[PATCH v4 19/22] qapi: introduce x-query-lapic QMP command

["Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>]

This is a counterpart to the HMP "info lapic" command. It is being
added with an "x-" prefix because this QMP command is intended as an
adhoc debugging tool and will thus not be modelled in QAPI as fully
structured data, nor will it have long term guaranteed stability.
The existing HMP command is rewritten to call the QMP command.

This command is unable to use the pre-existing HumanReadableText,
because if 'common.json' is included into 'machine-target.json'
the static marshalling method for HumanReadableText will be reported
as unused by the compiler on all architectures except s390x.

Possible options were

 1 Support 'if' conditionals on 'include' statements in QAPI
 2 Add further commands to 'machine-target.json' that use
   HumanReadableText, such that it has at least one usage
   on all architecture targets.
 3 Duplicate HumanReadableText as TargetHumanReadableText
   adding conditions

This patch takes option (3) in the belief that we will eventually
get to a point where option (2) happens, and TargetHumanReadableText
can be removed again.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
---
 hw/core/cpu-common.c     |   7 ++
 include/hw/core/cpu.h    |  10 +++
 qapi/machine-target.json |  16 ++++
 target/i386/cpu-dump.c   | 161 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 target/i386/cpu.h        |   4 +-
 target/i386/monitor.c    |  49 +++++++++---
 6 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 90 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/core/cpu-common.c b/hw/core/cpu-common.c
index 9e3241b430..c6d7e06e89 100644
--- a/hw/core/cpu-common.c
+++ b/hw/core/cpu-common.c
@@ -49,6 +49,13 @@ CPUState *cpu_by_arch_id(int64_t id)
     return NULL;
 }
 
+int64_t cpu_get_arch_id(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
+
+    return cc->get_arch_id(cpu);
+}
+
 bool cpu_exists(int64_t id)
 {
     return !!cpu_by_arch_id(id);
diff --git a/include/hw/core/cpu.h b/include/hw/core/cpu.h
index 1a10497af3..29a1274f29 100644
--- a/include/hw/core/cpu.h
+++ b/include/hw/core/cpu.h
@@ -772,6 +772,16 @@ bool cpu_exists(int64_t id);
  */
 CPUState *cpu_by_arch_id(int64_t id);
 
+/**
+ * cpu_get_arch_id:
+ * @cpu: the CPU to query
+ *
+ * Get the guest exposed CPU ID for @cpu
+ *
+ * Returns: The guest exposed CPU ID
+ */
+int64_t cpu_get_arch_id(CPUState *cpu);
+
 /**
  * cpu_interrupt:
  * @cpu: The CPU to set an interrupt on.
diff --git a/qapi/machine-target.json b/qapi/machine-target.json
index 19e44987af..43fdfb2c89 100644
--- a/qapi/machine-target.json
+++ b/qapi/machine-target.json
@@ -359,6 +359,22 @@
   'returns': 'HumanReadableText',
   'if': 'TARGET_S390X' }
 
+##
+# @x-query-lapic:
+#
+# @apic-id: the local APIC ID to report
+#
+# Query local APIC state.
+#
+# Returns: local APIC state
+#
+# Since: 6.2
+##
+{ 'command': 'x-query-lapic',
+  'data': { 'apic-id': 'int' },
+  'returns': 'HumanReadableText',
+  'if': 'TARGET_I386' }
+
 ##
 # @x-query-skeys:
 #
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu-dump.c b/target/i386/cpu-dump.c
index 02b635a52c..7c5536db25 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu-dump.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu-dump.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 #include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
 #endif
@@ -172,24 +173,26 @@ static inline const char *dm2str(uint32_t dm)
     return str[dm];
 }
 
-static void dump_apic_lvt(const char *name, uint32_t lvt, bool is_timer)
+static void format_apic_lvt(const char *name, uint32_t lvt, bool is_timer,
+                            GString *buf)
 {
     uint32_t dm = (lvt & APIC_LVT_DELIV_MOD) >> APIC_LVT_DELIV_MOD_SHIFT;
-    qemu_printf("%s\t 0x%08x %s %-5s %-6s %-7s %-12s %-6s",
-                name, lvt,
-                lvt & APIC_LVT_INT_POLARITY ? "active-lo" : "active-hi",
-                lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER ? "level" : "edge",
-                lvt & APIC_LVT_MASKED ? "masked" : "",
-                lvt & APIC_LVT_DELIV_STS ? "pending" : "",
-                !is_timer ?
-                    "" : lvt & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC ?
-                            "periodic" : lvt & APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE ?
-                                            "tsc-deadline" : "one-shot",
+    g_string_append_printf(buf, "%s\t 0x%08x %s %-5s %-6s %-7s %-12s %-6s",
+                           name, lvt,
+                           lvt & APIC_LVT_INT_POLARITY ?
+                           "active-lo" : "active-hi",
+                           lvt & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER ? "level" : "edge",
+                           lvt & APIC_LVT_MASKED ? "masked" : "",
+                           lvt & APIC_LVT_DELIV_STS ? "pending" : "",
+                           !is_timer ?
+                           "" : lvt & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC ?
+                           "periodic" : lvt & APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE ?
+                           "tsc-deadline" : "one-shot",
                 dm2str(dm));
     if (dm != APIC_DM_NMI) {
-        qemu_printf(" (vec %u)\n", lvt & APIC_VECTOR_MASK);
+        g_string_append_printf(buf, " (vec %u)\n", lvt & APIC_VECTOR_MASK);
     } else {
-        qemu_printf("\n");
+        g_string_append_printf(buf, "\n");
     }
 }
 
@@ -221,7 +224,7 @@ static inline void mask2str(char *str, uint32_t val, uint8_t size)
 
 #define MAX_LOGICAL_APIC_ID_MASK_SIZE 16
 
-static void dump_apic_icr(APICCommonState *s, CPUX86State *env)
+static void format_apic_icr(APICCommonState *s, CPUX86State *env, GString *buf)
 {
     uint32_t icr = s->icr[0], icr2 = s->icr[1];
     uint8_t dest_shorthand = \
@@ -231,16 +234,16 @@ static void dump_apic_icr(APICCommonState *s, CPUX86State *env)
     uint32_t dest_field;
     bool x2apic;
 
-    qemu_printf("ICR\t 0x%08x %s %s %s %s\n",
-                icr,
-                logical_mod ? "logical" : "physical",
-                icr & APIC_ICR_TRIGGER_MOD ? "level" : "edge",
-                icr & APIC_ICR_LEVEL ? "assert" : "de-assert",
-                shorthand2str(dest_shorthand));
+    g_string_append_printf(buf, "ICR\t 0x%08x %s %s %s %s\n",
+                           icr,
+                           logical_mod ? "logical" : "physical",
+                           icr & APIC_ICR_TRIGGER_MOD ? "level" : "edge",
+                           icr & APIC_ICR_LEVEL ? "assert" : "de-assert",
+                           shorthand2str(dest_shorthand));
 
-    qemu_printf("ICR2\t 0x%08x", icr2);
+    g_string_append_printf(buf, "ICR2\t 0x%08x", icr2);
     if (dest_shorthand != 0) {
-        qemu_printf("\n");
+        g_string_append_printf(buf, "\n");
         return;
     }
     x2apic = env->features[FEAT_1_ECX] & CPUID_EXT_X2APIC;
@@ -248,96 +251,100 @@ static void dump_apic_icr(APICCommonState *s, CPUX86State *env)
 
     if (!logical_mod) {
         if (x2apic) {
-            qemu_printf(" cpu %u (X2APIC ID)\n", dest_field);
+            g_string_append_printf(buf, " cpu %u (X2APIC ID)\n", dest_field);
         } else {
-            qemu_printf(" cpu %u (APIC ID)\n",
-                        dest_field & APIC_LOGDEST_XAPIC_ID);
+            g_string_append_printf(buf, " cpu %u (APIC ID)\n",
+                                   dest_field & APIC_LOGDEST_XAPIC_ID);
         }
         return;
     }
 
     if (s->dest_mode == 0xf) { /* flat mode */
         mask2str(apic_id_str, icr2 >> APIC_ICR_DEST_SHIFT, 8);
-        qemu_printf(" mask %s (APIC ID)\n", apic_id_str);
+        g_string_append_printf(buf, " mask %s (APIC ID)\n", apic_id_str);
     } else if (s->dest_mode == 0) { /* cluster mode */
         if (x2apic) {
             mask2str(apic_id_str, dest_field & APIC_LOGDEST_X2APIC_ID, 16);
-            qemu_printf(" cluster %u mask %s (X2APIC ID)\n",
-                        dest_field >> APIC_LOGDEST_X2APIC_SHIFT, apic_id_str);
+            g_string_append_printf(buf, " cluster %u mask %s (X2APIC ID)\n",
+                                   dest_field >> APIC_LOGDEST_X2APIC_SHIFT,
+                                   apic_id_str);
         } else {
             mask2str(apic_id_str, dest_field & APIC_LOGDEST_XAPIC_ID, 4);
-            qemu_printf(" cluster %u mask %s (APIC ID)\n",
-                        dest_field >> APIC_LOGDEST_XAPIC_SHIFT, apic_id_str);
+            g_string_append_printf(buf, " cluster %u mask %s (APIC ID)\n",
+                                   dest_field >> APIC_LOGDEST_XAPIC_SHIFT,
+                                   apic_id_str);
         }
     }
 }
 
-static void dump_apic_interrupt(const char *name, uint32_t *ireg_tab,
-                                uint32_t *tmr_tab)
+static void format_apic_interrupt(const char *name, uint32_t *ireg_tab,
+                                  uint32_t *tmr_tab, GString *buf)
 {
     int i, empty = true;
 
-    qemu_printf("%s\t ", name);
+    g_string_append_printf(buf, "%s\t ", name);
     for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
         if (apic_get_bit(ireg_tab, i)) {
-            qemu_printf("%u%s ", i,
-                        apic_get_bit(tmr_tab, i) ? "(level)" : "");
+            g_string_append_printf(buf, "%u%s ", i,
+                                   apic_get_bit(tmr_tab, i) ? "(level)" : "");
             empty = false;
         }
     }
-    qemu_printf("%s\n", empty ? "(none)" : "");
+    g_string_append_printf(buf, "%s\n", empty ? "(none)" : "");
 }
 
-void x86_cpu_dump_local_apic_state(CPUState *cs, int flags)
+GString *x86_cpu_format_local_apic_state(CPUState *cs, int flags, Error **errp)
 {
+    g_autoptr(GString) buf = g_string_new("");
     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
     APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(cpu->apic_state);
     if (!s) {
-        qemu_printf("local apic state not available\n");
-        return;
+        error_setg(errp, "local apic state not available");
+        return NULL;
     }
     uint32_t *lvt = s->lvt;
 
-    qemu_printf("dumping local APIC state for CPU %-2u\n\n",
-                CPU(cpu)->cpu_index);
-    dump_apic_lvt("LVT0", lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0], false);
-    dump_apic_lvt("LVT1", lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT1], false);
-    dump_apic_lvt("LVTPC", lvt[APIC_LVT_PERFORM], false);
-    dump_apic_lvt("LVTERR", lvt[APIC_LVT_ERROR], false);
-    dump_apic_lvt("LVTTHMR", lvt[APIC_LVT_THERMAL], false);
-    dump_apic_lvt("LVTT", lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER], true);
-
-    qemu_printf("Timer\t DCR=0x%x (divide by %u) initial_count = %u"
-                " current_count = %u\n",
-                s->divide_conf & APIC_DCR_MASK,
-                divider_conf(s->divide_conf),
-                s->initial_count, apic_get_current_count(s));
-
-    qemu_printf("SPIV\t 0x%08x APIC %s, focus=%s, spurious vec %u\n",
-                s->spurious_vec,
-                s->spurious_vec & APIC_SPURIO_ENABLED ? "enabled" : "disabled",
-                s->spurious_vec & APIC_SPURIO_FOCUS ? "on" : "off",
-                s->spurious_vec & APIC_VECTOR_MASK);
-
-    dump_apic_icr(s, &cpu->env);
-
-    qemu_printf("ESR\t 0x%08x\n", s->esr);
-
-    dump_apic_interrupt("ISR", s->isr, s->tmr);
-    dump_apic_interrupt("IRR", s->irr, s->tmr);
-
-    qemu_printf("\nAPR 0x%02x TPR 0x%02x DFR 0x%02x LDR 0x%02x",
-                s->arb_id, s->tpr, s->dest_mode, s->log_dest);
+    g_string_append_printf(buf, "dumping local APIC state for CPU %-2u\n\n",
+                           CPU(cpu)->cpu_index);
+    format_apic_lvt("LVT0", lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT0], false, buf);
+    format_apic_lvt("LVT1", lvt[APIC_LVT_LINT1], false, buf);
+    format_apic_lvt("LVTPC", lvt[APIC_LVT_PERFORM], false, buf);
+    format_apic_lvt("LVTERR", lvt[APIC_LVT_ERROR], false, buf);
+    format_apic_lvt("LVTTHMR", lvt[APIC_LVT_THERMAL], false, buf);
+    format_apic_lvt("LVTT", lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER], true, buf);
+
+    g_string_append_printf(buf,
+                           "Timer\t DCR=0x%x (divide by %u) initial_count = %u"
+                           " current_count = %u\n",
+                           s->divide_conf & APIC_DCR_MASK,
+                           divider_conf(s->divide_conf),
+                           s->initial_count, apic_get_current_count(s));
+
+    g_string_append_printf(buf,
+                           "SPIV\t 0x%08x APIC %s, focus=%s, spurious vec %u\n",
+                           s->spurious_vec,
+                           s->spurious_vec & APIC_SPURIO_ENABLED ?
+                           "enabled" : "disabled",
+                           s->spurious_vec & APIC_SPURIO_FOCUS ? "on" : "off",
+                           s->spurious_vec & APIC_VECTOR_MASK);
+
+    format_apic_icr(s, &cpu->env, buf);
+
+    g_string_append_printf(buf, "ESR\t 0x%08x\n", s->esr);
+
+    format_apic_interrupt("ISR", s->isr, s->tmr, buf);
+    format_apic_interrupt("IRR", s->irr, s->tmr, buf);
+
+    g_string_append_printf(buf, "\nAPR 0x%02x TPR 0x%02x DFR 0x%02x LDR 0x%02x",
+                           s->arb_id, s->tpr, s->dest_mode, s->log_dest);
     if (s->dest_mode == 0) {
-        qemu_printf("(cluster %u: id %u)",
-                    s->log_dest >> APIC_LOGDEST_XAPIC_SHIFT,
-                    s->log_dest & APIC_LOGDEST_XAPIC_ID);
+        g_string_append_printf(buf, "(cluster %u: id %u)",
+                               s->log_dest >> APIC_LOGDEST_XAPIC_SHIFT,
+                               s->log_dest & APIC_LOGDEST_XAPIC_ID);
     }
-    qemu_printf(" PPR 0x%02x\n", apic_get_ppr(s));
-}
-#else
-void x86_cpu_dump_local_apic_state(CPUState *cs, int flags)
-{
+    g_string_append_printf(buf, " PPR 0x%02x\n", apic_get_ppr(s));
+
+    return g_steal_pointer(&buf);
 }
 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
 
diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h
index 3edaad7688..15a222f184 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.h
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.h
@@ -2223,8 +2223,10 @@ void x86_cpu_set_default_version(X86CPUVersion version);
 #define APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS 0xfee00000
 #define APIC_SPACE_SIZE      0x100000
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 /* cpu-dump.c */
-void x86_cpu_dump_local_apic_state(CPUState *cs, int flags);
+GString *x86_cpu_format_local_apic_state(CPUState *cs, int flags, Error **errp);
+#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
 
 /* cpu.c */
 bool cpu_is_bsp(X86CPU *cpu);
diff --git a/target/i386/monitor.c b/target/i386/monitor.c
index fc375ced5a..8d0cce3cc5 100644
--- a/target/i386/monitor.c
+++ b/target/i386/monitor.c
@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@
 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-misc-target.h"
+#include "qapi/qapi-commands-machine-target.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-commands-misc.h"
+#include "qapi/type-helpers.h"
 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
 
 /* Perform linear address sign extension */
@@ -650,25 +652,48 @@ const MonitorDef *target_monitor_defs(void)
     return monitor_defs;
 }
 
+HumanReadableText *qmp_x_query_lapic(int64_t apicid,
+                                     Error **errp)
+{
+    g_autoptr(GString) buf = NULL;
+    CPUState *cs = cpu_by_arch_id(apicid);
+
+    if (!cs) {
+        error_setg(errp, "No CPU with APIC ID %" PRId64 " available", apicid);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
+
+    buf = x86_cpu_format_local_apic_state(cs, CPU_DUMP_FPU, errp);
+    if (!buf) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return human_readable_text_from_str(buf);
+}
+
 void hmp_info_local_apic(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 {
-    CPUState *cs;
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    g_autoptr(HumanReadableText) info = NULL;
+    int64_t apicid;
 
     if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "apic-id")) {
-        int id = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "apic-id", 0);
-
-        cs = cpu_by_arch_id(id);
-        if (cs) {
-            cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
-        }
+        apicid = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "apic-id", 0);
     } else {
-        cs = mon_get_cpu(mon);
+        CPUState *cs = mon_get_cpu(mon);
+        if (!cs) {
+            monitor_printf(mon, "No CPU available\n");
+            return;
+        }
+        apicid = cpu_get_arch_id(cs);
     }
 
-
-    if (!cs) {
-        monitor_printf(mon, "No CPU available\n");
+    info = qmp_x_query_lapic(apicid, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_report_err(err);
         return;
     }
-    x86_cpu_dump_local_apic_state(cs, CPU_DUMP_FPU);
+
+    monitor_printf(mon, "%s", info->human_readable_text);
 }
-- 
2.31.1