* [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] arm: Stub out NRF51 TWI magnetometer/accelerometer detection
@ 2019-01-05 14:44 Stefan Hajnoczi
2019-01-08 11:52 ` Peter Maydell
2019-01-08 16:35 ` Steffen Görtz
0 siblings, 2 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2019-01-05 14:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: contrib, joel, Peter Maydell, jusual, qemu-arm, jim,
Stefan Hajnoczi
From: Steffen Görtz <contrib@steffen-goertz.de>
Recent microbit firmwares panic if the TWI magnetometer/accelerometer
devices are not detected during startup. We don't implement TWI (I2C)
so let's stub out these devices just to let the firmware boot.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Based-on: <20190103091119.9367-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
---
Steffen: Please post your Signed-off-by. I did some minor cleanups so
your patch can be merged. Thanks!
include/hw/arm/nrf51.h | 1 +
include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h | 1 +
hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 64 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/nrf51.h b/include/hw/arm/nrf51.h
index 175bb6c301..5411121b66 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/nrf51.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/nrf51.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#define NRF51_IOMEM_SIZE 0x20000000
#define NRF51_UART_BASE 0x40002000
+#define NRF51_TWI_BASE 0x40003000
#define NRF51_TIMER_BASE 0x40008000
#define NRF51_TIMER_SIZE 0x00001000
#define NRF51_RNG_BASE 0x4000D000
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h b/include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h
index e06f0304b4..fbdefc07e4 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ typedef struct NRF51State {
MemoryRegion sram;
MemoryRegion flash;
MemoryRegion clock;
+ MemoryRegion twi;
uint32_t sram_size;
uint32_t flash_size;
diff --git a/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c b/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c
index 1630c27594..265438f916 100644
--- a/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c
+++ b/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c
@@ -32,6 +32,11 @@
#define NRF51822_FLASH_SIZE (256 * NRF51_PAGE_SIZE)
#define NRF51822_SRAM_SIZE (16 * NRF51_PAGE_SIZE)
+#define NRF51_TWI_EVENT_STOPPED 0x104
+#define NRF51_TWI_EVENT_RXDREADY 0x108
+#define NRF51_TWI_EVENT_TXDSENT 0x11c
+#define NRF51_TWI_REG_RXD 0x518
+
#define BASE_TO_IRQ(base) ((base >> 12) & 0x1F)
static uint64_t clock_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
@@ -53,6 +58,58 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps clock_ops = {
.write = clock_write
};
+/* Two-Wire Interface (TWI) is not implemented but the microbit-dal firmware
+ * panics if the TWI accelerometer and magnetometer WHO_AM_I registers cannot
+ * be read. Stub out this read sequence so microbit-dal starts up.
+ */
+static uint32_t twi_read_sequence[] = {0x5A, 0x5A, 0x40};
+static uint32_t twi_regs[0x1000 / 4];
+
+static uint64_t twi_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+ static int i;
+ uint64_t data = 0x00;
+
+ switch (addr) {
+ case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_STOPPED:
+ data = 0x01;
+ break;
+ case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_RXDREADY:
+ data = 0x01;
+ break;
+ case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_TXDSENT:
+ data = 0x01;
+ break;
+ case NRF51_TWI_REG_RXD:
+ data = twi_read_sequence[i];
+ if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(twi_read_sequence)) {
+ i++;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ data = twi_regs[addr / 4];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " [%u] = %" PRIx32 "\n",
+ __func__, addr, size, (uint32_t)data);
+
+
+ return data;
+}
+
+static void twi_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " <- 0x%" PRIx64 " [%u]\n",
+ __func__, addr, data, size);
+ twi_regs[addr / 4] = data;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps twi_ops = {
+ .read = twi_read,
+ .write = twi_write
+};
static void nrf51_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
{
@@ -156,6 +213,11 @@ static void nrf51_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container,
NRF51_IOMEM_BASE, &s->clock, -1);
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->twi, NULL, &twi_ops, NULL,
+ "nrf51_soc.twi", 0x1000);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container,
+ NRF51_TWI_BASE, &s->twi, -1);
+
create_unimplemented_device("nrf51_soc.io", NRF51_IOMEM_BASE,
NRF51_IOMEM_SIZE);
create_unimplemented_device("nrf51_soc.ficr", NRF51_FICR_BASE,
--
2.20.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] arm: Stub out NRF51 TWI magnetometer/accelerometer detection
2019-01-05 14:44 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] arm: Stub out NRF51 TWI magnetometer/accelerometer detection Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2019-01-08 11:52 ` Peter Maydell
2019-01-08 13:22 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2019-01-08 16:35 ` Steffen Görtz
1 sibling, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Peter Maydell @ 2019-01-08 11:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Stefan Hajnoczi
Cc: QEMU Developers, Steffen Görtz, Joel Stanley, Julia Suvorova,
qemu-arm, Jim Mussared
On Sat, 5 Jan 2019 at 15:02, Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> From: Steffen Görtz <contrib@steffen-goertz.de>
>
> Recent microbit firmwares panic if the TWI magnetometer/accelerometer
> devices are not detected during startup. We don't implement TWI (I2C)
> so let's stub out these devices just to let the firmware boot.
>
> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
> Based-on: <20190103091119.9367-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
> ---
> Steffen: Please post your Signed-off-by. I did some minor cleanups so
> your patch can be merged. Thanks!
>
> include/hw/arm/nrf51.h | 1 +
> include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h | 1 +
> hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+)
>
> +/* Two-Wire Interface (TWI) is not implemented but the microbit-dal firmware
> + * panics if the TWI accelerometer and magnetometer WHO_AM_I registers cannot
> + * be read. Stub out this read sequence so microbit-dal starts up.
> + */
> +static uint32_t twi_read_sequence[] = {0x5A, 0x5A, 0x40};
> +static uint32_t twi_regs[0x1000 / 4];
> +
> +static uint64_t twi_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
> +{
> + static int i;
> + uint64_t data = 0x00;
> +
> + switch (addr) {
> + case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_STOPPED:
> + data = 0x01;
> + break;
> + case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_RXDREADY:
> + data = 0x01;
> + break;
> + case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_TXDSENT:
> + data = 0x01;
> + break;
> + case NRF51_TWI_REG_RXD:
> + data = twi_read_sequence[i];
> + if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(twi_read_sequence)) {
> + i++;
> + }
> + break;
> + default:
> + data = twi_regs[addr / 4];
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " [%u] = %" PRIx32 "\n",
> + __func__, addr, size, (uint32_t)data);
> +
> +
> + return data;
> +}
> +
> +static void twi_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
> + unsigned int size)
> +{
> + qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " <- 0x%" PRIx64 " [%u]\n",
> + __func__, addr, data, size);
> + twi_regs[addr / 4] = data;
> +}
> +
> +static const MemoryRegionOps twi_ops = {
> + .read = twi_read,
> + .write = twi_write
> +};
Can you put this in its own device in its own source file,
please? This is too much device-specific code to have
in the SoC's source file.
thanks
-- PMM
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] arm: Stub out NRF51 TWI magnetometer/accelerometer detection
2019-01-08 11:52 ` Peter Maydell
@ 2019-01-08 13:22 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2019-01-08 13:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Peter Maydell
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi, Jim Mussared, Steffen Görtz,
QEMU Developers, qemu-arm, Joel Stanley, Julia Suvorova
On Tue, Jan 8, 2019 at 11:57 AM Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> wrote:
> On Sat, 5 Jan 2019 at 15:02, Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> > From: Steffen Görtz <contrib@steffen-goertz.de>
> >
> > Recent microbit firmwares panic if the TWI magnetometer/accelerometer
> > devices are not detected during startup. We don't implement TWI (I2C)
> > so let's stub out these devices just to let the firmware boot.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
> > Based-on: <20190103091119.9367-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
> > ---
> > Steffen: Please post your Signed-off-by. I did some minor cleanups so
> > your patch can be merged. Thanks!
> >
> > include/hw/arm/nrf51.h | 1 +
> > include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h | 1 +
> > hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+)
>
> >
> > +/* Two-Wire Interface (TWI) is not implemented but the microbit-dal firmware
> > + * panics if the TWI accelerometer and magnetometer WHO_AM_I registers cannot
> > + * be read. Stub out this read sequence so microbit-dal starts up.
> > + */
> > +static uint32_t twi_read_sequence[] = {0x5A, 0x5A, 0x40};
> > +static uint32_t twi_regs[0x1000 / 4];
> > +
> > +static uint64_t twi_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
> > +{
> > + static int i;
> > + uint64_t data = 0x00;
> > +
> > + switch (addr) {
> > + case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_STOPPED:
> > + data = 0x01;
> > + break;
> > + case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_RXDREADY:
> > + data = 0x01;
> > + break;
> > + case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_TXDSENT:
> > + data = 0x01;
> > + break;
> > + case NRF51_TWI_REG_RXD:
> > + data = twi_read_sequence[i];
> > + if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(twi_read_sequence)) {
> > + i++;
> > + }
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + data = twi_regs[addr / 4];
> > + break;
> > + }
> > +
> > + qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " [%u] = %" PRIx32 "\n",
> > + __func__, addr, size, (uint32_t)data);
> > +
> > +
> > + return data;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void twi_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
> > + unsigned int size)
> > +{
> > + qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " <- 0x%" PRIx64 " [%u]\n",
> > + __func__, addr, data, size);
> > + twi_regs[addr / 4] = data;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const MemoryRegionOps twi_ops = {
> > + .read = twi_read,
> > + .write = twi_write
> > +};
>
> Can you put this in its own device in its own source file,
> please? This is too much device-specific code to have
> in the SoC's source file.
Sure, will send v2. It should also be hooked up by the microbit
machine type instead of being hardcoded into the nRF51 SoC.
Stefan
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] arm: Stub out NRF51 TWI magnetometer/accelerometer detection
2019-01-05 14:44 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] arm: Stub out NRF51 TWI magnetometer/accelerometer detection Stefan Hajnoczi
2019-01-08 11:52 ` Peter Maydell
@ 2019-01-08 16:35 ` Steffen Görtz
1 sibling, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Steffen Görtz @ 2019-01-08 16:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Stefan Hajnoczi, qemu-devel
Cc: contrib, joel, Peter Maydell, jusual, qemu-arm, jim
Signed-off by: Steffen Görtz <contrib@steffen-goertz.de>
On 05.01.19 15:44, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> From: Steffen Görtz <contrib@steffen-goertz.de>
>
> Recent microbit firmwares panic if the TWI magnetometer/accelerometer
> devices are not detected during startup. We don't implement TWI (I2C)
> so let's stub out these devices just to let the firmware boot.
>
> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
> Based-on: <20190103091119.9367-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
> ---
> Steffen: Please post your Signed-off-by. I did some minor cleanups so
> your patch can be merged. Thanks!
>
> include/hw/arm/nrf51.h | 1 +
> include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h | 1 +
> hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/include/hw/arm/nrf51.h b/include/hw/arm/nrf51.h
> index 175bb6c301..5411121b66 100644
> --- a/include/hw/arm/nrf51.h
> +++ b/include/hw/arm/nrf51.h
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
> #define NRF51_IOMEM_SIZE 0x20000000
>
> #define NRF51_UART_BASE 0x40002000
> +#define NRF51_TWI_BASE 0x40003000
> #define NRF51_TIMER_BASE 0x40008000
> #define NRF51_TIMER_SIZE 0x00001000
> #define NRF51_RNG_BASE 0x4000D000
> diff --git a/include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h b/include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h
> index e06f0304b4..fbdefc07e4 100644
> --- a/include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h
> +++ b/include/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h
> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ typedef struct NRF51State {
> MemoryRegion sram;
> MemoryRegion flash;
> MemoryRegion clock;
> + MemoryRegion twi;
>
> uint32_t sram_size;
> uint32_t flash_size;
> diff --git a/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c b/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c
> index 1630c27594..265438f916 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c
> @@ -32,6 +32,11 @@
> #define NRF51822_FLASH_SIZE (256 * NRF51_PAGE_SIZE)
> #define NRF51822_SRAM_SIZE (16 * NRF51_PAGE_SIZE)
>
> +#define NRF51_TWI_EVENT_STOPPED 0x104
> +#define NRF51_TWI_EVENT_RXDREADY 0x108
> +#define NRF51_TWI_EVENT_TXDSENT 0x11c
> +#define NRF51_TWI_REG_RXD 0x518
> +
> #define BASE_TO_IRQ(base) ((base >> 12) & 0x1F)
>
> static uint64_t clock_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
> @@ -53,6 +58,58 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps clock_ops = {
> .write = clock_write
> };
>
> +/* Two-Wire Interface (TWI) is not implemented but the microbit-dal firmware
> + * panics if the TWI accelerometer and magnetometer WHO_AM_I registers cannot
> + * be read. Stub out this read sequence so microbit-dal starts up.
> + */
> +static uint32_t twi_read_sequence[] = {0x5A, 0x5A, 0x40};
> +static uint32_t twi_regs[0x1000 / 4];
> +
> +static uint64_t twi_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
> +{
> + static int i;
> + uint64_t data = 0x00;
> +
> + switch (addr) {
> + case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_STOPPED:
> + data = 0x01;
> + break;
> + case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_RXDREADY:
> + data = 0x01;
> + break;
> + case NRF51_TWI_EVENT_TXDSENT:
> + data = 0x01;
> + break;
> + case NRF51_TWI_REG_RXD:
> + data = twi_read_sequence[i];
> + if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(twi_read_sequence)) {
> + i++;
> + }
> + break;
> + default:
> + data = twi_regs[addr / 4];
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " [%u] = %" PRIx32 "\n",
> + __func__, addr, size, (uint32_t)data);
> +
> +
> + return data;
> +}
> +
> +static void twi_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
> + unsigned int size)
> +{
> + qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " <- 0x%" PRIx64 " [%u]\n",
> + __func__, addr, data, size);
> + twi_regs[addr / 4] = data;
> +}
> +
> +static const MemoryRegionOps twi_ops = {
> + .read = twi_read,
> + .write = twi_write
> +};
>
> static void nrf51_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
> {
> @@ -156,6 +213,11 @@ static void nrf51_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
> memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container,
> NRF51_IOMEM_BASE, &s->clock, -1);
>
> + memory_region_init_io(&s->twi, NULL, &twi_ops, NULL,
> + "nrf51_soc.twi", 0x1000);
> + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container,
> + NRF51_TWI_BASE, &s->twi, -1);
> +
> create_unimplemented_device("nrf51_soc.io", NRF51_IOMEM_BASE,
> NRF51_IOMEM_SIZE);
> create_unimplemented_device("nrf51_soc.ficr", NRF51_FICR_BASE,
>
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
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2019-01-05 14:44 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] arm: Stub out NRF51 TWI magnetometer/accelerometer detection Stefan Hajnoczi
2019-01-08 11:52 ` Peter Maydell
2019-01-08 13:22 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2019-01-08 16:35 ` Steffen Görtz
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