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Tue, 10 Jan 2023 17:39:25 +0000 (GMT) From: =?UTF-8?q?Alex=20Benn=C3=A9e?= To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: Richard Henderson , Alexandre Iooss , Beraldo Leal , Thomas Huth , John Snow , Eduardo Habkost , Elena Ufimtseva , Ed Maste , Yanan Wang , Cleber Rosa , =?UTF-8?q?Marc-Andr=C3=A9=20Lureau?= , Li-Wen Hsu , Markus Armbruster , Jagannathan Raman , =?UTF-8?q?Daniel=20P=2E=20Berrang=C3=A9?= , =?UTF-8?q?Philippe=20Mathieu-Daud=C3=A9?= , Michael Roth , Wainer dos Santos Moschetta , =?UTF-8?q?Alex=20Benn=C3=A9e?= , qemu-arm@nongnu.org, Marcel Apfelbaum , Peter Maydell , Paolo Bonzini , Mahmoud Mandour , John G Johnson , Emilio Cota Subject: [PATCH 18/26] cpu: free cpu->tb_jmp_cache with RCU Date: Tue, 10 Jan 2023 17:39:14 +0000 Message-Id: <20230110173922.265055-19-alex.bennee@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20230110173922.265055-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org> References: <20230110173922.265055-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Received-SPF: pass client-ip=2a00:1450:4864:20::431; envelope-from=alex.bennee@linaro.org; helo=mail-wr1-x431.google.com X-Spam_score_int: -20 X-Spam_score: -2.1 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org From: Emilio Cota Fixes the appended use-after-free. The root cause is that during tb invalidation we use CPU_FOREACH, and therefore to safely free a vCPU we must wait for an RCU grace period to elapse. $ x86_64-linux-user/qemu-x86_64 tests/tcg/x86_64-linux-user/munmap-pthread ================================================================= ==1800604==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x62d0005f7418 at pc 0x5593da6704eb bp 0x7f4961a7ac70 sp 0x7f4961a7ac60 READ of size 8 at 0x62d0005f7418 thread T2 #0 0x5593da6704ea in tb_jmp_cache_inval_tb ../accel/tcg/tb-maint.c:244 #1 0x5593da6704ea in do_tb_phys_invalidate ../accel/tcg/tb-maint.c:290 #2 0x5593da670631 in tb_phys_invalidate__locked ../accel/tcg/tb-maint.c:306 #3 0x5593da670631 in tb_invalidate_phys_page_range__locked ../accel/tcg/tb-maint.c:542 #4 0x5593da67106d in tb_invalidate_phys_range ../accel/tcg/tb-maint.c:614 #5 0x5593da6a64d4 in target_munmap ../linux-user/mmap.c:766 #6 0x5593da6dba05 in do_syscall1 ../linux-user/syscall.c:10105 #7 0x5593da6f564c in do_syscall ../linux-user/syscall.c:13329 #8 0x5593da49e80c in cpu_loop ../linux-user/x86_64/../i386/cpu_loop.c:233 #9 0x5593da6be28c in clone_func ../linux-user/syscall.c:6633 #10 0x7f496231cb42 in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:442 #11 0x7f49623ae9ff (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x1269ff) 0x62d0005f7418 is located 28696 bytes inside of 32768-byte region [0x62d0005f0400,0x62d0005f8400) freed by thread T148 here: #0 0x7f49627b6460 in __interceptor_free ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:52 #1 0x5593da5ac057 in cpu_exec_unrealizefn ../cpu.c:180 #2 0x5593da81f851 (/home/cota/src/qemu/build/qemu-x86_64+0x484851) Signed-off-by: Emilio Cota Message-Id: <20230109224954.161672-2-cota@braap.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée --- accel/tcg/tb-jmp-cache.h | 1 + accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c | 3 +-- cpu.c | 11 ++++++++++- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/accel/tcg/tb-jmp-cache.h b/accel/tcg/tb-jmp-cache.h index ff5ffc8fc2..b3f6e78835 100644 --- a/accel/tcg/tb-jmp-cache.h +++ b/accel/tcg/tb-jmp-cache.h @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ * a load_acquire/store_release to 'tb'. */ struct CPUJumpCache { + struct rcu_head rcu; struct { TranslationBlock *tb; #if TARGET_TB_PCREL diff --git a/accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c b/accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c index 356fe348de..6bd29227f3 100644 --- a/accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c +++ b/accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c @@ -1064,13 +1064,12 @@ void tcg_exec_realizefn(CPUState *cpu, Error **errp) /* undo the initializations in reverse order */ void tcg_exec_unrealizefn(CPUState *cpu) { - qemu_plugin_vcpu_exit_hook(cpu); #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY tcg_iommu_free_notifier_list(cpu); #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */ tlb_destroy(cpu); - g_free(cpu->tb_jmp_cache); + g_free_rcu(cpu->tb_jmp_cache, rcu); } #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY diff --git a/cpu.c b/cpu.c index 4a7d865427..21cf809614 100644 --- a/cpu.c +++ b/cpu.c @@ -176,11 +176,20 @@ void cpu_exec_unrealizefn(CPUState *cpu) vmstate_unregister(NULL, &vmstate_cpu_common, cpu); } #endif + + /* Call the plugin hook before clearing cpu->cpu_index in cpu_list_remove */ if (tcg_enabled()) { - tcg_exec_unrealizefn(cpu); + qemu_plugin_vcpu_exit_hook(cpu); } cpu_list_remove(cpu); + /* + * Now that the vCPU has been removed from the RCU list, we can call + * tcg_exec_unrealizefn, which may free fields using call_rcu. + */ + if (tcg_enabled()) { + tcg_exec_unrealizefn(cpu); + } } /* -- 2.34.1