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From: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: marcandre.lureau@redhat.com, pbonzini@redhat.com,
	mhartmay@linux.ibm.com,  borntraeger@linux.ibm.com,
	imbrenda@linux.ibm.com, pasic@linux.ibm.com, cohuck@redhat.com,
	thuth@redhat.com, qemu-s390x@nongnu.org, seiden@linux.ibm.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 04/14] dump: Allocate header
Date: Thu, 21 Jul 2022 13:22:46 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220721132256.2171-5-frankja@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220721132256.2171-1-frankja@linux.ibm.com>

Allocating the header lets us write it at a later time and hence also
allows us to change section and segment table offsets until we
finally write it.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
---
 dump/dump.c           | 127 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 include/sysemu/dump.h |   1 +
 2 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/dump/dump.c b/dump/dump.c
index 5c9ed25c5a..2d04e06815 100644
--- a/dump/dump.c
+++ b/dump/dump.c
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ static int dump_cleanup(DumpState *s)
     memory_mapping_list_free(&s->list);
     close(s->fd);
     g_free(s->guest_note);
+    g_free(s->elf_header);
     s->guest_note = NULL;
     if (s->resume) {
         if (s->detached) {
@@ -126,73 +127,49 @@ static int fd_write_vmcore(const void *buf, size_t size, void *opaque)
     return 0;
 }
 
-static void write_elf64_header(DumpState *s, Error **errp)
+static void prepare_elf64_header(DumpState *s)
 {
-    /*
-     * phnum in the elf header is 16 bit, if we have more segments we
-     * set phnum to PN_XNUM and write the real number of segments to a
-     * special section.
-     */
-    uint16_t phnum = MIN(s->phdr_num, PN_XNUM);
-    Elf64_Ehdr elf_header;
-    int ret;
+    uint16_t phnum = s->phdr_num >= PN_XNUM ? PN_XNUM : s->phdr_num;
+    Elf64_Ehdr *elf_header = s->elf_header;
 
-    memset(&elf_header, 0, sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
-    memcpy(&elf_header, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
-    elf_header.e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS64;
-    elf_header.e_ident[EI_DATA] = s->dump_info.d_endian;
-    elf_header.e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
-    elf_header.e_type = cpu_to_dump16(s, ET_CORE);
-    elf_header.e_machine = cpu_to_dump16(s, s->dump_info.d_machine);
-    elf_header.e_version = cpu_to_dump32(s, EV_CURRENT);
-    elf_header.e_ehsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(elf_header));
-    elf_header.e_phoff = cpu_to_dump64(s, s->phdr_offset);
-    elf_header.e_phentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf64_Phdr));
-    elf_header.e_phnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, phnum);
+    memcpy(elf_header, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
+    elf_header->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS64;
+    elf_header->e_ident[EI_DATA] = s->dump_info.d_endian;
+    elf_header->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
+    elf_header->e_type = cpu_to_dump16(s, ET_CORE);
+    elf_header->e_machine = cpu_to_dump16(s, s->dump_info.d_machine);
+    elf_header->e_version = cpu_to_dump32(s, EV_CURRENT);
+    elf_header->e_ehsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(*elf_header));
+    elf_header->e_phoff = cpu_to_dump64(s, s->phdr_offset);
+    elf_header->e_phentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf64_Phdr));
+    elf_header->e_phnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, phnum);
     if (s->shdr_num) {
-        elf_header.e_shoff = cpu_to_dump64(s, s->shdr_offset);
-        elf_header.e_shentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf64_Shdr));
-        elf_header.e_shnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, s->shdr_num);
-    }
-
-    ret = fd_write_vmcore(&elf_header, sizeof(elf_header), s);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "dump: failed to write elf header");
+        elf_header->e_shoff = cpu_to_dump64(s, s->shdr_offset);
+        elf_header->e_shentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf64_Shdr));
+        elf_header->e_shnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, s->shdr_num);
     }
 }
 
-static void write_elf32_header(DumpState *s, Error **errp)
+static void prepare_elf32_header(DumpState *s)
 {
-    /*
-     * phnum in the elf header is 16 bit, if we have more segments we
-     * set phnum to PN_XNUM and write the real number of segments to a
-     * special section.
-     */
-    uint16_t phnum = MIN(s->phdr_num, PN_XNUM);
-    Elf32_Ehdr elf_header;
-    int ret;
+    uint16_t phnum = s->phdr_num >= PN_XNUM ? PN_XNUM : s->phdr_num;
+    Elf32_Ehdr *elf_header = s->elf_header;
 
-    memset(&elf_header, 0, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
-    memcpy(&elf_header, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
-    elf_header.e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS32;
-    elf_header.e_ident[EI_DATA] = s->dump_info.d_endian;
-    elf_header.e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
-    elf_header.e_type = cpu_to_dump16(s, ET_CORE);
-    elf_header.e_machine = cpu_to_dump16(s, s->dump_info.d_machine);
-    elf_header.e_version = cpu_to_dump32(s, EV_CURRENT);
-    elf_header.e_ehsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(elf_header));
-    elf_header.e_phoff = cpu_to_dump32(s, s->phdr_offset);
-    elf_header.e_phentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf32_Phdr));
-    elf_header.e_phnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, phnum);
+    memcpy(elf_header, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
+    elf_header->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS32;
+    elf_header->e_ident[EI_DATA] = s->dump_info.d_endian;
+    elf_header->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
+    elf_header->e_type = cpu_to_dump16(s, ET_CORE);
+    elf_header->e_machine = cpu_to_dump16(s, s->dump_info.d_machine);
+    elf_header->e_version = cpu_to_dump32(s, EV_CURRENT);
+    elf_header->e_ehsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(*elf_header));
+    elf_header->e_phoff = cpu_to_dump32(s, s->phdr_offset);
+    elf_header->e_phentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf32_Phdr));
+    elf_header->e_phnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, phnum);
     if (s->shdr_num) {
-        elf_header.e_shoff = cpu_to_dump32(s, s->shdr_offset);
-        elf_header.e_shentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf32_Shdr));
-        elf_header.e_shnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, s->shdr_num);
-    }
-
-    ret = fd_write_vmcore(&elf_header, sizeof(elf_header), s);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "dump: failed to write elf header");
+        elf_header->e_shoff = cpu_to_dump32(s, s->shdr_offset);
+        elf_header->e_shentsize = cpu_to_dump16(s, sizeof(Elf32_Shdr));
+        elf_header->e_shnum = cpu_to_dump16(s, s->shdr_num);
     }
 }
 
@@ -528,6 +505,26 @@ static void write_elf_notes(DumpState *s, Error **errp)
     }
 }
 
+static void prepare_elf_header(DumpState *s)
+{
+    if (dump_is_64bit(s)) {
+        prepare_elf64_header(s);
+    } else {
+        prepare_elf32_header(s);
+    }
+}
+
+static void write_elf_header(DumpState *s, Error **errp)
+{
+    size_t size = dump_is_64bit(s) ? sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) : sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr);
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = fd_write_vmcore(s->elf_header, size, s);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "dump: failed to write elf header");
+    }
+}
+
 /* write elf header, PT_NOTE and elf note to vmcore. */
 static void dump_begin(DumpState *s, Error **errp)
 {
@@ -557,12 +554,11 @@ static void dump_begin(DumpState *s, Error **errp)
      * vmcore.
      */
 
-    /* write elf header to vmcore */
-    if (dump_is_64bit(s)) {
-        write_elf64_header(s, errp);
-    } else {
-        write_elf32_header(s, errp);
-    }
+    /* Write elf header to buffer */
+    prepare_elf_header(s);
+
+    /* Start to write stuff into file descriptor */
+    write_elf_header(s, errp);
     if (*errp) {
         return;
     }
@@ -1642,6 +1638,9 @@ static void dump_init(DumpState *s, int fd, bool has_format,
         goto cleanup;
     }
 
+    s->elf_header = g_malloc0(dump_is_64bit(s) ?
+                              sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) : sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
+
     /*
      * The goal of this block is to (a) update the previously guessed
      * phys_base, (b) copy the guest note out of the guest.
diff --git a/include/sysemu/dump.h b/include/sysemu/dump.h
index 7025e50682..58f41bbf45 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/dump.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/dump.h
@@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ typedef struct DumpState {
     int64_t begin;             /* Start address of the chunk we want to dump */
     int64_t length;            /* Length of the dump we want to dump */
 
+    void *elf_header;
     uint8_t *note_buf;          /* buffer for notes */
     size_t note_buf_offset;     /* the writing place in note_buf */
     uint32_t nr_cpus;           /* number of guest's cpu */
-- 
2.34.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-07-21 13:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-07-21 13:22 [PATCH v3 00/14] dump: Add arch section and s390x PV dump Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 01/14] dump: Introduce GuestPhysBlock offset and length filter functions Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 14:24   ` Marc-André Lureau
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 02/14] dump: Rename write_elf_loads to write_elf_phdr_loads Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 14:26   ` Marc-André Lureau
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 03/14] dump: Convert GuestPhysBlock iterators and use the filter functions Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 14:36   ` Marc-André Lureau
2022-07-21 16:26     ` Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 13:22 ` Janosch Frank [this message]
2022-07-21 14:38   ` [PATCH v3 04/14] dump: Allocate header Marc-André Lureau
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 05/14] dump: Split write of section headers and data and add a prepare step Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 14:41   ` Marc-André Lureau
2022-07-21 14:59     ` Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 06/14] dump: Reorder struct DumpState Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 14:43   ` Marc-André Lureau
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 07/14] dump: Swap segment and section header locations Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 15:07   ` Marc-André Lureau
2022-07-21 15:13     ` Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 08/14] dump/dump: Add section string table support Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 15:31   ` Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 09/14] dump/dump: Add arch section support Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 10/14] linux header sync Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 15:05   ` Marc-André Lureau
2022-07-21 15:10     ` Janosch Frank
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 11/14] s390x: Add protected dump cap Janosch Frank
2022-07-22 11:45   ` Steffen Eiden
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 12/14] s390x: Introduce PV query interface Janosch Frank
2022-07-22 11:46   ` Steffen Eiden
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 13/14] s390x: Add KVM PV dump interface Janosch Frank
2022-07-22 11:46   ` Steffen Eiden
2022-07-21 13:22 ` [PATCH v3 14/14] s390x: pv: Add dump support Janosch Frank
2022-07-22 11:46   ` Steffen Eiden

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