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From: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>,
	Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] trace: update docs with meson build information
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2021 16:58:59 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210112165859.225534-3-stefanha@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210112165859.225534-1-stefanha@redhat.com>

The documentation still refers to the makefile and the old sub-directory
layout. Meson works differently: tracetool output is placed into the
builddir with mangled filenames like <builddir>/trace/trace-accel_kvm.h
for the accel/kvm/ trace.h definition.

This meson setup also requires a manually-created accel/kvm/trace.h file
that #includes the <builddir>/trace/trace-accel_kvm.h file. Document
this!

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
---
 docs/devel/tracing.rst | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/devel/tracing.rst b/docs/devel/tracing.rst
index 8777c19d14..b58b37175d 100644
--- a/docs/devel/tracing.rst
+++ b/docs/devel/tracing.rst
@@ -39,40 +39,51 @@ Trace events
 Sub-directory setup
 -------------------
 
-Each directory in the source tree can declare a set of static trace events
-in a local "trace-events" file. All directories which contain "trace-events"
-files must be listed in the "trace-events-subdirs" make variable in the top
-level Makefile.objs. During build, the "trace-events" file in each listed
-subdirectory will be processed by the "tracetool" script to generate code for
-the trace events.
+Each directory in the source tree can declare a set of trace events in a local
+"trace-events" file. All directories which contain "trace-events" files must be
+listed in the "trace_events_subdirs" variable in the top level meson.build
+file. During build, the "trace-events" file in each listed subdirectory will be
+processed by the "tracetool" script to generate code for the trace events.
 
 The individual "trace-events" files are merged into a "trace-events-all" file,
 which is also installed into "/usr/share/qemu" with the name "trace-events".
 This merged file is to be used by the "simpletrace.py" script to later analyse
 traces in the simpletrace data format.
 
-In the sub-directory the following files will be automatically generated
+The following files are automatically generated in <builddir>/trace/ during the
+build:
 
- - trace.c - the trace event state declarations
- - trace.h - the trace event enums and probe functions
- - trace-dtrace.h - DTrace event probe specification
- - trace-dtrace.dtrace - DTrace event probe helper declaration
- - trace-dtrace.o - binary DTrace provider (generated by dtrace)
- - trace-ust.h - UST event probe helper declarations
+ - trace-<subdir>.c - the trace event state declarations
+ - trace-<subdir>.h - the trace event enums and probe functions
+ - trace-dtrace-<subdir>.h - DTrace event probe specification
+ - trace-dtrace-<subdir>.dtrace - DTrace event probe helper declaration
+ - trace-dtrace-<subdir>.o - binary DTrace provider (generated by dtrace)
+ - trace-ust-<subdir>.h - UST event probe helper declarations
 
-Source files in the sub-directory should #include the local 'trace.h' file,
-without any sub-directory path prefix. eg io/channel-buffer.c would do::
+Here <subdir> is the sub-directory path with '/' replaced by '_'. For example,
+"accel/kvm" becomes "accel_kvm" and the final filename for "trace-<subdir>.c"
+becomes "trace-accel_kvm.c".
+
+Source files in the source tree do not directly include generated files in
+"<builddir>/trace/". Instead they #include the local "trace.h" file, without
+any sub-directory path prefix. eg io/channel-buffer.c would do::
 
   #include "trace.h"
 
-To access the 'io/trace.h' file. While it is possible to include a trace.h
-file from outside a source file's own sub-directory, this is discouraged in
-general. It is strongly preferred that all events be declared directly in
-the sub-directory that uses them. The only exception is where there are some
-shared trace events defined in the top level directory trace-events file.
-The top level directory generates trace files with a filename prefix of
-"trace/trace-root" instead of just "trace". This is to avoid ambiguity between
-a trace.h in the current directory, vs the top level directory.
+The "io/trace.h" file must be created manually with an #include of the
+corresponding "trace/trace-<subdir>.h" file that will be generated in the
+builddir::
+
+  $ echo '#include "trace/trace-io.h"' >io/trace.h
+
+While it is possible to include a trace.h file from outside a source file's own
+sub-directory, this is discouraged in general. It is strongly preferred that
+all events be declared directly in the sub-directory that uses them. The only
+exception is where there are some shared trace events defined in the top level
+directory trace-events file.  The top level directory generates trace files
+with a filename prefix of "trace/trace-root" instead of just "trace". This is
+to avoid ambiguity between a trace.h in the current directory, vs the top level
+directory.
 
 Using trace events
 ------------------
-- 
2.29.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-01-12 17:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-01-12 16:58 [PATCH 0/2] trace: documentation improvements Stefan Hajnoczi
2021-01-12 16:58 ` [PATCH 1/2] trace: document how to specify multiple --trace patterns Stefan Hajnoczi
2021-01-12 18:50   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2021-01-12 20:44   ` BALATON Zoltan
2021-01-13  9:48     ` Stefan Hajnoczi
     [not found]       ` <afd6945e-2666-1b80-70c8-27564cf5ac5@eik.bme.hu>
2021-01-13 14:15         ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2021-02-15 11:39           ` Kevin Wolf
2021-01-13 21:42       ` John Snow
2021-01-13 22:15         ` Eric Blake
2021-01-13 23:08           ` John Snow
2021-01-13 23:45             ` BALATON Zoltan
2021-01-14  0:20               ` John Snow
2021-01-14 14:02                 ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2021-01-14 14:18                   ` BALATON Zoltan
2021-01-14 16:44                     ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2021-01-19 16:31                     ` Eric Blake
2021-02-01 11:22                       ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2021-01-14 17:22                   ` John Snow
2021-01-12 16:58 ` Stefan Hajnoczi [this message]
2021-02-01 11:23 ` [PATCH 0/2] trace: documentation improvements Stefan Hajnoczi

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