[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3] migration: always initial ram_counters for a new migration

[Ivan Ren <renyime@gmail.com>]

From: Ivan Ren <ivanren@tencent.com>

This patch fix a multifd migration bug in migration speed calculation, this
problem can be reproduced as follows:
1. start a vm and give a heavy memory write stress to prevent the vm be
   successfully migrated to destination
2. begin a migration with multifd
3. migrate for a long time [actually, this can be measured by transferred bytes]
4. migrate cancel
5. begin a new migration with multifd, the migration will directly run into
   migration_completion phase

Reason as follows:

Migration update bandwidth and s->threshold_size in function
migration_update_counters after BUFFER_DELAY time:

    current_bytes = migration_total_bytes(s);
    transferred = current_bytes - s->iteration_initial_bytes;
    time_spent = current_time - s->iteration_start_time;
    bandwidth = (double)transferred / time_spent;
    s->threshold_size = bandwidth * s->parameters.downtime_limit;

In multifd migration, migration_total_bytes function return
qemu_ftell(s->to_dst_file) + ram_counters.multifd_bytes.
s->iteration_initial_bytes will be initialized to 0 at every new migration,
but ram_counters is a global variable, and history migration data will be
accumulated. So if the ram_counters.multifd_bytes is big enough, it may lead
pending_size >= s->threshold_size become false in migration_iteration_run
after the first migration_update_counters.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Ren <ivanren@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
---
v2->v3:
- fix the bug of update_iteration_initial_status function prototype

v1->v2:
- Add interface update_iteration_initial_status to update statistic fields
  at the same time to avoid info mismatch lead wrong calculation result.

 migration/migration.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++------
 migration/savevm.c    |  1 +
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index 8a607fe1e2..bea9b1d796 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -1908,6 +1908,11 @@ static bool migrate_prepare(MigrationState *s, bool blk, bool blk_inc,
     }
 
     migrate_init(s);
+    /*
+     * set ram_counters memory to zero for a
+     * new migration
+     */
+    memset(&ram_counters, 0, sizeof(ram_counters));
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -3025,6 +3030,17 @@ static void migration_calculate_complete(MigrationState *s)
     }
 }
 
+static void update_iteration_initial_status(MigrationState *s)
+{
+    /*
+     * Update these three fields at the same time to avoid mismatch info lead
+     * wrong speed calculation.
+     */
+    s->iteration_start_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+    s->iteration_initial_bytes = migration_total_bytes(s);
+    s->iteration_initial_pages = ram_get_total_transferred_pages();
+}
+
 static void migration_update_counters(MigrationState *s,
                                       int64_t current_time)
 {
@@ -3060,9 +3076,7 @@ static void migration_update_counters(MigrationState *s,
 
     qemu_file_reset_rate_limit(s->to_dst_file);
 
-    s->iteration_start_time = current_time;
-    s->iteration_initial_bytes = current_bytes;
-    s->iteration_initial_pages = ram_get_total_transferred_pages();
+    update_iteration_initial_status(s);
 
     trace_migrate_transferred(transferred, time_spent,
                               bandwidth, s->threshold_size);
@@ -3186,7 +3200,7 @@ static void *migration_thread(void *opaque)
     rcu_register_thread();
 
     object_ref(OBJECT(s));
-    s->iteration_start_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+    update_iteration_initial_status(s);
 
     qemu_savevm_state_header(s->to_dst_file);
 
@@ -3251,8 +3265,7 @@ static void *migration_thread(void *opaque)
              * the local variables. This is important to avoid
              * breaking transferred_bytes and bandwidth calculation
              */
-            s->iteration_start_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
-            s->iteration_initial_bytes = 0;
+            update_iteration_initial_status(s);
         }
 
         current_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
diff --git a/migration/savevm.c b/migration/savevm.c
index 79ed44d475..480c511b19 100644
--- a/migration/savevm.c
+++ b/migration/savevm.c
@@ -1424,6 +1424,7 @@ static int qemu_savevm_state(QEMUFile *f, Error **errp)
     }
 
     migrate_init(ms);
+    memset(&ram_counters, 0, sizeof(ram_counters));
     ms->to_dst_file = f;
 
     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-- 
2.17.2 (Apple Git-113)