* [PULL v2 62/63] hw/ppc/e500: Implement pflash handling
2022-10-29 11:17 [PULL v2 00/63] ppc queue Daniel Henrique Barboza
@ 2022-10-29 11:17 ` Daniel Henrique Barboza
2022-10-29 11:17 ` [PULL v2 63/63] target/ppc: Fix regression in Radix MMU Daniel Henrique Barboza
2022-10-31 18:38 ` [PULL v2 00/63] ppc queue Stefan Hajnoczi
2 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Daniel Henrique Barboza @ 2022-10-29 11:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: qemu-ppc, stefanha, Bernhard Beschow, Daniel Henrique Barboza,
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
From: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Allows e500 boards to have their root file system reside on flash using
only builtin devices located in the eLBC memory region.
Note that the flash memory area is only created when a -pflash argument is
given, and that the size is determined by the given file. The idea is to
put users into control.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221018210146.193159-6-shentey@gmail.com>
[danielhb: use memory_region_size() in mmio_size]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
---
docs/system/ppc/ppce500.rst | 15 +++++++
hw/ppc/Kconfig | 1 +
hw/ppc/e500.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 95 insertions(+)
diff --git a/docs/system/ppc/ppce500.rst b/docs/system/ppc/ppce500.rst
index 7b5eb3c4ee..fa40e57d18 100644
--- a/docs/system/ppc/ppce500.rst
+++ b/docs/system/ppc/ppce500.rst
@@ -165,3 +165,18 @@ if “-device eTSEC” is given to QEMU:
.. code-block:: bash
-netdev tap,ifname=tap0,script=no,downscript=no,id=net0 -device eTSEC,netdev=net0
+
+Root file system on flash drive
+-------------------------------
+
+Rather than using a root file system on ram disk, it is possible to have it on
+CFI flash. Given an ext2 image whose size must be a power of two, it can be used
+as follows:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ $ qemu-system-ppc64 -M ppce500 -cpu e500mc -smp 4 -m 2G \
+ -display none -serial stdio \
+ -kernel vmlinux \
+ -drive if=pflash,file=/path/to/rootfs.ext2,format=raw \
+ -append "rootwait root=/dev/mtdblock0"
diff --git a/hw/ppc/Kconfig b/hw/ppc/Kconfig
index 791fe78a50..769a1ead1c 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/ppc/Kconfig
@@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ config E500
select ETSEC
select GPIO_MPC8XXX
select OPENPIC
+ select PFLASH_CFI01
select PLATFORM_BUS
select PPCE500_PCI
select SERIAL
diff --git a/hw/ppc/e500.c b/hw/ppc/e500.c
index 3e950ea3ba..2fe496677c 100644
--- a/hw/ppc/e500.c
+++ b/hw/ppc/e500.c
@@ -23,8 +23,10 @@
#include "e500-ccsr.h"
#include "net/net.h"
#include "qemu/config-file.h"
+#include "hw/block/flash.h"
#include "hw/char/serial.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "sysemu/block-backend-io.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "sysemu/reset.h"
@@ -267,6 +269,31 @@ static void sysbus_device_create_devtree(SysBusDevice *sbdev, void *opaque)
}
}
+static void create_devtree_flash(SysBusDevice *sbdev,
+ PlatformDevtreeData *data)
+{
+ g_autofree char *name = NULL;
+ uint64_t num_blocks = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(sbdev),
+ "num-blocks",
+ &error_fatal);
+ uint64_t sector_length = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(sbdev),
+ "sector-length",
+ &error_fatal);
+ uint64_t bank_width = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(sbdev),
+ "width",
+ &error_fatal);
+ hwaddr flashbase = 0;
+ hwaddr flashsize = num_blocks * sector_length;
+ void *fdt = data->fdt;
+
+ name = g_strdup_printf("%s/nor@%" PRIx64, data->node, flashbase);
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "compatible", "cfi-flash");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
+ 1, flashbase, 1, flashsize);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "bank-width", bank_width);
+}
+
static void platform_bus_create_devtree(PPCE500MachineState *pms,
void *fdt, const char *mpic)
{
@@ -276,6 +303,8 @@ static void platform_bus_create_devtree(PPCE500MachineState *pms,
uint64_t addr = pmc->platform_bus_base;
uint64_t size = pmc->platform_bus_size;
int irq_start = pmc->platform_bus_first_irq;
+ SysBusDevice *sbdev;
+ bool ambiguous;
/* Create a /platform node that we can put all devices into */
@@ -302,6 +331,13 @@ static void platform_bus_create_devtree(PPCE500MachineState *pms,
/* Loop through all dynamic sysbus devices and create nodes for them */
foreach_dynamic_sysbus_device(sysbus_device_create_devtree, &data);
+ sbdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_PFLASH_CFI01,
+ &ambiguous));
+ if (sbdev) {
+ assert(!ambiguous);
+ create_devtree_flash(sbdev, &data);
+ }
+
g_free(node);
}
@@ -856,6 +892,7 @@ void ppce500_init(MachineState *machine)
unsigned int pci_irq_nrs[PCI_NUM_PINS] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
IrqLines *irqs;
DeviceState *dev, *mpicdev;
+ DriveInfo *dinfo;
CPUPPCState *firstenv = NULL;
MemoryRegion *ccsr_addr_space;
SysBusDevice *s;
@@ -1024,6 +1061,48 @@ void ppce500_init(MachineState *machine)
pmc->platform_bus_base,
&pms->pbus_dev->mmio);
+ dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
+ if (dinfo) {
+ BlockBackend *blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo);
+ BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk);
+ uint64_t mmio_size = memory_region_size(&pms->pbus_dev->mmio);
+ uint64_t size = bdrv_getlength(bs);
+ uint32_t sector_len = 64 * KiB;
+
+ if (!is_power_of_2(size)) {
+ error_report("Size of pflash file must be a power of two.");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (size > mmio_size) {
+ error_report("Size of pflash file must not be bigger than %" PRIu64
+ " bytes.", mmio_size);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, sector_len)) {
+ error_report("Size of pflash file must be a multiple of %" PRIu32
+ ".", sector_len);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ dev = qdev_new(TYPE_PFLASH_CFI01);
+ qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", blk);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-blocks", size / sector_len);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "sector-length", sector_len);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "width", 2);
+ qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "big-endian", true);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id0", 0x89);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id1", 0x18);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id2", 0x0000);
+ qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id3", 0x0);
+ qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "name", "e500.flash");
+ sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
+
+ memory_region_add_subregion(&pms->pbus_dev->mmio, 0,
+ pflash_cfi01_get_memory(PFLASH_CFI01(dev)));
+ }
+
/*
* Smart firmware defaults ahead!
*
--
2.37.3
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread
* [PULL v2 63/63] target/ppc: Fix regression in Radix MMU
2022-10-29 11:17 [PULL v2 00/63] ppc queue Daniel Henrique Barboza
2022-10-29 11:17 ` [PULL v2 62/63] hw/ppc/e500: Implement pflash handling Daniel Henrique Barboza
@ 2022-10-29 11:17 ` Daniel Henrique Barboza
2022-10-31 18:38 ` [PULL v2 00/63] ppc queue Stefan Hajnoczi
2 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Daniel Henrique Barboza @ 2022-10-29 11:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: qemu-devel
Cc: qemu-ppc, stefanha, Leandro Lupori, Victor Colombo,
Daniel Henrique Barboza
From: Leandro Lupori <leandro.lupori@eldorado.org.br>
Commit 47e83d9107 ended up unintentionally changing the control flow
of ppc_radix64_process_scoped_xlate(). When guest_visible is false,
it must not raise an exception, even if the radix configuration is
not valid.
This regression prevented Linux boot in a nested environment with
L1 using TCG and emulating KVM (cap-nested-hv=on) and L2 using
KVM. L2 would hang on Linux's futex_init(), when it tested how a
futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() handled a fault, because L1 would
start a loop of trying to perform partition scoped translations
and raising exceptions.
Fixes: 47e83d9107 ("target/ppc: Improve Radix xlate level validation")
Reported-by: Victor Colombo <victor.colombo@eldorado.org.br>
Signed-off-by: Leandro Lupori <leandro.lupori@eldorado.org.br>
Tested-by: Víctor Colombo <victor.colombo@eldorado.org.br>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20221028183617.121786-1-leandro.lupori@eldorado.org.br>
[danielhb: use %"PRIu64" to print 'nls']
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
---
target/ppc/mmu-radix64.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/target/ppc/mmu-radix64.c b/target/ppc/mmu-radix64.c
index 00f2e9fa2e..031efda0df 100644
--- a/target/ppc/mmu-radix64.c
+++ b/target/ppc/mmu-radix64.c
@@ -238,6 +238,8 @@ static void ppc_radix64_set_rc(PowerPCCPU *cpu, MMUAccessType access_type,
static bool ppc_radix64_is_valid_level(int level, int psize, uint64_t nls)
{
+ bool ret;
+
/*
* Check if this is a valid level, according to POWER9 and POWER10
* Processor User's Manuals, sections 4.10.4.1 and 5.10.6.1, respectively:
@@ -249,16 +251,25 @@ static bool ppc_radix64_is_valid_level(int level, int psize, uint64_t nls)
*/
switch (level) {
case 0: /* Root Page Dir */
- return psize == 52 && nls == 13;
+ ret = psize == 52 && nls == 13;
+ break;
case 1:
case 2:
- return nls == 9;
+ ret = nls == 9;
+ break;
case 3:
- return nls == 9 || nls == 5;
+ ret = nls == 9 || nls == 5;
+ break;
default:
- qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "invalid radix level: %d\n", level);
- return false;
+ ret = false;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!ret)) {
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "invalid radix configuration: "
+ "level %d size %d nls %"PRIu64"\n",
+ level, psize, nls);
}
+ return ret;
}
static int ppc_radix64_next_level(AddressSpace *as, vaddr eaddr,
@@ -519,11 +530,13 @@ static int ppc_radix64_process_scoped_xlate(PowerPCCPU *cpu,
if (!ppc_radix64_is_valid_level(level++, *g_page_size, nls)) {
fault_cause |= DSISR_R_BADCONFIG;
- return 1;
+ ret = 1;
+ } else {
+ ret = ppc_radix64_next_level(cs->as, eaddr & R_EADDR_MASK,
+ &h_raddr, &nls, g_page_size,
+ &pte, &fault_cause);
}
- ret = ppc_radix64_next_level(cs->as, eaddr & R_EADDR_MASK, &h_raddr,
- &nls, g_page_size, &pte, &fault_cause);
if (ret) {
/* No valid pte */
if (guest_visible) {
--
2.37.3
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread