+}
+
 static void abort_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
 {
     error_setg(errp, "Transaction aborted using Abort action");
@@ -1748,6 +1848,18 @@ static const BdrvActionOps actions[] = {
         .abort = internal_snapshot_abort,
         .clean = internal_snapshot_clean,
     },
+    [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCK_DIRTY_BITMAP_ADD] = {
+        .instance_size = sizeof(BlockDirtyBitmapState),
+        .prepare = block_dirty_bitmap_add_prepare,
+        .abort = block_dirty_bitmap_add_abort,
+    },
+    [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCK_DIRTY_BITMAP_CLEAR] = {
+        .instance_size = sizeof(BlockDirtyBitmapState),
+        .prepare = block_dirty_bitmap_clear_prepare,
+        .commit = block_dirty_bitmap_clear_commit,
+        .abort = block_dirty_bitmap_clear_abort,
+        .clean = block_dirty_bitmap_clear_clean,
+    }
 };
 
 /*
@@ -2131,7 +2243,7 @@ void qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_clear(const char *node, const char *name,
         goto out;
     }
 
-    bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(bitmap);
+    bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(bitmap, NULL);
 
  out:
     aio_context_release(aio_context);
diff --git a/docs/bitmaps.md b/docs/bitmaps.md
index fa87f07..9fd8ea6 100644
--- a/docs/bitmaps.md
+++ b/docs/bitmaps.md
@@ -97,11 +97,7 @@ which is included at the end of this document.
 }
 ```
 
-## Transactions (Not yet implemented)
-
-* Transactional commands are forthcoming in a future version,
-  and are not yet available for use. This section serves as
-  documentation of intent for their design and usage.
+## Transactions
 
 ### Justification
 
diff --git a/include/block/block.h b/include/block/block.h
index 06e4137..7437590 100644
--- a/include/block/block.h
+++ b/include/block/block.h
@@ -497,7 +497,6 @@ void bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
                            int64_t cur_sector, int nr_sectors);
 void bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
                              int64_t cur_sector, int nr_sectors);
-void bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap);
 void bdrv_dirty_iter_init(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, struct HBitmapIter *hbi);
 void bdrv_set_dirty_iter(struct HBitmapIter *hbi, int64_t offset);
 int64_t bdrv_get_dirty_count(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap);
diff --git a/include/block/block_int.h b/include/block/block_int.h
index 8996baf..6eb22c7 100644
--- a/include/block/block_int.h
+++ b/include/block/block_int.h
@@ -663,4 +663,7 @@ void blk_dev_resize_cb(BlockBackend *blk);
 
 void bdrv_set_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector, int nr_sectors);
 
+void bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap **out);
+void bdrv_undo_clear_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap *in);
+
 #endif /* BLOCK_INT_H */
diff --git a/qapi-schema.json b/qapi-schema.json
index 106008c..5fba570 100644
--- a/qapi-schema.json
+++ b/qapi-schema.json
@@ -1490,6 +1490,8 @@
 # abort since 1.6
 # blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync since 1.7
 # blockdev-backup since 2.3
+# block-dirty-bitmap-add since 2.4
+# block-dirty-bitmap-clear since 2.4
 ##
 { 'union': 'TransactionAction',
   'data': {
@@ -1497,7 +1499,9 @@
        'drive-backup': 'DriveBackup',
        'blockdev-backup': 'BlockdevBackup',
        'abort': 'Abort',
-       'blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync': 'BlockdevSnapshotInternal'
+       'blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync': 'BlockdevSnapshotInternal',
+       'block-dirty-bitmap-add': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd',
+       'block-dirty-bitmap-clear': 'BlockDirtyBitmap'
    } }
 
 ##
-- 
2.4.3

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 02/10] iotests: add transactional incremental backup test
  2015-07-06 14:24 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 01/10] qapi: Add transaction support to block-dirty-bitmap operations Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-06 14:24 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-07  6:48   ` Fam Zheng
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 03/10] block: rename BlkTransactionState and BdrvActionOps Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-06 14:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, famz, John Snow, Jeff Cody, mreitz, vsementsov,
	Stefan Hajnoczi

From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Test simple usage cases for using transactions to create
and synchronize incremental backups.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
---
 tests/qemu-iotests/124     | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/qemu-iotests/124.out |  4 ++--
 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/124 b/tests/qemu-iotests/124
index 9ccd118..9c1977e 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/124
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/124
@@ -36,6 +36,23 @@ def try_remove(img):
         pass
 
 
+def transaction_action(action, **kwargs):
+    return {
+        'type': action,
+        'data': kwargs
+    }
+
+
+def transaction_bitmap_clear(node, name, **kwargs):
+    return transaction_action('block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
+                              node=node, name=name, **kwargs)
+
+
+def transaction_drive_backup(device, target, **kwargs):
+    return transaction_action('drive-backup', device=device, target=target,
+                              **kwargs)
+
+
 class Bitmap:
     def __init__(self, name, drive):
         self.name = name
@@ -264,6 +281,43 @@ class TestIncrementalBackup(iotests.QMPTestCase):
         return self.do_incremental_simple(granularity=131072)
 
 
+    def test_incremental_transaction(self):
+        '''Test: Verify backups made from transactionally created bitmaps.
+
+        Create a bitmap "before" VM execution begins, then create a second
+        bitmap AFTER writes have already occurred. Use transactions to create
+        a full backup and synchronize both bitmaps to this backup.
+        Create an incremental backup through both bitmaps and verify that
+        both backups match the current drive0 image.
+        '''
+
+        drive0 = self.drives[0]
+        bitmap0 = self.add_bitmap('bitmap0', drive0)
+        self.hmp_io_writes(drive0['id'], (('0xab', 0, 512),
+                                          ('0xfe', '16M', '256k'),
+                                          ('0x64', '32736k', '64k')))
+        bitmap1 = self.add_bitmap('bitmap1', drive0)
+
+        result = self.vm.qmp('transaction', actions=[
+            transaction_bitmap_clear(bitmap0.drive['id'], bitmap0.name),
+            transaction_bitmap_clear(bitmap1.drive['id'], bitmap1.name),
+            transaction_drive_backup(drive0['id'], drive0['backup'],
+                                     sync='full', format=drive0['fmt'])
+        ])
+        self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+        self.wait_until_completed(drive0['id'])
+        self.files.append(drive0['backup'])
+
+        self.hmp_io_writes(drive0['id'], (('0x9a', 0, 512),
+                                          ('0x55', '8M', '352k'),
+                                          ('0x78', '15872k', '1M')))
+        # Both bitmaps should be correctly in sync.
+        self.create_incremental(bitmap0)
+        self.create_incremental(bitmap1)
+        self.vm.shutdown()
+        self.check_backups()
+
+
     def test_incremental_failure(self):
         '''Test: Verify backups made after a failure are correct.
 
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out
index 2f7d390..594c16f 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-.......
+........
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-Ran 7 tests
+Ran 8 tests
 
 OK
-- 
2.4.3

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 03/10] block: rename BlkTransactionState and BdrvActionOps
  2015-07-06 14:24 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 01/10] qapi: Add transaction support to block-dirty-bitmap operations Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 02/10] iotests: add transactional incremental backup test Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-06 14:24 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-07  6:50   ` Fam Zheng
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 04/10] block: keep bitmap if incremental backup job is cancelled Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-06 14:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, famz, John Snow, Jeff Cody, mreitz, vsementsov,
	Stefan Hajnoczi

From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

These structures are misnomers, somewhat.

(1) BlockTransactionState is not state for a transaction,
    but is rather state for a single transaction action.
    Rename it "BlkActionState" to be more accurate.

(2) The BdrvActionOps describes operations for the BlkActionState,
    above. This name might imply a 'BdrvAction' or a 'BdrvActionState',
    which there isn't.
    Rename this to 'BlkActionOps' to match 'BlkActionState'.

Lastly, update the surrounding in-line documentation and comments
to reflect the current nature of how Transactions operate.

This patch changes only comments and names, and should not affect
behavior in any way.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
---
 blockdev.c | 116 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)

diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c
index a4d8f65..0ab8ad9 100644
--- a/blockdev.c
+++ b/blockdev.c
@@ -1240,43 +1240,57 @@ static BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(const char *node,
 
 /* New and old BlockDriverState structs for atomic group operations */
 
-typedef struct BlkTransactionState BlkTransactionState;
+typedef struct BlkActionState BlkActionState;
 
-/* Only prepare() may fail. In a single transaction, only one of commit() or
-   abort() will be called, clean() will always be called if it present. */
-typedef struct BdrvActionOps {
-    /* Size of state struct, in bytes. */
+/**
+ * BlkActionOps:
+ * Table of operations that define an Action.
+ *
+ * @instance_size: Size of state struct, in bytes.
+ * @prepare: Prepare the work, must NOT be NULL.
+ * @commit: Commit the changes, can be NULL.
+ * @abort: Abort the changes on fail, can be NULL.
+ * @clean: Clean up resources after all transaction actions have called
+ *         commit() or abort(). Can be NULL.
+ *
+ * Only prepare() may fail. In a single transaction, only one of commit() or
+ * abort() will be called. clean() will always be called if it is present.
+ */
+typedef struct BlkActionOps {
     size_t instance_size;
-    /* Prepare the work, must NOT be NULL. */
-    void (*prepare)(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp);
-    /* Commit the changes, can be NULL. */
-    void (*commit)(BlkTransactionState *common);
-    /* Abort the changes on fail, can be NULL. */
-    void (*abort)(BlkTransactionState *common);
-    /* Clean up resource in the end, can be NULL. */
-    void (*clean)(BlkTransactionState *common);
-} BdrvActionOps;
+    void (*prepare)(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp);
+    void (*commit)(BlkActionState *common);
+    void (*abort)(BlkActionState *common);
+    void (*clean)(BlkActionState *common);
+} BlkActionOps;
 
-/*
- * This structure must be arranged as first member in child type, assuming
- * that compiler will also arrange it to the same address with parent instance.
- * Later it will be used in free().
+/**
+ * BlkActionState:
+ * Describes one Action's state within a Transaction.
+ *
+ * @action: QAPI-defined enum identifying which Action to perform.
+ * @ops: Table of ActionOps this Action can perform.
+ * @entry: List membership for all Actions in this Transaction.
+ *
+ * This structure must be arranged as first member in a subclassed type,
+ * assuming that the compiler will also arrange it to the same offsets as the
+ * base class.
  */
-struct BlkTransactionState {
+struct BlkActionState {
     TransactionAction *action;
-    const BdrvActionOps *ops;
-    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkTransactionState) entry;
+    const BlkActionOps *ops;
+    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkActionState) entry;
 };
 
 /* internal snapshot private data */
 typedef struct InternalSnapshotState {
-    BlkTransactionState common;
+    BlkActionState common;
     BlockDriverState *bs;
     AioContext *aio_context;
     QEMUSnapshotInfo sn;
 } InternalSnapshotState;
 
-static void internal_snapshot_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
+static void internal_snapshot_prepare(BlkActionState *common,
                                       Error **errp)
 {
     Error *local_err = NULL;
@@ -1372,7 +1386,7 @@ static void internal_snapshot_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
     state->bs = bs;
 }
 
-static void internal_snapshot_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void internal_snapshot_abort(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     InternalSnapshotState *state =
                              DO_UPCAST(InternalSnapshotState, common, common);
@@ -1395,7 +1409,7 @@ static void internal_snapshot_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
     }
 }
 
-static void internal_snapshot_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void internal_snapshot_clean(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     InternalSnapshotState *state = DO_UPCAST(InternalSnapshotState,
                                              common, common);
@@ -1407,13 +1421,13 @@ static void internal_snapshot_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
 
 /* external snapshot private data */
 typedef struct ExternalSnapshotState {
-    BlkTransactionState common;
+    BlkActionState common;
     BlockDriverState *old_bs;
     BlockDriverState *new_bs;
     AioContext *aio_context;
 } ExternalSnapshotState;
 
-static void external_snapshot_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
+static void external_snapshot_prepare(BlkActionState *common,
                                       Error **errp)
 {
     BlockDriver *drv;
@@ -1534,7 +1548,7 @@ static void external_snapshot_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
     }
 }
 
-static void external_snapshot_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void external_snapshot_commit(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     ExternalSnapshotState *state =
                              DO_UPCAST(ExternalSnapshotState, common, common);
@@ -1552,7 +1566,7 @@ static void external_snapshot_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
     aio_context_release(state->aio_context);
 }
 
-static void external_snapshot_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void external_snapshot_abort(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     ExternalSnapshotState *state =
                              DO_UPCAST(ExternalSnapshotState, common, common);
@@ -1565,13 +1579,13 @@ static void external_snapshot_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
 }
 
 typedef struct DriveBackupState {
-    BlkTransactionState common;
+    BlkActionState common;
     BlockDriverState *bs;
     AioContext *aio_context;
     BlockJob *job;
 } DriveBackupState;
 
-static void drive_backup_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
+static void drive_backup_prepare(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp)
 {
     DriveBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState, common, common);
     BlockDriverState *bs;
@@ -1612,7 +1626,7 @@ static void drive_backup_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
     state->job = state->bs->job;
 }
 
-static void drive_backup_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void drive_backup_abort(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     DriveBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState, common, common);
     BlockDriverState *bs = state->bs;
@@ -1623,7 +1637,7 @@ static void drive_backup_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
     }
 }
 
-static void drive_backup_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void drive_backup_clean(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     DriveBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState, common, common);
 
@@ -1633,13 +1647,13 @@ static void drive_backup_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
 }
 
 typedef struct BlockdevBackupState {
-    BlkTransactionState common;
+    BlkActionState common;
     BlockDriverState *bs;
     BlockJob *job;
     AioContext *aio_context;
 } BlockdevBackupState;
 
-static void blockdev_backup_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
+static void blockdev_backup_prepare(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp)
 {
     BlockdevBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockdevBackupState, common, common);
     BlockdevBackup *backup;
@@ -1688,7 +1702,7 @@ static void blockdev_backup_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
     state->job = state->bs->job;
 }
 
-static void blockdev_backup_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void blockdev_backup_abort(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     BlockdevBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockdevBackupState, common, common);
     BlockDriverState *bs = state->bs;
@@ -1699,7 +1713,7 @@ static void blockdev_backup_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
     }
 }
 
-static void blockdev_backup_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void blockdev_backup_clean(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     BlockdevBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockdevBackupState, common, common);
 
@@ -1709,7 +1723,7 @@ static void blockdev_backup_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
 }
 
 typedef struct BlockDirtyBitmapState {
-    BlkTransactionState common;
+    BlkActionState common;
     BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap;
     BlockDriverState *bs;
     AioContext *aio_context;
@@ -1717,7 +1731,7 @@ typedef struct BlockDirtyBitmapState {
     bool prepared;
 } BlockDirtyBitmapState;
 
-static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_prepare(BlkActionState *common,
                                            Error **errp)
 {
     Error *local_err = NULL;
@@ -1738,7 +1752,7 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
     }
 }
 
-static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_abort(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     BlockDirtyBitmapAdd *action;
     BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
@@ -1753,7 +1767,7 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
     }
 }
 
-static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_prepare(BlkActionState *common,
                                              Error **errp)
 {
     BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
@@ -1782,7 +1796,7 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
     /* AioContext is released in .clean() */
 }
 
-static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_abort(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
                                              common, common);
@@ -1790,7 +1804,7 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
     bdrv_undo_clear_dirty_bitmap(state->bitmap, state->backup);
 }
 
-static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_commit(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
                                              common, common);
@@ -1798,7 +1812,7 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
     hbitmap_free(state->backup);
 }
 
-static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_clean(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
                                              common, common);
@@ -1808,17 +1822,17 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
     }
 }
 
-static void abort_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
+static void abort_prepare(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp)
 {
     error_setg(errp, "Transaction aborted using Abort action");
 }
 
-static void abort_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
+static void abort_commit(BlkActionState *common)
 {
     g_assert_not_reached(); /* this action never succeeds */
 }
 
-static const BdrvActionOps actions[] = {
+static const BlkActionOps actions[] = {
     [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_SYNC] = {
         .instance_size = sizeof(ExternalSnapshotState),
         .prepare  = external_snapshot_prepare,
@@ -1838,7 +1852,7 @@ static const BdrvActionOps actions[] = {
         .clean = blockdev_backup_clean,
     },
     [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_ABORT] = {
-        .instance_size = sizeof(BlkTransactionState),
+        .instance_size = sizeof(BlkActionState),
         .prepare = abort_prepare,
         .commit = abort_commit,
     },
@@ -1869,10 +1883,10 @@ static const BdrvActionOps actions[] = {
 void qmp_transaction(TransactionActionList *dev_list, Error **errp)
 {
     TransactionActionList *dev_entry = dev_list;
-    BlkTransactionState *state, *next;
+    BlkActionState *state, *next;
     Error *local_err = NULL;
 
-    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(snap_bdrv_states, BlkTransactionState) snap_bdrv_states;
+    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(snap_bdrv_states, BlkActionState) snap_bdrv_states;
     QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&snap_bdrv_states);
 
     /* drain all i/o before any operations */
@@ -1881,7 +1895,7 @@ void qmp_transaction(TransactionActionList *dev_list, Error **errp)
     /* We don't do anything in this loop that commits us to the operations */
     while (NULL != dev_entry) {
         TransactionAction *dev_info = NULL;
-        const BdrvActionOps *ops;
+        const BlkActionOps *ops;
 
         dev_info = dev_entry->value;
         dev_entry = dev_entry->next;
-- 
2.4.3

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 04/10] block: keep bitmap if incremental backup job is cancelled
  2015-07-06 14:24 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 03/10] block: rename BlkTransactionState and BdrvActionOps Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-06 14:24 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-07  6:51   ` Fam Zheng
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 05/10] block: add block job transactions Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-06 14:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, famz, John Snow, Jeff Cody, mreitz, vsementsov,
	Stefan Hajnoczi

Reclaim the dirty bitmap if an incremental backup block job is
cancelled.  The ret variable may be 0 when the job is cancelled so it's
not enough to check ret < 0.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
---
 block/backup.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/block/backup.c b/block/backup.c
index d3c7d9f..965654d 100644
--- a/block/backup.c
+++ b/block/backup.c
@@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ static void coroutine_fn backup_run(void *opaque)
 
     if (job->sync_bitmap) {
         BdrvDirtyBitmap *bm;
-        if (ret < 0) {
+        if (ret < 0 || block_job_is_cancelled(&job->common)) {
             /* Merge the successor back into the parent, delete nothing. */
             bm = bdrv_reclaim_dirty_bitmap(bs, job->sync_bitmap, NULL);
             assert(bm);
-- 
2.4.3

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 05/10] block: add block job transactions
  2015-07-06 14:24 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 04/10] block: keep bitmap if incremental backup job is cancelled Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-06 14:24 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-07  7:32   ` Fam Zheng
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 06/10] blockdev: make BlockJobTxn available to qmp 'transaction' Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-06 14:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, famz, John Snow, Jeff Cody, mreitz, vsementsov,
	Stefan Hajnoczi

Sometimes block jobs must execute as a transaction group.  Finishing
jobs wait until all other jobs are ready to complete successfully.
Failure or cancellation of one job cancels the other jobs in the group.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
---
v2:
 * Set txn pointer to NULL in block_job_txn_begin() [jsnow]
 * Rename block_job_txn_prepare_to_complete to block_job_txn_job_done [jsnow]
 * Rename block_job_txn_complete to block_job_txn_kick [jsnow]
 * Add BLOCK_JOB_TXN_CANCEL_PENDING to solve race condition on cancel [jsnow]
 * Document when txn may be NULL
---
 blockjob.c               | 193 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/block/block.h    |   1 +
 include/block/blockjob.h |  52 +++++++++++++
 trace-events             |   4 +
 4 files changed, 250 insertions(+)

diff --git a/blockjob.c b/blockjob.c
index ec46fad..d1f0206 100644
--- a/blockjob.c
+++ b/blockjob.c
@@ -400,3 +400,196 @@ void block_job_defer_to_main_loop(BlockJob *job,
 
     qemu_bh_schedule(data->bh);
 }
+
+typedef enum {
+    BLOCK_JOB_TXN_OK,               /* no job failed yet */
+    BLOCK_JOB_TXN_CANCEL_PENDING,   /* kick scheduled to cancel jobs */
+    BLOCK_JOB_TXN_CANCEL_DONE,      /* cancelled jobs can terminate now */
+} BlockJobTxnState;
+
+/* Transactional group of block jobs */
+struct BlockJobTxn {
+    /* Jobs may be in different AioContexts so protect all fields */
+    QemuMutex lock;
+
+    /* Reference count for txn object */
+    unsigned int ref;
+
+    /* Is this txn ok or are jobs being cancelled? */
+    BlockJobTxnState state;
+
+    /* Number of jobs still running */
+    unsigned int jobs_pending;
+
+    /* List of jobs */
+    QLIST_HEAD(, BlockJob) jobs;
+};
+
+BlockJobTxn *block_job_txn_new(void)
+{
+    BlockJobTxn *txn = g_new(BlockJobTxn, 1);
+    qemu_mutex_init(&txn->lock);
+    txn->ref = 1; /* dropped by block_job_txn_begin() */
+    txn->state = BLOCK_JOB_TXN_OK;
+    txn->jobs_pending = 0;
+    QLIST_INIT(&txn->jobs);
+    return txn;
+}
+
+static void block_job_txn_unref(BlockJobTxn *txn)
+{
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&txn->lock);
+
+    if (--txn->ref > 0) {
+        qemu_mutex_unlock(&txn->lock);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&txn->lock);
+    qemu_mutex_destroy(&txn->lock);
+    g_free(txn);
+}
+
+/* The purpose of this is to keep txn alive until all jobs have been added */
+void block_job_txn_begin(BlockJobTxn **txn)
+{
+    block_job_txn_unref(*txn);
+    *txn = NULL;
+}
+
+void block_job_txn_add_job(BlockJobTxn *txn, BlockJob *job)
+{
+    if (!txn) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    assert(!job->txn);
+    job->txn = txn;
+
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&txn->lock);
+    txn->ref++;
+    txn->jobs_pending++;
+    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&txn->jobs, job, txn_list);
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&txn->lock);
+}
+
+/* Cancel all other jobs in case of abort, wake all waiting jobs in case of
+ * successful completion.  Runs from main loop.
+ */
+static void block_job_txn_kick(BlockJob *job, void *opaque)
+{
+    BlockJobTxn *txn = opaque;
+    BlockJob *other_job;
+    GSList *ctxs = NULL;
+    GSList *ctxs_iter;
+    bool cancel = false;
+
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&txn->lock);
+    txn->ref++; /* keep txn alive until the end of this loop */
+
+    /* Acquire AioContexts so jobs cannot race with us */
+    QLIST_FOREACH(other_job, &txn->jobs, txn_list) {
+        AioContext *ctx;
+
+        qemu_mutex_unlock(&txn->lock);
+        ctx = bdrv_get_aio_context(other_job->bs);
+        aio_context_acquire(ctx);
+        ctxs = g_slist_prepend(ctxs, ctx);
+        qemu_mutex_lock(&txn->lock);
+    }
+
+    /* From here on block_job_txn_job_done() callers should not wait */
+    if (txn->state == BLOCK_JOB_TXN_CANCEL_PENDING) {
+        txn->state = BLOCK_JOB_TXN_CANCEL_DONE;
+        cancel = true;
+    }
+
+    /* Kick jobs */
+    QLIST_FOREACH(other_job, &txn->jobs, txn_list) {
+        qemu_mutex_unlock(&txn->lock);
+
+        /* Don't cancel our own failed job since cancellation throws away the
+         * error value.
+         */
+        if (cancel && other_job != job) {
+            block_job_cancel(other_job);
+        } else {
+            block_job_enter(other_job);
+        }
+
+        qemu_mutex_lock(&txn->lock);
+    }
+
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&txn->lock);
+    block_job_txn_unref(txn);
+
+    /* Release AioContexts */
+    for (ctxs_iter = ctxs; ctxs_iter; ctxs_iter = ctxs_iter->next) {
+        aio_context_release(ctxs_iter->data);
+    }
+    g_slist_free(ctxs);
+}
+
+void coroutine_fn block_job_txn_job_done(BlockJobTxn *txn,
+                                         BlockJob *job,
+                                         int ret)
+{
+    if (!txn) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&txn->lock);
+
+    /* This function is entered in 4 cases:
+     *
+     * 1. Successful job completion - wait for other jobs
+     * 2. First failed/cancelled job in txn - cancel other jobs and wait
+     * 3. Subsequent cancelled jobs - finish immediately, don't wait
+     * 4. While kick is pending - wait for kick to cancel or wake us
+     */
+    trace_block_job_txn_job_done_entry(txn, job, ret,
+                                       block_job_is_cancelled(job),
+                                       txn->state,
+                                       txn->jobs_pending);
+
+    if (txn->state == BLOCK_JOB_TXN_CANCEL_DONE) { /* Case 3 */
+        assert(block_job_is_cancelled(job));
+        goto out; /* already cancelled, don't yield */
+    }
+
+    if (txn->state == BLOCK_JOB_TXN_OK) {
+        if (ret != 0 || block_job_is_cancelled(job)) { /* Case 2 */
+            txn->state = BLOCK_JOB_TXN_CANCEL_PENDING;
+            block_job_defer_to_main_loop(job, block_job_txn_kick, txn);
+        } else { /* Case 1 */
+            if (--txn->jobs_pending == 0) {
+                block_job_defer_to_main_loop(job, block_job_txn_kick, txn);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Wait for block_job_txn_kick() in cases 1, 2, and 4 */
+    do {
+        qemu_mutex_unlock(&txn->lock);
+        job->busy = false;
+        qemu_coroutine_yield();
+        job->busy = true;
+        qemu_mutex_lock(&txn->lock);
+
+        /* Did the user just cancel this job? */
+        if (block_job_is_cancelled(job) && txn->state == BLOCK_JOB_TXN_OK) {
+            txn->state = BLOCK_JOB_TXN_CANCEL_PENDING;
+            block_job_defer_to_main_loop(job, block_job_txn_kick, txn);
+        }
+    } while (txn->state != BLOCK_JOB_TXN_CANCEL_DONE &&
+             txn->jobs_pending > 0);
+
+out:
+    trace_block_job_txn_job_done_return(txn, job, ret,
+                                        block_job_is_cancelled(job),
+                                        txn->state,
+                                        txn->jobs_pending);
+
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&txn->lock);
+    block_job_txn_unref(txn);
+}
diff --git a/include/block/block.h b/include/block/block.h
index 7437590..c7fc5b6 100644
--- a/include/block/block.h
+++ b/include/block/block.h
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 typedef struct BlockDriver BlockDriver;
 typedef struct BlockJob BlockJob;
 typedef struct BdrvChildRole BdrvChildRole;
+typedef struct BlockJobTxn BlockJobTxn;
 
 typedef struct BlockDriverInfo {
     /* in bytes, 0 if irrelevant */
diff --git a/include/block/blockjob.h b/include/block/blockjob.h
index 57d8ef1..7d6ffb7 100644
--- a/include/block/blockjob.h
+++ b/include/block/blockjob.h
@@ -122,6 +122,10 @@ struct BlockJob {
 
     /** The opaque value that is passed to the completion function.  */
     void *opaque;
+
+    /** Non-NULL if this job is part of a transaction */
+    BlockJobTxn *txn;
+    QLIST_ENTRY(BlockJob) txn_list;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -348,4 +352,52 @@ void block_job_defer_to_main_loop(BlockJob *job,
                                   BlockJobDeferToMainLoopFn *fn,
                                   void *opaque);
 
+/**
+ * block_job_txn_new:
+ *
+ * Allocate and return a new block job transaction.  Jobs can be added to the
+ * transaction using block_job_txn_add_job().  block_job_txn_begin() must be
+ * called when all jobs (if any) have been added.
+ *
+ * All jobs in the transaction either complete successfully or fail/cancel as a
+ * group.  Jobs wait for each other before completing.  Cancelling one job
+ * cancels all jobs in the transaction.
+ */
+BlockJobTxn *block_job_txn_new(void);
+
+/**
+ * block_job_txn_add_job:
+ * @txn: The transaction (may be NULL)
+ * @job: Job to add to the transaction
+ *
+ * Add @job to the transaction.  The @job must not already be in a transaction.
+ * The block job driver must call block_job_txn_prepare_to_complete() before
+ * final cleanup and completion.
+ */
+void block_job_txn_add_job(BlockJobTxn *txn, BlockJob *job);
+
+/**
+ * block_job_txn_begin:
+ * @txn: The transaction pointer
+ *
+ * Call this to mark the end of adding jobs to the transaction.  This must be
+ * called even if no jobs were added.
+ *
+ * The caller may not add jobs after the transaction begins so the @txn pointer
+ * is set to NULL to show that the caller has released ownership.
+ */
+void block_job_txn_begin(BlockJobTxn **txn);
+
+/**
+ * block_job_txn_job_done:
+ * @txn: The transaction (may be NULL)
+ * @job: The block job
+ * @ret: Block job return value (0 for success, otherwise job failure)
+ *
+ * Wait for other jobs in the transaction to complete.  If @ret is non-zero or
+ * @job is cancelled, all other jobs in the transaction will be cancelled.
+ */
+void coroutine_fn block_job_txn_job_done(BlockJobTxn *txn,
+                                         BlockJob *job, int ret);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/trace-events b/trace-events
index 52b7efa..5877289 100644
--- a/trace-events
+++ b/trace-events
@@ -123,6 +123,10 @@ virtio_blk_data_plane_start(void *s) "dataplane %p"
 virtio_blk_data_plane_stop(void *s) "dataplane %p"
 virtio_blk_data_plane_process_request(void *s, unsigned int out_num, unsigned int in_num, unsigned int head) "dataplane %p out_num %u in_num %u head %u"
 
+# blockjob.c
+block_job_txn_job_done_entry(void *txn, void *job, int ret, bool cancelled, int status, unsigned int jobs_pending) "txn %p job %p ret %d cancelled %d status %d jobs_pending %u"
+block_job_txn_job_done_return(void *txn, void *job, int ret, bool cancelled, int status, unsigned int jobs_pending) "txn %p job %p ret %d cancelled %d status %d jobs_pending %u"
+
 # hw/virtio/dataplane/vring.c
 vring_setup(uint64_t physical, void *desc, void *avail, void *used) "vring physical %#"PRIx64" desc %p avail %p used %p"
 
-- 
2.4.3

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 06/10] blockdev: make BlockJobTxn available to qmp 'transaction'
  2015-07-06 14:24 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 05/10] block: add block job transactions Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-06 14:24 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 07/10] block/backup: support block job transactions Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-06 14:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, famz, John Snow, Jeff Cody, mreitz, vsementsov,
	Stefan Hajnoczi

Provide a BlockJobTxn to actions executed in a qmp 'transaction'
command.  This allows actions to make their block jobs either complete
as a group or fail/cancel together.

The next patch adds the first user.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
---
 blockdev.c | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c
index 0ab8ad9..9a83f8b 100644
--- a/blockdev.c
+++ b/blockdev.c
@@ -1279,6 +1279,7 @@ typedef struct BlkActionOps {
 struct BlkActionState {
     TransactionAction *action;
     const BlkActionOps *ops;
+    BlockJobTxn *block_job_txn;
     QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkActionState) entry;
 };
 
@@ -1883,12 +1884,15 @@ static const BlkActionOps actions[] = {
 void qmp_transaction(TransactionActionList *dev_list, Error **errp)
 {
     TransactionActionList *dev_entry = dev_list;
+    BlockJobTxn *block_job_txn;
     BlkActionState *state, *next;
     Error *local_err = NULL;
 
     QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(snap_bdrv_states, BlkActionState) snap_bdrv_states;
     QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&snap_bdrv_states);
 
+    block_job_txn = block_job_txn_new();
+
     /* drain all i/o before any operations */
     bdrv_drain_all();
 
@@ -1908,6 +1912,7 @@ void qmp_transaction(TransactionActionList *dev_list, Error **errp)
         state = g_malloc0(ops->instance_size);
         state->ops = ops;
         state->action = dev_info;
+        state->block_job_txn = block_job_txn;
         QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&snap_bdrv_states, state, entry);
 
         state->ops->prepare(state, &local_err);
@@ -1917,6 +1922,8 @@ void qmp_transaction(TransactionActionList *dev_list, Error **errp)
         }
     }
 
+    block_job_txn_begin(&block_job_txn);
+
     QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(state, &snap_bdrv_states, entry) {
         if (state->ops->commit) {
             state->ops->commit(state);
@@ -1927,6 +1934,8 @@ void qmp_transaction(TransactionActionList *dev_list, Error **errp)
     goto exit;
 
 delete_and_fail:
+    block_job_txn_begin(&block_job_txn);
+
     /* failure, and it is all-or-none; roll back all operations */
     QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(state, &snap_bdrv_states, entry) {
         if (state->ops->abort) {
-- 
2.4.3

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 07/10] block/backup: support block job transactions
  2015-07-06 14:24 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 06/10] blockdev: make BlockJobTxn available to qmp 'transaction' Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-06 14:24 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 08/10] iotests: 124 - transactional failure test Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-06 14:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, famz, John Snow, Jeff Cody, mreitz, vsementsov,
	Stefan Hajnoczi

Join the transaction when the 'transactional-cancel' QMP argument is
true.

This ensures that the sync bitmap is not thrown away if another block
job in the transaction is cancelled or fails.  This is critical so
incremental backup with multiple disks can be retried in case of
cancellation/failure.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
---
v2:
 * Convert blockdev-backup in addition to drive-backup
 * Add 'transactional-cancel' argument so users can enable/disable
   transactional behavior.  This preserves semantics for existing users
   and allows fine-grained control over when to use transaction
   semantics. [jsnow]
---
 block/backup.c            |   5 +-
 blockdev.c                | 139 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 hmp.c                     |   2 +-
 include/block/block_int.h |   3 +-
 qapi/block-core.json      |  14 ++++-
 5 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/backup.c b/block/backup.c
index 965654d..c31cd3d 100644
--- a/block/backup.c
+++ b/block/backup.c
@@ -429,6 +429,8 @@ static void coroutine_fn backup_run(void *opaque)
     qemu_co_rwlock_wrlock(&job->flush_rwlock);
     qemu_co_rwlock_unlock(&job->flush_rwlock);
 
+    block_job_txn_job_done(job->common.txn, &job->common, ret);
+
     if (job->sync_bitmap) {
         BdrvDirtyBitmap *bm;
         if (ret < 0 || block_job_is_cancelled(&job->common)) {
@@ -457,7 +459,7 @@ void backup_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *target,
                   BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
                   BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque,
-                  Error **errp)
+                  BlockJobTxn *txn, Error **errp)
 {
     int64_t len;
 
@@ -539,6 +541,7 @@ void backup_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *target,
                        sync_bitmap : NULL;
     job->common.len = len;
     job->common.co = qemu_coroutine_create(backup_run);
+    block_job_txn_add_job(txn, &job->common);
     qemu_coroutine_enter(job->common.co, job);
     return;
 
diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c
index 9a83f8b..c8a4e43 100644
--- a/blockdev.c
+++ b/blockdev.c
@@ -1586,12 +1586,25 @@ typedef struct DriveBackupState {
     BlockJob *job;
 } DriveBackupState;
 
+static void do_drive_backup(const char *device, const char *target,
+                            bool has_format, const char *format,
+                            enum MirrorSyncMode sync,
+                            bool has_mode, enum NewImageMode mode,
+                            bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
+                            bool has_bitmap, const char *bitmap,
+                            bool has_on_source_error,
+                            BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
+                            bool has_on_target_error,
+                            BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
+                            BlockJobTxn *txn, Error **errp);
+
 static void drive_backup_prepare(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp)
 {
     DriveBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState, common, common);
     BlockDriverState *bs;
     BlockBackend *blk;
     DriveBackup *backup;
+    BlockJobTxn *txn = NULL;
     Error *local_err = NULL;
 
     assert(common->action->kind == TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_DRIVE_BACKUP);
@@ -1609,15 +1622,20 @@ static void drive_backup_prepare(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp)
     state->aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
     aio_context_acquire(state->aio_context);
 
-    qmp_drive_backup(backup->device, backup->target,
-                     backup->has_format, backup->format,
-                     backup->sync,
-                     backup->has_mode, backup->mode,
-                     backup->has_speed, backup->speed,
-                     backup->has_bitmap, backup->bitmap,
-                     backup->has_on_source_error, backup->on_source_error,
-                     backup->has_on_target_error, backup->on_target_error,
-                     &local_err);
+    if (backup->has_transactional_cancel &&
+        backup->transactional_cancel) {
+        txn = common->block_job_txn;
+    }
+
+    do_drive_backup(backup->device, backup->target,
+                    backup->has_format, backup->format,
+                    backup->sync,
+                    backup->has_mode, backup->mode,
+                    backup->has_speed, backup->speed,
+                    backup->has_bitmap, backup->bitmap,
+                    backup->has_on_source_error, backup->on_source_error,
+                    backup->has_on_target_error, backup->on_target_error,
+                    txn, &local_err);
     if (local_err) {
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
         return;
@@ -1654,12 +1672,22 @@ typedef struct BlockdevBackupState {
     AioContext *aio_context;
 } BlockdevBackupState;
 
+static void do_blockdev_backup(const char *device, const char *target,
+                               enum MirrorSyncMode sync,
+                               bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
+                               bool has_on_source_error,
+                               BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
+                               bool has_on_target_error,
+                               BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
+                               BlockJobTxn *txn, Error **errp);
+
 static void blockdev_backup_prepare(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp)
 {
     BlockdevBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockdevBackupState, common, common);
     BlockdevBackup *backup;
     BlockDriverState *bs, *target;
     BlockBackend *blk;
+    BlockJobTxn *txn = NULL;
     Error *local_err = NULL;
 
     assert(common->action->kind == TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_BACKUP);
@@ -1688,12 +1716,17 @@ static void blockdev_backup_prepare(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp)
     }
     aio_context_acquire(state->aio_context);
 
-    qmp_blockdev_backup(backup->device, backup->target,
-                        backup->sync,
-                        backup->has_speed, backup->speed,
-                        backup->has_on_source_error, backup->on_source_error,
-                        backup->has_on_target_error, backup->on_target_error,
-                        &local_err);
+    if (backup->has_transactional_cancel &&
+        backup->transactional_cancel) {
+        txn = common->block_job_txn;
+    }
+
+    do_blockdev_backup(backup->device, backup->target,
+                       backup->sync,
+                       backup->has_speed, backup->speed,
+                       backup->has_on_source_error, backup->on_source_error,
+                       backup->has_on_target_error, backup->on_target_error,
+                       txn, &local_err);
     if (local_err) {
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
         return;
@@ -2582,15 +2615,17 @@ out:
     aio_context_release(aio_context);
 }
 
-void qmp_drive_backup(const char *device, const char *target,
-                      bool has_format, const char *format,
-                      enum MirrorSyncMode sync,
-                      bool has_mode, enum NewImageMode mode,
-                      bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
-                      bool has_bitmap, const char *bitmap,
-                      bool has_on_source_error, BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
-                      bool has_on_target_error, BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
-                      Error **errp)
+static void do_drive_backup(const char *device, const char *target,
+                            bool has_format, const char *format,
+                            enum MirrorSyncMode sync,
+                            bool has_mode, enum NewImageMode mode,
+                            bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
+                            bool has_bitmap, const char *bitmap,
+                            bool has_on_source_error,
+                            BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
+                            bool has_on_target_error,
+                            BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
+                            BlockJobTxn *txn, Error **errp)
 {
     BlockBackend *blk;
     BlockDriverState *bs;
@@ -2707,7 +2742,7 @@ void qmp_drive_backup(const char *device, const char *target,
 
     backup_start(bs, target_bs, speed, sync, bmap,
                  on_source_error, on_target_error,
-                 block_job_cb, bs, &local_err);
+                 block_job_cb, bs, txn, &local_err);
     if (local_err != NULL) {
         bdrv_unref(target_bs);
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
@@ -2718,19 +2753,44 @@ out:
     aio_context_release(aio_context);
 }
 
+void qmp_drive_backup(const char *device, const char *target,
+                      bool has_format, const char *format,
+                      enum MirrorSyncMode sync,
+                      bool has_mode, enum NewImageMode mode,
+                      bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
+                      bool has_bitmap, const char *bitmap,
+                      bool has_on_source_error, BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
+                      bool has_on_target_error, BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
+                      bool has_transactional_cancel, bool transactional_cancel,
+                      Error **errp)
+{
+    if (has_transactional_cancel && transactional_cancel) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Transactional cancel can only be used in the "
+                   "'transaction' command");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    return do_drive_backup(device, target, has_format, format, sync,
+                           has_mode, mode, has_speed, speed,
+                           has_bitmap, bitmap,
+                           has_on_source_error, on_source_error,
+                           has_on_target_error, on_target_error,
+                           NULL, errp);
+}
+
 BlockDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_named_block_nodes(Error **errp)
 {
     return bdrv_named_nodes_list(errp);
 }
 
-void qmp_blockdev_backup(const char *device, const char *target,
+void do_blockdev_backup(const char *device, const char *target,
                          enum MirrorSyncMode sync,
                          bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
                          bool has_on_source_error,
                          BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
                          bool has_on_target_error,
                          BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
-                         Error **errp)
+                         BlockJobTxn *txn, Error **errp)
 {
     BlockBackend *blk;
     BlockDriverState *bs;
@@ -2768,7 +2828,7 @@ void qmp_blockdev_backup(const char *device, const char *target,
     bdrv_ref(target_bs);
     bdrv_set_aio_context(target_bs, aio_context);
     backup_start(bs, target_bs, speed, sync, NULL, on_source_error,
-                 on_target_error, block_job_cb, bs, &local_err);
+                 on_target_error, block_job_cb, bs, txn, &local_err);
     if (local_err != NULL) {
         bdrv_unref(target_bs);
         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
@@ -2777,6 +2837,29 @@ out:
     aio_context_release(aio_context);
 }
 
+void qmp_blockdev_backup(const char *device, const char *target,
+                         enum MirrorSyncMode sync,
+                         bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
+                         bool has_on_source_error,
+                         BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
+                         bool has_on_target_error,
+                         BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
+                         bool has_transactional_cancel,
+                         bool transactional_cancel,
+                         Error **errp)
+{
+    if (has_transactional_cancel && transactional_cancel) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Transactional cancel can only be used in the "
+                   "'transaction' command");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    do_blockdev_backup(device, target, sync, has_speed, speed,
+                       has_on_source_error, on_source_error,
+                       has_on_target_error, on_target_error,
+                       NULL, errp);
+}
+
 #define DEFAULT_MIRROR_BUF_SIZE   (10 << 20)
 
 void qmp_drive_mirror(const char *device, const char *target,
diff --git a/hmp.c b/hmp.c
index dcc66f1..f492965 100644
--- a/hmp.c
+++ b/hmp.c
@@ -1090,7 +1090,7 @@ void hmp_drive_backup(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
     qmp_drive_backup(device, filename, !!format, format,
                      full ? MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL : MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP,
                      true, mode, false, 0, false, NULL,
-                     false, 0, false, 0, &err);
+                     false, 0, false, 0, false, false, &err);
     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
 }
 
diff --git a/include/block/block_int.h b/include/block/block_int.h
index 6eb22c7..5382422 100644
--- a/include/block/block_int.h
+++ b/include/block/block_int.h
@@ -642,6 +642,7 @@ void mirror_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *target,
  * @on_target_error: The action to take upon error writing to the target.
  * @cb: Completion function for the job.
  * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
+ * @txn: Transaction that this job is part of (may be NULL).
  *
  * Start a backup operation on @bs.  Clusters in @bs are written to @target
  * until the job is cancelled or manually completed.
@@ -652,7 +653,7 @@ void backup_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *target,
                   BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
                   BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
                   BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque,
-                  Error **errp);
+                  BlockJobTxn *txn, Error **errp);
 
 void blk_dev_change_media_cb(BlockBackend *blk, bool load);
 bool blk_dev_has_removable_media(BlockBackend *blk);
diff --git a/qapi/block-core.json b/qapi/block-core.json
index 7b2efb8..d5e33fd 100644
--- a/qapi/block-core.json
+++ b/qapi/block-core.json
@@ -736,6 +736,10 @@
 #                   default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
 #                   a different block device than @device).
 #
+# @transactional-cancel: #optional whether failure or cancellation of other
+#                        block jobs with @transactional-cancel true causes the
+#                        whole group to cancel.
+#
 # Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
 # If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
 # actions will be used.
@@ -747,7 +751,8 @@
             'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
             '*speed': 'int', '*bitmap': 'str',
             '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
-            '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
+            '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
+            '*transactional-cancel': 'bool' } }
 
 ##
 # @BlockdevBackup
@@ -771,6 +776,10 @@
 #                   default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to
 #                   a different block device than @device).
 #
+# @transactional-cancel: #optional whether failure or cancellation of other
+#                        block jobs with @transactional-cancel true causes the
+#                        whole group to cancel.
+#
 # Note that @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background I/O.
 # If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's rerror/werror
 # actions will be used.
@@ -782,7 +791,8 @@
             'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
             '*speed': 'int',
             '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
-            '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError' } }
+            '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
+            '*transactional-cancel': 'bool' } }
 
 ##
 # @blockdev-snapshot-sync
-- 
2.4.3

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 08/10] iotests: 124 - transactional failure test
  2015-07-06 14:24 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 07/10] block/backup: support block job transactions Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-06 14:24 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 09/10] qmp-commands.hx: Update the supported 'transaction' operations Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 10/10] tests: add BlockJobTxn unit test Stefan Hajnoczi
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-06 14:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, famz, John Snow, Jeff Cody, mreitz, vsementsov,
	Stefan Hajnoczi

From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Use a transaction to request an incremental backup across two drives.
Coerce one of the jobs to fail, and then re-run the transaction.

Verify that no bitmap data was lost due to the partial transaction
failure.

To support the 'transactional-cancel' QMP argument name it's necessary
for transaction_action() to convert underscores in Python argument names
to hyphens for QMP argument names.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
---
 tests/qemu-iotests/124     | 130 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 tests/qemu-iotests/124.out |   4 +-
 2 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/124 b/tests/qemu-iotests/124
index 9c1977e..33d00ef 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/124
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/124
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ def try_remove(img):
 def transaction_action(action, **kwargs):
     return {
         'type': action,
-        'data': kwargs
+        'data': dict((k.replace('_', '-'), v) for k, v in kwargs.iteritems())
     }
 
 
@@ -139,9 +139,12 @@ class TestIncrementalBackup(iotests.QMPTestCase):
     def do_qmp_backup(self, error='Input/output error', **kwargs):
         res = self.vm.qmp('drive-backup', **kwargs)
         self.assert_qmp(res, 'return', {})
+        return self.wait_qmp_backup(kwargs['device'], error)
 
+
+    def wait_qmp_backup(self, device, error='Input/output error'):
         event = self.vm.event_wait(name="BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED",
-                                   match={'data': {'device': kwargs['device']}})
+                                   match={'data': {'device': device}})
         self.assertNotEqual(event, None)
 
         try:
@@ -156,6 +159,12 @@ class TestIncrementalBackup(iotests.QMPTestCase):
             return False
 
 
+    def wait_qmp_backup_cancelled(self, device):
+        event = self.vm.event_wait(name='BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED',
+                                   match={'data': {'device': device}})
+        self.assertNotEqual(event, None)
+
+
     def create_anchor_backup(self, drive=None):
         if drive is None:
             drive = self.drives[-1]
@@ -375,6 +384,123 @@ class TestIncrementalBackup(iotests.QMPTestCase):
         self.check_backups()
 
 
+    def test_transaction_failure(self):
+        '''Test: Verify backups made from a transaction that partially fails.
+
+        Add a second drive with its own unique pattern, and add a bitmap to each
+        drive. Use blkdebug to interfere with the backup on just one drive and
+        attempt to create a coherent incremental backup across both drives.
+
+        verify a failure in one but not both, then delete the failed stubs and
+        re-run the same transaction.
+
+        verify that both incrementals are created successfully.
+        '''
+
+        # Create a second drive, with pattern:
+        drive1 = self.add_node('drive1')
+        self.img_create(drive1['file'], drive1['fmt'])
+        io_write_patterns(drive1['file'], (('0x14', 0, 512),
+                                           ('0x5d', '1M', '32k'),
+                                           ('0xcd', '32M', '124k')))
+
+        # Create a blkdebug interface to this img as 'drive1'
+        result = self.vm.qmp('blockdev-add', options={
+            'id': drive1['id'],
+            'driver': drive1['fmt'],
+            'file': {
+                'driver': 'blkdebug',
+                'image': {
+                    'driver': 'file',
+                    'filename': drive1['file']
+                },
+                'set-state': [{
+                    'event': 'flush_to_disk',
+                    'state': 1,
+                    'new_state': 2
+                }],
+                'inject-error': [{
+                    'event': 'read_aio',
+                    'errno': 5,
+                    'state': 2,
+                    'immediately': False,
+                    'once': True
+                }],
+            }
+        })
+        self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+        # Create bitmaps and full backups for both drives
+        drive0 = self.drives[0]
+        dr0bm0 = self.add_bitmap('bitmap0', drive0)
+        dr1bm0 = self.add_bitmap('bitmap0', drive1)
+        self.create_anchor_backup(drive0)
+        self.create_anchor_backup(drive1)
+        self.assert_no_active_block_jobs()
+        self.assertFalse(self.vm.get_qmp_events(wait=False))
+
+        # Emulate some writes
+        self.hmp_io_writes(drive0['id'], (('0xab', 0, 512),
+                                          ('0xfe', '16M', '256k'),
+                                          ('0x64', '32736k', '64k')))
+        self.hmp_io_writes(drive1['id'], (('0xba', 0, 512),
+                                          ('0xef', '16M', '256k'),
+                                          ('0x46', '32736k', '64k')))
+
+        # Create incremental backup targets
+        target0 = self.prepare_backup(dr0bm0)
+        target1 = self.prepare_backup(dr1bm0)
+
+        # Ask for a new incremental backup per-each drive,
+        # expecting drive1's backup to fail:
+        transaction = [
+            transaction_drive_backup(drive0['id'], target0, sync='incremental',
+                                     format=drive0['fmt'], mode='existing',
+                                     bitmap=dr0bm0.name,
+                                     transactional_cancel=True),
+            transaction_drive_backup(drive1['id'], target1, sync='incremental',
+                                     format=drive1['fmt'], mode='existing',
+                                     bitmap=dr1bm0.name,
+                                     transactional_cancel=True),
+        ]
+        result = self.vm.qmp('transaction', actions=transaction)
+        self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+        # Observe that drive0's backup is cancelled and drive1 completes with
+        # an error.
+        self.wait_qmp_backup_cancelled(drive0['id'])
+        self.assertFalse(self.wait_qmp_backup(drive1['id']))
+        error = self.vm.event_wait('BLOCK_JOB_ERROR')
+        self.assert_qmp(error, 'data', {'device': drive1['id'],
+                                        'action': 'report',
+                                        'operation': 'read'})
+        self.assertFalse(self.vm.get_qmp_events(wait=False))
+        self.assert_no_active_block_jobs()
+
+        # Delete drive0's successful target and eliminate our record of the
+        # unsuccessful drive1 target. Then re-run the same transaction.
+        dr0bm0.del_target()
+        dr1bm0.del_target()
+        target0 = self.prepare_backup(dr0bm0)
+        target1 = self.prepare_backup(dr1bm0)
+
+        # Re-run the exact same transaction.
+        result = self.vm.qmp('transaction', actions=transaction)
+        self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
+
+        # Both should complete successfully this time.
+        self.assertTrue(self.wait_qmp_backup(drive0['id']))
+        self.assertTrue(self.wait_qmp_backup(drive1['id']))
+        self.make_reference_backup(dr0bm0)
+        self.make_reference_backup(dr1bm0)
+        self.assertFalse(self.vm.get_qmp_events(wait=False))
+        self.assert_no_active_block_jobs()
+
+        # And the images should of course validate.
+        self.vm.shutdown()
+        self.check_backups()
+
+
     def test_sync_dirty_bitmap_missing(self):
         self.assert_no_active_block_jobs()
         self.files.append(self.err_img)
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out
index 594c16f..dae404e 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-........
+.........
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-Ran 8 tests
+Ran 9 tests
 
 OK
-- 
2.4.3

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 09/10] qmp-commands.hx: Update the supported 'transaction' operations
  2015-07-06 14:24 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 08/10] iotests: 124 - transactional failure test Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-06 14:24 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 10/10] tests: add BlockJobTxn unit test Stefan Hajnoczi
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-06 14:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, famz, John Snow, Jeff Cody, mreitz, vsementsov,
	Stefan Hajnoczi

From: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>

Although the canonical source of reference for QMP commands is
qapi-schema.json, for consistency's sake, update qmp-commands.hx to
state the list of supported transactionable operations, namely:

    drive-backup
    blockdev-backup
    blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync
    abort
    block-dirty-bitmap-add
    block-dirty-bitmap-clear

Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
---
 qmp-commands.hx | 21 ++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/qmp-commands.hx b/qmp-commands.hx
index e1bcc60..fe39467 100644
--- a/qmp-commands.hx
+++ b/qmp-commands.hx
@@ -1238,11 +1238,22 @@ SQMP
 transaction
 -----------
 
-Atomically operate on one or more block devices.  The only supported operations
-for now are drive-backup, internal and external snapshotting.  A list of
-dictionaries is accepted, that contains the actions to be performed.
-If there is any failure performing any of the operations, all operations
-for the group are abandoned.
+Atomically operate on one or more block devices.  Operations that are
+currently supported:
+
+    - drive-backup
+    - blockdev-backup
+    - blockdev-snapshot-sync
+    - blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync
+    - abort
+    - block-dirty-bitmap-add
+    - block-dirty-bitmap-clear
+
+Refer to the qemu/qapi-schema.json file for minimum required QEMU
+versions for these operations.  A list of dictionaries is accepted,
+that contains the actions to be performed.  If there is any failure
+performing any of the operations, all operations for the group are
+abandoned.
 
 For external snapshots, the dictionary contains the device, the file to use for
 the new snapshot, and the format.  The default format, if not specified, is
-- 
2.4.3

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 10/10] tests: add BlockJobTxn unit test
  2015-07-06 14:24 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn Stefan Hajnoczi
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 09/10] qmp-commands.hx: Update the supported 'transaction' operations Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-06 14:24 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-06 14:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, famz, John Snow, Jeff Cody, mreitz, vsementsov,
	Stefan Hajnoczi

The BlockJobTxn unit test verifies that both single jobs and pairs of
jobs behave as a transaction group.  Either all jobs complete
successfully or the group is cancelled.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
---
v2:
 * Test fail/cancel race condition [jsnow]
 * Use new 'transactional-cancel' QMP argument
---
 tests/Makefile            |   3 +
 tests/test-blockjob-txn.c | 233 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 236 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tests/test-blockjob-txn.c

diff --git a/tests/Makefile b/tests/Makefile
index eff5e11..837f30b 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile
+++ b/tests/Makefile
@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ check-unit-y += tests/test-thread-pool$(EXESUF)
 gcov-files-test-thread-pool-y = thread-pool.c
 gcov-files-test-hbitmap-y = util/hbitmap.c
 check-unit-y += tests/test-hbitmap$(EXESUF)
+gcov-files-test-hbitmap-y = blockjob.c
+check-unit-y += tests/test-blockjob-txn$(EXESUF)
 check-unit-y += tests/test-x86-cpuid$(EXESUF)
 # all code tested by test-x86-cpuid is inside topology.h
 gcov-files-test-x86-cpuid-y =
@@ -283,6 +285,7 @@ tests/test-coroutine$(EXESUF): tests/test-coroutine.o $(block-obj-y) libqemuutil
 tests/test-aio$(EXESUF): tests/test-aio.o $(block-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
 tests/test-rfifolock$(EXESUF): tests/test-rfifolock.o libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
 tests/test-throttle$(EXESUF): tests/test-throttle.o $(block-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
+tests/test-blockjob-txn$(EXESUF): tests/test-blockjob-txn.o $(block-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
 tests/test-thread-pool$(EXESUF): tests/test-thread-pool.o $(block-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
 tests/test-iov$(EXESUF): tests/test-iov.o libqemuutil.a
 tests/test-hbitmap$(EXESUF): tests/test-hbitmap.o libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
diff --git a/tests/test-blockjob-txn.c b/tests/test-blockjob-txn.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e4d9ee3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test-blockjob-txn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+/*
+ * Blockjob transactions tests
+ *
+ * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2015
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *  Stefan Hajnoczi    <stefanha@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include <glib.h>
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
+#include "block/blockjob.h"
+
+typedef struct {
+    BlockJob common;
+    unsigned int iterations;
+    bool use_timer;
+    int rc;
+} TestBlockJob;
+
+static const BlockJobDriver test_block_job_driver = {
+    .instance_size = sizeof(TestBlockJob),
+};
+
+static void test_block_job_complete(BlockJob *job, void *opaque)
+{
+    BlockDriverState *bs = job->bs;
+    int rc = (intptr_t)opaque;
+
+    if (block_job_is_cancelled(job)) {
+        rc = -ECANCELED;
+    }
+
+    block_job_completed(job, rc);
+    bdrv_unref(bs);
+}
+
+static void coroutine_fn test_block_job_run(void *opaque)
+{
+    TestBlockJob *s = opaque;
+    BlockJob *job = &s->common;
+
+    while (s->iterations--) {
+        if (s->use_timer) {
+            block_job_sleep_ns(job, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, 0);
+        } else {
+            block_job_yield(job);
+        }
+
+        if (block_job_is_cancelled(job)) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    block_job_txn_job_done(job->txn, job, s->rc);
+
+    block_job_defer_to_main_loop(job, test_block_job_complete,
+                                 (void *)(intptr_t)s->rc);
+}
+
+static void test_block_job_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
+{
+    *(int *)opaque = ret;
+}
+
+/* Create a block job that completes with a given return code after a given
+ * number of event loop iterations.  The return code is stored in the given
+ * result pointer.
+ *
+ * The event loop iterations can either be handled automatically with a 0 delay
+ * timer, or they can be stepped manually by entering the coroutine.
+ */
+static BlockJob *test_block_job_start(unsigned int iterations,
+                                      bool use_timer,
+                                      int rc, int *result)
+{
+    BlockDriverState *bs;
+    TestBlockJob *s;
+
+    bs = bdrv_new();
+    s = block_job_create(&test_block_job_driver, bs, 0, test_block_job_cb,
+                         result, &error_abort);
+    s->iterations = iterations;
+    s->use_timer = use_timer;
+    s->rc = rc;
+    s->common.co = qemu_coroutine_create(test_block_job_run);
+    qemu_coroutine_enter(s->common.co, s);
+    return &s->common;
+}
+
+static void test_single_job(int expected)
+{
+    BlockJob *job;
+    BlockJobTxn *txn;
+    int result = -EINPROGRESS;
+
+    txn = block_job_txn_new();
+    job = test_block_job_start(1, true, expected, &result);
+    block_job_txn_add_job(txn, job);
+    block_job_txn_begin(&txn);
+
+    if (expected == -ECANCELED) {
+        block_job_cancel(job);
+    }
+
+    while (result == -EINPROGRESS) {
+        aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), true);
+    }
+    g_assert_cmpint(result, ==, expected);
+}
+
+static void test_single_job_success(void)
+{
+    test_single_job(0);
+}
+
+static void test_single_job_failure(void)
+{
+    test_single_job(-EIO);
+}
+
+static void test_single_job_cancel(void)
+{
+    test_single_job(-ECANCELED);
+}
+
+static void test_pair_jobs(int expected1, int expected2)
+{
+    BlockJob *job1;
+    BlockJob *job2;
+    BlockJobTxn *txn;
+    int result1 = -EINPROGRESS;
+    int result2 = -EINPROGRESS;
+
+    txn = block_job_txn_new();
+    job1 = test_block_job_start(1, true, expected1, &result1);
+    block_job_txn_add_job(txn, job1);
+    job2 = test_block_job_start(2, true, expected2, &result2);
+    block_job_txn_add_job(txn, job2);
+    block_job_txn_begin(&txn);
+
+    if (expected1 == -ECANCELED) {
+        block_job_cancel(job1);
+    }
+    if (expected2 == -ECANCELED) {
+        block_job_cancel(job2);
+    }
+
+    while (result1 == -EINPROGRESS || result2 == -EINPROGRESS) {
+        aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), true);
+    }
+
+    /* Failure or cancellation of one job cancels the other job */
+    if (expected1 != 0) {
+        expected2 = -ECANCELED;
+    } else if (expected2 != 0) {
+        expected1 = -ECANCELED;
+    }
+
+    g_assert_cmpint(result1, ==, expected1);
+    g_assert_cmpint(result2, ==, expected2);
+}
+
+static void test_pair_jobs_success(void)
+{
+    test_pair_jobs(0, 0);
+}
+
+static void test_pair_jobs_failure(void)
+{
+    /* Test both orderings.  The two jobs run for a different number of
+     * iterations so the code path is different depending on which job fails
+     * first.
+     */
+    test_pair_jobs(-EIO, 0);
+    test_pair_jobs(0, -EIO);
+}
+
+static void test_pair_jobs_cancel(void)
+{
+    test_pair_jobs(-ECANCELED, 0);
+    test_pair_jobs(0, -ECANCELED);
+}
+
+static void test_pair_jobs_fail_cancel_race(void)
+{
+    BlockJob *job1;
+    BlockJob *job2;
+    BlockJobTxn *txn;
+    int result1 = -EINPROGRESS;
+    int result2 = -EINPROGRESS;
+
+    txn = block_job_txn_new();
+    job1 = test_block_job_start(1, true, -ECANCELED, &result1);
+    block_job_txn_add_job(txn, job1);
+    job2 = test_block_job_start(2, false, 0, &result2);
+    block_job_txn_add_job(txn, job2);
+    block_job_txn_begin(&txn);
+
+    block_job_cancel(job1);
+
+    /* Now make job2 finish before the main loop kicks jobs.  This means
+     * simulates the race between a pending kick and another job completing.
+     */
+    block_job_enter(job2);
+    block_job_enter(job2);
+
+    while (result1 == -EINPROGRESS || result2 == -EINPROGRESS) {
+        aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), true);
+    }
+
+    g_assert_cmpint(result1, ==, -ECANCELED);
+    g_assert_cmpint(result2, ==, -ECANCELED);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    qemu_init_main_loop(&error_abort);
+
+    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
+    g_test_add_func("/single/success", test_single_job_success);
+    g_test_add_func("/single/failure", test_single_job_failure);
+    g_test_add_func("/single/cancel", test_single_job_cancel);
+    g_test_add_func("/pair/success", test_pair_jobs_success);
+    g_test_add_func("/pair/failure", test_pair_jobs_failure);
+    g_test_add_func("/pair/cancel", test_pair_jobs_cancel);
+    g_test_add_func("/pair/fail-cancel-race", test_pair_jobs_fail_cancel_race);
+    return g_test_run();
+}
-- 
2.4.3

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 02/10] iotests: add transactional incremental backup test
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 02/10] iotests: add transactional incremental backup test Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-07  6:48   ` Fam Zheng
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Fam Zheng @ 2015-07-07  6:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stefan Hajnoczi
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Jeff Cody, qemu-devel, Max Reitz, vsementsov,
	John Snow

On Mon, 07/06 15:24, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
> 
> Test simple usage cases for using transactions to create
> and synchronize incremental backups.
> 
> Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
> ---
>  tests/qemu-iotests/124     | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/qemu-iotests/124.out |  4 ++--
>  2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/124 b/tests/qemu-iotests/124
> index 9ccd118..9c1977e 100644
> --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/124
> +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/124
> @@ -36,6 +36,23 @@ def try_remove(img):
>          pass
>  
>  
> +def transaction_action(action, **kwargs):
> +    return {
> +        'type': action,
> +        'data': kwargs
> +    }
> +
> +
> +def transaction_bitmap_clear(node, name, **kwargs):
> +    return transaction_action('block-dirty-bitmap-clear',
> +                              node=node, name=name, **kwargs)
> +
> +
> +def transaction_drive_backup(device, target, **kwargs):
> +    return transaction_action('drive-backup', device=device, target=target,
> +                              **kwargs)
> +
> +
>  class Bitmap:
>      def __init__(self, name, drive):
>          self.name = name
> @@ -264,6 +281,43 @@ class TestIncrementalBackup(iotests.QMPTestCase):
>          return self.do_incremental_simple(granularity=131072)
>  
>  
> +    def test_incremental_transaction(self):
> +        '''Test: Verify backups made from transactionally created bitmaps.
> +
> +        Create a bitmap "before" VM execution begins, then create a second
> +        bitmap AFTER writes have already occurred. Use transactions to create
> +        a full backup and synchronize both bitmaps to this backup.
> +        Create an incremental backup through both bitmaps and verify that
> +        both backups match the current drive0 image.
> +        '''
> +
> +        drive0 = self.drives[0]
> +        bitmap0 = self.add_bitmap('bitmap0', drive0)
> +        self.hmp_io_writes(drive0['id'], (('0xab', 0, 512),
> +                                          ('0xfe', '16M', '256k'),
> +                                          ('0x64', '32736k', '64k')))
> +        bitmap1 = self.add_bitmap('bitmap1', drive0)
> +
> +        result = self.vm.qmp('transaction', actions=[
> +            transaction_bitmap_clear(bitmap0.drive['id'], bitmap0.name),
> +            transaction_bitmap_clear(bitmap1.drive['id'], bitmap1.name),
> +            transaction_drive_backup(drive0['id'], drive0['backup'],
> +                                     sync='full', format=drive0['fmt'])
> +        ])
> +        self.assert_qmp(result, 'return', {})
> +        self.wait_until_completed(drive0['id'])
> +        self.files.append(drive0['backup'])
> +
> +        self.hmp_io_writes(drive0['id'], (('0x9a', 0, 512),
> +                                          ('0x55', '8M', '352k'),
> +                                          ('0x78', '15872k', '1M')))
> +        # Both bitmaps should be correctly in sync.
> +        self.create_incremental(bitmap0)
> +        self.create_incremental(bitmap1)
> +        self.vm.shutdown()
> +        self.check_backups()
> +
> +
>      def test_incremental_failure(self):
>          '''Test: Verify backups made after a failure are correct.
>  
> diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out
> index 2f7d390..594c16f 100644
> --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out
> +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/124.out
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
> -.......
> +........
>  ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> -Ran 7 tests
> +Ran 8 tests
>  
>  OK
> -- 
> 2.4.3
> 

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 03/10] block: rename BlkTransactionState and BdrvActionOps
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 03/10] block: rename BlkTransactionState and BdrvActionOps Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-07  6:50   ` Fam Zheng
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Fam Zheng @ 2015-07-07  6:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stefan Hajnoczi
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Jeff Cody, qemu-devel, Max Reitz, vsementsov,
	John Snow

On Mon, 07/06 15:24, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
> 
> These structures are misnomers, somewhat.
> 
> (1) BlockTransactionState is not state for a transaction,
>     but is rather state for a single transaction action.
>     Rename it "BlkActionState" to be more accurate.
> 
> (2) The BdrvActionOps describes operations for the BlkActionState,
>     above. This name might imply a 'BdrvAction' or a 'BdrvActionState',
>     which there isn't.
>     Rename this to 'BlkActionOps' to match 'BlkActionState'.
> 
> Lastly, update the surrounding in-line documentation and comments
> to reflect the current nature of how Transactions operate.
> 
> This patch changes only comments and names, and should not affect
> behavior in any way.
> 
> Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

> ---
>  blockdev.c | 116 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
>  1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c
> index a4d8f65..0ab8ad9 100644
> --- a/blockdev.c
> +++ b/blockdev.c
> @@ -1240,43 +1240,57 @@ static BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(const char *node,
>  
>  /* New and old BlockDriverState structs for atomic group operations */
>  
> -typedef struct BlkTransactionState BlkTransactionState;
> +typedef struct BlkActionState BlkActionState;
>  
> -/* Only prepare() may fail. In a single transaction, only one of commit() or
> -   abort() will be called, clean() will always be called if it present. */
> -typedef struct BdrvActionOps {
> -    /* Size of state struct, in bytes. */
> +/**
> + * BlkActionOps:
> + * Table of operations that define an Action.
> + *
> + * @instance_size: Size of state struct, in bytes.
> + * @prepare: Prepare the work, must NOT be NULL.
> + * @commit: Commit the changes, can be NULL.
> + * @abort: Abort the changes on fail, can be NULL.
> + * @clean: Clean up resources after all transaction actions have called
> + *         commit() or abort(). Can be NULL.
> + *
> + * Only prepare() may fail. In a single transaction, only one of commit() or
> + * abort() will be called. clean() will always be called if it is present.
> + */
> +typedef struct BlkActionOps {
>      size_t instance_size;
> -    /* Prepare the work, must NOT be NULL. */
> -    void (*prepare)(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp);
> -    /* Commit the changes, can be NULL. */
> -    void (*commit)(BlkTransactionState *common);
> -    /* Abort the changes on fail, can be NULL. */
> -    void (*abort)(BlkTransactionState *common);
> -    /* Clean up resource in the end, can be NULL. */
> -    void (*clean)(BlkTransactionState *common);
> -} BdrvActionOps;
> +    void (*prepare)(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp);
> +    void (*commit)(BlkActionState *common);
> +    void (*abort)(BlkActionState *common);
> +    void (*clean)(BlkActionState *common);
> +} BlkActionOps;
>  
> -/*
> - * This structure must be arranged as first member in child type, assuming
> - * that compiler will also arrange it to the same address with parent instance.
> - * Later it will be used in free().
> +/**
> + * BlkActionState:
> + * Describes one Action's state within a Transaction.
> + *
> + * @action: QAPI-defined enum identifying which Action to perform.
> + * @ops: Table of ActionOps this Action can perform.
> + * @entry: List membership for all Actions in this Transaction.
> + *
> + * This structure must be arranged as first member in a subclassed type,
> + * assuming that the compiler will also arrange it to the same offsets as the
> + * base class.
>   */
> -struct BlkTransactionState {
> +struct BlkActionState {
>      TransactionAction *action;
> -    const BdrvActionOps *ops;
> -    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkTransactionState) entry;
> +    const BlkActionOps *ops;
> +    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkActionState) entry;
>  };
>  
>  /* internal snapshot private data */
>  typedef struct InternalSnapshotState {
> -    BlkTransactionState common;
> +    BlkActionState common;
>      BlockDriverState *bs;
>      AioContext *aio_context;
>      QEMUSnapshotInfo sn;
>  } InternalSnapshotState;
>  
> -static void internal_snapshot_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
> +static void internal_snapshot_prepare(BlkActionState *common,
>                                        Error **errp)
>  {
>      Error *local_err = NULL;
> @@ -1372,7 +1386,7 @@ static void internal_snapshot_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
>      state->bs = bs;
>  }
>  
> -static void internal_snapshot_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void internal_snapshot_abort(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      InternalSnapshotState *state =
>                               DO_UPCAST(InternalSnapshotState, common, common);
> @@ -1395,7 +1409,7 @@ static void internal_snapshot_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
>      }
>  }
>  
> -static void internal_snapshot_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void internal_snapshot_clean(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      InternalSnapshotState *state = DO_UPCAST(InternalSnapshotState,
>                                               common, common);
> @@ -1407,13 +1421,13 @@ static void internal_snapshot_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
>  
>  /* external snapshot private data */
>  typedef struct ExternalSnapshotState {
> -    BlkTransactionState common;
> +    BlkActionState common;
>      BlockDriverState *old_bs;
>      BlockDriverState *new_bs;
>      AioContext *aio_context;
>  } ExternalSnapshotState;
>  
> -static void external_snapshot_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
> +static void external_snapshot_prepare(BlkActionState *common,
>                                        Error **errp)
>  {
>      BlockDriver *drv;
> @@ -1534,7 +1548,7 @@ static void external_snapshot_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
>      }
>  }
>  
> -static void external_snapshot_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void external_snapshot_commit(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      ExternalSnapshotState *state =
>                               DO_UPCAST(ExternalSnapshotState, common, common);
> @@ -1552,7 +1566,7 @@ static void external_snapshot_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
>      aio_context_release(state->aio_context);
>  }
>  
> -static void external_snapshot_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void external_snapshot_abort(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      ExternalSnapshotState *state =
>                               DO_UPCAST(ExternalSnapshotState, common, common);
> @@ -1565,13 +1579,13 @@ static void external_snapshot_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
>  }
>  
>  typedef struct DriveBackupState {
> -    BlkTransactionState common;
> +    BlkActionState common;
>      BlockDriverState *bs;
>      AioContext *aio_context;
>      BlockJob *job;
>  } DriveBackupState;
>  
> -static void drive_backup_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
> +static void drive_backup_prepare(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp)
>  {
>      DriveBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState, common, common);
>      BlockDriverState *bs;
> @@ -1612,7 +1626,7 @@ static void drive_backup_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
>      state->job = state->bs->job;
>  }
>  
> -static void drive_backup_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void drive_backup_abort(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      DriveBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState, common, common);
>      BlockDriverState *bs = state->bs;
> @@ -1623,7 +1637,7 @@ static void drive_backup_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
>      }
>  }
>  
> -static void drive_backup_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void drive_backup_clean(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      DriveBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState, common, common);
>  
> @@ -1633,13 +1647,13 @@ static void drive_backup_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
>  }
>  
>  typedef struct BlockdevBackupState {
> -    BlkTransactionState common;
> +    BlkActionState common;
>      BlockDriverState *bs;
>      BlockJob *job;
>      AioContext *aio_context;
>  } BlockdevBackupState;
>  
> -static void blockdev_backup_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
> +static void blockdev_backup_prepare(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp)
>  {
>      BlockdevBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockdevBackupState, common, common);
>      BlockdevBackup *backup;
> @@ -1688,7 +1702,7 @@ static void blockdev_backup_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
>      state->job = state->bs->job;
>  }
>  
> -static void blockdev_backup_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void blockdev_backup_abort(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      BlockdevBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockdevBackupState, common, common);
>      BlockDriverState *bs = state->bs;
> @@ -1699,7 +1713,7 @@ static void blockdev_backup_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
>      }
>  }
>  
> -static void blockdev_backup_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void blockdev_backup_clean(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      BlockdevBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockdevBackupState, common, common);
>  
> @@ -1709,7 +1723,7 @@ static void blockdev_backup_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
>  }
>  
>  typedef struct BlockDirtyBitmapState {
> -    BlkTransactionState common;
> +    BlkActionState common;
>      BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap;
>      BlockDriverState *bs;
>      AioContext *aio_context;
> @@ -1717,7 +1731,7 @@ typedef struct BlockDirtyBitmapState {
>      bool prepared;
>  } BlockDirtyBitmapState;
>  
> -static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
> +static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_prepare(BlkActionState *common,
>                                             Error **errp)
>  {
>      Error *local_err = NULL;
> @@ -1738,7 +1752,7 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
>      }
>  }
>  
> -static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_abort(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      BlockDirtyBitmapAdd *action;
>      BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
> @@ -1753,7 +1767,7 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_add_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
>      }
>  }
>  
> -static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
> +static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_prepare(BlkActionState *common,
>                                               Error **errp)
>  {
>      BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
> @@ -1782,7 +1796,7 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
>      /* AioContext is released in .clean() */
>  }
>  
> -static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_abort(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
>                                               common, common);
> @@ -1790,7 +1804,7 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
>      bdrv_undo_clear_dirty_bitmap(state->bitmap, state->backup);
>  }
>  
> -static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_commit(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
>                                               common, common);
> @@ -1798,7 +1812,7 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
>      hbitmap_free(state->backup);
>  }
>  
> -static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_clean(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      BlockDirtyBitmapState *state = DO_UPCAST(BlockDirtyBitmapState,
>                                               common, common);
> @@ -1808,17 +1822,17 @@ static void block_dirty_bitmap_clear_clean(BlkTransactionState *common)
>      }
>  }
>  
> -static void abort_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
> +static void abort_prepare(BlkActionState *common, Error **errp)
>  {
>      error_setg(errp, "Transaction aborted using Abort action");
>  }
>  
> -static void abort_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
> +static void abort_commit(BlkActionState *common)
>  {
>      g_assert_not_reached(); /* this action never succeeds */
>  }
>  
> -static const BdrvActionOps actions[] = {
> +static const BlkActionOps actions[] = {
>      [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_SYNC] = {
>          .instance_size = sizeof(ExternalSnapshotState),
>          .prepare  = external_snapshot_prepare,
> @@ -1838,7 +1852,7 @@ static const BdrvActionOps actions[] = {
>          .clean = blockdev_backup_clean,
>      },
>      [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_ABORT] = {
> -        .instance_size = sizeof(BlkTransactionState),
> +        .instance_size = sizeof(BlkActionState),
>          .prepare = abort_prepare,
>          .commit = abort_commit,
>      },
> @@ -1869,10 +1883,10 @@ static const BdrvActionOps actions[] = {
>  void qmp_transaction(TransactionActionList *dev_list, Error **errp)
>  {
>      TransactionActionList *dev_entry = dev_list;
> -    BlkTransactionState *state, *next;
> +    BlkActionState *state, *next;
>      Error *local_err = NULL;
>  
> -    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(snap_bdrv_states, BlkTransactionState) snap_bdrv_states;
> +    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(snap_bdrv_states, BlkActionState) snap_bdrv_states;
>      QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&snap_bdrv_states);
>  
>      /* drain all i/o before any operations */
> @@ -1881,7 +1895,7 @@ void qmp_transaction(TransactionActionList *dev_list, Error **errp)
>      /* We don't do anything in this loop that commits us to the operations */
>      while (NULL != dev_entry) {
>          TransactionAction *dev_info = NULL;
> -        const BdrvActionOps *ops;
> +        const BlkActionOps *ops;
>  
>          dev_info = dev_entry->value;
>          dev_entry = dev_entry->next;
> -- 
> 2.4.3
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 04/10] block: keep bitmap if incremental backup job is cancelled
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 04/10] block: keep bitmap if incremental backup job is cancelled Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-07  6:51   ` Fam Zheng
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Fam Zheng @ 2015-07-07  6:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stefan Hajnoczi
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Jeff Cody, qemu-devel, Max Reitz, vsementsov,
	John Snow

On Mon, 07/06 15:24, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> Reclaim the dirty bitmap if an incremental backup block job is
> cancelled.  The ret variable may be 0 when the job is cancelled so it's
> not enough to check ret < 0.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
> ---
>  block/backup.c | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/backup.c b/block/backup.c
> index d3c7d9f..965654d 100644
> --- a/block/backup.c
> +++ b/block/backup.c
> @@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ static void coroutine_fn backup_run(void *opaque)
>  
>      if (job->sync_bitmap) {
>          BdrvDirtyBitmap *bm;
> -        if (ret < 0) {
> +        if (ret < 0 || block_job_is_cancelled(&job->common)) {
>              /* Merge the successor back into the parent, delete nothing. */
>              bm = bdrv_reclaim_dirty_bitmap(bs, job->sync_bitmap, NULL);
>              assert(bm);
> -- 
> 2.4.3
> 

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 05/10] block: add block job transactions
  2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 05/10] block: add block job transactions Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-07  7:32   ` Fam Zheng
  2015-07-07 12:59     ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Fam Zheng @ 2015-07-07  7:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stefan Hajnoczi
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Jeff Cody, qemu-devel, Max Reitz, vsementsov,
	John Snow

On Mon, 07/06 15:24, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> +/**
> + * block_job_txn_add_job:
> + * @txn: The transaction (may be NULL)
> + * @job: Job to add to the transaction
> + *
> + * Add @job to the transaction.  The @job must not already be in a transaction.
> + * The block job driver must call block_job_txn_prepare_to_complete() before

s/block_job_txn_prepare_to_complete/block_job_txn_job_done/

Reading this for a second time I start to feel it too complicated for the good.

I have another idea: in block_job_completed, check if other jobs have failed,
and call this job driver's (imaginary) "abort()" callback accordingly; if all
jobs has succeeded, call a "commit" callback during last block_job_completed.

Does that make sense?

Fam

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 05/10] block: add block job transactions
  2015-07-07  7:32   ` Fam Zheng
@ 2015-07-07 12:59     ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2015-07-08  1:59       ` Fam Zheng
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-07 12:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fam Zheng
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Jeff Cody, qemu-devel, Max Reitz, vsementsov,
	John Snow

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1943 bytes --]

On Tue, Jul 07, 2015 at 03:32:45PM +0800, Fam Zheng wrote:
> On Mon, 07/06 15:24, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> > +/**
> > + * block_job_txn_add_job:
> > + * @txn: The transaction (may be NULL)
> > + * @job: Job to add to the transaction
> > + *
> > + * Add @job to the transaction.  The @job must not already be in a transaction.
> > + * The block job driver must call block_job_txn_prepare_to_complete() before
> 
> s/block_job_txn_prepare_to_complete/block_job_txn_job_done/
> 
> Reading this for a second time I start to feel it too complicated for the good.
> 
> I have another idea: in block_job_completed, check if other jobs have failed,
> and call this job driver's (imaginary) "abort()" callback accordingly; if all
> jobs has succeeded, call a "commit" callback during last block_job_completed.
> 
> Does that make sense?

I think you've skipped the hard part: immediate cancellation.  If a job
is cancelled by the user or a job fails, then all other jobs are
cancelled immediately.

Immediate cancellation has the problem that jobs could be running in any
AioContext, so you need to handle concurrency.  That's where the
locking, juggling AioContexts, and interaction between blockjobs comes
in.

If immediate cancellation is removed then this patch becomes simple:
block_job_txn_job_done() becomes a yield and until the jobs_pending
counter reaches 0.

But now the user must handle cancellation and error cases manually by
invoking QMP block-job-cancel on all the other jobs.  In other words,
we're requiring that the user implements their own BlockJobTxn struct
that keeps track of related jobs.  If they don't keep track then they
may not be able to terminate jobs after failure.

This is why QEMU should be the one to complete or fail all block jobs in
the transaction.  It's simpler if we don't do that but the API then
requires more complexity in the user to be used correctly.

Stefan

[-- Attachment #2: Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 473 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 05/10] block: add block job transactions
  2015-07-07 12:59     ` Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2015-07-08  1:59       ` Fam Zheng
  2015-07-08 13:36         ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 18+ messages in thread
From: Fam Zheng @ 2015-07-08  1:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stefan Hajnoczi
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Jeff Cody, qemu-devel, Max Reitz, vsementsov,
	John Snow

On Tue, 07/07 13:59, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 07, 2015 at 03:32:45PM +0800, Fam Zheng wrote:
> > On Mon, 07/06 15:24, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> > > +/**
> > > + * block_job_txn_add_job:
> > > + * @txn: The transaction (may be NULL)
> > > + * @job: Job to add to the transaction
> > > + *
> > > + * Add @job to the transaction.  The @job must not already be in a transaction.
> > > + * The block job driver must call block_job_txn_prepare_to_complete() before
> > 
> > s/block_job_txn_prepare_to_complete/block_job_txn_job_done/
> > 
> > Reading this for a second time I start to feel it too complicated for the good.
> > 
> > I have another idea: in block_job_completed, check if other jobs have failed,
> > and call this job driver's (imaginary) "abort()" callback accordingly; if all
> > jobs has succeeded, call a "commit" callback during last block_job_completed.
> > 
> > Does that make sense?
> 
> I think you've skipped the hard part: immediate cancellation.  If a job
> is cancelled by the user or a job fails, then all other jobs are
> cancelled immediately.
> 
> Immediate cancellation has the problem that jobs could be running in any
> AioContext, so you need to handle concurrency.  That's where the
> locking, juggling AioContexts, and interaction between blockjobs comes
> in.

OK, let me try again:

The idea is intercepting job->cb so we can handle jobs completely in
block_job_completed (which is in main loop), rather than the coroutines that
can be any AioContext.

1) If a job is cancelled or failed, it goes to block_job_completed immediately,
with block_job_is_cancelled() == true. In this case, we call
block_job_cancel_sync on all other jobs, and then call "abort()" callbacks to
reclaim any bitmaps, then emit QMP events. Some other jobs may have already
completed before this point, but it's not a problem because we always defer the
actual completions (abort/commit and QMP) altogether.

2) If there is no job failed or canceled, in the last block_job_completed, we
call "commit()" to abdicate bitmaps, and emit the QMP events.

This would still require BlockJobTxn to track the block jobs in a group, but
hopefully it could reduce the complexity of interactions between block jobs.

I can prototype it if this isn't missing anything obvious.

Fam

> 
> If immediate cancellation is removed then this patch becomes simple:
> block_job_txn_job_done() becomes a yield and until the jobs_pending
> counter reaches 0.
> 
> But now the user must handle cancellation and error cases manually by
> invoking QMP block-job-cancel on all the other jobs.  In other words,
> we're requiring that the user implements their own BlockJobTxn struct
> that keeps track of related jobs.  If they don't keep track then they
> may not be able to terminate jobs after failure.
> 
> This is why QEMU should be the one to complete or fail all block jobs in
> the transaction.  It's simpler if we don't do that but the API then
> requires more complexity in the user to be used correctly.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 05/10] block: add block job transactions
  2015-07-08  1:59       ` Fam Zheng
@ 2015-07-08 13:36         ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 18+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2015-07-08 13:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fam Zheng
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Jeff Cody, qemu-devel, Max Reitz, vsementsov,
	John Snow

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 3037 bytes --]

On Wed, Jul 08, 2015 at 09:59:24AM +0800, Fam Zheng wrote:
> On Tue, 07/07 13:59, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> > On Tue, Jul 07, 2015 at 03:32:45PM +0800, Fam Zheng wrote:
> > > On Mon, 07/06 15:24, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> > > > +/**
> > > > + * block_job_txn_add_job:
> > > > + * @txn: The transaction (may be NULL)
> > > > + * @job: Job to add to the transaction
> > > > + *
> > > > + * Add @job to the transaction.  The @job must not already be in a transaction.
> > > > + * The block job driver must call block_job_txn_prepare_to_complete() before
> > > 
> > > s/block_job_txn_prepare_to_complete/block_job_txn_job_done/
> > > 
> > > Reading this for a second time I start to feel it too complicated for the good.
> > > 
> > > I have another idea: in block_job_completed, check if other jobs have failed,
> > > and call this job driver's (imaginary) "abort()" callback accordingly; if all
> > > jobs has succeeded, call a "commit" callback during last block_job_completed.
> > > 
> > > Does that make sense?
> > 
> > I think you've skipped the hard part: immediate cancellation.  If a job
> > is cancelled by the user or a job fails, then all other jobs are
> > cancelled immediately.
> > 
> > Immediate cancellation has the problem that jobs could be running in any
> > AioContext, so you need to handle concurrency.  That's where the
> > locking, juggling AioContexts, and interaction between blockjobs comes
> > in.
> 
> OK, let me try again:
> 
> The idea is intercepting job->cb so we can handle jobs completely in
> block_job_completed (which is in main loop), rather than the coroutines that
> can be any AioContext.
> 
> 1) If a job is cancelled or failed, it goes to block_job_completed immediately,
> with block_job_is_cancelled() == true. In this case, we call
> block_job_cancel_sync on all other jobs, and then call "abort()" callbacks to
> reclaim any bitmaps, then emit QMP events. Some other jobs may have already
> completed before this point, but it's not a problem because we always defer the
> actual completions (abort/commit and QMP) altogether.
> 
> 2) If there is no job failed or canceled, in the last block_job_completed, we
> call "commit()" to abdicate bitmaps, and emit the QMP events.
> 
> This would still require BlockJobTxn to track the block jobs in a group, but
> hopefully it could reduce the complexity of interactions between block jobs.
> 
> I can prototype it if this isn't missing anything obvious.

Yes, please try it.  It's half-way between what John originally did and
what I did.  It might be the simplest solution.

Be careful with the final piece of code used to complete jobs from
block_job_defer_to_main_loop().  It runs from a BH in the main loop
after the coroutine has terminated.  In the fail/cancel case you might
need to protect against race conditions - especially if two jobs finish
in the same event loop iteration.

I didn't handle that since block_job_txn_job_done() is called while the
coroutine is still alive.

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 18+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2015-07-08 13:36 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2015-07-06 14:24 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 00/10] block: incremental backup transactions using BlockJobTxn Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 01/10] qapi: Add transaction support to block-dirty-bitmap operations Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 02/10] iotests: add transactional incremental backup test Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-07  6:48   ` Fam Zheng
2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 03/10] block: rename BlkTransactionState and BdrvActionOps Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-07  6:50   ` Fam Zheng
2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 04/10] block: keep bitmap if incremental backup job is cancelled Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-07  6:51   ` Fam Zheng
2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 05/10] block: add block job transactions Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-07  7:32   ` Fam Zheng
2015-07-07 12:59     ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-08  1:59       ` Fam Zheng
2015-07-08 13:36         ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 06/10] blockdev: make BlockJobTxn available to qmp 'transaction' Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 07/10] block/backup: support block job transactions Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 08/10] iotests: 124 - transactional failure test Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 09/10] qmp-commands.hx: Update the supported 'transaction' operations Stefan Hajnoczi
2015-07-06 14:24 ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 10/10] tests: add BlockJobTxn unit test Stefan Hajnoczi

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