[Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Thomas Huth]

We are currently facing some migration failure on s390x when running
certain avocado tests, e.g. when running the test
type_specific.io-github-autotest-qemu.migrate.with_reboot.exec.gzip_exec.
This test is using 'migrate -d "exec:nc localhost 5200"' for the migration.
The problem is detected at the receiving side, where the migration stream
apparently ends too early. However, the cause for the problem is the
sending side: After writing the migration stream into the pipe to netcat,
the source QEMU calls qio_channel_command_close() which closes the pipe
and immediately (!) kills the child process afterwards. So if the
sending netcat did not read the final bytes from the pipe yet, or
if it did not manage to send out all its buffers yet, it is killed
before the whole migration stream is passed to the destination side.

To ease the situation at least a little bit, we should give the child
process at least some few more time slices before we kill it with
SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL. With this change, the avocado test now
succeeds here in 10 out of 10 runs.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
---
 io/channel-command.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/io/channel-command.c b/io/channel-command.c
index 319c5ed..f64db3e 100644
--- a/io/channel-command.c
+++ b/io/channel-command.c
@@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ static int qio_channel_command_abort(QIOChannelCommand *ioc,
             return -1;
         }
     } else if (ret == 0) {
-        if (step == 0) {
+        if (step == 4) {
             kill(ioc->pid, SIGTERM);
-        } else if (step == 1) {
+        } else if (step == 8) {
             kill(ioc->pid, SIGKILL);
-        } else {
+        } else if (step >= 9) {
             error_setg(errp,
                        "Process %llu refused to die",
                        (unsigned long long)ioc->pid);
-- 
1.8.3.1

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Daniel P. Berrangé]

On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:14:39PM +0100, Thomas Huth wrote:
> We are currently facing some migration failure on s390x when running
> certain avocado tests, e.g. when running the test
> type_specific.io-github-autotest-qemu.migrate.with_reboot.exec.gzip_exec.
> This test is using 'migrate -d "exec:nc localhost 5200"' for the migration.
> The problem is detected at the receiving side, where the migration stream
> apparently ends too early. However, the cause for the problem is the
> sending side: After writing the migration stream into the pipe to netcat,
> the source QEMU calls qio_channel_command_close() which closes the pipe
> and immediately (!) kills the child process afterwards. So if the
> sending netcat did not read the final bytes from the pipe yet, or
> if it did not manage to send out all its buffers yet, it is killed
> before the whole migration stream is passed to the destination side.

Ok, yes,that makes sense.

> To ease the situation at least a little bit, we should give the child
> process at least some few more time slices before we kill it with
> SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL. With this change, the avocado test now
> succeeds here in 10 out of 10 runs.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
> ---
>  io/channel-command.c | 6 +++---
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/io/channel-command.c b/io/channel-command.c
> index 319c5ed..f64db3e 100644
> --- a/io/channel-command.c
> +++ b/io/channel-command.c
> @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ static int qio_channel_command_abort(QIOChannelCommand *ioc,
>              return -1;
>          }
>      } else if (ret == 0) {
> -        if (step == 0) {
> +        if (step == 4) {
>              kill(ioc->pid, SIGTERM);
> -        } else if (step == 1) {
> +        } else if (step == 8) {
>              kill(ioc->pid, SIGKILL);
> -        } else {
> +        } else if (step >= 9) {
>              error_setg(errp,
>                         "Process %llu refused to die",
>                         (unsigned long long)ioc->pid);

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

Regards,
Daniel
-- 
|: https://berrange.com      -o-    https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange :|
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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Dr. David Alan Gilbert]

* Thomas Huth (thuth@redhat.com) wrote:
> We are currently facing some migration failure on s390x when running
> certain avocado tests, e.g. when running the test
> type_specific.io-github-autotest-qemu.migrate.with_reboot.exec.gzip_exec.
> This test is using 'migrate -d "exec:nc localhost 5200"' for the migration.
> The problem is detected at the receiving side, where the migration stream
> apparently ends too early. However, the cause for the problem is the
> sending side: After writing the migration stream into the pipe to netcat,
> the source QEMU calls qio_channel_command_close() which closes the pipe
> and immediately (!) kills the child process afterwards. So if the
> sending netcat did not read the final bytes from the pipe yet, or
> if it did not manage to send out all its buffers yet, it is killed
> before the whole migration stream is passed to the destination side.

Thanks for tracking that down!

> To ease the situation at least a little bit, we should give the child
> process at least some few more time slices before we kill it with
> SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL. With this change, the avocado test now
> succeeds here in 10 out of 10 runs.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
> ---
>  io/channel-command.c | 6 +++---
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/io/channel-command.c b/io/channel-command.c
> index 319c5ed..f64db3e 100644
> --- a/io/channel-command.c
> +++ b/io/channel-command.c
> @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ static int qio_channel_command_abort(QIOChannelCommand *ioc,
>              return -1;
>          }
>      } else if (ret == 0) {
> -        if (step == 0) {
> +        if (step == 4) {
>              kill(ioc->pid, SIGTERM);
> -        } else if (step == 1) {
> +        } else if (step == 8) {
>              kill(ioc->pid, SIGKILL);
> -        } else {
> +        } else if (step >= 9) {

Hmm.  This seems pretty arbitrary; if I understand correctly you're
saying it'll get a SIGTERM after 4 (arbitrary) * 10ms (arbitrary).

Who is to say that's enough for a scp or gzip or the like?

Dave

>              error_setg(errp,
>                         "Process %llu refused to die",
>                         (unsigned long long)ioc->pid);
> -- 
> 1.8.3.1
> 
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Daniel P. Berrangé]

On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:09:12PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> * Thomas Huth (thuth@redhat.com) wrote:
> > We are currently facing some migration failure on s390x when running
> > certain avocado tests, e.g. when running the test
> > type_specific.io-github-autotest-qemu.migrate.with_reboot.exec.gzip_exec.
> > This test is using 'migrate -d "exec:nc localhost 5200"' for the migration.
> > The problem is detected at the receiving side, where the migration stream
> > apparently ends too early. However, the cause for the problem is the
> > sending side: After writing the migration stream into the pipe to netcat,
> > the source QEMU calls qio_channel_command_close() which closes the pipe
> > and immediately (!) kills the child process afterwards. So if the
> > sending netcat did not read the final bytes from the pipe yet, or
> > if it did not manage to send out all its buffers yet, it is killed
> > before the whole migration stream is passed to the destination side.
> 
> Thanks for tracking that down!
> 
> > To ease the situation at least a little bit, we should give the child
> > process at least some few more time slices before we kill it with
> > SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL. With this change, the avocado test now
> > succeeds here in 10 out of 10 runs.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  io/channel-command.c | 6 +++---
> >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/io/channel-command.c b/io/channel-command.c
> > index 319c5ed..f64db3e 100644
> > --- a/io/channel-command.c
> > +++ b/io/channel-command.c
> > @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ static int qio_channel_command_abort(QIOChannelCommand *ioc,
> >              return -1;
> >          }
> >      } else if (ret == 0) {
> > -        if (step == 0) {
> > +        if (step == 4) {
> >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGTERM);
> > -        } else if (step == 1) {
> > +        } else if (step == 8) {
> >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGKILL);
> > -        } else {
> > +        } else if (step >= 9) {
> 
> Hmm.  This seems pretty arbitrary; if I understand correctly you're
> saying it'll get a SIGTERM after 4 (arbitrary) * 10ms (arbitrary).
> 
> Who is to say that's enough for a scp or gzip or the like?

We could conceivably implement the  qio_channel_shutdown() operation
for the QIOChannelCommand class. It would merely close the FD to the
child process, but leave it running. That would give it time to read
any data still in the pipe from QEMU IIUC.

Regards,
Daniel
-- 
|: https://berrange.com      -o-    https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange :|
|: https://libvirt.org         -o-            https://fstop138.berrange.com :|
|: https://entangle-photo.org    -o-    https://www.instagram.com/dberrange :|

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Dr. David Alan Gilbert]

* Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:09:12PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > * Thomas Huth (thuth@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > We are currently facing some migration failure on s390x when running
> > > certain avocado tests, e.g. when running the test
> > > type_specific.io-github-autotest-qemu.migrate.with_reboot.exec.gzip_exec.
> > > This test is using 'migrate -d "exec:nc localhost 5200"' for the migration.
> > > The problem is detected at the receiving side, where the migration stream
> > > apparently ends too early. However, the cause for the problem is the
> > > sending side: After writing the migration stream into the pipe to netcat,
> > > the source QEMU calls qio_channel_command_close() which closes the pipe
> > > and immediately (!) kills the child process afterwards. So if the
> > > sending netcat did not read the final bytes from the pipe yet, or
> > > if it did not manage to send out all its buffers yet, it is killed
> > > before the whole migration stream is passed to the destination side.
> > 
> > Thanks for tracking that down!
> > 
> > > To ease the situation at least a little bit, we should give the child
> > > process at least some few more time slices before we kill it with
> > > SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL. With this change, the avocado test now
> > > succeeds here in 10 out of 10 runs.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
> > > ---
> > >  io/channel-command.c | 6 +++---
> > >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/io/channel-command.c b/io/channel-command.c
> > > index 319c5ed..f64db3e 100644
> > > --- a/io/channel-command.c
> > > +++ b/io/channel-command.c
> > > @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ static int qio_channel_command_abort(QIOChannelCommand *ioc,
> > >              return -1;
> > >          }
> > >      } else if (ret == 0) {
> > > -        if (step == 0) {
> > > +        if (step == 4) {
> > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGTERM);
> > > -        } else if (step == 1) {
> > > +        } else if (step == 8) {
> > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGKILL);
> > > -        } else {
> > > +        } else if (step >= 9) {
> > 
> > Hmm.  This seems pretty arbitrary; if I understand correctly you're
> > saying it'll get a SIGTERM after 4 (arbitrary) * 10ms (arbitrary).
> > 
> > Who is to say that's enough for a scp or gzip or the like?
> 
> We could conceivably implement the  qio_channel_shutdown() operation
> for the QIOChannelCommand class. It would merely close the FD to the
> child process, but leave it running. That would give it time to read
> any data still in the pipe from QEMU IIUC.

Yeh that's better; although when would we call shutdown or close on it?

Dave

> 
> Regards,
> Daniel
> -- 
> |: https://berrange.com      -o-    https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange :|
> |: https://libvirt.org         -o-            https://fstop138.berrange.com :|
> |: https://entangle-photo.org    -o-    https://www.instagram.com/dberrange :|
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Daniel P. Berrangé]

On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:25:30PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:09:12PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > * Thomas Huth (thuth@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > We are currently facing some migration failure on s390x when running
> > > > certain avocado tests, e.g. when running the test
> > > > type_specific.io-github-autotest-qemu.migrate.with_reboot.exec.gzip_exec.
> > > > This test is using 'migrate -d "exec:nc localhost 5200"' for the migration.
> > > > The problem is detected at the receiving side, where the migration stream
> > > > apparently ends too early. However, the cause for the problem is the
> > > > sending side: After writing the migration stream into the pipe to netcat,
> > > > the source QEMU calls qio_channel_command_close() which closes the pipe
> > > > and immediately (!) kills the child process afterwards. So if the
> > > > sending netcat did not read the final bytes from the pipe yet, or
> > > > if it did not manage to send out all its buffers yet, it is killed
> > > > before the whole migration stream is passed to the destination side.
> > > 
> > > Thanks for tracking that down!
> > > 
> > > > To ease the situation at least a little bit, we should give the child
> > > > process at least some few more time slices before we kill it with
> > > > SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL. With this change, the avocado test now
> > > > succeeds here in 10 out of 10 runs.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  io/channel-command.c | 6 +++---
> > > >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/io/channel-command.c b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > index 319c5ed..f64db3e 100644
> > > > --- a/io/channel-command.c
> > > > +++ b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ static int qio_channel_command_abort(QIOChannelCommand *ioc,
> > > >              return -1;
> > > >          }
> > > >      } else if (ret == 0) {
> > > > -        if (step == 0) {
> > > > +        if (step == 4) {
> > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGTERM);
> > > > -        } else if (step == 1) {
> > > > +        } else if (step == 8) {
> > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGKILL);
> > > > -        } else {
> > > > +        } else if (step >= 9) {
> > > 
> > > Hmm.  This seems pretty arbitrary; if I understand correctly you're
> > > saying it'll get a SIGTERM after 4 (arbitrary) * 10ms (arbitrary).
> > > 
> > > Who is to say that's enough for a scp or gzip or the like?
> > 
> > We could conceivably implement the  qio_channel_shutdown() operation
> > for the QIOChannelCommand class. It would merely close the FD to the
> > child process, but leave it running. That would give it time to read
> > any data still in the pipe from QEMU IIUC.
> 
> Yeh that's better; although when would we call shutdown or close on it?

Doesn't QEMU alredy use  shutdown() during the right part of migration,
or is that only wrt post-copy ?



Regards,
Daniel
-- 
|: https://berrange.com      -o-    https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange :|
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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Dr. David Alan Gilbert]

* Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:25:30PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:09:12PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > > * Thomas Huth (thuth@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > > We are currently facing some migration failure on s390x when running
> > > > > certain avocado tests, e.g. when running the test
> > > > > type_specific.io-github-autotest-qemu.migrate.with_reboot.exec.gzip_exec.
> > > > > This test is using 'migrate -d "exec:nc localhost 5200"' for the migration.
> > > > > The problem is detected at the receiving side, where the migration stream
> > > > > apparently ends too early. However, the cause for the problem is the
> > > > > sending side: After writing the migration stream into the pipe to netcat,
> > > > > the source QEMU calls qio_channel_command_close() which closes the pipe
> > > > > and immediately (!) kills the child process afterwards. So if the
> > > > > sending netcat did not read the final bytes from the pipe yet, or
> > > > > if it did not manage to send out all its buffers yet, it is killed
> > > > > before the whole migration stream is passed to the destination side.
> > > > 
> > > > Thanks for tracking that down!
> > > > 
> > > > > To ease the situation at least a little bit, we should give the child
> > > > > process at least some few more time slices before we kill it with
> > > > > SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL. With this change, the avocado test now
> > > > > succeeds here in 10 out of 10 runs.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  io/channel-command.c | 6 +++---
> > > > >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/io/channel-command.c b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > index 319c5ed..f64db3e 100644
> > > > > --- a/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > +++ b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ static int qio_channel_command_abort(QIOChannelCommand *ioc,
> > > > >              return -1;
> > > > >          }
> > > > >      } else if (ret == 0) {
> > > > > -        if (step == 0) {
> > > > > +        if (step == 4) {
> > > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGTERM);
> > > > > -        } else if (step == 1) {
> > > > > +        } else if (step == 8) {
> > > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGKILL);
> > > > > -        } else {
> > > > > +        } else if (step >= 9) {
> > > > 
> > > > Hmm.  This seems pretty arbitrary; if I understand correctly you're
> > > > saying it'll get a SIGTERM after 4 (arbitrary) * 10ms (arbitrary).
> > > > 
> > > > Who is to say that's enough for a scp or gzip or the like?
> > > 
> > > We could conceivably implement the  qio_channel_shutdown() operation
> > > for the QIOChannelCommand class. It would merely close the FD to the
> > > child process, but leave it running. That would give it time to read
> > > any data still in the pipe from QEMU IIUC.
> > 
> > Yeh that's better; although when would we call shutdown or close on it?
> 
> Doesn't QEMU alredy use  shutdown() during the right part of migration,
> or is that only wrt post-copy ?

We only use it for cancel and errors, not during the normal behaviour.

Dave

> 
> 
> Regards,
> Daniel
> -- 
> |: https://berrange.com      -o-    https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange :|
> |: https://libvirt.org         -o-            https://fstop138.berrange.com :|
> |: https://entangle-photo.org    -o-    https://www.instagram.com/dberrange :|
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Daniel P. Berrangé]

On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:41:45PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:25:30PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:09:12PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > > > * Thomas Huth (thuth@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > > > We are currently facing some migration failure on s390x when running
> > > > > > certain avocado tests, e.g. when running the test
> > > > > > type_specific.io-github-autotest-qemu.migrate.with_reboot.exec.gzip_exec.
> > > > > > This test is using 'migrate -d "exec:nc localhost 5200"' for the migration.
> > > > > > The problem is detected at the receiving side, where the migration stream
> > > > > > apparently ends too early. However, the cause for the problem is the
> > > > > > sending side: After writing the migration stream into the pipe to netcat,
> > > > > > the source QEMU calls qio_channel_command_close() which closes the pipe
> > > > > > and immediately (!) kills the child process afterwards. So if the
> > > > > > sending netcat did not read the final bytes from the pipe yet, or
> > > > > > if it did not manage to send out all its buffers yet, it is killed
> > > > > > before the whole migration stream is passed to the destination side.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Thanks for tracking that down!
> > > > > 
> > > > > > To ease the situation at least a little bit, we should give the child
> > > > > > process at least some few more time slices before we kill it with
> > > > > > SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL. With this change, the avocado test now
> > > > > > succeeds here in 10 out of 10 runs.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
> > > > > > ---
> > > > > >  io/channel-command.c | 6 +++---
> > > > > >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > diff --git a/io/channel-command.c b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > index 319c5ed..f64db3e 100644
> > > > > > --- a/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > +++ b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ static int qio_channel_command_abort(QIOChannelCommand *ioc,
> > > > > >              return -1;
> > > > > >          }
> > > > > >      } else if (ret == 0) {
> > > > > > -        if (step == 0) {
> > > > > > +        if (step == 4) {
> > > > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGTERM);
> > > > > > -        } else if (step == 1) {
> > > > > > +        } else if (step == 8) {
> > > > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGKILL);
> > > > > > -        } else {
> > > > > > +        } else if (step >= 9) {
> > > > > 
> > > > > Hmm.  This seems pretty arbitrary; if I understand correctly you're
> > > > > saying it'll get a SIGTERM after 4 (arbitrary) * 10ms (arbitrary).
> > > > > 
> > > > > Who is to say that's enough for a scp or gzip or the like?
> > > > 
> > > > We could conceivably implement the  qio_channel_shutdown() operation
> > > > for the QIOChannelCommand class. It would merely close the FD to the
> > > > child process, but leave it running. That would give it time to read
> > > > any data still in the pipe from QEMU IIUC.
> > > 
> > > Yeh that's better; although when would we call shutdown or close on it?
> > 
> > Doesn't QEMU alredy use  shutdown() during the right part of migration,
> > or is that only wrt post-copy ?
> 
> We only use it for cancel and errors, not during the normal behaviour.

So we could do with shutdown() for sake of post-copy anyway, but for
normal behaviour maybe the right answer is for close() to just wait a
real long time for the child app to exit ?  If we close the pipes, and
then wait 5 seconds or more before giving up ?

Regards,
Daniel
-- 
|: https://berrange.com      -o-    https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange :|
|: https://libvirt.org         -o-            https://fstop138.berrange.com :|
|: https://entangle-photo.org    -o-    https://www.instagram.com/dberrange :|

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Dr. David Alan Gilbert]

* Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:41:45PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:25:30PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > > * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:09:12PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > > > > * Thomas Huth (thuth@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > > > > We are currently facing some migration failure on s390x when running
> > > > > > > certain avocado tests, e.g. when running the test
> > > > > > > type_specific.io-github-autotest-qemu.migrate.with_reboot.exec.gzip_exec.
> > > > > > > This test is using 'migrate -d "exec:nc localhost 5200"' for the migration.
> > > > > > > The problem is detected at the receiving side, where the migration stream
> > > > > > > apparently ends too early. However, the cause for the problem is the
> > > > > > > sending side: After writing the migration stream into the pipe to netcat,
> > > > > > > the source QEMU calls qio_channel_command_close() which closes the pipe
> > > > > > > and immediately (!) kills the child process afterwards. So if the
> > > > > > > sending netcat did not read the final bytes from the pipe yet, or
> > > > > > > if it did not manage to send out all its buffers yet, it is killed
> > > > > > > before the whole migration stream is passed to the destination side.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Thanks for tracking that down!
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > > To ease the situation at least a little bit, we should give the child
> > > > > > > process at least some few more time slices before we kill it with
> > > > > > > SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL. With this change, the avocado test now
> > > > > > > succeeds here in 10 out of 10 runs.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
> > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > >  io/channel-command.c | 6 +++---
> > > > > > >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > diff --git a/io/channel-command.c b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > > index 319c5ed..f64db3e 100644
> > > > > > > --- a/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > > +++ b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > > @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ static int qio_channel_command_abort(QIOChannelCommand *ioc,
> > > > > > >              return -1;
> > > > > > >          }
> > > > > > >      } else if (ret == 0) {
> > > > > > > -        if (step == 0) {
> > > > > > > +        if (step == 4) {
> > > > > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGTERM);
> > > > > > > -        } else if (step == 1) {
> > > > > > > +        } else if (step == 8) {
> > > > > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGKILL);
> > > > > > > -        } else {
> > > > > > > +        } else if (step >= 9) {
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Hmm.  This seems pretty arbitrary; if I understand correctly you're
> > > > > > saying it'll get a SIGTERM after 4 (arbitrary) * 10ms (arbitrary).
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Who is to say that's enough for a scp or gzip or the like?
> > > > > 
> > > > > We could conceivably implement the  qio_channel_shutdown() operation
> > > > > for the QIOChannelCommand class. It would merely close the FD to the
> > > > > child process, but leave it running. That would give it time to read
> > > > > any data still in the pipe from QEMU IIUC.
> > > > 
> > > > Yeh that's better; although when would we call shutdown or close on it?
> > > 
> > > Doesn't QEMU alredy use  shutdown() during the right part of migration,
> > > or is that only wrt post-copy ?
> > 
> > We only use it for cancel and errors, not during the normal behaviour.
> 
> So we could do with shutdown() for sake of post-copy anyway, but for
> normal behaviour maybe the right answer is for close() to just wait a
> real long time for the child app to exit ?  If we close the pipes, and
> then wait 5 seconds or more before giving up ?

Yes, I'm happier with a much longer arbitrary value than a short
arbitrary value; but I do wonder if there's any real need to kill it.

Dave

> Regards,
> Daniel
> -- 
> |: https://berrange.com      -o-    https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange :|
> |: https://libvirt.org         -o-            https://fstop138.berrange.com :|
> |: https://entangle-photo.org    -o-    https://www.instagram.com/dberrange :|
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Daniel P. Berrangé]

On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:49:42PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:41:45PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:25:30PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > > > * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > > > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:09:12PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > > > > > * Thomas Huth (thuth@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > > > > > We are currently facing some migration failure on s390x when running
> > > > > > > > certain avocado tests, e.g. when running the test
> > > > > > > > type_specific.io-github-autotest-qemu.migrate.with_reboot.exec.gzip_exec.
> > > > > > > > This test is using 'migrate -d "exec:nc localhost 5200"' for the migration.
> > > > > > > > The problem is detected at the receiving side, where the migration stream
> > > > > > > > apparently ends too early. However, the cause for the problem is the
> > > > > > > > sending side: After writing the migration stream into the pipe to netcat,
> > > > > > > > the source QEMU calls qio_channel_command_close() which closes the pipe
> > > > > > > > and immediately (!) kills the child process afterwards. So if the
> > > > > > > > sending netcat did not read the final bytes from the pipe yet, or
> > > > > > > > if it did not manage to send out all its buffers yet, it is killed
> > > > > > > > before the whole migration stream is passed to the destination side.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Thanks for tracking that down!
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > To ease the situation at least a little bit, we should give the child
> > > > > > > > process at least some few more time slices before we kill it with
> > > > > > > > SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL. With this change, the avocado test now
> > > > > > > > succeeds here in 10 out of 10 runs.
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
> > > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > > >  io/channel-command.c | 6 +++---
> > > > > > > >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > diff --git a/io/channel-command.c b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > > > index 319c5ed..f64db3e 100644
> > > > > > > > --- a/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > > > +++ b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > > > @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ static int qio_channel_command_abort(QIOChannelCommand *ioc,
> > > > > > > >              return -1;
> > > > > > > >          }
> > > > > > > >      } else if (ret == 0) {
> > > > > > > > -        if (step == 0) {
> > > > > > > > +        if (step == 4) {
> > > > > > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGTERM);
> > > > > > > > -        } else if (step == 1) {
> > > > > > > > +        } else if (step == 8) {
> > > > > > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGKILL);
> > > > > > > > -        } else {
> > > > > > > > +        } else if (step >= 9) {
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Hmm.  This seems pretty arbitrary; if I understand correctly you're
> > > > > > > saying it'll get a SIGTERM after 4 (arbitrary) * 10ms (arbitrary).
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Who is to say that's enough for a scp or gzip or the like?
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > We could conceivably implement the  qio_channel_shutdown() operation
> > > > > > for the QIOChannelCommand class. It would merely close the FD to the
> > > > > > child process, but leave it running. That would give it time to read
> > > > > > any data still in the pipe from QEMU IIUC.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Yeh that's better; although when would we call shutdown or close on it?
> > > > 
> > > > Doesn't QEMU alredy use  shutdown() during the right part of migration,
> > > > or is that only wrt post-copy ?
> > > 
> > > We only use it for cancel and errors, not during the normal behaviour.
> > 
> > So we could do with shutdown() for sake of post-copy anyway, but for
> > normal behaviour maybe the right answer is for close() to just wait a
> > real long time for the child app to exit ?  If we close the pipes, and
> > then wait 5 seconds or more before giving up ?
> 
> Yes, I'm happier with a much longer arbitrary value than a short
> arbitrary value; but I do wonder if there's any real need to kill it.

If we don't kill it, then if it gets stuck for some reason it will live
forever. If we don't kill it but just close the FD, then we still need
to waitpid at some point otherwise we get a zombie - unless we decide
to daemonize the child instead ?

Regards,
Daniel
-- 
|: https://berrange.com      -o-    https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange :|
|: https://libvirt.org         -o-            https://fstop138.berrange.com :|
|: https://entangle-photo.org    -o-    https://www.instagram.com/dberrange :|

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] io/channel-command: Delay the killing of the child after closing the pipe

[Dr. David Alan Gilbert]

* Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:49:42PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:41:45PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > > * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:25:30PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > > > > * Daniel P. Berrangé (berrange@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > > > > On Tue, Feb 13, 2018 at 03:09:12PM +0000, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> > > > > > > > * Thomas Huth (thuth@redhat.com) wrote:
> > > > > > > > > We are currently facing some migration failure on s390x when running
> > > > > > > > > certain avocado tests, e.g. when running the test
> > > > > > > > > type_specific.io-github-autotest-qemu.migrate.with_reboot.exec.gzip_exec.
> > > > > > > > > This test is using 'migrate -d "exec:nc localhost 5200"' for the migration.
> > > > > > > > > The problem is detected at the receiving side, where the migration stream
> > > > > > > > > apparently ends too early. However, the cause for the problem is the
> > > > > > > > > sending side: After writing the migration stream into the pipe to netcat,
> > > > > > > > > the source QEMU calls qio_channel_command_close() which closes the pipe
> > > > > > > > > and immediately (!) kills the child process afterwards. So if the
> > > > > > > > > sending netcat did not read the final bytes from the pipe yet, or
> > > > > > > > > if it did not manage to send out all its buffers yet, it is killed
> > > > > > > > > before the whole migration stream is passed to the destination side.
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Thanks for tracking that down!
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > To ease the situation at least a little bit, we should give the child
> > > > > > > > > process at least some few more time slices before we kill it with
> > > > > > > > > SIGTERM and then with SIGKILL. With this change, the avocado test now
> > > > > > > > > succeeds here in 10 out of 10 runs.
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
> > > > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > > > >  io/channel-command.c | 6 +++---
> > > > > > > > >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > > diff --git a/io/channel-command.c b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > > > > index 319c5ed..f64db3e 100644
> > > > > > > > > --- a/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > > > > +++ b/io/channel-command.c
> > > > > > > > > @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ static int qio_channel_command_abort(QIOChannelCommand *ioc,
> > > > > > > > >              return -1;
> > > > > > > > >          }
> > > > > > > > >      } else if (ret == 0) {
> > > > > > > > > -        if (step == 0) {
> > > > > > > > > +        if (step == 4) {
> > > > > > > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGTERM);
> > > > > > > > > -        } else if (step == 1) {
> > > > > > > > > +        } else if (step == 8) {
> > > > > > > > >              kill(ioc->pid, SIGKILL);
> > > > > > > > > -        } else {
> > > > > > > > > +        } else if (step >= 9) {
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Hmm.  This seems pretty arbitrary; if I understand correctly you're
> > > > > > > > saying it'll get a SIGTERM after 4 (arbitrary) * 10ms (arbitrary).
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Who is to say that's enough for a scp or gzip or the like?
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > We could conceivably implement the  qio_channel_shutdown() operation
> > > > > > > for the QIOChannelCommand class. It would merely close the FD to the
> > > > > > > child process, but leave it running. That would give it time to read
> > > > > > > any data still in the pipe from QEMU IIUC.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Yeh that's better; although when would we call shutdown or close on it?
> > > > > 
> > > > > Doesn't QEMU alredy use  shutdown() during the right part of migration,
> > > > > or is that only wrt post-copy ?
> > > > 
> > > > We only use it for cancel and errors, not during the normal behaviour.
> > > 
> > > So we could do with shutdown() for sake of post-copy anyway, but for
> > > normal behaviour maybe the right answer is for close() to just wait a
> > > real long time for the child app to exit ?  If we close the pipes, and
> > > then wait 5 seconds or more before giving up ?
> > 
> > Yes, I'm happier with a much longer arbitrary value than a short
> > arbitrary value; but I do wonder if there's any real need to kill it.
> 
> If we don't kill it, then if it gets stuck for some reason it will live
> forever. If we don't kill it but just close the FD, then we still need
> to waitpid at some point otherwise we get a zombie - unless we decide
> to daemonize the child instead ?

Well we used to rely on popen/pclose which I think just waited for it.

You could rely on migration_cancel calling shutdown and causing that to
do the kill, but always waiting in the normal course of things; which is
probably OK unless it decides to hang right at the end.

Dave

> Regards,
> Daniel
> -- 
> |: https://berrange.com      -o-    https://www.flickr.com/photos/dberrange :|
> |: https://libvirt.org         -o-            https://fstop138.berrange.com :|
> |: https://entangle-photo.org    -o-    https://www.instagram.com/dberrange :|
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK