From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B4834C433F5 for ; Mon, 7 Mar 2022 09:41:48 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost ([::1]:38600 helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1nR9sB-0000J1-Aj for qemu-devel@archiver.kernel.org; Mon, 07 Mar 2022 04:41:47 -0500 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([209.51.188.92]:59054) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1nR9q3-0007OJ-2v for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 07 Mar 2022 04:39:35 -0500 Received: from frasgout.his.huawei.com ([185.176.79.56]:2385) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1nR9pr-0007XR-Ud for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 07 Mar 2022 04:39:34 -0500 Received: from fraeml744-chm.china.huawei.com (unknown [172.18.147.226]) by frasgout.his.huawei.com (SkyGuard) with ESMTP id 4KBtfs2RYZz67cHq; Mon, 7 Mar 2022 17:37:57 +0800 (CST) Received: from lhreml710-chm.china.huawei.com (10.201.108.61) by fraeml744-chm.china.huawei.com (10.206.15.225) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256) id 15.1.2308.21; Mon, 7 Mar 2022 10:39:20 +0100 Received: from localhost (10.202.226.41) by lhreml710-chm.china.huawei.com (10.201.108.61) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256) id 15.1.2308.21; Mon, 7 Mar 2022 09:39:19 +0000 Date: Mon, 7 Mar 2022 09:39:18 +0000 To: "Michael S. Tsirkin" CC: Peter Maydell , Ben Widawsky , , Samarth Saxena , Chris Browy , , , Markus Armbruster , Shreyas Shah , "Saransh Gupta1" , Shameerali Kolothum Thodi , Marcel Apfelbaum , Igor Mammedov , Dan Williams , Alex =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Benn=E9e?= , Philippe =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Mathieu-Daud=E9?= , Paolo Bonzini , Peter Xu , David Hildenbrand Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 00/46] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Message-ID: <20220307093918.00002f20@Huawei.com> In-Reply-To: <20220306163119-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> References: <20220306174137.5707-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> <20220306163119-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org> Organization: Huawei Technologies Research and Development (UK) Ltd. X-Mailer: Claws Mail 4.0.0 (GTK+ 3.24.29; i686-w64-mingw32) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Originating-IP: [10.202.226.41] X-ClientProxiedBy: lhreml729-chm.china.huawei.com (10.201.108.80) To lhreml710-chm.china.huawei.com (10.201.108.61) X-CFilter-Loop: Reflected Received-SPF: pass client-ip=185.176.79.56; envelope-from=jonathan.cameron@huawei.com; helo=frasgout.his.huawei.com X-Spam_score_int: -41 X-Spam_score: -4.2 X-Spam_bar: ---- X-Spam_report: (-4.2 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED=-2.3, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H4=0.001, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_WL=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, T_SCC_BODY_TEXT_LINE=-0.01 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" Reply-to: Jonathan Cameron From: Jonathan Cameron via On Sun, 6 Mar 2022 16:33:40 -0500 "Michael S. Tsirkin" wrote: > On Sun, Mar 06, 2022 at 05:40:51PM +0000, Jonathan Cameron wrote: > > Ideally I'd love it if we could start picking up the earlier > > sections of this series as I think those have been reasonably > > well reviewed and should not be particularly controversial. > > (perhaps up to patch 15 inline with what Michael Tsirkin suggested > > on v5). =20 >=20 > Well true but given we are entering freeze this will leave > us with a half baked devices which cant be used. > At this point if we can't merge it up to documentation then > I think we should wait until after the release. Makes sense. If any of the memory maintainers can take a look at patch 34 that would be great as to my mind that and the related interleave decoding in general = is the big unknown in this set. I just realized I haven't cc'd everyone I should have for that - added them here and I'll make sure to CC them all on V8. Thanks. Jonathan >=20 > > There is one core memory handling related patch (34) marked as RFC. > > Whilst it's impact seems small to me, I'm not sure it is the best way > > to meet our requirements wrt interleaving. > >=20 > > Changes since v7: > >=20 > > Thanks to all who have taken a look. > > Small amount of reordering was necessary due to LSA fix in patch 17. > > Test moved forwards to patch 22 and so all intermediate patches > > move -1 in the series. > >=20 > > (New stuff) > > - Switch support. Needed to support more interesting topologies. > > (Ben Widawsky) > > - Patch 17: Fix reversed condition on presence of LSA that meant these = never > > got properly initialized. Related change needed to ensure test for cx= l_type3 > > always needs an LSA. We can relax this later when adding volatile mem= ory > > support. > > (Markus Armbuster) > > - Patch 27: Change -cxl-fixed-memory-window option handling to use > > qobject_input_visitor_new_str(). This changed the required handling = of > > targets parameter to require an array index and hence test and docs u= pdates. > > e.g. targets.1=3Dcxl_hb0,targets.2=3Dcxl_hb1 > > (Patches 38,40,42,43) > > - Missing structure element docs and version number (optimisitic :) > > (Alex Benn=E9e) > > - Added Reviewed-by tags. Thanks!. > > - Series wise: Switch to compiler.h QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON/MSG QEMU_PACKED > > and QEMU_ALIGNED as Alex suggested in patch 20. > > - Patch 6: Dropped documentation for a non-existent lock. > > Added error code suitable for unimplemented commands. > > Reordered code for better readability. > > - Patch 9: Reorder as suggested to avoid a goto. > > - Patch 16: Add LOG_UNIMP message where feature not yet implemented. > > Drop "Explain" comment that doesn't explain anything. > > - Patch 18: Drop pointless void * cast. > > Add assertion as suggested (without divide) > > - Patch 19: Use pstrcpy rather than snprintf for a fixed string. > > The compiler.h comment was in this patch but affects a > > number of other patches as well. > > - Patch 20: Move structure CXLType3Dev to header when originally > > introduced so changes are more obvious in this patch. > > - Patch 21: Substantial refactor to resolve unclear use of sizeof > > on the LSA command header. Now uses a variable length > > last element so we can use offsetof() > > - Patch 22: Use g_autoptr() to avoid need for explicit free in tests > > Similar in later patches. > > - Patch 29: Minor reorganziation as suggested. > > =20 > > (Tidy up from me) > > - Trivial stuff like moving header includes to patch where first used. > > - Patch 17: Drop ifndef protections from TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV as there > > doesn't seem to be a reason. > >=20 > > Series organized to allow it to be taken in stages if the maintainers > > prefer that approach. Most sets end with the addition of appropriate > > tests (TBD for final set) > >=20 > > Patches 0-15 - CXL PXB > > Patches 16-22 - Type 3 Device, Root Port > > Patches 23-40 - ACPI, board elements and interleave decoding to enable = x86 hosts > > Patches 41-42 - arm64 support on virt. > > Patch 43 - Initial documentation > > Patches 44-46 - Switch support. > >=20 > > Gitlab CI is proving challenging to get a completely clean bill of heal= th > > as there seem to be some intermittent failures in common with the > > main QEMU gitlab. In particular an ASAN leak error that appears in some > > upstream CI runs and build-oss-fuzz timeouts. > > Results at http://gitlab.com/jic23/qemu cxl-v7-draft-2-for-test > > which also includes the DOE/CDAT patches serial number support which > > will form part of a future series. > >=20 > > Updated background info: > >=20 > > Looking in particular for: > > * Review of the PCI interactions > > * x86 and ARM machine interactions (particularly the memory maps) > > * Review of the interleaving approach - is the basic idea > > acceptable? > > * Review of the command line interface. > > * CXL related review welcome but much of that got reviewed > > in earlier versions and hasn't changed substantially. > >=20 > > Big TODOs: > >=20 > > * Volatile memory devices (easy but it's more code so left for now). > > * Hotplug? May not need much but it's not tested yet! > > * More tests and tighter verification that values written to hardware > > are actually valid - stuff that real hardware would check. > > * Testing, testing and more testing. I have been running a basic > > set of ARM and x86 tests on this, but there is always room for > > more tests and greater automation. > > * CFMWS flags as requested by Ben. > >=20 > > Why do we want QEMU emulation of CXL? > >=20 > > As Ben stated in V3, QEMU support has been critical to getting OS > > software written given lack of availability of hardware supporting the > > latest CXL features (coupled with very high demand for support being > > ready in a timely fashion). What has become clear since Ben's v3 > > is that situation is a continuous one. Whilst we can't talk about > > them yet, CXL 3.0 features and OS support have been prototyped on > > top of this support and a lot of the ongoing kernel work is being > > tested against these patches. The kernel CXL mocking code allows > > some forms of testing, but QEMU provides a more versatile and > > exensible platform. > >=20 > > Other features on the qemu-list that build on these include PCI-DOE > > /CDAT support from the Avery Design team further showing how this > > code is useful. Whilst not directly related this is also the test > > platform for work on PCI IDE/CMA + related DMTF SPDM as CXL both > > utilizes and extends those technologies and is likely to be an early > > adopter. > > Refs: > > CMA Kernel: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210804161839.3492053-1-Jonath= an.Cameron@huawei.com/ > > CMA Qemu: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1624665723-5169-1-git-send= -email-cbrowy@avery-design.com/ > > DOE Qemu: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1623329999-15662-1-git-sen= d-email-cbrowy@avery-design.com/ > >=20 > > As can be seen there is non trivial interaction with other areas of > > Qemu, particularly PCI and keeping this set up to date is proving > > a burden we'd rather do without :) > >=20 > > Ben mentioned a few other good reasons in v3: > > https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20210202005948.241655-1-ben.widawsky= @intel.com/ > >=20 > > What we have here is about what you need for it to be useful for testing > > currently kernel code. Note the kernel code is moving fast so > > since v4, some features have been introduced we don't yet support in > > QEMU (e.g. use of the PCIe serial number extended capability). > >=20 > > All comments welcome. > >=20 > > Additional info that was here in v5 is now in the documentation patch. > >=20 > > Thanks, > >=20 > > Jonathan > >=20 > > Ben Widawsky (24): > > hw/pci/cxl: Add a CXL component type (interface) > > hw/cxl/component: Introduce CXL components (8.1.x, 8.2.5) > > hw/cxl/device: Introduce a CXL device (8.2.8) > > hw/cxl/device: Implement the CAP array (8.2.8.1-2) > > hw/cxl/device: Implement basic mailbox (8.2.8.4) > > hw/cxl/device: Add memory device utilities > > hw/cxl/device: Add cheap EVENTS implementation (8.2.9.1) > > hw/cxl/device: Timestamp implementation (8.2.9.3) > > hw/cxl/device: Add log commands (8.2.9.4) + CEL > > hw/pxb: Use a type for realizing expanders > > hw/pci/cxl: Create a CXL bus type > > hw/pxb: Allow creation of a CXL PXB (host bridge) > > hw/cxl/rp: Add a root port > > hw/cxl/device: Add a memory device (8.2.8.5) > > hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12) > > hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commands > > hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizing > > hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA) > > hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142) > > acpi/cxl: Add _OSC implementation (9.14.2) > > acpi/cxl: Create the CEDT (9.14.1) > > acpi/cxl: Introduce CFMWS structures in CEDT > > hw/cxl/component Add a dumb HDM decoder handler > > qtest/cxl: Add more complex test cases with CFMWs > >=20 > > Jonathan Cameron (22): > > MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Compute Express Link Emulation > > cxl: Machine level control on whether CXL support is enabled > > qtest/cxl: Introduce initial test for pxb-cxl only. > > qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 tests > > hw/cxl/component: Add utils for interleave parameter encoding/decoding > > hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows. > > hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Add support for dsdt construction for pxb-cxl > > pci/pcie_port: Add pci_find_port_by_pn() > > CXL/cxl_component: Add cxl_get_hb_cstate() > > mem/cxl_type3: Add read and write functions for associated hostmem. > > cxl/cxl-host: Add memops for CFMWS region. > > RFC: softmmu/memory: Add ops to memory_region_ram_init_from_file > > i386/pc: Enable CXL fixed memory windows > > tests/acpi: q35: Allow addition of a CXL test. > > qtests/bios-tables-test: Add a test for CXL emulation. > > tests/acpi: Add tables for CXL emulation. > > hw/arm/virt: Basic CXL enablement on pci_expander_bridge instances > > pxb-cxl > > qtest/cxl: Add aarch64 virt test for CXL > > docs/cxl: Add initial Compute eXpress Link (CXL) documentation. > > pci-bridge/cxl_upstream: Add a CXL switch upstream port > > pci-bridge/cxl_downstream: Add a CXL switch downstream port > > cxl/cxl-host: Support interleave decoding with one level of switches. > >=20 > > MAINTAINERS | 7 + > > docs/system/device-emulation.rst | 1 + > > docs/system/devices/cxl.rst | 302 +++++++++++++++++ > > hw/Kconfig | 1 + > > hw/acpi/Kconfig | 5 + > > hw/acpi/cxl-stub.c | 12 + > > hw/acpi/cxl.c | 231 +++++++++++++ > > hw/acpi/meson.build | 4 +- > > hw/arm/Kconfig | 1 + > > hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c | 33 ++ > > hw/arm/virt.c | 40 ++- > > hw/core/machine.c | 28 ++ > > hw/cxl/Kconfig | 3 + > > hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c | 284 ++++++++++++++++ > > hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c | 265 +++++++++++++++ > > hw/cxl/cxl-host-stubs.c | 16 + > > hw/cxl/cxl-host.c | 262 +++++++++++++++ > > hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c | 485 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > hw/cxl/meson.build | 12 + > > hw/i386/acpi-build.c | 57 +++- > > hw/i386/pc.c | 57 +++- > > hw/mem/Kconfig | 5 + > > hw/mem/cxl_type3.c | 352 ++++++++++++++++++++ > > hw/mem/meson.build | 1 + > > hw/meson.build | 1 + > > hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig | 5 + > > hw/pci-bridge/cxl_downstream.c | 229 +++++++++++++ > > hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c | 231 +++++++++++++ > > hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c | 206 ++++++++++++ > > hw/pci-bridge/meson.build | 1 + > > hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c | 172 +++++++++- > > hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c | 6 +- > > hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi.c | 20 +- > > hw/pci/pci.c | 21 +- > > hw/pci/pcie_port.c | 25 ++ > > include/hw/acpi/cxl.h | 28 ++ > > include/hw/arm/virt.h | 1 + > > include/hw/boards.h | 2 + > > include/hw/cxl/cxl.h | 54 ++++ > > include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h | 207 ++++++++++++ > > include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h | 270 ++++++++++++++++ > > include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h | 156 +++++++++ > > include/hw/pci/pci.h | 14 + > > include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h | 20 ++ > > include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h | 7 + > > include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h | 1 + > > include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h | 2 + > > qapi/machine.json | 18 ++ > > qemu-options.hx | 38 +++ > > scripts/device-crash-test | 1 + > > softmmu/memory.c | 9 + > > softmmu/vl.c | 42 +++ > > tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl | Bin 0 -> 184 bytes > > tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl | Bin 0 -> 9627 bytes > > tests/qtest/bios-tables-test.c | 44 +++ > > tests/qtest/cxl-test.c | 181 +++++++++++ > > tests/qtest/meson.build | 5 + > > 57 files changed, 4456 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) > > create mode 100644 docs/system/devices/cxl.rst > > create mode 100644 hw/acpi/cxl-stub.c > > create mode 100644 hw/acpi/cxl.c > > create mode 100644 hw/cxl/Kconfig > > create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c > > create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c > > create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-host-stubs.c > > create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-host.c > > create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c > > create mode 100644 hw/cxl/meson.build > > create mode 100644 hw/mem/cxl_type3.c > > create mode 100644 hw/pci-bridge/cxl_downstream.c > > create mode 100644 hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c > > create mode 100644 hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream.c > > create mode 100644 include/hw/acpi/cxl.h > > create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h > > create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h > > create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h > > create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h > > create mode 100644 tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl > > create mode 100644 tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl > > create mode 100644 tests/qtest/cxl-test.c > >=20 > > --=20 > > 2.32.0 =20 >=20 >=20