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[79.176.41.183]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id t23sm2118020qto.88.2020.02.11.06.00.24 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 11 Feb 2020 06:00:26 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2020 09:00:21 -0500 From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" To: Jason Wang Subject: Re: [virtio-dev] Re: [PATCH v2 4/5] virtio-mmio: add MSI interrupt feature support Message-ID: <20200211090003-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> References: <4c3d13be5a391b1fc50416838de57d903cbf8038.1581305609.git.zhabin@linux.alibaba.com> <0c71ff9d-1a7f-cfd2-e682-71b181bdeae4@redhat.com> <5522f205-207b-b012-6631-3cc77dde3bfe@linux.intel.com> <45e22435-08d3-08fe-8843-d8db02fcb8e3@redhat.com> <20200211065319-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> <20200211070523-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: X-MC-Unique: 5fnFyc0fMm2Qgkiu_Kzhvg-1 X-Mimecast-Spam-Score: 0 X-Mimecast-Originator: redhat.com Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Disposition: inline X-detected-operating-system: by eggs.gnu.org: GNU/Linux 2.2.x-3.x [generic] [fuzzy] X-Received-From: 207.211.31.81 X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org, Zha Bin , slp@redhat.com, "Liu, Jing2" , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, qemu-devel@nongnu.org, chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com, gerry@linux.alibaba.com Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 08:18:54PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: >=20 > On 2020/2/11 =E4=B8=8B=E5=8D=888:08, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: > > On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 08:04:24PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: > > > On 2020/2/11 =E4=B8=8B=E5=8D=887:58, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: > > > > On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 03:40:23PM +0800, Jason Wang wrote: > > > > > On 2020/2/11 =E4=B8=8B=E5=8D=882:02, Liu, Jing2 wrote: > > > > > > On 2/11/2020 12:02 PM, Jason Wang wrote: > > > > > > > On 2020/2/11 =E4=B8=8A=E5=8D=8811:35, Liu, Jing2 wrote: > > > > > > > > On 2/11/2020 11:17 AM, Jason Wang wrote: > > > > > > > > > On 2020/2/10 =E4=B8=8B=E5=8D=885:05, Zha Bin wrote: > > > > > > > > > > From: Liu Jiang > > > > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > > > > Userspace VMMs (e.g. Qemu microvm, Firecracker) take > > > > > > > > > > advantage of using > > > > > > > > > > virtio over mmio devices as a lightweight machine model= for modern > > > > > > > > > > cloud. The standard virtio over MMIO transport layer > > > > > > > > > > only supports one > > > > > > > > > > legacy interrupt, which is much heavier than virtio ove= r > > > > > > > > > > PCI transport > > > > > > > > > > layer using MSI. Legacy interrupt has long work path an= d > > > > > > > > > > causes specific > > > > > > > > > > VMExits in following cases, which would considerably sl= ow down the > > > > > > > > > > performance: > > > > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > > > > 1) read interrupt status register > > > > > > > > > > 2) update interrupt status register > > > > > > > > > > 3) write IOAPIC EOI register > > > > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > > > > We proposed to add MSI support for virtio over MMIO via= new feature > > > > > > > > > > bit VIRTIO_F_MMIO_MSI[1] which increases the interrupt = performance. > > > > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > > > > With the VIRTIO_F_MMIO_MSI feature bit supported, the v= irtio-mmio MSI > > > > > > > > > > uses msi_sharing[1] to indicate the event and vector ma= pping. > > > > > > > > > > Bit 1 is 0: device uses non-sharing and fixed vector pe= r > > > > > > > > > > event mapping. > > > > > > > > > > Bit 1 is 1: device uses sharing mode and dynamic mappin= g. > > > > > > > > > I believe dynamic mapping should cover the case of fixed = vector? > > > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > > Actually this bit*aims* for msi sharing or msi non-sharing= . > > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > > It means, when msi sharing bit is 1, device doesn't want ve= ctor > > > > > > > > per queue > > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > > (it wants msi vector sharing as name) and doesn't want a hi= gh > > > > > > > > interrupt rate. > > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > > So driver turns to !per_vq_vectors and has to do dynamical = mapping. > > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > > So they are opposite not superset. > > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > > Thanks! > > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > > Jing > > > > > > > I think you need add more comments on the command. > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > E.g if I want to map vector 0 to queue 1, how do I need to do= ? > > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > > write(1, queue_sel); > > > > > > > write(0, vector_sel); > > > > > > That's true. Besides, two commands are used for msi sharing mod= e, > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > VIRTIO_MMIO_MSI_CMD_MAP_CONFIG and VIRTIO_MMIO_MSI_CMD_MAP_QUEU= E. > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > "To set up the event and vector mapping for MSI sharing mode, d= river > > > > > > SHOULD write a valid MsiVecSel followed by > > > > > > VIRTIO_MMIO_MSI_CMD_MAP_CONFIG/VIRTIO_MMIO_MSI_CMD_MAP_QUEUE co= mmand to > > > > > > map the configuration change/selected queue events respectively= .=C2=A0 " (See > > > > > > spec patch 5/5) > > > > > >=20 > > > > > > So if driver detects the msi sharing mode, when it does setup v= q, writes > > > > > > the queue_sel (this already exists in setup vq), vector sel and= then > > > > > > MAP_QUEUE command to do the queue event mapping. > > > > > >=20 > > > > > So actually the per vq msix could be done through this. I don't g= et why you > > > > > need to introduce MSI_SHARING_MASK which is the charge of driver = instead of > > > > > device. The interrupt rate should have no direct relationship wit= h whether > > > > > it has been shared or not. > > > > >=20 > > > > > Btw, you introduce mask/unmask without pending, how to deal with = the lost > > > > > interrupt during the masking then? > > > > pending can be an internal device register. as long as device > > > > does not lose interrupts while masked, all's well. > > >=20 > > > You meant raise the interrupt during unmask automatically? > > >=20 > >=20 > > yes - that's also what pci does. > >=20 > > the guest visible pending bit is partially implemented in qemu > > as per pci spec but it's unused. >=20 >=20 > Ok. >=20 >=20 > >=20 > > > > There's value is being able to say "this queue sends no > > > > interrupts do not bother checking used notification area". > > > > so we need way to say that. So I guess an enable interrupts > > > > register might have some value... > > > > But besides that, it's enough to have mask/unmask/address/data > > > > per vq. > > >=20 > > > Just to check, do you mean "per vector" here? > > >=20 > > > Thanks > > >=20 > > No, per VQ. An indirection VQ -> vector -> address/data isn't > > necessary for PCI either, but that ship has sailed. >=20 >=20 > Yes, it can work but it may bring extra effort when you want to mask a > vector which is was shared by a lot of queues. >=20 > Thanks >=20 masking should be per vq too. --=20 MST