* [Qemu-devel] [PULL v2 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 @ 2016-05-27 14:09 Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-27 14:09 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-27 15:30 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL v2 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 Peter Maydell 0 siblings, 2 replies; 9+ messages in thread From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2016-05-27 14:09 UTC (permalink / raw) To: qemu-devel The following changes since commit 2c56d06bafd8933d2a9c6e0aeb5d45f7c1fb5616: Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging (2016-05-26 14:29:30 +0100) are available in the git repository at: git://github.com/bonzini/qemu.git tags/for-upstream for you to fetch changes up to 103876bc5e1ea67eec386461114df5c953110e34: exec: hide mr->ram_addr from qemu_get_ram_ptr users (2016-05-27 16:07:32 +0200) ---------------------------------------------------------------- * docs/atomics fixes and atomic_rcu_* optimization (Emilio) * NBD bugfix (Eric) * Memory fixes and cleanups (Paolo, Paul) * scsi-block support for SCSI status, including persistent reservations (Paolo) * linuxboot support for fw_cfg DMA (Marc, Richard Jones) * kvm_stat moves to the Linux repository * SCSI bug fixes (Peter, Prasad) * Killing qemu_char_get_next_serial, non-ARM parts (Xiaoqiang) ---------------------------------------------------------------- Emilio G. Cota (3): docs/atomics: update atomic_read/set comparison with Linux atomics: emit an smp_read_barrier_depends() barrier only for Alpha and Thread Sanitizer atomics: do not emit consume barrier for atomic_rcu_read Eric Blake (1): nbd: Don't trim unrequested bytes Fam Zheng (1): scsi-generic: Merge block max xfer len in INQUIRY response Marc Marí (1): Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version Paolo Bonzini (13): Revert "memory: Drop FlatRange.romd_mode" kvm_stat: Remove bt: rewrite csrhci_write to avoid out-of-bounds writes docs/atomics: update comparison with Linux scsi-disk: introduce a common base class scsi-disk: introduce dma_readv and dma_writev scsi-disk: add need_fua_emulation to SCSIDiskClass scsi-disk: introduce scsi_disk_req_check_error scsi-block: always use SG_IO memory: remove qemu_get_ram_fd, qemu_set_ram_fd, qemu_ram_block_host_ptr exec: remove ram_addr argument from qemu_ram_block_from_host memory: split memory_region_from_host from qemu_ram_addr_from_host exec: hide mr->ram_addr from qemu_get_ram_ptr users Paul Durrant (1): xen-hvm: ignore background I/O sections Peter Lieven (1): block/iscsi: avoid potential overflow of acb->task->cdb Prasad J Pandit (5): scsi: pvscsi: check command descriptor ring buffer size (CVE-2016-4952) scsi: mptsas: infinite loop while fetching requests scsi: megasas: use appropriate property buffer size scsi: megasas: initialise local configuration data buffer scsi: megasas: check 'read_queue_head' index value xiaoqiang zhao (5): hw/char: QOM'ify escc.c hw/char: QOM'ify etraxfs_ser.c hw/char: QOM'ify lm32_juart.c hw/char: QOM'ify lm32_uart.c hw/char: QOM'ify milkymist-uart.c .gitignore | 4 + Makefile | 11 +- block/iscsi.c | 7 + configure | 20 + cputlb.c | 3 +- docs/atomics.txt | 38 +- exec.c | 110 ++--- hw/bt/hci-csr.c | 67 +++- hw/char/escc.c | 30 +- hw/char/etraxfs_ser.c | 27 +- hw/char/lm32_juart.c | 17 +- hw/char/lm32_uart.c | 28 +- hw/char/milkymist-uart.c | 10 +- hw/cris/axis_dev88.c | 4 +- hw/i386/pc.c | 10 +- hw/lm32/lm32.h | 19 +- hw/lm32/lm32_boards.c | 9 +- hw/lm32/milkymist-hw.h | 4 +- hw/lm32/milkymist.c | 4 +- hw/misc/ivshmem.c | 5 +- hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c | 2 +- hw/scsi/megasas.c | 6 +- hw/scsi/mptsas.c | 9 +- hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c | 412 +++++++++++++------ hw/scsi/scsi-generic.c | 12 + hw/scsi/vmw_pvscsi.c | 24 +- hw/virtio/vhost-user.c | 25 +- include/exec/cpu-common.h | 4 +- include/exec/memory.h | 36 +- include/exec/ram_addr.h | 3 - include/hw/cris/etraxfs.h | 16 + include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h | 1 + include/qemu/atomic.h | 25 +- memory.c | 43 +- migration/postcopy-ram.c | 3 +- nbd/server.c | 20 +- pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile | 20 +- pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h | 3 + pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c | 292 ++++++++++++++ scripts/dump-guest-memory.py | 19 +- scripts/kvm/kvm_stat | 825 -------------------------------------- scripts/kvm/kvm_stat.texi | 55 --- target-i386/kvm.c | 6 +- xen-hvm.c | 14 +- 44 files changed, 1057 insertions(+), 1245 deletions(-) create mode 100644 pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h create mode 100644 pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c delete mode 100755 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat delete mode 100644 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat.texi -- 2.5.5 ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version 2016-05-27 14:09 [Qemu-devel] [PULL v2 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 Paolo Bonzini @ 2016-05-27 14:09 ` Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-27 14:16 ` Richard W.M. Jones 2016-06-10 21:45 ` Richard W.M. Jones 2016-05-27 15:30 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL v2 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 Peter Maydell 1 sibling, 2 replies; 9+ messages in thread From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2016-05-27 14:09 UTC (permalink / raw) To: qemu-devel; +Cc: Marc Marí, Richard W.M. Jones From: Marc Marí <markmb@redhat.com> This optionrom is based on linuxboot.S. Signed-off-by: Marc Marí <markmb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1464027093-24073-2-git-send-email-rjones@redhat.com> [Add -fno-toplevel-reorder and fix Win32 compilation. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> --- .gitignore | 4 + Makefile | 2 +- configure | 20 +++ hw/i386/pc.c | 10 +- hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c | 2 +- include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h | 1 + pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile | 20 ++- pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h | 3 + pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c | 292 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 348 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) create mode 100644 pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h create mode 100644 pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 88a80ff..101d1e0 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.bin /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.raw /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.img +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.asm +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.bin +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.raw +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.img /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.asm /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.bin /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.raw diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index a5d7e62..3a9782e 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ efi-e1000.rom efi-eepro100.rom efi-ne2k_pci.rom \ efi-pcnet.rom efi-rtl8139.rom efi-virtio.rom \ qemu-icon.bmp qemu_logo_no_text.svg \ bamboo.dtb petalogix-s3adsp1800.dtb petalogix-ml605.dtb \ -multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin kvmvapic.bin \ +multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin linuxboot_dma.bin kvmvapic.bin \ s390-ccw.img \ spapr-rtas.bin slof.bin \ palcode-clipper \ diff --git a/configure b/configure index b5aab72..6d4cbbd 100755 --- a/configure +++ b/configure @@ -237,6 +237,7 @@ fortify_source="" strip_opt="yes" tcg_interpreter="no" bigendian="no" +compiler_m16="no" mingw32="no" gcov="no" gcov_tool="gcov" @@ -1524,6 +1525,21 @@ if test "$static" = "yes" ; then fi fi +# Check if the compiler supports -m16 to generate i8086 binaries. +# +# GCC < 4.9 didn't, so we have to work around that when building the +# linuxboot_dma option ROM. When GCC < 4.9 is considered sufficiently +# old that we no longer care about it, we can remove this section and +# CONFIG_COMPILER_M16 which will simplify the build. +if [ "$cpu" = "i386" -o "$cpu" = "x86_64" ] ; then + cat > $TMPC << EOF +int main(void) { return 0; } +EOF + if compile_prog "-m16" "" ; then + compiler_m16=yes + fi +fi + # Unconditional check for compiler __thread support cat > $TMPC << EOF static __thread int tls_var; @@ -4780,6 +4796,7 @@ fi echo "module support $modules" echo "host CPU $cpu" echo "host big endian $bigendian" +echo "compiler has -m16 $compiler_m16" echo "target list $target_list" echo "tcg debug enabled $debug_tcg" echo "gprof enabled $gprof" @@ -4928,6 +4945,9 @@ fi if test "$bigendian" = "yes" ; then echo "HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN=y" >> $config_host_mak fi +if test "$compiler_m16" = "yes" ; then + echo "CONFIG_COMPILER_M16=y" >> $config_host_mak +fi if test "$mingw32" = "yes" ; then echo "CONFIG_WIN32=y" >> $config_host_mak rc_version=`cat $source_path/VERSION` diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c index e29ccc8..2ab7b42 100644 --- a/hw/i386/pc.c +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c @@ -1000,8 +1000,13 @@ static void load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms, fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, setup_size); fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA, setup, setup_size); - option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot.bin"; - option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0; + if (fw_cfg_dma_enabled(fw_cfg)) { + option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot_dma.bin"; + option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0; + } else { + option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot.bin"; + option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0; + } nb_option_roms++; } @@ -1264,6 +1269,7 @@ void xen_load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms) load_linux(pcms, fw_cfg); for (i = 0; i < nb_option_roms; i++) { assert(!strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "linuxboot.bin") || + !strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "linuxboot_dma.bin") || !strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "multiboot.bin")); rom_add_option(option_rom[i].name, option_rom[i].bootindex); } diff --git a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c index cdbdfb5..6ac486e 100644 --- a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c +++ b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ static bool is_version_1(void *opaque, int version_id) return version_id == 1; } -static bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void *opaque) +bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void *opaque) { FWCfgState *s = opaque; diff --git a/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h b/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h index d008112..5c27a1f 100644 --- a/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h +++ b/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h @@ -182,5 +182,6 @@ FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(hwaddr ctl_addr, hwaddr dma_addr, AddressSpace *dma_as); FWCfgState *fw_cfg_find(void); +bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void *opaque); #endif diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile b/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile index ce4852a..14e7f71 100644 --- a/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile +++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile @@ -13,15 +13,31 @@ CFLAGS := -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Werror -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-builtin CFLAGS += -I$(SRC_PATH) CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, $(CFLAGS), -fno-stack-protector) CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS_NOPIE) +ifdef CONFIG_COMPILER_M16 +CFLAGS += -m16 +else +# Attempt to work around the lack of support for -m16 in gcc < 4.9. +CFLAGS += -m32 -fno-toplevel-reorder +linuxboot_dma.o-cflags += -include code16gcc.h +endif QEMU_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) -build-all: multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin kvmvapic.bin +ASFLAGS += -32 + +build-all: multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin linuxboot_dma.bin kvmvapic.bin # suppress auto-removal of intermediate files .SECONDARY: +ifdef CONFIG_WIN32 +LD_EMULATION = i386pe +CFLAGS += -Wa,-32 +else +LD_EMULATION = elf_i386 +endif + %.img: %.o - $(call quiet-command,$(LD) $(LDFLAGS_NOPIE) -Ttext 0 -e _start -s -o $@ $<," Building $(TARGET_DIR)$@") + $(call quiet-command,$(LD) $(LDFLAGS_NOPIE) -m $(LD_EMULATION) -Ttext 0 -e _start -s -o $@ $<," Building $(TARGET_DIR)$@") %.raw: %.img $(call quiet-command,$(OBJCOPY) -O binary -j .text $< $@," Building $(TARGET_DIR)$@") diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h b/pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9c8d25d --- /dev/null +++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +asm( +".code16gcc\n" +); diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c b/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..98d9184 --- /dev/null +++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ +/* + * Linux Boot Option ROM for fw_cfg DMA + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + * + * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Red Hat Inc. + * Authors: + * Marc Marà <marc.mari.barcelo@gmail.com> + * Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> + */ + +asm( +".text\n" +".global _start\n" +"_start:\n" +" .short 0xaa55\n" +" .byte 0\n" /* size in 512 units, filled in by signrom.py */ +" .byte 0xcb\n" /* far return without prefix */ +" .org 0x18\n" +" .short 0\n" +" .short _pnph\n" +"_pnph:\n" +" .ascii \"$PnP\"\n" +" .byte 0x01\n" +" .byte (_pnph_len / 16)\n" +" .short 0x0000\n" +" .byte 0x00\n" +" .byte 0x00\n" +" .long 0x00000000\n" +" .short _manufacturer\n" +" .short _product\n" +" .long 0x00000000\n" +" .short 0x0000\n" +" .short 0x0000\n" +" .short _bev\n" +" .short 0x0000\n" +" .short 0x0000\n" +" .equ _pnph_len, . - _pnph\n" +"_manufacturer:\n" +" .asciz \"QEMU\"\n" +"_product:\n" +" .asciz \"Linux loader DMA\"\n" +" .align 4, 0\n" +"_bev:\n" +" cli\n" +" cld\n" +" jmp load_kernel\n" +); + +#include "../../include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg_keys.h" + +/* QEMU_CFG_DMA_CONTROL bits */ +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR 0x01 +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ 0x02 +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP 0x04 +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT 0x08 + +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_ADDR_HIGH 0x514 +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_ADDR_LOW 0x518 + +#define uint64_t unsigned long long +#define uint32_t unsigned int +#define uint16_t unsigned short + +#define barrier() asm("" : : : "memory") + +typedef struct FWCfgDmaAccess { + uint32_t control; + uint32_t length; + uint64_t address; +} __attribute__((packed)) FWCfgDmaAccess; + +static inline void outl(uint32_t value, uint16_t port) +{ + asm("outl %0, %w1" : : "a"(value), "Nd"(port)); +} + +static inline void set_es(void *addr) +{ + uint32_t seg = (uint32_t)addr >> 4; + asm("movl %0, %%es" : : "r"(seg)); +} + +#ifdef __clang__ +#define ADDR32 +#else +#define ADDR32 "addr32 " +#endif + +static inline uint16_t readw_es(uint16_t offset) +{ + uint16_t val; + asm(ADDR32 "movw %%es:(%1), %0" : "=r"(val) : "r"((uint32_t)offset)); + barrier(); + return val; +} + +static inline uint32_t readl_es(uint16_t offset) +{ + uint32_t val; + asm(ADDR32 "movl %%es:(%1), %0" : "=r"(val) : "r"((uint32_t)offset)); + barrier(); + return val; +} + +static inline void writel_es(uint16_t offset, uint32_t val) +{ + barrier(); + asm(ADDR32 "movl %0, %%es:(%1)" : : "r"(val), "r"((uint32_t)offset)); +} + +static inline uint32_t bswap32(uint32_t x) +{ + return + ((x & 0x000000ffU) << 24) | + ((x & 0x0000ff00U) << 8) | + ((x & 0x00ff0000U) >> 8) | + ((x & 0xff000000U) >> 24); +} + +static inline uint64_t bswap64(uint64_t x) +{ + return + ((x & 0x00000000000000ffULL) << 56) | + ((x & 0x000000000000ff00ULL) << 40) | + ((x & 0x0000000000ff0000ULL) << 24) | + ((x & 0x00000000ff000000ULL) << 8) | + ((x & 0x000000ff00000000ULL) >> 8) | + ((x & 0x0000ff0000000000ULL) >> 24) | + ((x & 0x00ff000000000000ULL) >> 40) | + ((x & 0xff00000000000000ULL) >> 56); +} + +static inline uint64_t cpu_to_be64(uint64_t x) +{ + return bswap64(x); +} + +static inline uint32_t cpu_to_be32(uint32_t x) +{ + return bswap32(x); +} + +static inline uint32_t be32_to_cpu(uint32_t x) +{ + return bswap32(x); +} + +static void bios_cfg_read_entry(void *buf, uint16_t entry, uint32_t len) +{ + FWCfgDmaAccess access; + uint32_t control = (entry << 16) | BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT + | BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ; + + access.address = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)(uint32_t)buf); + access.length = cpu_to_be32(len); + access.control = cpu_to_be32(control); + + barrier(); + + outl(cpu_to_be32((uint32_t)&access), BIOS_CFG_DMA_ADDR_LOW); + + while (be32_to_cpu(access.control) & ~BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) { + barrier(); + } +} + +/* Return top of memory using BIOS function E801. */ +static uint32_t get_e801_addr(void) +{ + uint16_t ax, bx, cx, dx; + uint32_t ret; + + asm("int $0x15\n" + : "=a"(ax), "=b"(bx), "=c"(cx), "=d"(dx) + : "a"(0xe801), "b"(0), "c"(0), "d"(0)); + + /* Not SeaBIOS, but in theory a BIOS could return CX=DX=0 in which + * case we need to use the result from AX & BX instead. + */ + if (cx == 0 && dx == 0) { + cx = ax; + dx = bx; + } + + if (dx) { + /* DX = extended memory above 16M, in 64K units. + * Convert it to bytes and return. + */ + ret = ((uint32_t)dx + 256 /* 16M in 64K units */) << 16; + } else { + /* This is a fallback path for machines with <= 16MB of RAM, + * which probably would never be the case, but deal with it + * anyway. + * + * CX = extended memory between 1M and 16M, in kilobytes + * Convert it to bytes and return. + */ + ret = ((uint32_t)cx + 1024 /* 1M in K */) << 10; + } + + return ret; +} + +extern void load_kernel(void) asm("load_kernel"); +void load_kernel(void) +{ + void *setup_addr; + void *initrd_addr; + void *kernel_addr; + void *cmdline_addr; + uint32_t setup_size; + uint32_t initrd_size; + uint32_t kernel_size; + uint32_t cmdline_size; + uint32_t initrd_end_page, max_allowed_page; + uint32_t segment_addr, stack_addr; + + bios_cfg_read_entry(&setup_addr, FW_CFG_SETUP_ADDR, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(&setup_size, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(setup_addr, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA, setup_size); + + set_es(setup_addr); + + /* For protocol < 0x203 we don't have initrd_max ... */ + if (readw_es(0x206) < 0x203) { + /* ... so we assume initrd_max = 0x37ffffff. */ + writel_es(0x22c, 0x37ffffff); + } + + bios_cfg_read_entry(&initrd_addr, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(&initrd_size, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, 4); + + initrd_end_page = ((uint32_t)(initrd_addr + initrd_size) & -4096); + max_allowed_page = (readl_es(0x22c) & -4096); + + if (initrd_end_page != 0 && max_allowed_page != 0 && + initrd_end_page != max_allowed_page) { + /* Initrd at the end of memory. Compute better initrd address + * based on e801 data + */ + initrd_addr = (void *)((get_e801_addr() - initrd_size) & -4096); + writel_es(0x218, (uint32_t)initrd_addr); + + } + + bios_cfg_read_entry(initrd_addr, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA, initrd_size); + + bios_cfg_read_entry(&kernel_addr, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(&kernel_size, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(kernel_addr, FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA, kernel_size); + + bios_cfg_read_entry(&cmdline_addr, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_ADDR, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(&cmdline_size, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(cmdline_addr, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA, cmdline_size); + + /* Boot linux */ + segment_addr = ((uint32_t)setup_addr >> 4); + stack_addr = (uint32_t)(cmdline_addr - setup_addr - 16); + + /* As we are changing critical registers, we cannot leave freedom to the + * compiler. + */ + asm("movw %%ax, %%ds\n" + "movw %%ax, %%es\n" + "movw %%ax, %%fs\n" + "movw %%ax, %%gs\n" + "movw %%ax, %%ss\n" + "movl %%ebx, %%esp\n" + "addw $0x20, %%ax\n" + "pushw %%ax\n" /* CS */ + "pushw $0\n" /* IP */ + /* Clear registers and jump to Linux */ + "xor %%ebx, %%ebx\n" + "xor %%ecx, %%ecx\n" + "xor %%edx, %%edx\n" + "xor %%edi, %%edi\n" + "xor %%ebp, %%ebp\n" + "lretw\n" + : : "a"(segment_addr), "b"(stack_addr)); +} -- 2.5.5 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version 2016-05-27 14:09 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version Paolo Bonzini @ 2016-05-27 14:16 ` Richard W.M. Jones 2016-06-10 21:45 ` Richard W.M. Jones 1 sibling, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread From: Richard W.M. Jones @ 2016-05-27 14:16 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Paolo Bonzini; +Cc: qemu-devel, Marc Marí On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 04:09:32PM +0200, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > From: Marc Marí <markmb@redhat.com> > > This optionrom is based on linuxboot.S. > > Signed-off-by: Marc Marí <markmb@redhat.com> > Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> > Message-Id: <1464027093-24073-2-git-send-email-rjones@redhat.com> > [Add -fno-toplevel-reorder and fix Win32 compilation. - Paolo] > Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> This matches my version, minus a comment, and I just test-built it on GCC (Linux & Win32 cross), and clang, so ... Acked-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Rich. > .gitignore | 4 + > Makefile | 2 +- > configure | 20 +++ > hw/i386/pc.c | 10 +- > hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c | 2 +- > include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h | 1 + > pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile | 20 ++- > pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h | 3 + > pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c | 292 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 9 files changed, 348 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > create mode 100644 pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h > create mode 100644 pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c > > diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore > index 88a80ff..101d1e0 100644 > --- a/.gitignore > +++ b/.gitignore > @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ > /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.bin > /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.raw > /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.img > +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.asm > +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.bin > +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.raw > +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.img > /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.asm > /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.bin > /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.raw > diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile > index a5d7e62..3a9782e 100644 > --- a/Makefile > +++ b/Makefile > @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ efi-e1000.rom efi-eepro100.rom efi-ne2k_pci.rom \ > efi-pcnet.rom efi-rtl8139.rom efi-virtio.rom \ > qemu-icon.bmp qemu_logo_no_text.svg \ > bamboo.dtb petalogix-s3adsp1800.dtb petalogix-ml605.dtb \ > -multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin kvmvapic.bin \ > +multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin linuxboot_dma.bin kvmvapic.bin \ > s390-ccw.img \ > spapr-rtas.bin slof.bin \ > palcode-clipper \ > diff --git a/configure b/configure > index b5aab72..6d4cbbd 100755 > --- a/configure > +++ b/configure > @@ -237,6 +237,7 @@ fortify_source="" > strip_opt="yes" > tcg_interpreter="no" > bigendian="no" > +compiler_m16="no" > mingw32="no" > gcov="no" > gcov_tool="gcov" > @@ -1524,6 +1525,21 @@ if test "$static" = "yes" ; then > fi > fi > > +# Check if the compiler supports -m16 to generate i8086 binaries. > +# > +# GCC < 4.9 didn't, so we have to work around that when building the > +# linuxboot_dma option ROM. When GCC < 4.9 is considered sufficiently > +# old that we no longer care about it, we can remove this section and > +# CONFIG_COMPILER_M16 which will simplify the build. > +if [ "$cpu" = "i386" -o "$cpu" = "x86_64" ] ; then > + cat > $TMPC << EOF > +int main(void) { return 0; } > +EOF > + if compile_prog "-m16" "" ; then > + compiler_m16=yes > + fi > +fi > + > # Unconditional check for compiler __thread support > cat > $TMPC << EOF > static __thread int tls_var; > @@ -4780,6 +4796,7 @@ fi > echo "module support $modules" > echo "host CPU $cpu" > echo "host big endian $bigendian" > +echo "compiler has -m16 $compiler_m16" > echo "target list $target_list" > echo "tcg debug enabled $debug_tcg" > echo "gprof enabled $gprof" > @@ -4928,6 +4945,9 @@ fi > if test "$bigendian" = "yes" ; then > echo "HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN=y" >> $config_host_mak > fi > +if test "$compiler_m16" = "yes" ; then > + echo "CONFIG_COMPILER_M16=y" >> $config_host_mak > +fi > if test "$mingw32" = "yes" ; then > echo "CONFIG_WIN32=y" >> $config_host_mak > rc_version=`cat $source_path/VERSION` > diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c > index e29ccc8..2ab7b42 100644 > --- a/hw/i386/pc.c > +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c > @@ -1000,8 +1000,13 @@ static void load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms, > fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, setup_size); > fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA, setup, setup_size); > > - option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot.bin"; > - option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0; > + if (fw_cfg_dma_enabled(fw_cfg)) { > + option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot_dma.bin"; > + option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0; > + } else { > + option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot.bin"; > + option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0; > + } > nb_option_roms++; > } > > @@ -1264,6 +1269,7 @@ void xen_load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms) > load_linux(pcms, fw_cfg); > for (i = 0; i < nb_option_roms; i++) { > assert(!strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "linuxboot.bin") || > + !strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "linuxboot_dma.bin") || > !strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "multiboot.bin")); > rom_add_option(option_rom[i].name, option_rom[i].bootindex); > } > diff --git a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c > index cdbdfb5..6ac486e 100644 > --- a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c > +++ b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c > @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ static bool is_version_1(void *opaque, int version_id) > return version_id == 1; > } > > -static bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void *opaque) > +bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void *opaque) > { > FWCfgState *s = opaque; > > diff --git a/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h b/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h > index d008112..5c27a1f 100644 > --- a/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h > +++ b/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h > @@ -182,5 +182,6 @@ FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(hwaddr ctl_addr, > hwaddr dma_addr, AddressSpace *dma_as); > > FWCfgState *fw_cfg_find(void); > +bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void *opaque); > > #endif > diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile b/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile > index ce4852a..14e7f71 100644 > --- a/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile > +++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile > @@ -13,15 +13,31 @@ CFLAGS := -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Werror -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-builtin > CFLAGS += -I$(SRC_PATH) > CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, $(CFLAGS), -fno-stack-protector) > CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS_NOPIE) > +ifdef CONFIG_COMPILER_M16 > +CFLAGS += -m16 > +else > +# Attempt to work around the lack of support for -m16 in gcc < 4.9. > +CFLAGS += -m32 -fno-toplevel-reorder > +linuxboot_dma.o-cflags += -include code16gcc.h > +endif > QEMU_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) > > -build-all: multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin kvmvapic.bin > +ASFLAGS += -32 > + > +build-all: multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin linuxboot_dma.bin kvmvapic.bin > > # suppress auto-removal of intermediate files > .SECONDARY: > > +ifdef CONFIG_WIN32 > +LD_EMULATION = i386pe > +CFLAGS += -Wa,-32 > +else > +LD_EMULATION = elf_i386 > +endif > + > %.img: %.o > - $(call quiet-command,$(LD) $(LDFLAGS_NOPIE) -Ttext 0 -e _start -s -o $@ $<," Building $(TARGET_DIR)$@") > + $(call quiet-command,$(LD) $(LDFLAGS_NOPIE) -m $(LD_EMULATION) -Ttext 0 -e _start -s -o $@ $<," Building $(TARGET_DIR)$@") > > %.raw: %.img > $(call quiet-command,$(OBJCOPY) -O binary -j .text $< $@," Building $(TARGET_DIR)$@") > diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h b/pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..9c8d25d > --- /dev/null > +++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h > @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ > +asm( > +".code16gcc\n" > +); > diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c b/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..98d9184 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c > @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ > +/* > + * Linux Boot Option ROM for fw_cfg DMA > + * > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by > + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or > + * (at your option) any later version. > + * > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the > + * GNU General Public License for more details. > + * > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License > + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. > + * > + * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Red Hat Inc. > + * Authors: > + * Marc Marà <marc.mari.barcelo@gmail.com> > + * Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> > + */ > + > +asm( > +".text\n" > +".global _start\n" > +"_start:\n" > +" .short 0xaa55\n" > +" .byte 0\n" /* size in 512 units, filled in by signrom.py */ > +" .byte 0xcb\n" /* far return without prefix */ > +" .org 0x18\n" > +" .short 0\n" > +" .short _pnph\n" > +"_pnph:\n" > +" .ascii \"$PnP\"\n" > +" .byte 0x01\n" > +" .byte (_pnph_len / 16)\n" > +" .short 0x0000\n" > +" .byte 0x00\n" > +" .byte 0x00\n" > +" .long 0x00000000\n" > +" .short _manufacturer\n" > +" .short _product\n" > +" .long 0x00000000\n" > +" .short 0x0000\n" > +" .short 0x0000\n" > +" .short _bev\n" > +" .short 0x0000\n" > +" .short 0x0000\n" > +" .equ _pnph_len, . - _pnph\n" > +"_manufacturer:\n" > +" .asciz \"QEMU\"\n" > +"_product:\n" > +" .asciz \"Linux loader DMA\"\n" > +" .align 4, 0\n" > +"_bev:\n" > +" cli\n" > +" cld\n" > +" jmp load_kernel\n" > +); > + > +#include "../../include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg_keys.h" > + > +/* QEMU_CFG_DMA_CONTROL bits */ > +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR 0x01 > +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ 0x02 > +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP 0x04 > +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT 0x08 > + > +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_ADDR_HIGH 0x514 > +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_ADDR_LOW 0x518 > + > +#define uint64_t unsigned long long > +#define uint32_t unsigned int > +#define uint16_t unsigned short > + > +#define barrier() asm("" : : : "memory") > + > +typedef struct FWCfgDmaAccess { > + uint32_t control; > + uint32_t length; > + uint64_t address; > +} __attribute__((packed)) FWCfgDmaAccess; > + > +static inline void outl(uint32_t value, uint16_t port) > +{ > + asm("outl %0, %w1" : : "a"(value), "Nd"(port)); > +} > + > +static inline void set_es(void *addr) > +{ > + uint32_t seg = (uint32_t)addr >> 4; > + asm("movl %0, %%es" : : "r"(seg)); > +} > + > +#ifdef __clang__ > +#define ADDR32 > +#else > +#define ADDR32 "addr32 " > +#endif > + > +static inline uint16_t readw_es(uint16_t offset) > +{ > + uint16_t val; > + asm(ADDR32 "movw %%es:(%1), %0" : "=r"(val) : "r"((uint32_t)offset)); > + barrier(); > + return val; > +} > + > +static inline uint32_t readl_es(uint16_t offset) > +{ > + uint32_t val; > + asm(ADDR32 "movl %%es:(%1), %0" : "=r"(val) : "r"((uint32_t)offset)); > + barrier(); > + return val; > +} > + > +static inline void writel_es(uint16_t offset, uint32_t val) > +{ > + barrier(); > + asm(ADDR32 "movl %0, %%es:(%1)" : : "r"(val), "r"((uint32_t)offset)); > +} > + > +static inline uint32_t bswap32(uint32_t x) > +{ > + return > + ((x & 0x000000ffU) << 24) | > + ((x & 0x0000ff00U) << 8) | > + ((x & 0x00ff0000U) >> 8) | > + ((x & 0xff000000U) >> 24); > +} > + > +static inline uint64_t bswap64(uint64_t x) > +{ > + return > + ((x & 0x00000000000000ffULL) << 56) | > + ((x & 0x000000000000ff00ULL) << 40) | > + ((x & 0x0000000000ff0000ULL) << 24) | > + ((x & 0x00000000ff000000ULL) << 8) | > + ((x & 0x000000ff00000000ULL) >> 8) | > + ((x & 0x0000ff0000000000ULL) >> 24) | > + ((x & 0x00ff000000000000ULL) >> 40) | > + ((x & 0xff00000000000000ULL) >> 56); > +} > + > +static inline uint64_t cpu_to_be64(uint64_t x) > +{ > + return bswap64(x); > +} > + > +static inline uint32_t cpu_to_be32(uint32_t x) > +{ > + return bswap32(x); > +} > + > +static inline uint32_t be32_to_cpu(uint32_t x) > +{ > + return bswap32(x); > +} > + > +static void bios_cfg_read_entry(void *buf, uint16_t entry, uint32_t len) > +{ > + FWCfgDmaAccess access; > + uint32_t control = (entry << 16) | BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT > + | BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ; > + > + access.address = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)(uint32_t)buf); > + access.length = cpu_to_be32(len); > + access.control = cpu_to_be32(control); > + > + barrier(); > + > + outl(cpu_to_be32((uint32_t)&access), BIOS_CFG_DMA_ADDR_LOW); > + > + while (be32_to_cpu(access.control) & ~BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) { > + barrier(); > + } > +} > + > +/* Return top of memory using BIOS function E801. */ > +static uint32_t get_e801_addr(void) > +{ > + uint16_t ax, bx, cx, dx; > + uint32_t ret; > + > + asm("int $0x15\n" > + : "=a"(ax), "=b"(bx), "=c"(cx), "=d"(dx) > + : "a"(0xe801), "b"(0), "c"(0), "d"(0)); > + > + /* Not SeaBIOS, but in theory a BIOS could return CX=DX=0 in which > + * case we need to use the result from AX & BX instead. > + */ > + if (cx == 0 && dx == 0) { > + cx = ax; > + dx = bx; > + } > + > + if (dx) { > + /* DX = extended memory above 16M, in 64K units. > + * Convert it to bytes and return. > + */ > + ret = ((uint32_t)dx + 256 /* 16M in 64K units */) << 16; > + } else { > + /* This is a fallback path for machines with <= 16MB of RAM, > + * which probably would never be the case, but deal with it > + * anyway. > + * > + * CX = extended memory between 1M and 16M, in kilobytes > + * Convert it to bytes and return. > + */ > + ret = ((uint32_t)cx + 1024 /* 1M in K */) << 10; > + } > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +extern void load_kernel(void) asm("load_kernel"); > +void load_kernel(void) > +{ > + void *setup_addr; > + void *initrd_addr; > + void *kernel_addr; > + void *cmdline_addr; > + uint32_t setup_size; > + uint32_t initrd_size; > + uint32_t kernel_size; > + uint32_t cmdline_size; > + uint32_t initrd_end_page, max_allowed_page; > + uint32_t segment_addr, stack_addr; > + > + bios_cfg_read_entry(&setup_addr, FW_CFG_SETUP_ADDR, 4); > + bios_cfg_read_entry(&setup_size, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, 4); > + bios_cfg_read_entry(setup_addr, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA, setup_size); > + > + set_es(setup_addr); > + > + /* For protocol < 0x203 we don't have initrd_max ... */ > + if (readw_es(0x206) < 0x203) { > + /* ... so we assume initrd_max = 0x37ffffff. */ > + writel_es(0x22c, 0x37ffffff); > + } > + > + bios_cfg_read_entry(&initrd_addr, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, 4); > + bios_cfg_read_entry(&initrd_size, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, 4); > + > + initrd_end_page = ((uint32_t)(initrd_addr + initrd_size) & -4096); > + max_allowed_page = (readl_es(0x22c) & -4096); > + > + if (initrd_end_page != 0 && max_allowed_page != 0 && > + initrd_end_page != max_allowed_page) { > + /* Initrd at the end of memory. Compute better initrd address > + * based on e801 data > + */ > + initrd_addr = (void *)((get_e801_addr() - initrd_size) & -4096); > + writel_es(0x218, (uint32_t)initrd_addr); > + > + } > + > + bios_cfg_read_entry(initrd_addr, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA, initrd_size); > + > + bios_cfg_read_entry(&kernel_addr, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, 4); > + bios_cfg_read_entry(&kernel_size, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, 4); > + bios_cfg_read_entry(kernel_addr, FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA, kernel_size); > + > + bios_cfg_read_entry(&cmdline_addr, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_ADDR, 4); > + bios_cfg_read_entry(&cmdline_size, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, 4); > + bios_cfg_read_entry(cmdline_addr, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA, cmdline_size); > + > + /* Boot linux */ > + segment_addr = ((uint32_t)setup_addr >> 4); > + stack_addr = (uint32_t)(cmdline_addr - setup_addr - 16); > + > + /* As we are changing critical registers, we cannot leave freedom to the > + * compiler. > + */ > + asm("movw %%ax, %%ds\n" > + "movw %%ax, %%es\n" > + "movw %%ax, %%fs\n" > + "movw %%ax, %%gs\n" > + "movw %%ax, %%ss\n" > + "movl %%ebx, %%esp\n" > + "addw $0x20, %%ax\n" > + "pushw %%ax\n" /* CS */ > + "pushw $0\n" /* IP */ > + /* Clear registers and jump to Linux */ > + "xor %%ebx, %%ebx\n" > + "xor %%ecx, %%ecx\n" > + "xor %%edx, %%edx\n" > + "xor %%edi, %%edi\n" > + "xor %%ebp, %%ebp\n" > + "lretw\n" > + : : "a"(segment_addr), "b"(stack_addr)); > +} > -- > 2.5.5 -- Richard Jones, Virtualization Group, Red Hat http://people.redhat.com/~rjones Read my programming and virtualization blog: http://rwmj.wordpress.com libguestfs lets you edit virtual machines. Supports shell scripting, bindings from many languages. http://libguestfs.org ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version 2016-05-27 14:09 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-27 14:16 ` Richard W.M. Jones @ 2016-06-10 21:45 ` Richard W.M. Jones 2016-06-13 8:22 ` Paolo Bonzini 1 sibling, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread From: Richard W.M. Jones @ 2016-06-10 21:45 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Paolo Bonzini; +Cc: qemu-devel, Marc Marí On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 04:09:32PM +0200, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > From: Marc Marí <markmb@redhat.com> > > This optionrom is based on linuxboot.S. > > Signed-off-by: Marc Marí <markmb@redhat.com> > Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> > Message-Id: <1464027093-24073-2-git-send-email-rjones@redhat.com> > [Add -fno-toplevel-reorder and fix Win32 compilation. - Paolo] > Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [...] Hi Paolo, Did this patch get dropped again? It hasn't appeared upstream. Rich. -- Richard Jones, Virtualization Group, Red Hat http://people.redhat.com/~rjones Read my programming and virtualization blog: http://rwmj.wordpress.com virt-top is 'top' for virtual machines. Tiny program with many powerful monitoring features, net stats, disk stats, logging, etc. http://people.redhat.com/~rjones/virt-top ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version 2016-06-10 21:45 ` Richard W.M. Jones @ 2016-06-13 8:22 ` Paolo Bonzini 0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2016-06-13 8:22 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Richard W.M. Jones; +Cc: qemu-devel, Marc Marí On 10/06/2016 23:45, Richard W.M. Jones wrote: > Hi Paolo, > > Did this patch get dropped again? It hasn't appeared upstream. Yes, some versions of clang don't support -m16. It needs to be tested. I still want to get it in 2.7, but I have to set aside some time. Paolo ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PULL v2 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 14:09 [Qemu-devel] [PULL v2 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-27 14:09 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version Paolo Bonzini @ 2016-05-27 15:30 ` Peter Maydell 2016-05-27 15:37 ` Paolo Bonzini 1 sibling, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread From: Peter Maydell @ 2016-05-27 15:30 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Paolo Bonzini; +Cc: QEMU Developers On 27 May 2016 at 15:09, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> wrote: > The following changes since commit 2c56d06bafd8933d2a9c6e0aeb5d45f7c1fb5616: > > Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging (2016-05-26 14:29:30 +0100) > > are available in the git repository at: > > git://github.com/bonzini/qemu.git tags/for-upstream > > for you to fetch changes up to 103876bc5e1ea67eec386461114df5c953110e34: > > exec: hide mr->ram_addr from qemu_get_ram_ptr users (2016-05-27 16:07:32 +0200) > > ---------------------------------------------------------------- > * docs/atomics fixes and atomic_rcu_* optimization (Emilio) > * NBD bugfix (Eric) > * Memory fixes and cleanups (Paolo, Paul) > * scsi-block support for SCSI status, including persistent > reservations (Paolo) > * linuxboot support for fw_cfg DMA (Marc, Richard Jones) > * kvm_stat moves to the Linux repository > * SCSI bug fixes (Peter, Prasad) > * Killing qemu_char_get_next_serial, non-ARM parts (Xiaoqiang) > > ---------------------------------------------------------------- This version fails on the "retypedefing a typedef" clang warning: /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-for-merges/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c:73:3: error: redefinition of typedef 'SCSIDiskClass' is a C11 feature [-Werror,-Wtypedef-redefinition] } SCSIDiskClass; ^ /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-for-merges/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c:66:30: note: previous definition is here typedef struct SCSIDiskClass SCSIDiskClass; ^ 1 error generated. thanks -- PMM ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PULL v2 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 15:30 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL v2 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 Peter Maydell @ 2016-05-27 15:37 ` Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-28 11:21 ` Fam Zheng 0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2016-05-27 15:37 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Peter Maydell; +Cc: QEMU Developers On 27/05/2016 17:30, Peter Maydell wrote: > This version fails on the "retypedefing a typedef" clang warning: > > /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-for-merges/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c:73:3: error: > redefinition of typedef 'SCSIDiskClass' is a C11 feature > [-Werror,-Wtypedef-redefinition] > } SCSIDiskClass; > ^ > /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-for-merges/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c:66:30: note: > previous definition is here > typedef struct SCSIDiskClass SCSIDiskClass; > ^ > 1 error generated. Ugh, I am so much waiting for the docker series to get in... Paolo ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PULL v2 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 15:37 ` Paolo Bonzini @ 2016-05-28 11:21 ` Fam Zheng 0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread From: Fam Zheng @ 2016-05-28 11:21 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Paolo Bonzini; +Cc: Peter Maydell, QEMU Developers On Fri, 05/27 17:37, Paolo Bonzini wrote: > > > On 27/05/2016 17:30, Peter Maydell wrote: > > This version fails on the "retypedefing a typedef" clang warning: > > > > /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-for-merges/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c:73:3: error: > > redefinition of typedef 'SCSIDiskClass' is a C11 feature > > [-Werror,-Wtypedef-redefinition] > > } SCSIDiskClass; > > ^ > > /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-for-merges/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c:66:30: note: > > previous definition is here > > typedef struct SCSIDiskClass SCSIDiskClass; > > ^ > > 1 error generated. > > Ugh, I am so much waiting for the docker series to get in... If you could ack this one patch: https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-05/msg05027.html the next PULL will be sent :) Fam ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* [Qemu-devel] [PULL 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 @ 2016-05-27 10:06 Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-27 10:06 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version Paolo Bonzini 0 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2016-05-27 10:06 UTC (permalink / raw) To: qemu-devel The following changes since commit b75536c9fa742f887304769d0608557bb8e3a27f: blockjob: Remove BlockJob.bs (2016-05-25 19:04:21 +0200) are available in the git repository at: git://github.com/bonzini/qemu.git tags/for-upstream for you to fetch changes up to 7052033834d4c2d7ade147cf5b045be6eaf07113: exec: hide mr->ram_addr from qemu_get_ram_ptr users (2016-05-27 11:55:23 +0200) ---------------------------------------------------------------- * docs/atomics fixes and atomic_rcu_* optimization (Emilio) * NBD bugfix (Eric) * Memory fixes and cleanups (Paolo, Paul) * scsi-block support for SCSI status, including persistent reservations (Paolo) * linuxboot support for fw_cfg DMA (Marc, Richard Jones) * kvm_stat moves to the Linux repository * SCSI bug fixes (Peter, Prasad) * Killing qemu_char_get_next_serial, non-ARM parts (Xiaoqiang) ---------------------------------------------------------------- Emilio G. Cota (3): docs/atomics: update atomic_read/set comparison with Linux atomics: emit an smp_read_barrier_depends() barrier only for Alpha and Thread Sanitizer atomics: do not emit consume barrier for atomic_rcu_read Eric Blake (1): nbd: Don't trim unrequested bytes Fam Zheng (1): scsi-generic: Merge block max xfer len in INQUIRY response Marc Marí (1): Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version Paolo Bonzini (13): Revert "memory: Drop FlatRange.romd_mode" kvm_stat: Remove bt: rewrite csrhci_write to avoid out-of-bounds writes docs/atomics: update comparison with Linux scsi-disk: introduce a common base class scsi-disk: introduce dma_readv and dma_writev scsi-disk: add need_fua_emulation to SCSIDiskClass scsi-disk: introduce scsi_disk_req_check_error scsi-block: always use SG_IO memory: remove qemu_get_ram_fd, qemu_set_ram_fd, qemu_ram_block_host_ptr exec: remove ram_addr argument from qemu_ram_block_from_host memory: split memory_region_from_host from qemu_ram_addr_from_host exec: hide mr->ram_addr from qemu_get_ram_ptr users Paul Durrant (1): xen-hvm: ignore background I/O sections Peter Lieven (1): block/iscsi: avoid potential overflow of acb->task->cdb Prasad J Pandit (5): scsi: pvscsi: check command descriptor ring buffer size (CVE-2016-4952) scsi: mptsas: infinite loop while fetching requests scsi: megasas: use appropriate property buffer size scsi: megasas: initialise local configuration data buffer scsi: megasas: check 'read_queue_head' index value xiaoqiang zhao (5): hw/char: QOM'ify escc.c hw/char: QOM'ify etraxfs_ser.c hw/char: QOM'ify lm32_juart.c hw/char: QOM'ify lm32_uart.c hw/char: QOM'ify milkymist-uart.c .gitignore | 4 + Makefile | 11 +- block/iscsi.c | 7 + configure | 20 + cputlb.c | 3 +- docs/atomics.txt | 38 +- exec.c | 110 ++--- hw/bt/hci-csr.c | 67 +++- hw/char/escc.c | 30 +- hw/char/etraxfs_ser.c | 27 +- hw/char/lm32_juart.c | 17 +- hw/char/lm32_uart.c | 28 +- hw/char/milkymist-uart.c | 10 +- hw/cris/axis_dev88.c | 4 +- hw/i386/pc.c | 10 +- hw/lm32/lm32.h | 19 +- hw/lm32/lm32_boards.c | 9 +- hw/lm32/milkymist-hw.h | 4 +- hw/lm32/milkymist.c | 4 +- hw/misc/ivshmem.c | 5 +- hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c | 2 +- hw/scsi/megasas.c | 6 +- hw/scsi/mptsas.c | 9 +- hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c | 412 +++++++++++++------ hw/scsi/scsi-generic.c | 12 + hw/scsi/vmw_pvscsi.c | 24 +- hw/virtio/vhost-user.c | 25 +- include/exec/cpu-common.h | 4 +- include/exec/memory.h | 36 +- include/exec/ram_addr.h | 3 - include/hw/cris/etraxfs.h | 16 + include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h | 1 + include/qemu/atomic.h | 25 +- memory.c | 43 +- migration/postcopy-ram.c | 3 +- nbd/server.c | 20 +- pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile | 19 +- pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h | 3 + pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c | 291 ++++++++++++++ scripts/dump-guest-memory.py | 19 +- scripts/kvm/kvm_stat | 825 -------------------------------------- scripts/kvm/kvm_stat.texi | 55 --- target-i386/kvm.c | 6 +- xen-hvm.c | 14 +- 44 files changed, 1055 insertions(+), 1245 deletions(-) create mode 100644 pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h create mode 100644 pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c delete mode 100755 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat delete mode 100644 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat.texi -- 2.5.5 ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
* [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version 2016-05-27 10:06 [Qemu-devel] [PULL " Paolo Bonzini @ 2016-05-27 10:06 ` Paolo Bonzini 0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2016-05-27 10:06 UTC (permalink / raw) To: qemu-devel; +Cc: Marc Marí, Richard W.M. Jones From: Marc Marí <markmb@redhat.com> This optionrom is based on linuxboot.S. Signed-off-by: Marc Marí <markmb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1464027093-24073-2-git-send-email-rjones@redhat.com> [Add -fno-toplevel-reorder. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> --- .gitignore | 4 + Makefile | 2 +- configure | 20 +++ hw/i386/pc.c | 10 +- hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c | 2 +- include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h | 1 + pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile | 19 ++- pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h | 3 + pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c | 291 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 346 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) create mode 100644 pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h create mode 100644 pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 88a80ff..101d1e0 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.bin /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.raw /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.img +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.asm +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.bin +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.raw +/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.img /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.asm /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.bin /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.raw diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index a5d7e62..3a9782e 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ efi-e1000.rom efi-eepro100.rom efi-ne2k_pci.rom \ efi-pcnet.rom efi-rtl8139.rom efi-virtio.rom \ qemu-icon.bmp qemu_logo_no_text.svg \ bamboo.dtb petalogix-s3adsp1800.dtb petalogix-ml605.dtb \ -multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin kvmvapic.bin \ +multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin linuxboot_dma.bin kvmvapic.bin \ s390-ccw.img \ spapr-rtas.bin slof.bin \ palcode-clipper \ diff --git a/configure b/configure index b5aab72..6d4cbbd 100755 --- a/configure +++ b/configure @@ -237,6 +237,7 @@ fortify_source="" strip_opt="yes" tcg_interpreter="no" bigendian="no" +compiler_m16="no" mingw32="no" gcov="no" gcov_tool="gcov" @@ -1524,6 +1525,21 @@ if test "$static" = "yes" ; then fi fi +# Check if the compiler supports -m16 to generate i8086 binaries. +# +# GCC < 4.9 didn't, so we have to work around that when building the +# linuxboot_dma option ROM. When GCC < 4.9 is considered sufficiently +# old that we no longer care about it, we can remove this section and +# CONFIG_COMPILER_M16 which will simplify the build. +if [ "$cpu" = "i386" -o "$cpu" = "x86_64" ] ; then + cat > $TMPC << EOF +int main(void) { return 0; } +EOF + if compile_prog "-m16" "" ; then + compiler_m16=yes + fi +fi + # Unconditional check for compiler __thread support cat > $TMPC << EOF static __thread int tls_var; @@ -4780,6 +4796,7 @@ fi echo "module support $modules" echo "host CPU $cpu" echo "host big endian $bigendian" +echo "compiler has -m16 $compiler_m16" echo "target list $target_list" echo "tcg debug enabled $debug_tcg" echo "gprof enabled $gprof" @@ -4928,6 +4945,9 @@ fi if test "$bigendian" = "yes" ; then echo "HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN=y" >> $config_host_mak fi +if test "$compiler_m16" = "yes" ; then + echo "CONFIG_COMPILER_M16=y" >> $config_host_mak +fi if test "$mingw32" = "yes" ; then echo "CONFIG_WIN32=y" >> $config_host_mak rc_version=`cat $source_path/VERSION` diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c index e29ccc8..2ab7b42 100644 --- a/hw/i386/pc.c +++ b/hw/i386/pc.c @@ -1000,8 +1000,13 @@ static void load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms, fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, setup_size); fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA, setup, setup_size); - option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot.bin"; - option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0; + if (fw_cfg_dma_enabled(fw_cfg)) { + option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot_dma.bin"; + option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0; + } else { + option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot.bin"; + option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0; + } nb_option_roms++; } @@ -1264,6 +1269,7 @@ void xen_load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms) load_linux(pcms, fw_cfg); for (i = 0; i < nb_option_roms; i++) { assert(!strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "linuxboot.bin") || + !strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "linuxboot_dma.bin") || !strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "multiboot.bin")); rom_add_option(option_rom[i].name, option_rom[i].bootindex); } diff --git a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c index cdbdfb5..6ac486e 100644 --- a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c +++ b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c @@ -552,7 +552,7 @@ static bool is_version_1(void *opaque, int version_id) return version_id == 1; } -static bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void *opaque) +bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void *opaque) { FWCfgState *s = opaque; diff --git a/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h b/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h index d008112..5c27a1f 100644 --- a/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h +++ b/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h @@ -182,5 +182,6 @@ FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(hwaddr ctl_addr, hwaddr dma_addr, AddressSpace *dma_as); FWCfgState *fw_cfg_find(void); +bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void *opaque); #endif diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile b/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile index ce4852a..2b11cd3 100644 --- a/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile +++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/Makefile @@ -13,15 +13,30 @@ CFLAGS := -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Werror -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-builtin CFLAGS += -I$(SRC_PATH) CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, $(CFLAGS), -fno-stack-protector) CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS_NOPIE) +ifdef CONFIG_COMPILER_M16 +CFLAGS += -m16 +else +# Attempt to work around the lack of support for -m16 in gcc < 4.9. +CFLAGS += -m32 -fno-toplevel-reorder +linuxboot_dma.o-cflags += -include code16gcc.h +endif QEMU_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) -build-all: multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin kvmvapic.bin +ASFLAGS += -32 + +build-all: multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin linuxboot_dma.bin kvmvapic.bin # suppress auto-removal of intermediate files .SECONDARY: +ifdef CONFIG_WIN32 +LD_EMULATION = i386pe +else +LD_EMULATION = elf_i386 +endif + %.img: %.o - $(call quiet-command,$(LD) $(LDFLAGS_NOPIE) -Ttext 0 -e _start -s -o $@ $<," Building $(TARGET_DIR)$@") + $(call quiet-command,$(LD) $(LDFLAGS_NOPIE) -m $(LD_EMULATION) -Ttext 0 -e _start -s -o $@ $<," Building $(TARGET_DIR)$@") %.raw: %.img $(call quiet-command,$(OBJCOPY) -O binary -j .text $< $@," Building $(TARGET_DIR)$@") diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h b/pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9c8d25d --- /dev/null +++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/code16gcc.h @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +asm( +".code16gcc\n" +); diff --git a/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c b/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7057ead --- /dev/null +++ b/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.c @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ +/* + * Linux Boot Option ROM for fw_cfg DMA + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + * + * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Red Hat Inc. + * Authors: + * Marc Marà <marc.mari.barcelo@gmail.com> + * Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> + */ + +asm( +".text\n" +".global _start\n" +"_start:\n" +" .short 0xaa55\n" +" .byte 0\n" /* size in 512 units, filled in by signrom.py */ +" .byte 0xcb\n" /* far return without prefix */ +" .org 0x18\n" +" .short 0\n" +" .short _pnph\n" +"_pnph:\n" +" .ascii \"$PnP\"\n" +" .byte 0x01\n" +" .byte (_pnph_len / 16)\n" +" .short 0x0000\n" +" .byte 0x00\n" +" .byte 0x00\n" +" .long 0x00000000\n" +" .short _manufacturer\n" +" .short _product\n" +" .long 0x00000000\n" +" .short 0x0000\n" +" .short 0x0000\n" +" .short _bev\n" +" .short 0x0000\n" +" .short 0x0000\n" +" .equ _pnph_len, . - _pnph\n" +"_manufacturer:\n" +" .asciz \"QEMU\"\n" +"_product:\n" +" .asciz \"Linux loader DMA\"\n" +" .align 4, 0\n" +"_bev:\n" +" cli\n" +" cld\n" +" jmp load_kernel\n" +); + +#include "../../include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg_keys.h" + +/* QEMU_CFG_DMA_CONTROL bits */ +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR 0x01 +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ 0x02 +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP 0x04 +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT 0x08 + +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_ADDR_HIGH 0x514 +#define BIOS_CFG_DMA_ADDR_LOW 0x518 + +#define uint64_t unsigned long long +#define uint32_t unsigned int +#define uint16_t unsigned short + +#define barrier() asm("" : : : "memory") + +typedef struct FWCfgDmaAccess { + uint32_t control; + uint32_t length; + uint64_t address; +} __attribute__((packed)) FWCfgDmaAccess; + +static inline void outl(uint32_t value, uint16_t port) +{ + asm("outl %0, %w1" : : "a"(value), "Nd"(port)); +} + +static inline void set_es(void *addr) +{ + uint32_t seg = (uint32_t)addr >> 4; + asm("movl %0, %%es" : : "r"(seg)); +} + +#ifdef __clang__ +#define ADDR32 +#else +#define ADDR32 "addr32 " +#endif + +static inline uint16_t readw_es(uint16_t offset) +{ + uint16_t val; + asm(ADDR32 "movw %%es:(%1), %0" : "=r"(val) : "r"((uint32_t)offset)); + barrier(); + return val; +} + +static inline uint32_t readl_es(uint16_t offset) +{ + uint32_t val; + asm(ADDR32 "movl %%es:(%1), %0" : "=r"(val) : "r"((uint32_t)offset)); + barrier(); + return val; +} + +static inline void writel_es(uint16_t offset, uint32_t val) +{ + barrier(); + asm(ADDR32 "movl %0, %%es:(%1)" : : "r"(val), "r"((uint32_t)offset)); +} + +static inline uint32_t bswap32(uint32_t x) +{ + return + ((x & 0x000000ffU) << 24) | + ((x & 0x0000ff00U) << 8) | + ((x & 0x00ff0000U) >> 8) | + ((x & 0xff000000U) >> 24); +} + +static inline uint64_t bswap64(uint64_t x) +{ + return + ((x & 0x00000000000000ffULL) << 56) | + ((x & 0x000000000000ff00ULL) << 40) | + ((x & 0x0000000000ff0000ULL) << 24) | + ((x & 0x00000000ff000000ULL) << 8) | + ((x & 0x000000ff00000000ULL) >> 8) | + ((x & 0x0000ff0000000000ULL) >> 24) | + ((x & 0x00ff000000000000ULL) >> 40) | + ((x & 0xff00000000000000ULL) >> 56); +} + +static inline uint64_t cpu_to_be64(uint64_t x) +{ + return bswap64(x); +} + +static inline uint32_t cpu_to_be32(uint32_t x) +{ + return bswap32(x); +} + +static inline uint32_t be32_to_cpu(uint32_t x) +{ + return bswap32(x); +} + +static void bios_cfg_read_entry(void *buf, uint16_t entry, uint32_t len) +{ + FWCfgDmaAccess access; + uint32_t control = (entry << 16) | BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT + | BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ; + + access.address = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)(uint32_t)buf); + access.length = cpu_to_be32(len); + access.control = cpu_to_be32(control); + + barrier(); + + outl(cpu_to_be32((uint32_t)&access), BIOS_CFG_DMA_ADDR_LOW); + + while (be32_to_cpu(access.control) & ~BIOS_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) { + barrier(); + } +} + +/* Return top of memory using BIOS function E801. */ +static uint32_t get_e801_addr(void) +{ + uint16_t ax, bx, cx, dx; + uint32_t ret; + + asm("int $0x15\n" + : "=a"(ax), "=b"(bx), "=c"(cx), "=d"(dx) + : "a"(0xe801), "b"(0), "c"(0), "d"(0)); + + /* Not SeaBIOS, but in theory a BIOS could return CX=DX=0 in which + * case we need to use the result from AX & BX instead. + */ + if (cx == 0 && dx == 0) { + cx = ax; + dx = bx; + } + + if (dx) { + /* DX = extended memory above 16M, in 64K units. + * Convert it to bytes and return. + */ + ret = ((uint32_t)dx + 256 /* 16M in 64K units */) << 16; + } else { + /* This is a fallback path for machines with <= 16MB of RAM, + * which probably would never be the case, but deal with it + * anyway. + * + * CX = extended memory between 1M and 16M, in kilobytes + * Convert it to bytes and return. + */ + ret = ((uint32_t)cx + 1024 /* 1M in K */) << 10; + } + + return ret; +} + +void load_kernel(void) +{ + void *setup_addr; + void *initrd_addr; + void *kernel_addr; + void *cmdline_addr; + uint32_t setup_size; + uint32_t initrd_size; + uint32_t kernel_size; + uint32_t cmdline_size; + uint32_t initrd_end_page, max_allowed_page; + uint32_t segment_addr, stack_addr; + + bios_cfg_read_entry(&setup_addr, FW_CFG_SETUP_ADDR, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(&setup_size, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(setup_addr, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA, setup_size); + + set_es(setup_addr); + + /* For protocol < 0x203 we don't have initrd_max ... */ + if (readw_es(0x206) < 0x203) { + /* ... so we assume initrd_max = 0x37ffffff. */ + writel_es(0x22c, 0x37ffffff); + } + + bios_cfg_read_entry(&initrd_addr, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(&initrd_size, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, 4); + + initrd_end_page = ((uint32_t)(initrd_addr + initrd_size) & -4096); + max_allowed_page = (readl_es(0x22c) & -4096); + + if (initrd_end_page != 0 && max_allowed_page != 0 && + initrd_end_page != max_allowed_page) { + /* Initrd at the end of memory. Compute better initrd address + * based on e801 data + */ + initrd_addr = (void *)((get_e801_addr() - initrd_size) & -4096); + writel_es(0x218, (uint32_t)initrd_addr); + + } + + bios_cfg_read_entry(initrd_addr, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA, initrd_size); + + bios_cfg_read_entry(&kernel_addr, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(&kernel_size, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(kernel_addr, FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA, kernel_size); + + bios_cfg_read_entry(&cmdline_addr, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_ADDR, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(&cmdline_size, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, 4); + bios_cfg_read_entry(cmdline_addr, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA, cmdline_size); + + /* Boot linux */ + segment_addr = ((uint32_t)setup_addr >> 4); + stack_addr = (uint32_t)(cmdline_addr - setup_addr - 16); + + /* As we are changing critical registers, we cannot leave freedom to the + * compiler. + */ + asm("movw %%ax, %%ds\n" + "movw %%ax, %%es\n" + "movw %%ax, %%fs\n" + "movw %%ax, %%gs\n" + "movw %%ax, %%ss\n" + "movl %%ebx, %%esp\n" + "addw $0x20, %%ax\n" + "pushw %%ax\n" /* CS */ + "pushw $0\n" /* IP */ + /* Clear registers and jump to Linux */ + "xor %%ebx, %%ebx\n" + "xor %%ecx, %%ecx\n" + "xor %%edx, %%edx\n" + "xor %%edi, %%edi\n" + "xor %%ebp, %%ebp\n" + "lretw\n" + : : "a"(segment_addr), "b"(stack_addr)); +} -- 2.5.5 ^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2016-06-13 8:22 UTC | newest] Thread overview: 9+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed -- links below jump to the message on this page -- 2016-05-27 14:09 [Qemu-devel] [PULL v2 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-27 14:09 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-27 14:16 ` Richard W.M. Jones 2016-06-10 21:45 ` Richard W.M. Jones 2016-06-13 8:22 ` Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-27 15:30 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL v2 00/31] Misc changes for 2016-05-27 Peter Maydell 2016-05-27 15:37 ` Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-28 11:21 ` Fam Zheng -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below -- 2016-05-27 10:06 [Qemu-devel] [PULL " Paolo Bonzini 2016-05-27 10:06 ` [Qemu-devel] [PULL 01/31] Add optionrom compatible with fw_cfg DMA version Paolo Bonzini
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