From: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
Cedric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>, Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>,
Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>,
Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>,
"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>,
Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>, Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>,
Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Subject: [PATCH V6 01/21] vfio-pci: preserve MSI
Date: Wed, 2 Jul 2025 14:58:38 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1751493538-202042-2-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1751493538-202042-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Save the MSI message area as part of vfio-pci vmstate, and preserve the
interrupt and notifier eventfd's. migrate_incoming loads the MSI data,
then the vfio-pci post_load handler finds the eventfds in CPR state,
rebuilds vector data structures, and attaches the interrupts to the new
KVM instance.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
---
hw/vfio/pci.h | 2 +
include/hw/vfio/vfio-cpr.h | 8 ++++
hw/vfio/cpr.c | 97 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
hw/vfio/pci.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
4 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.h b/hw/vfio/pci.h
index 5ba7330..495fae7 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.h
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.h
@@ -218,6 +218,8 @@ void vfio_pci_add_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, VFIOMSIVector *vector,
void vfio_pci_prepare_kvm_msi_virq_batch(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev);
void vfio_pci_commit_kvm_msi_virq_batch(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev);
bool vfio_pci_intx_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp);
+void vfio_pci_msix_set_notifiers(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev);
+void vfio_pci_msi_set_handler(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr);
uint32_t vfio_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *pdev, uint32_t addr, int len);
void vfio_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *pdev,
diff --git a/include/hw/vfio/vfio-cpr.h b/include/hw/vfio/vfio-cpr.h
index 8bf85b9..25e74ee 100644
--- a/include/hw/vfio/vfio-cpr.h
+++ b/include/hw/vfio/vfio-cpr.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
struct VFIOContainer;
struct VFIOContainerBase;
struct VFIOGroup;
+struct VFIOPCIDevice;
typedef struct VFIOContainerCPR {
Error *blocker;
@@ -52,6 +53,13 @@ void vfio_cpr_giommu_remap(struct VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer,
bool vfio_cpr_ram_discard_register_listener(
struct VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer, MemoryRegionSection *section);
+void vfio_cpr_save_vector_fd(struct VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, const char *name,
+ int nr, int fd);
+int vfio_cpr_load_vector_fd(struct VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, const char *name,
+ int nr);
+void vfio_cpr_delete_vector_fd(struct VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, const char *name,
+ int nr);
+
extern const VMStateDescription vfio_cpr_pci_vmstate;
#endif /* HW_VFIO_VFIO_CPR_H */
diff --git a/hw/vfio/cpr.c b/hw/vfio/cpr.c
index fdbb58e..e467373 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/cpr.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/cpr.c
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
#include "hw/vfio/vfio-device.h"
#include "hw/vfio/vfio-cpr.h"
#include "hw/vfio/pci.h"
+#include "hw/pci/msix.h"
+#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
#include "migration/cpr.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "system/runstate.h"
@@ -40,6 +42,69 @@ void vfio_cpr_unregister_container(VFIOContainerBase *bcontainer)
migration_remove_notifier(&bcontainer->cpr_reboot_notifier);
}
+#define STRDUP_VECTOR_FD_NAME(vdev, name) \
+ g_strdup_printf("%s_%s", (vdev)->vbasedev.name, (name))
+
+void vfio_cpr_save_vector_fd(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, const char *name, int nr,
+ int fd)
+{
+ g_autofree char *fdname = STRDUP_VECTOR_FD_NAME(vdev, name);
+ cpr_save_fd(fdname, nr, fd);
+}
+
+int vfio_cpr_load_vector_fd(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, const char *name, int nr)
+{
+ g_autofree char *fdname = STRDUP_VECTOR_FD_NAME(vdev, name);
+ return cpr_find_fd(fdname, nr);
+}
+
+void vfio_cpr_delete_vector_fd(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, const char *name, int nr)
+{
+ g_autofree char *fdname = STRDUP_VECTOR_FD_NAME(vdev, name);
+ cpr_delete_fd(fdname, nr);
+}
+
+static void vfio_cpr_claim_vectors(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr_vectors,
+ bool msix)
+{
+ int i, fd;
+ bool pending = false;
+ PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
+
+ vdev->nr_vectors = nr_vectors;
+ vdev->msi_vectors = g_new0(VFIOMSIVector, nr_vectors);
+ vdev->interrupt = msix ? VFIO_INT_MSIX : VFIO_INT_MSI;
+
+ vfio_pci_prepare_kvm_msi_virq_batch(vdev);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_vectors; i++) {
+ VFIOMSIVector *vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[i];
+
+ fd = vfio_cpr_load_vector_fd(vdev, "interrupt", i);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ vfio_pci_vector_init(vdev, i);
+ vfio_pci_msi_set_handler(vdev, i);
+ }
+
+ if (vfio_cpr_load_vector_fd(vdev, "kvm_interrupt", i) >= 0) {
+ vfio_pci_add_kvm_msi_virq(vdev, vector, i, msix);
+ } else {
+ vdev->msi_vectors[i].virq = -1;
+ }
+
+ if (msix && msix_is_pending(pdev, i) && msix_is_masked(pdev, i)) {
+ set_bit(i, vdev->msix->pending);
+ pending = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ vfio_pci_commit_kvm_msi_virq_batch(vdev);
+
+ if (msix) {
+ memory_region_set_enabled(&pdev->msix_pba_mmio, pending);
+ }
+}
+
/*
* The kernel may change non-emulated config bits. Exclude them from the
* changed-bits check in get_pci_config_device.
@@ -58,13 +123,45 @@ static int vfio_cpr_pci_pre_load(void *opaque)
return 0;
}
+static int vfio_cpr_pci_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+ VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque;
+ PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
+ int nr_vectors;
+
+ if (msix_enabled(pdev)) {
+ vfio_pci_msix_set_notifiers(vdev);
+ nr_vectors = vdev->msix->entries;
+ vfio_cpr_claim_vectors(vdev, nr_vectors, true);
+
+ } else if (msi_enabled(pdev)) {
+ nr_vectors = msi_nr_vectors_allocated(pdev);
+ vfio_cpr_claim_vectors(vdev, nr_vectors, false);
+
+ } else if (vfio_pci_read_config(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, 1)) {
+ g_assert_not_reached(); /* completed in a subsequent patch */
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool pci_msix_present(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+ PCIDevice *pdev = opaque;
+
+ return msix_present(pdev);
+}
+
const VMStateDescription vfio_cpr_pci_vmstate = {
.name = "vfio-cpr-pci",
.version_id = 0,
.minimum_version_id = 0,
.pre_load = vfio_cpr_pci_pre_load,
+ .post_load = vfio_cpr_pci_post_load,
.needed = cpr_incoming_needed,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(pdev, VFIOPCIDevice),
+ VMSTATE_MSIX_TEST(pdev, VFIOPCIDevice, pci_msix_present),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index fa25bde..5f9f264 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h"
+#include "hw/vfio/vfio-cpr.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "migration/cpr.h"
#include "qobject/qdict.h"
@@ -57,20 +58,33 @@ static void vfio_disable_interrupts(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev);
static void vfio_mmap_set_enabled(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, bool enabled);
static void vfio_msi_disable_common(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev);
+/* Create new or reuse existing eventfd */
static bool vfio_notifier_init(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, EventNotifier *e,
const char *name, int nr, Error **errp)
{
- int ret = event_notifier_init(e, 0);
+ int fd, ret;
+ fd = vfio_cpr_load_vector_fd(vdev, name, nr);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ event_notifier_init_fd(e, fd);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ ret = event_notifier_init(e, 0);
if (ret) {
error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "vfio_notifier_init %s failed", name);
+ return false;
}
- return !ret;
+
+ fd = event_notifier_get_fd(e);
+ vfio_cpr_save_vector_fd(vdev, name, nr, fd);
+ return true;
}
static void vfio_notifier_cleanup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, EventNotifier *e,
const char *name, int nr)
{
+ vfio_cpr_delete_vector_fd(vdev, name, nr);
event_notifier_cleanup(e);
}
@@ -394,6 +408,14 @@ static void vfio_msi_interrupt(void *opaque)
notify(&vdev->pdev, nr);
}
+void vfio_pci_msi_set_handler(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr)
+{
+ VFIOMSIVector *vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[nr];
+ int fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->interrupt);
+
+ qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, vfio_msi_interrupt, NULL, vector);
+}
+
/*
* Get MSI-X enabled, but no vector enabled, by setting vector 0 with an invalid
* fd to kernel.
@@ -656,6 +678,15 @@ static int vfio_msix_vector_do_use(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr,
static int vfio_msix_vector_use(PCIDevice *pdev,
unsigned int nr, MSIMessage msg)
{
+ /*
+ * Ignore the callback from msix_set_vector_notifiers during resume.
+ * The necessary subset of these actions is called from
+ * vfio_cpr_claim_vectors during post load.
+ */
+ if (cpr_is_incoming()) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
return vfio_msix_vector_do_use(pdev, nr, &msg, vfio_msi_interrupt);
}
@@ -686,6 +717,12 @@ static void vfio_msix_vector_release(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr)
}
}
+void vfio_pci_msix_set_notifiers(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
+{
+ msix_set_vector_notifiers(&vdev->pdev, vfio_msix_vector_use,
+ vfio_msix_vector_release, NULL);
+}
+
void vfio_pci_prepare_kvm_msi_virq_batch(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
{
assert(!vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing);
@@ -2965,6 +3002,11 @@ void vfio_pci_register_err_notifier(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->err_notifier);
qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, vfio_err_notifier_handler, NULL, vdev);
+ /* Do not alter irq_signaling during vfio_realize for cpr */
+ if (cpr_is_incoming()) {
+ return;
+ }
+
if (!vfio_device_irq_set_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX, 0,
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, fd, &err)) {
error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
@@ -3032,6 +3074,12 @@ void vfio_pci_register_req_notifier(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
fd = event_notifier_get_fd(&vdev->req_notifier);
qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, vfio_req_notifier_handler, NULL, vdev);
+ /* Do not alter irq_signaling during vfio_realize for cpr */
+ if (cpr_is_incoming()) {
+ vdev->req_enabled = true;
+ return;
+ }
+
if (!vfio_device_irq_set_signaling(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_REQ_IRQ_INDEX, 0,
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER, fd, &err)) {
error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
--
1.8.3.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-07-02 22:03 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-07-02 21:58 [PATCH V6 00/21] Live update: vfio and iommufd Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` Steve Sistare [this message]
2025-07-03 6:13 ` [PATCH V6 01/21] vfio-pci: preserve MSI Cédric Le Goater
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 02/21] vfio-pci: preserve INTx Steve Sistare
2025-07-03 6:13 ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 03/21] migration: close kvm after cpr Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 22:05 ` Steven Sistare
2025-07-04 9:50 ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-07-07 13:07 ` Steven Sistare
2025-07-08 3:04 ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 04/21] migration: cpr_get_fd_param helper Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 05/21] backends/iommufd: iommufd_backend_map_file_dma Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 06/21] backends/iommufd: change process ioctl Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 07/21] physmem: qemu_ram_get_fd_offset Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 08/21] vfio/iommufd: use IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 09/21] vfio/iommufd: invariant device name Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 10/21] vfio/iommufd: add vfio_device_free_name Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 11/21] vfio/iommufd: device name blocker Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 12/21] vfio/iommufd: register container for cpr Steve Sistare
2025-07-03 2:42 ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 13/21] migration: vfio cpr state hook Steve Sistare
2025-07-03 2:44 ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 14/21] vfio/iommufd: cpr state Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 15/21] vfio/iommufd: preserve descriptors Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 16/21] vfio/iommufd: reconstruct device Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 17/21] vfio/iommufd: reconstruct hwpt Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 18/21] vfio/iommufd: change process Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 19/21] iommufd: preserve DMA mappings Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 20/21] vfio/container: delete old cpr register Steve Sistare
2025-07-02 21:58 ` [PATCH V6 21/21] vfio: doc changes for cpr Steve Sistare
2025-07-03 6:22 ` [PATCH V6 00/21] Live update: vfio and iommufd Cédric Le Goater
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