[Qemu-devel] [RFC PATCH v0 4/6] spapr: CPU hotplug support

[Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>]

Set up device tree entries for the hotplugged CPU core and use the
exising EPOW event infrastructure to send CPU hotplug notification to
the guest.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 hw/ppc/spapr.c         | 136 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 hw/ppc/spapr_events.c  |   3 ++
 hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c    |  24 +++++++++
 include/hw/ppc/spapr.h |   1 +
 4 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr.c b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
index 1f0d232..780cd00 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr.c
@@ -603,6 +603,18 @@ static void spapr_populate_cpu_dt(CPUState *cs, void *fdt, int offset,
     size_t page_sizes_prop_size;
     uint32_t vcpus_per_socket = smp_threads * smp_cores;
     uint32_t pft_size_prop[] = {0, cpu_to_be32(spapr->htab_shift)};
+    sPAPRMachineClass *smc = SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());
+    sPAPRDRConnector *drc;
+    sPAPRDRConnectorClass *drck;
+    int drc_index;
+
+    if (smc->dr_cpu_enabled) {
+        drc = spapr_dr_connector_by_id(SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_CPU, index);
+        g_assert(drc);
+        drck = SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_GET_CLASS(drc);
+        drc_index = drck->get_index(drc);
+        _FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "ibm,my-drc-index", drc_index)));
+    }
 
     /* Note: we keep CI large pages off for now because a 64K capable guest
      * provisioned with large pages might otherwise try to map a qemu
@@ -987,6 +999,16 @@ static void spapr_finalize_fdt(sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
         _FDT(spapr_drc_populate_dt(fdt, 0, NULL, SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_LMB));
     }
 
+    if (smc->dr_cpu_enabled) {
+        int offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/cpus");
+        ret = spapr_drc_populate_dt(fdt, offset, NULL,
+                                    SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_CPU);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set up CPU DR device tree properties\n");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    }
+
     _FDT((fdt_pack(fdt)));
 
     if (fdt_totalsize(fdt) > FDT_MAX_SIZE) {
@@ -1759,6 +1781,7 @@ static void ppc_spapr_init(MachineState *machine)
     char *filename;
     int spapr_cores = smp_cpus / smp_threads;
     int spapr_max_cores = max_cpus / smp_threads;
+    int smt = kvmppc_smt_threads();
 
     msi_supported = true;
 
@@ -1813,6 +1836,15 @@ static void ppc_spapr_init(MachineState *machine)
         spapr_validate_node_memory(machine, &error_fatal);
     }
 
+    if (smc->dr_cpu_enabled) {
+        for (i = 0; i < spapr_max_cores; i++) {
+            sPAPRDRConnector *drc =
+                spapr_dr_connector_new(OBJECT(spapr),
+                                       SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_CPU, i * smt);
+            qemu_register_reset(spapr_drc_reset, drc);
+        }
+    }
+
     /* init CPUs */
     if (machine->cpu_model == NULL) {
         machine->cpu_model = kvm_enabled() ? "host" : "POWER7";
@@ -2247,6 +2279,88 @@ out:
     error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 }
 
+static void *spapr_populate_hotplug_cpu_dt(DeviceState *dev, CPUState *cs,
+                                           int *fdt_offset,
+                                           sPAPRMachineState *spapr)
+{
+    PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(cs);
+    int id = ppc_get_vcpu_dt_id(cpu);
+    void *fdt;
+    int offset, fdt_size;
+    char *nodename;
+
+    fdt = create_device_tree(&fdt_size);
+    nodename = g_strdup_printf("%s@%x", dc->fw_name, id);
+    offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, nodename);
+
+    spapr_populate_cpu_dt(cs, fdt, offset, spapr);
+    g_free(nodename);
+
+    *fdt_offset = offset;
+    return fdt;
+}
+
+static void spapr_core_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
+                            Error **errp)
+{
+    sPAPRMachineClass *smc = SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());
+    sPAPRMachineState *ms = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+    sPAPRCPUCore *core = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
+    PowerPCCPU *cpu = &core->threads[0];
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+    int id = ppc_get_vcpu_dt_id(cpu);
+    sPAPRDRConnector *drc =
+        spapr_dr_connector_by_id(SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_CPU, id);
+    sPAPRDRConnectorClass *drck;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+    void *fdt = NULL;
+    int fdt_offset = 0;
+
+    if (!smc->dr_cpu_enabled) {
+        /*
+         * This is a cold plugged CPU core but the machine doesn't support
+         * DR. So skip the hotplug path ensuring that the core is brought
+         * up online with out an associated DR connector.
+         */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    g_assert(drc);
+
+    /*
+     * Setup CPU DT entries only for hotplugged CPUs. For boot time or
+     * coldplugged CPUs DT entries are setup in spapr_finalize_fdt().
+     */
+    if (dev->hotplugged) {
+        fdt = spapr_populate_hotplug_cpu_dt(dev, cs, &fdt_offset, ms);
+        dev->hotplugged = true;
+    }
+
+    drck = SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_GET_CLASS(drc);
+    drck->attach(drc, dev, fdt, fdt_offset, !dev->hotplugged, &local_err);
+    if (local_err) {
+        g_free(fdt);
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (dev->hotplugged) {
+        /*
+         * Send hotplug notification interrupt to the guest only in case
+         * of hotplugged CPUs.
+         */
+        spapr_hotplug_req_add_by_index(drc);
+    } else {
+        /*
+         * Set the right DRC states for cold plugged CPU.
+         */
+        drck->set_allocation_state(drc, SPAPR_DR_ALLOCATION_STATE_USABLE);
+        drck->set_isolation_state(drc, SPAPR_DR_ISOLATION_STATE_UNISOLATED);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
 static void spapr_machine_device_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
                                       DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 {
@@ -2291,8 +2405,25 @@ static void spapr_machine_device_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
     } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
         CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
+        int i;
+
+        if (!smc->dr_cpu_enabled && dev->hotplugged) {
+            error_setg(errp, "CPU hotplug not supported for this machine");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        /* Set NUMA node for the added CPUs  */
+        for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
+            if (test_bit(cs->cpu_index, numa_info[i].node_cpu)) {
+                cs->numa_node = i;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
 
         spapr_cpu_init(ms, cpu, errp);
+        spapr_cpu_reset(cpu);
+    } else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE)) {
+        spapr_core_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
     }
 }
 
@@ -2308,7 +2439,8 @@ static HotplugHandler *spapr_get_hotpug_handler(MachineState *machine,
                                              DeviceState *dev)
 {
     if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM) ||
-        object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
+        object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU) ||
+        object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE)) {
         return HOTPLUG_HANDLER(machine);
     }
     return NULL;
@@ -2352,6 +2484,7 @@ static void spapr_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->cpu_index_to_socket_id = spapr_cpu_index_to_socket_id;
 
     smc->dr_lmb_enabled = true;
+    smc->dr_cpu_enabled = true;
     fwc->get_dev_path = spapr_get_fw_dev_path;
     nc->nmi_monitor_handler = spapr_nmi;
 }
@@ -2431,6 +2564,7 @@ static void spapr_machine_2_5_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
 
     spapr_machine_2_6_class_options(mc);
     smc->use_ohci_by_default = true;
+    smc->dr_cpu_enabled = false;
     SET_MACHINE_COMPAT(mc, SPAPR_COMPAT_2_5);
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_events.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_events.c
index f5eac4b..e50bb16 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_events.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_events.c
@@ -437,6 +437,9 @@ static void spapr_hotplug_req_event(uint8_t hp_id, uint8_t hp_action,
     case SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_LMB:
         hp->hotplug_type = RTAS_LOG_V6_HP_TYPE_MEMORY;
         break;
+    case SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR_TYPE_CPU:
+        hp->hotplug_type = RTAS_LOG_V6_HP_TYPE_CPU;
+        break;
     default:
         /* we shouldn't be signaling hotplug events for resources
          * that don't support them
diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
index b7c5ebd..cc0369e 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 
 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h"
+#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
 #include "qapi-event.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 
@@ -161,6 +162,27 @@ static void rtas_query_cpu_stopped_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu_,
     rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Set the timebase offset of the CPU to that of first CPU.
+ * This helps hotplugged CPU to have the correct timebase offset.
+ */
+static void spapr_cpu_update_tb_offset(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
+{
+    PowerPCCPU *fcpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
+
+    cpu->env.tb_env->tb_offset = fcpu->env.tb_env->tb_offset;
+}
+
+static void spapr_cpu_set_endianness(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
+{
+    PowerPCCPU *fcpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
+    PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(fcpu);
+
+    if (!pcc->interrupts_big_endian(fcpu)) {
+        cpu->env.spr[SPR_LPCR] |= LPCR_ILE;
+    }
+}
+
 static void rtas_start_cpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu_, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
                            uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
                            target_ulong args,
@@ -197,6 +219,8 @@ static void rtas_start_cpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu_, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
         env->nip = start;
         env->gpr[3] = r3;
         cs->halted = 0;
+        spapr_cpu_set_endianness(cpu);
+        spapr_cpu_update_tb_offset(cpu);
 
         qemu_cpu_kick(cs);
 
diff --git a/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h b/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
index 20b3417..eb4ccd1 100644
--- a/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
+++ b/include/hw/ppc/spapr.h
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ struct sPAPRMachineClass {
 
     /*< public >*/
     bool dr_lmb_enabled;       /* enable dynamic-reconfig/hotplug of LMBs */
+    bool dr_cpu_enabled;       /* enable dynamic-reconfig/hotplug of CPUs */
     bool use_ohci_by_default;  /* use USB-OHCI instead of XHCI */
 };
 
-- 
2.1.0