From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from [140.186.70.92] (port=47261 helo=eggs.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1Oa430-0006VB-Bq for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Sat, 17 Jul 2010 05:51:07 -0400 Received: from Debian-exim by eggs.gnu.org with spam-scanned (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1Oa42z-0001ad-3v for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Sat, 17 Jul 2010 05:51:06 -0400 Received: from mx1.redhat.com ([209.132.183.28]:6733) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.69) (envelope-from ) id 1Oa42y-0001a1-RR for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Sat, 17 Jul 2010 05:51:05 -0400 Date: Sat, 17 Jul 2010 10:50:59 +0100 From: "Richard W.M. Jones" Message-ID: <20100717095059.GA19767@amd.home.annexia.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Subject: [Qemu-devel] Question about qemu firmware configuration (fw_cfg) device List-Id: qemu-devel.nongnu.org List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: agraf@suse.de, Gleb Natapov I'm trying to speed up the process of loading kernel and initrd. I found that the main loop which loads these into qemu memory does it via executing in the guest: rep insb (%dx),%es:(%edi) In other words, reading it byte-at-a-time from an emulated IO port. This is very slow[1] when your initrd is > 100MB like mine is. Questions: Is fw_cfg a purely qemu concept? Does this BIOS firmware port 0x510-0x511 exist in real hardware? I understand from the git logs that fw_cfg was added because the old way was to load kernel & initrd into RAM directly, but this didn't work because SeaBIOS would clear the RAM, clobbering kernel & initrd. Could we change to loading these directly into RAM, and instead provide some indication to SeaBIOS so it doesn't clobber the RAM? I'm quite prepared to do the work, just wondering if there's something else I'm not getting about this. Rich. [1] Several seconds of wallclock time, and according to gprof, the function 'fw_cfg_io_readb' accounts for > 50% of the time taken in qemu between qemu starting and us entering the Linux kernel. -- Richard Jones, Virtualization Group, Red Hat http://people.redhat.com/~rjones Read my programming blog: http://rwmj.wordpress.com Fedora now supports 80 OCaml packages (the OPEN alternative to F#) http://cocan.org/getting_started_with_ocaml_on_red_hat_and_fedora