qemu-devel.nongnu.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
* [PATCH v7 0/4] Add zone append write for zoned device
@ 2023-03-23  5:19 Sam Li
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 1/4] file-posix: add tracking of the zone write pointers Sam Li
                   ` (3 more replies)
  0 siblings, 4 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Sam Li @ 2023-03-23  5:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Stefan Hajnoczi, Hanna Reitz, Stefano Garzarella,
	hare, Fam Zheng, dmitry.fomichev, damien.lemoal, Julia Suvorova,
	Aarushi Mehta, qemu-block, Sam Li

This patch series add zone append operation based on the previous
zoned device support part. The file-posix driver is modified to
add zone append emulation using regular writes.

v7:
- address review comments
  * fix wp assignment [Stefan]
  * fix reset_all cases, skip R/O & offline zones [Dmitry, Damien]
  * fix locking on non-zap related cases [Stefan]
  * cleanups and typos correction
- add "zap -p" option to qemuio-cmds [Stefan]

v6:
- add small fixes

v5:
- fix locking conditions and error handling
- drop some trival optimizations
- add tracing points for zone append

v4:
- fix lock related issues[Damien]
- drop all field in zone_mgmt op [Damien]
- fix state checks in zong_mgmt command [Damien]
- return start sector of wp when issuing zap req [Damien]

v3:
- only read wps when it is locked [Damien]
- allow last smaller zone case [Damien]
- add zone type and state checks in zone_mgmt command [Damien]
- fix RESET_ALL related problems

v2:
- split patch to two patches for better reviewing
- change BlockZoneWps's structure to an array of integers
- use only mutex lock on locking conditions of zone wps
- coding styles and clean-ups

v1:
- introduce zone append write

Sam Li (4):
  file-posix: add tracking of the zone write pointers
  block: introduce zone append write for zoned devices
  qemu-iotests: test zone append operation
  block: add some trace events for zone append

 block/block-backend.c              |  60 ++++++++
 block/file-posix.c                 | 221 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 block/io.c                         |  21 +++
 block/io_uring.c                   |   4 +
 block/linux-aio.c                  |   3 +
 block/raw-format.c                 |   8 ++
 block/trace-events                 |   2 +
 include/block/block-common.h       |  14 ++
 include/block/block-io.h           |   4 +
 include/block/block_int-common.h   |   8 ++
 include/block/raw-aio.h            |   4 +-
 include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h  |   9 ++
 qemu-io-cmds.c                     |  75 ++++++++++
 tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned     |  16 +++
 tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned.out |  16 +++
 15 files changed, 457 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

-- 
2.39.2



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v7 1/4] file-posix: add tracking of the zone write pointers
  2023-03-23  5:19 [PATCH v7 0/4] Add zone append write for zoned device Sam Li
@ 2023-03-23  5:19 ` Sam Li
  2023-04-03 17:04   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 2/4] block: introduce zone append write for zoned devices Sam Li
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  3 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Sam Li @ 2023-03-23  5:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Stefan Hajnoczi, Hanna Reitz, Stefano Garzarella,
	hare, Fam Zheng, dmitry.fomichev, damien.lemoal, Julia Suvorova,
	Aarushi Mehta, qemu-block, Sam Li

Since Linux doesn't have a user API to issue zone append operations to
zoned devices from user space, the file-posix driver is modified to add
zone append emulation using regular writes. To do this, the file-posix
driver tracks the wp location of all zones of the device. It uses an
array of uint64_t. The most significant bit of each wp location indicates
if the zone type is conventional zones.

The zones wp can be changed due to the following operations issued:
- zone reset: change the wp to the start offset of that zone
- zone finish: change to the end location of that zone
- write to a zone
- zone append

Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
---
 block/file-posix.c               | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/block/block-common.h     |  14 +++
 include/block/block_int-common.h |   5 +
 3 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c
index 65efe5147e..0fb425dcae 100644
--- a/block/file-posix.c
+++ b/block/file-posix.c
@@ -1324,6 +1324,85 @@ static int hdev_get_max_segments(int fd, struct stat *st)
 #endif
 }
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
+/*
+ * If the ra (reset_all) flag > 0, then the wp of that zone should be reset to
+ * the start sector. Else, take the real wp of the device.
+ */
+static int get_zones_wp(int fd, BlockZoneWps *wps, int64_t offset,
+                        unsigned int nrz, int ra) {
+    struct blk_zone *blkz;
+    size_t rep_size;
+    uint64_t sector = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+    int ret, n = 0, i = 0;
+    rep_size = sizeof(struct blk_zone_report) + nrz * sizeof(struct blk_zone);
+    g_autofree struct blk_zone_report *rep = NULL;
+
+    rep = g_malloc(rep_size);
+    blkz = (struct blk_zone *)(rep + 1);
+    while (n < nrz) {
+        memset(rep, 0, rep_size);
+        rep->sector = sector;
+        rep->nr_zones = nrz - n;
+
+        do {
+            ret = ioctl(fd, BLKREPORTZONE, rep);
+        } while (ret != 0 && errno == EINTR);
+        if (ret != 0) {
+            error_report("%d: ioctl BLKREPORTZONE at %" PRId64 " failed %d",
+                    fd, offset, errno);
+            return -errno;
+        }
+
+        if (!rep->nr_zones) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        for (i = 0; i < rep->nr_zones; i++, n++) {
+            /*
+             * The wp tracking cares only about sequential writes required and
+             * sequential write preferred zones so that the wp can advance to
+             * the right location.
+             * Use the most significant bit of the wp location to indicate the
+             * zone type: 0 for SWR/SWP zones and 1 for conventional zones.
+             */
+            if (blkz[i].type == BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL) {
+                wps->wp[i] &= 1ULL << 63;
+            } else {
+                switch(blkz[i].cond) {
+                case BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL:
+                case BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY:
+                    /* Zone not writable */
+                    wps->wp[i] = (blkz[i].start + blkz[i].len) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+                    break;
+                case BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE:
+                    /* Zone not writable nor readable */
+                    wps->wp[i] = (blkz[i].start) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    if (ra > 0) {
+                        wps->wp[i] = blkz[i].start << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+                    } else {
+                        wps->wp[i] = blkz[i].wp << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        sector = blkz[i - 1].start + blkz[i - 1].len;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void update_zones_wp(int fd, BlockZoneWps *wps, int64_t offset,
+                            unsigned int nrz) {
+    if (get_zones_wp(fd, wps, offset, nrz, 0) < 0) {
+        error_report("update zone wp failed");
+    }
+}
+#endif
+
 static void raw_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
 {
     BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
@@ -1413,6 +1492,21 @@ static void raw_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
         if (ret >= 0) {
             bs->bl.max_active_zones = ret;
         }
+
+        ret = get_sysfs_long_val(&st, "physical_block_size");
+        if (ret >= 0) {
+            bs->bl.write_granularity = ret;
+        }
+
+        bs->bl.wps = g_malloc(sizeof(BlockZoneWps) +
+                sizeof(int64_t) * bs->bl.nr_zones);
+        ret = get_zones_wp(s->fd, bs->bl.wps, 0, bs->bl.nr_zones, 0);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "report wps failed");
+            g_free(bs->bl.wps);
+            return;
+        }
+        qemu_co_mutex_init(&bs->bl.wps->colock);
         return;
     }
 out:
@@ -2338,9 +2432,15 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
 {
     BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
     RawPosixAIOData acb;
+    int ret;
 
     if (fd_open(bs) < 0)
         return -EIO;
+#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
+    if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && bs->bl.wps) {
+        qemu_co_mutex_lock(&bs->bl.wps->colock);
+    }
+#endif
 
     /*
      * When using O_DIRECT, the request must be aligned to be able to use
@@ -2354,14 +2454,16 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
     } else if (s->use_linux_io_uring) {
         LuringState *aio = aio_get_linux_io_uring(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
         assert(qiov->size == bytes);
-        return luring_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type);
+        ret = luring_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type);
+        goto out;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
     } else if (s->use_linux_aio) {
         LinuxAioState *aio = aio_get_linux_aio(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
         assert(qiov->size == bytes);
-        return laio_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type,
+        ret = laio_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type,
                               s->aio_max_batch);
+        goto out;
 #endif
     }
 
@@ -2378,7 +2480,32 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
     };
 
     assert(qiov->size == bytes);
-    return raw_thread_pool_submit(bs, handle_aiocb_rw, &acb);
+    ret = raw_thread_pool_submit(bs, handle_aiocb_rw, &acb);
+
+out:
+#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
+    BlockZoneWps *wps = bs->bl.wps;
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && wps && bs->bl.zone_size) {
+            uint64_t *wp = &wps->wp[offset / bs->bl.zone_size];
+            if (!BDRV_ZT_IS_CONV(*wp)) {
+                /* Advance the wp if needed */
+                if (offset + bytes > *wp) {
+                    *wp = offset + bytes;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE) {
+            update_zones_wp(s->fd, bs->bl.wps, 0, 1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && wps) {
+        qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&wps->colock);
+    }
+#endif
+    return ret;
 }
 
 static int coroutine_fn raw_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
@@ -2486,6 +2613,11 @@ static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
     BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
 
     if (s->fd >= 0) {
+#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
+        if (bs->bl.wps) {
+            g_free(bs->bl.wps);
+        }
+#endif
         qemu_close(s->fd);
         s->fd = -1;
     }
@@ -3283,6 +3415,7 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
     const char *op_name;
     unsigned long zo;
     int ret;
+    BlockZoneWps *wps = bs->bl.wps;
     int64_t capacity = bs->total_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
 
     zone_size = bs->bl.zone_size;
@@ -3300,6 +3433,15 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
         return -EINVAL;
     }
 
+    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&wps->colock);
+    uint32_t i = offset / bs->bl.zone_size;
+    uint64_t *wp = &wps->wp[i];
+    if (BDRV_ZT_IS_CONV(*wp) && len != capacity) {
+        error_report("zone mgmt operations are not allowed for conventional zones");
+        ret = -EIO;
+        goto out;
+    }
+
     switch (op) {
     case BLK_ZO_OPEN:
         op_name = "BLKOPENZONE";
@@ -3319,7 +3461,8 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
         break;
     default:
         error_report("Unsupported zone op: 0x%x", op);
-        return -ENOTSUP;
+        ret = -ENOTSUP;
+        goto out;
     }
 
     acb = (RawPosixAIOData) {
@@ -3337,10 +3480,27 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
                         len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
     ret = raw_thread_pool_submit(bs, handle_aiocb_zone_mgmt, &acb);
     if (ret != 0) {
+        update_zones_wp(s->fd, wps, offset, i);
         ret = -errno;
         error_report("ioctl %s failed %d", op_name, ret);
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (zo == BLKRESETZONE && len == capacity) {
+        ret = get_zones_wp(s->fd, wps, 0, bs->bl.nr_zones, 1);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            error_report("reporting single wp failed");
+            return ret;
+        }
+    } else if (zo == BLKRESETZONE) {
+        *wp = offset;
+    } else if (zo == BLKFINISHZONE) {
+        /* The zoned device allows the last zone smaller that the zone size. */
+        *wp = offset + len;
     }
 
+out:
+    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&wps->colock);
     return ret;
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/include/block/block-common.h b/include/block/block-common.h
index 1576fcf2ed..93196229ac 100644
--- a/include/block/block-common.h
+++ b/include/block/block-common.h
@@ -118,6 +118,14 @@ typedef struct BlockZoneDescriptor {
     BlockZoneState state;
 } BlockZoneDescriptor;
 
+/*
+ * Track write pointers of a zone in bytes.
+ */
+typedef struct BlockZoneWps {
+    CoMutex colock;
+    uint64_t wp[];
+} BlockZoneWps;
+
 typedef struct BlockDriverInfo {
     /* in bytes, 0 if irrelevant */
     int cluster_size;
@@ -240,6 +248,12 @@ typedef enum {
 #define BDRV_SECTOR_BITS   9
 #define BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE   (1ULL << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
 
+/*
+ * Get the first most significant bit of wp. If it is zero, then
+ * the zone type is SWR.
+ */
+#define BDRV_ZT_IS_CONV(wp)    (wp & (1ULL << 63))
+
 #define BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS MIN_CONST(SIZE_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, \
                                            INT_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
 #define BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES (BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
diff --git a/include/block/block_int-common.h b/include/block/block_int-common.h
index 1bd2aef4d5..69d1c3e6dd 100644
--- a/include/block/block_int-common.h
+++ b/include/block/block_int-common.h
@@ -884,6 +884,11 @@ typedef struct BlockLimits {
 
     /* maximum number of active zones */
     int64_t max_active_zones;
+
+    /* array of write pointers' location of each zone in the zoned device. */
+    BlockZoneWps *wps;
+
+    int64_t write_granularity;
 } BlockLimits;
 
 typedef struct BdrvOpBlocker BdrvOpBlocker;
-- 
2.39.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v7 2/4] block: introduce zone append write for zoned devices
  2023-03-23  5:19 [PATCH v7 0/4] Add zone append write for zoned device Sam Li
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 1/4] file-posix: add tracking of the zone write pointers Sam Li
@ 2023-03-23  5:19 ` Sam Li
  2023-04-03 17:09   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 3/4] qemu-iotests: test zone append operation Sam Li
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 4/4] block: add some trace events for zone append Sam Li
  3 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Sam Li @ 2023-03-23  5:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Stefan Hajnoczi, Hanna Reitz, Stefano Garzarella,
	hare, Fam Zheng, dmitry.fomichev, damien.lemoal, Julia Suvorova,
	Aarushi Mehta, qemu-block, Sam Li

A zone append command is a write operation that specifies the first
logical block of a zone as the write position. When writing to a zoned
block device using zone append, the byte offset of the call may point at
any position within the zone to which the data is being appended. Upon
completion the device will respond with the position where the data has
been written in the zone.

Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
---
 block/block-backend.c             | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 block/file-posix.c                | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 block/io.c                        | 21 +++++++++++
 block/io_uring.c                  |  4 +++
 block/linux-aio.c                 |  3 ++
 block/raw-format.c                |  8 +++++
 include/block/block-io.h          |  4 +++
 include/block/block_int-common.h  |  3 ++
 include/block/raw-aio.h           |  4 ++-
 include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h |  9 +++++
 10 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/block-backend.c b/block/block-backend.c
index f70b08e3f6..bcb3a1eff0 100644
--- a/block/block-backend.c
+++ b/block/block-backend.c
@@ -1888,6 +1888,45 @@ BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_zone_mgmt(BlockBackend *blk, BlockZoneOp op,
     return &acb->common;
 }
 
+static void coroutine_fn blk_aio_zone_append_entry(void *opaque)
+{
+    BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque;
+    BlkRwCo *rwco = &acb->rwco;
+
+    rwco->ret = blk_co_zone_append(rwco->blk, (int64_t *)acb->bytes,
+                                   rwco->iobuf, rwco->flags);
+    blk_aio_complete(acb);
+}
+
+BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_zone_append(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t *offset,
+                                QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags,
+                                BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) {
+    BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb;
+    Coroutine *co;
+    IO_CODE();
+
+    blk_inc_in_flight(blk);
+    acb = blk_aio_get(&blk_aio_em_aiocb_info, blk, cb, opaque);
+    acb->rwco = (BlkRwCo) {
+        .blk    = blk,
+        .ret    = NOT_DONE,
+        .flags  = flags,
+        .iobuf  = qiov,
+    };
+    acb->bytes = (int64_t)offset;
+    acb->has_returned = false;
+
+    co = qemu_coroutine_create(blk_aio_zone_append_entry, acb);
+    aio_co_enter(blk_get_aio_context(blk), co);
+    acb->has_returned = true;
+    if (acb->rwco.ret != NOT_DONE) {
+        replay_bh_schedule_oneshot_event(blk_get_aio_context(blk),
+                                         blk_aio_complete_bh, acb);
+    }
+
+    return &acb->common;
+}
+
 /*
  * Send a zone_report command.
  * offset is a byte offset from the start of the device. No alignment
@@ -1939,6 +1978,27 @@ int coroutine_fn blk_co_zone_mgmt(BlockBackend *blk, BlockZoneOp op,
     return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Send a zone_append command.
+ */
+int coroutine_fn blk_co_zone_append(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t *offset,
+        QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
+{
+    int ret;
+    IO_CODE();
+
+    blk_inc_in_flight(blk);
+    blk_wait_while_drained(blk);
+    if (!blk_is_available(blk)) {
+        blk_dec_in_flight(blk);
+        return -ENOMEDIUM;
+    }
+
+    ret = bdrv_co_zone_append(blk_bs(blk), offset, qiov, flags);
+    blk_dec_in_flight(blk);
+    return ret;
+}
+
 void blk_drain(BlockBackend *blk)
 {
     BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk);
diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c
index 0fb425dcae..60ad3970f3 100644
--- a/block/file-posix.c
+++ b/block/file-posix.c
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ typedef struct BDRVRawState {
     bool has_write_zeroes:1;
     bool use_linux_aio:1;
     bool use_linux_io_uring:1;
+    int64_t *offset; /* offset of zone append operation */
     int page_cache_inconsistent; /* errno from fdatasync failure */
     bool has_fallocate;
     bool needs_alignment;
@@ -1680,7 +1681,7 @@ static ssize_t handle_aiocb_rw_vector(RawPosixAIOData *aiocb)
     ssize_t len;
 
     len = RETRY_ON_EINTR(
-        (aiocb->aio_type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE) ?
+        (aiocb->aio_type & (QEMU_AIO_WRITE | QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND)) ?
             qemu_pwritev(aiocb->aio_fildes,
                            aiocb->io.iov,
                            aiocb->io.niov,
@@ -1709,7 +1710,7 @@ static ssize_t handle_aiocb_rw_linear(RawPosixAIOData *aiocb, char *buf)
     ssize_t len;
 
     while (offset < aiocb->aio_nbytes) {
-        if (aiocb->aio_type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE) {
+        if (aiocb->aio_type & (QEMU_AIO_WRITE | QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND)) {
             len = pwrite(aiocb->aio_fildes,
                          (const char *)buf + offset,
                          aiocb->aio_nbytes - offset,
@@ -1802,7 +1803,7 @@ static int handle_aiocb_rw(void *opaque)
     }
 
     nbytes = handle_aiocb_rw_linear(aiocb, buf);
-    if (!(aiocb->aio_type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE)) {
+    if (!(aiocb->aio_type & (QEMU_AIO_WRITE | QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND))) {
         char *p = buf;
         size_t count = aiocb->aio_nbytes, copy;
         int i;
@@ -2437,8 +2438,12 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
     if (fd_open(bs) < 0)
         return -EIO;
 #if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
-    if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && bs->bl.wps) {
+    if ((type & (QEMU_AIO_WRITE | QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND)) && bs->bl.wps) {
         qemu_co_mutex_lock(&bs->bl.wps->colock);
+        if (type & QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND && bs->bl.zone_size) {
+            int index = offset / bs->bl.zone_size;
+            offset = bs->bl.wps->wp[index];
+        }
     }
 #endif
 
@@ -2486,9 +2491,13 @@ out:
 #if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
     BlockZoneWps *wps = bs->bl.wps;
     if (ret == 0) {
-        if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && wps && bs->bl.zone_size) {
+        if ((type & (QEMU_AIO_WRITE | QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND))
+            && wps && bs->bl.zone_size) {
             uint64_t *wp = &wps->wp[offset / bs->bl.zone_size];
             if (!BDRV_ZT_IS_CONV(*wp)) {
+                if (type & QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND) {
+                    *s->offset = *wp;
+                }
                 /* Advance the wp if needed */
                 if (offset + bytes > *wp) {
                     *wp = offset + bytes;
@@ -2496,12 +2505,12 @@ out:
             }
         }
     } else {
-        if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE) {
+        if (type & (QEMU_AIO_WRITE | QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND)) {
             update_zones_wp(s->fd, bs->bl.wps, 0, 1);
         }
     }
 
-    if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && wps) {
+    if ((type & (QEMU_AIO_WRITE | QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND)) && wps) {
         qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&wps->colock);
     }
 #endif
@@ -3505,6 +3514,40 @@ out:
 }
 #endif
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
+static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_append(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                           int64_t *offset,
+                                           QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+                                           BdrvRequestFlags flags) {
+    assert(flags == 0);
+    int64_t zone_size_mask = bs->bl.zone_size - 1;
+    int64_t iov_len = 0;
+    int64_t len = 0;
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    s->offset = offset;
+
+    if (*offset & zone_size_mask) {
+        error_report("sector offset %" PRId64 " is not aligned to zone size "
+                     "%" PRId32 "", *offset / 512, bs->bl.zone_size / 512);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    int64_t wg = bs->bl.write_granularity;
+    int64_t wg_mask = wg - 1;
+    for (int i = 0; i < qiov->niov; i++) {
+        iov_len = qiov->iov[i].iov_len;
+        if (iov_len & wg_mask) {
+            error_report("len of IOVector[%d] %" PRId64 " is not aligned to "
+                         "block size %" PRId64 "", i, iov_len, wg);
+            return -EINVAL;
+        }
+        len += iov_len;
+    }
+
+    return raw_co_prw(bs, *offset, len, qiov, QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND);
+}
+#endif
+
 static coroutine_fn int
 raw_do_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
                 bool blkdev)
@@ -4266,6 +4309,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_host_device = {
     /* zone management operations */
     .bdrv_co_zone_report = raw_co_zone_report,
     .bdrv_co_zone_mgmt = raw_co_zone_mgmt,
+    .bdrv_co_zone_append = raw_co_zone_append,
 #endif
 };
 
diff --git a/block/io.c b/block/io.c
index 5dbf1e50f2..fe9cabaaf6 100644
--- a/block/io.c
+++ b/block/io.c
@@ -3152,6 +3152,27 @@ out:
     return co.ret;
 }
 
+int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_zone_append(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t *offset,
+                        QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+                        BdrvRequestFlags flags)
+{
+    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
+    CoroutineIOCompletion co = {
+            .coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(),
+    };
+    IO_CODE();
+
+    bdrv_inc_in_flight(bs);
+    if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_co_zone_append || bs->bl.zoned == BLK_Z_NONE) {
+        co.ret = -ENOTSUP;
+        goto out;
+    }
+    co.ret = drv->bdrv_co_zone_append(bs, offset, qiov, flags);
+out:
+    bdrv_dec_in_flight(bs);
+    return co.ret;
+}
+
 void *qemu_blockalign(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size)
 {
     IO_CODE();
diff --git a/block/io_uring.c b/block/io_uring.c
index 973e15d876..f7488c241a 100644
--- a/block/io_uring.c
+++ b/block/io_uring.c
@@ -345,6 +345,10 @@ static int luring_do_submit(int fd, LuringAIOCB *luringcb, LuringState *s,
         io_uring_prep_writev(sqes, fd, luringcb->qiov->iov,
                              luringcb->qiov->niov, offset);
         break;
+    case QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND:
+        io_uring_prep_writev(sqes, fd, luringcb->qiov->iov,
+                             luringcb->qiov->niov, offset);
+        break;
     case QEMU_AIO_READ:
         io_uring_prep_readv(sqes, fd, luringcb->qiov->iov,
                             luringcb->qiov->niov, offset);
diff --git a/block/linux-aio.c b/block/linux-aio.c
index d2cfb7f523..1959834156 100644
--- a/block/linux-aio.c
+++ b/block/linux-aio.c
@@ -389,6 +389,9 @@ static int laio_do_submit(int fd, struct qemu_laiocb *laiocb, off_t offset,
     case QEMU_AIO_WRITE:
         io_prep_pwritev(iocbs, fd, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset);
         break;
+    case QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND:
+        io_prep_pwritev(iocbs, fd, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset);
+        break;
     case QEMU_AIO_READ:
         io_prep_preadv(iocbs, fd, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset);
         break;
diff --git a/block/raw-format.c b/block/raw-format.c
index 72e23e7b55..64e7d48d04 100644
--- a/block/raw-format.c
+++ b/block/raw-format.c
@@ -332,6 +332,13 @@ raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
     return bdrv_co_zone_mgmt(bs->file->bs, op, offset, len);
 }
 
+static int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK
+raw_co_zone_append(BlockDriverState *bs,int64_t *offset, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+                   BdrvRequestFlags flags)
+{
+    return bdrv_co_zone_append(bs->file->bs, offset, qiov, flags);
+}
+
 static int64_t coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK
 raw_co_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
@@ -635,6 +642,7 @@ BlockDriver bdrv_raw = {
     .bdrv_co_pdiscard     = &raw_co_pdiscard,
     .bdrv_co_zone_report  = &raw_co_zone_report,
     .bdrv_co_zone_mgmt  = &raw_co_zone_mgmt,
+    .bdrv_co_zone_append = &raw_co_zone_append,
     .bdrv_co_block_status = &raw_co_block_status,
     .bdrv_co_copy_range_from = &raw_co_copy_range_from,
     .bdrv_co_copy_range_to  = &raw_co_copy_range_to,
diff --git a/include/block/block-io.h b/include/block/block-io.h
index 19d1fad9cf..55fca02991 100644
--- a/include/block/block-io.h
+++ b/include/block/block-io.h
@@ -120,6 +120,10 @@ int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK bdrv_co_zone_report(BlockDriverState *bs,
 int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK bdrv_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                                 BlockZoneOp op,
                                                 int64_t offset, int64_t len);
+int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK bdrv_co_zone_append(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                                  int64_t *offset,
+                                                  QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+                                                  BdrvRequestFlags flags);
 
 bool bdrv_can_write_zeroes_with_unmap(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
diff --git a/include/block/block_int-common.h b/include/block/block_int-common.h
index 69d1c3e6dd..ccd8811919 100644
--- a/include/block/block_int-common.h
+++ b/include/block/block_int-common.h
@@ -724,6 +724,9 @@ struct BlockDriver {
             BlockZoneDescriptor *zones);
     int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_zone_mgmt)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
             int64_t offset, int64_t len);
+    int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_zone_append)(BlockDriverState *bs,
+            int64_t *offset, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+            BdrvRequestFlags flags);
 
     /* removable device specific */
     bool coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK_PTR (*bdrv_co_is_inserted)(
diff --git a/include/block/raw-aio.h b/include/block/raw-aio.h
index eda6a7a253..fb9c9f5a01 100644
--- a/include/block/raw-aio.h
+++ b/include/block/raw-aio.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #define QEMU_AIO_TRUNCATE     0x0080
 #define QEMU_AIO_ZONE_REPORT  0x0100
 #define QEMU_AIO_ZONE_MGMT    0x0200
+#define QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND  0x0400
 #define QEMU_AIO_TYPE_MASK \
         (QEMU_AIO_READ | \
          QEMU_AIO_WRITE | \
@@ -40,7 +41,8 @@
          QEMU_AIO_COPY_RANGE | \
          QEMU_AIO_TRUNCATE | \
          QEMU_AIO_ZONE_REPORT | \
-         QEMU_AIO_ZONE_MGMT)
+         QEMU_AIO_ZONE_MGMT | \
+         QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND)
 
 /* AIO flags */
 #define QEMU_AIO_MISALIGNED   0x1000
diff --git a/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h b/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h
index f575ab5b6b..e716591a1a 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/block-backend-io.h
@@ -53,6 +53,9 @@ BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_zone_report(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_zone_mgmt(BlockBackend *blk, BlockZoneOp op,
                               int64_t offset, int64_t len,
                               BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
+BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_zone_append(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t *offset,
+                                QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags,
+                                BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
 BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
                              BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
 void blk_aio_cancel_async(BlockAIOCB *acb);
@@ -201,6 +204,12 @@ int coroutine_fn blk_co_zone_mgmt(BlockBackend *blk, BlockZoneOp op,
                                   int64_t offset, int64_t len);
 int co_wrapper_mixed blk_zone_mgmt(BlockBackend *blk, BlockZoneOp op,
                                        int64_t offset, int64_t len);
+int coroutine_fn blk_co_zone_append(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t *offset,
+                                    QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+                                    BdrvRequestFlags flags);
+int co_wrapper_mixed blk_zone_append(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t *offset,
+                                         QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+                                         BdrvRequestFlags flags);
 
 int co_wrapper_mixed blk_pdiscard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset,
                                   int64_t bytes);
-- 
2.39.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v7 3/4] qemu-iotests: test zone append operation
  2023-03-23  5:19 [PATCH v7 0/4] Add zone append write for zoned device Sam Li
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 1/4] file-posix: add tracking of the zone write pointers Sam Li
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 2/4] block: introduce zone append write for zoned devices Sam Li
@ 2023-03-23  5:19 ` Sam Li
  2023-04-03 17:12   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 4/4] block: add some trace events for zone append Sam Li
  3 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Sam Li @ 2023-03-23  5:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Stefan Hajnoczi, Hanna Reitz, Stefano Garzarella,
	hare, Fam Zheng, dmitry.fomichev, damien.lemoal, Julia Suvorova,
	Aarushi Mehta, qemu-block, Sam Li

The patch tests zone append writes by reporting the zone wp after
the completion of the call. "zap -p" option can print the sector
offset value after completion, which should be the start sector
where the append write begins.

Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
---
 qemu-io-cmds.c                     | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned     | 16 +++++++
 tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned.out | 16 +++++++
 3 files changed, 107 insertions(+)

diff --git a/qemu-io-cmds.c b/qemu-io-cmds.c
index f35ea627d7..3f75d2f5a6 100644
--- a/qemu-io-cmds.c
+++ b/qemu-io-cmds.c
@@ -1874,6 +1874,80 @@ static const cmdinfo_t zone_reset_cmd = {
     .oneline = "reset a zone write pointer in zone block device",
 };
 
+static int do_aio_zone_append(BlockBackend *blk, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+                              int64_t *offset, int flags, int *total)
+{
+    int async_ret = NOT_DONE;
+
+    blk_aio_zone_append(blk, offset, qiov, flags, aio_rw_done, &async_ret);
+    while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) {
+        main_loop_wait(false);
+    }
+
+    *total = qiov->size;
+    return async_ret < 0 ? async_ret : 1;
+}
+
+static int zone_append_f(BlockBackend *blk, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int ret;
+    bool pflag = false;
+    int flags = 0;
+    int total = 0;
+    int64_t offset;
+    char *buf;
+    int c, nr_iov;
+    int pattern = 0xcd;
+    QEMUIOVector qiov;
+
+    if (optind > argc - 3) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    if ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "p")) != -1) {
+        pflag = true;
+    }
+
+    offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]);
+    if (offset < 0) {
+        print_cvtnum_err(offset, argv[optind]);
+        return offset;
+    }
+    optind++;
+    nr_iov = argc - optind;
+    buf = create_iovec(blk, &qiov, &argv[optind], nr_iov, pattern,
+                       flags & BDRV_REQ_REGISTERED_BUF);
+    if (buf == NULL) {
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+    ret = do_aio_zone_append(blk, &qiov, &offset, flags, &total);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        printf("zone append failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (pflag) {
+        printf("After zap done, the append sector is 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
+               tosector(offset));
+    }
+
+out:
+    qemu_io_free(blk, buf, qiov.size,
+                 flags & BDRV_REQ_REGISTERED_BUF);
+    qemu_iovec_destroy(&qiov);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static const cmdinfo_t zone_append_cmd = {
+    .name = "zone_append",
+    .altname = "zap",
+    .cfunc = zone_append_f,
+    .argmin = 3,
+    .argmax = 4,
+    .args = "offset len [len..]",
+    .oneline = "append write a number of bytes at a specified offset",
+};
+
 static int truncate_f(BlockBackend *blk, int argc, char **argv);
 static const cmdinfo_t truncate_cmd = {
     .name       = "truncate",
@@ -2672,6 +2746,7 @@ static void __attribute((constructor)) init_qemuio_commands(void)
     qemuio_add_command(&zone_close_cmd);
     qemuio_add_command(&zone_finish_cmd);
     qemuio_add_command(&zone_reset_cmd);
+    qemuio_add_command(&zone_append_cmd);
     qemuio_add_command(&truncate_cmd);
     qemuio_add_command(&length_cmd);
     qemuio_add_command(&info_cmd);
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned
index 53097e44d9..46e4f25919 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned
@@ -79,6 +79,22 @@ echo "(5) resetting the second zone"
 $QEMU_IO $IMG -c "zrs 268435456 268435456"
 echo "After resetting a zone:"
 $QEMU_IO $IMG -c "zrp 268435456 1"
+echo
+echo
+echo "(6) append write" # the physical block size of the device is 4096
+$QEMU_IO $IMG -c "zrp 0 1"
+$QEMU_IO $IMG -c "zap -p 0 0x1000 0x2000"
+echo "After appending the first zone firstly:"
+$QEMU_IO $IMG -c "zrp 0 1"
+$QEMU_IO $IMG -c "zap -p 0 0x1000 0x2000"
+echo "After appending the first zone secondly:"
+$QEMU_IO $IMG -c "zrp 0 1"
+$QEMU_IO $IMG -c "zap -p 268435456 0x1000 0x2000"
+echo "After appending the second zone firstly:"
+$QEMU_IO $IMG -c "zrp 268435456 1"
+$QEMU_IO $IMG -c "zap -p 268435456 0x1000 0x2000"
+echo "After appending the second zone secondly:"
+$QEMU_IO $IMG -c "zrp 268435456 1"
 
 # success, all done
 echo "*** done"
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned.out
index b2d061da49..fe53ba4744 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned.out
@@ -50,4 +50,20 @@ start: 0x80000, len 0x80000, cap 0x80000, wptr 0x100000, zcond:14, [type: 2]
 (5) resetting the second zone
 After resetting a zone:
 start: 0x80000, len 0x80000, cap 0x80000, wptr 0x80000, zcond:1, [type: 2]
+
+
+(6) append write
+start: 0x0, len 0x80000, cap 0x80000, wptr 0x0, zcond:1, [type: 2]
+After zap done, the append sector is 0x0
+After appending the first zone firstly:
+start: 0x0, len 0x80000, cap 0x80000, wptr 0x18, zcond:2, [type: 2]
+After zap done, the append sector is 0x18
+After appending the first zone secondly:
+start: 0x0, len 0x80000, cap 0x80000, wptr 0x30, zcond:2, [type: 2]
+After zap done, the append sector is 0x80000
+After appending the second zone firstly:
+start: 0x80000, len 0x80000, cap 0x80000, wptr 0x80018, zcond:2, [type: 2]
+After zap done, the append sector is 0x80018
+After appending the second zone secondly:
+start: 0x80000, len 0x80000, cap 0x80000, wptr 0x80030, zcond:2, [type: 2]
 *** done
-- 
2.39.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v7 4/4] block: add some trace events for zone append
  2023-03-23  5:19 [PATCH v7 0/4] Add zone append write for zoned device Sam Li
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 3/4] qemu-iotests: test zone append operation Sam Li
@ 2023-03-23  5:19 ` Sam Li
  2023-04-03 17:12   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  3 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Sam Li @ 2023-03-23  5:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, Stefan Hajnoczi, Hanna Reitz, Stefano Garzarella,
	hare, Fam Zheng, dmitry.fomichev, damien.lemoal, Julia Suvorova,
	Aarushi Mehta, qemu-block, Sam Li

Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
---
 block/file-posix.c | 3 +++
 block/trace-events | 2 ++
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c
index 60ad3970f3..9866d073f5 100644
--- a/block/file-posix.c
+++ b/block/file-posix.c
@@ -2497,6 +2497,8 @@ out:
             if (!BDRV_ZT_IS_CONV(*wp)) {
                 if (type & QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND) {
                     *s->offset = *wp;
+                    trace_zbd_zone_append_complete(bs, *s->offset
+                        >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
                 }
                 /* Advance the wp if needed */
                 if (offset + bytes > *wp) {
@@ -3544,6 +3546,7 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_append(BlockDriverState *bs,
         len += iov_len;
     }
 
+    trace_zbd_zone_append(bs, *offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
     return raw_co_prw(bs, *offset, len, qiov, QEMU_AIO_ZONE_APPEND);
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/block/trace-events b/block/trace-events
index 3f4e1d088a..32665158d6 100644
--- a/block/trace-events
+++ b/block/trace-events
@@ -211,6 +211,8 @@ file_hdev_is_sg(int type, int version) "SG device found: type=%d, version=%d"
 file_flush_fdatasync_failed(int err) "errno %d"
 zbd_zone_report(void *bs, unsigned int nr_zones, int64_t sector) "bs %p report %d zones starting at sector offset 0x%" PRIx64 ""
 zbd_zone_mgmt(void *bs, const char *op_name, int64_t sector, int64_t len) "bs %p %s starts at sector offset 0x%" PRIx64 " over a range of 0x%" PRIx64 " sectors"
+zbd_zone_append(void *bs, int64_t sector) "bs %p append at sector offset 0x%" PRIx64 ""
+zbd_zone_append_complete(void *bs, int64_t sector) "bs %p returns append sector 0x%" PRIx64 ""
 
 # ssh.c
 sftp_error(const char *op, const char *ssh_err, int ssh_err_code, int sftp_err_code) "%s failed: %s (libssh error code: %d, sftp error code: %d)"
-- 
2.39.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v7 1/4] file-posix: add tracking of the zone write pointers
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 1/4] file-posix: add tracking of the zone write pointers Sam Li
@ 2023-04-03 17:04   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  2023-04-04 14:38     ` Sam Li
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2023-04-03 17:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sam Li
  Cc: qemu-devel, Kevin Wolf, Hanna Reitz, Stefano Garzarella, hare,
	Fam Zheng, dmitry.fomichev, damien.lemoal, Julia Suvorova,
	Aarushi Mehta, qemu-block

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 13807 bytes --]

On Thu, Mar 23, 2023 at 01:19:04PM +0800, Sam Li wrote:
> Since Linux doesn't have a user API to issue zone append operations to
> zoned devices from user space, the file-posix driver is modified to add
> zone append emulation using regular writes. To do this, the file-posix
> driver tracks the wp location of all zones of the device. It uses an
> array of uint64_t. The most significant bit of each wp location indicates
> if the zone type is conventional zones.
> 
> The zones wp can be changed due to the following operations issued:
> - zone reset: change the wp to the start offset of that zone
> - zone finish: change to the end location of that zone
> - write to a zone
> - zone append
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
> ---
>  block/file-posix.c               | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  include/block/block-common.h     |  14 +++
>  include/block/block_int-common.h |   5 +
>  3 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c
> index 65efe5147e..0fb425dcae 100644
> --- a/block/file-posix.c
> +++ b/block/file-posix.c
> @@ -1324,6 +1324,85 @@ static int hdev_get_max_segments(int fd, struct stat *st)
>  #endif
>  }
>  
> +#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
> +/*
> + * If the ra (reset_all) flag > 0, then the wp of that zone should be reset to
> + * the start sector. Else, take the real wp of the device.
> + */
> +static int get_zones_wp(int fd, BlockZoneWps *wps, int64_t offset,
> +                        unsigned int nrz, int ra) {

Please use bool for true/false and use clear variable names:
int ra -> bool reset_all

> +    struct blk_zone *blkz;
> +    size_t rep_size;
> +    uint64_t sector = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> +    int ret, n = 0, i = 0;
> +    rep_size = sizeof(struct blk_zone_report) + nrz * sizeof(struct blk_zone);
> +    g_autofree struct blk_zone_report *rep = NULL;
> +
> +    rep = g_malloc(rep_size);
> +    blkz = (struct blk_zone *)(rep + 1);
> +    while (n < nrz) {
> +        memset(rep, 0, rep_size);
> +        rep->sector = sector;
> +        rep->nr_zones = nrz - n;
> +
> +        do {
> +            ret = ioctl(fd, BLKREPORTZONE, rep);
> +        } while (ret != 0 && errno == EINTR);
> +        if (ret != 0) {
> +            error_report("%d: ioctl BLKREPORTZONE at %" PRId64 " failed %d",
> +                    fd, offset, errno);
> +            return -errno;
> +        }
> +
> +        if (!rep->nr_zones) {
> +            break;
> +        }
> +
> +        for (i = 0; i < rep->nr_zones; i++, n++) {
> +            /*
> +             * The wp tracking cares only about sequential writes required and
> +             * sequential write preferred zones so that the wp can advance to
> +             * the right location.
> +             * Use the most significant bit of the wp location to indicate the
> +             * zone type: 0 for SWR/SWP zones and 1 for conventional zones.
> +             */
> +            if (blkz[i].type == BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL) {
> +                wps->wp[i] &= 1ULL << 63;
> +            } else {
> +                switch(blkz[i].cond) {
> +                case BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL:
> +                case BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY:
> +                    /* Zone not writable */
> +                    wps->wp[i] = (blkz[i].start + blkz[i].len) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> +                    break;
> +                case BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE:
> +                    /* Zone not writable nor readable */
> +                    wps->wp[i] = (blkz[i].start) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> +                    break;
> +                default:
> +                    if (ra > 0) {
> +                        wps->wp[i] = blkz[i].start << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> +                    } else {
> +                        wps->wp[i] = blkz[i].wp << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> +                    }
> +                    break;
> +                }
> +            }
> +        }
> +        sector = blkz[i - 1].start + blkz[i - 1].len;
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void update_zones_wp(int fd, BlockZoneWps *wps, int64_t offset,
> +                            unsigned int nrz) {

QEMU coding style puts the opening curly bracket on a new line:

  static void update_zones_wp(int fd, BlockZoneWps *wps, int64_t offset,
                              unsigned int nrz)
  {

> +    if (get_zones_wp(fd, wps, offset, nrz, 0) < 0) {
> +        error_report("update zone wp failed");
> +    }
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  static void raw_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
>  {
>      BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
> @@ -1413,6 +1492,21 @@ static void raw_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
>          if (ret >= 0) {
>              bs->bl.max_active_zones = ret;
>          }
> +
> +        ret = get_sysfs_long_val(&st, "physical_block_size");
> +        if (ret >= 0) {
> +            bs->bl.write_granularity = ret;
> +        }
> +
> +        bs->bl.wps = g_malloc(sizeof(BlockZoneWps) +
> +                sizeof(int64_t) * bs->bl.nr_zones);

This function can be called multiple times, so the old bs->bl.wps needs
to be freed to avoid a memory leak here.

> +        ret = get_zones_wp(s->fd, bs->bl.wps, 0, bs->bl.nr_zones, 0);
> +        if (ret < 0) {
> +            error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "report wps failed");
> +            g_free(bs->bl.wps);

Please set it to NULL to reduce the risk of a double-free.

> +            return;
> +        }
> +        qemu_co_mutex_init(&bs->bl.wps->colock);

I just noticed there is a problem with keeping the mutex and
heap-allocated wps inside bs.bl. bdrv_refresh_limits does this:

  memset(&bs->bl, 0, sizeof(bs->bl));

It would be possible to exclude the wps and mutex from the memset, but
maybe they should be BlockDriverState fields instead. They are not
really limits.

>          return;
>      }
>  out:
> @@ -2338,9 +2432,15 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
>  {
>      BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
>      RawPosixAIOData acb;
> +    int ret;
>  
>      if (fd_open(bs) < 0)
>          return -EIO;
> +#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
> +    if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && bs->bl.wps) {
> +        qemu_co_mutex_lock(&bs->bl.wps->colock);
> +    }
> +#endif
>  
>      /*
>       * When using O_DIRECT, the request must be aligned to be able to use
> @@ -2354,14 +2454,16 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
>      } else if (s->use_linux_io_uring) {
>          LuringState *aio = aio_get_linux_io_uring(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
>          assert(qiov->size == bytes);
> -        return luring_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type);
> +        ret = luring_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type);
> +        goto out;
>  #endif
>  #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
>      } else if (s->use_linux_aio) {
>          LinuxAioState *aio = aio_get_linux_aio(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
>          assert(qiov->size == bytes);
> -        return laio_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type,
> +        ret = laio_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type,
>                                s->aio_max_batch);
> +        goto out;
>  #endif
>      }
>  
> @@ -2378,7 +2480,32 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
>      };
>  
>      assert(qiov->size == bytes);
> -    return raw_thread_pool_submit(bs, handle_aiocb_rw, &acb);
> +    ret = raw_thread_pool_submit(bs, handle_aiocb_rw, &acb);
> +
> +out:
> +#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
> +    BlockZoneWps *wps = bs->bl.wps;
> +    if (ret == 0) {
> +        if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && wps && bs->bl.zone_size) {
> +            uint64_t *wp = &wps->wp[offset / bs->bl.zone_size];
> +            if (!BDRV_ZT_IS_CONV(*wp)) {
> +                /* Advance the wp if needed */
> +                if (offset + bytes > *wp) {
> +                    *wp = offset + bytes;
> +                }
> +            }
> +        }
> +    } else {
> +        if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE) {
> +            update_zones_wp(s->fd, bs->bl.wps, 0, 1);
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && wps) {
> +        qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&wps->colock);
> +    }
> +#endif
> +    return ret;
>  }
>  
>  static int coroutine_fn raw_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
> @@ -2486,6 +2613,11 @@ static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
>      BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
>  
>      if (s->fd >= 0) {
> +#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
> +        if (bs->bl.wps) {
> +            g_free(bs->bl.wps);
> +        }

The if statement can be replaced with an unconditional
g_free(bs->bl.wps) call. g_free(NULL) is valid and just returns
immediately.

> +#endif
>          qemu_close(s->fd);
>          s->fd = -1;
>      }
> @@ -3283,6 +3415,7 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
>      const char *op_name;
>      unsigned long zo;
>      int ret;
> +    BlockZoneWps *wps = bs->bl.wps;
>      int64_t capacity = bs->total_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>  
>      zone_size = bs->bl.zone_size;
> @@ -3300,6 +3433,15 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
>          return -EINVAL;
>      }
>  
> +    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&wps->colock);

I suggest using:

  QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&wps->colock);
  ...

or:

  WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&wps->colock) {
      ...
  }

instead of qemu_co_mutex_lock/unlock().

That way the lock is guaranteed to be unlocked when the function returns
and you don't need to convert the error code paths to use goto.

> +    uint32_t i = offset / bs->bl.zone_size;
> +    uint64_t *wp = &wps->wp[i];
> +    if (BDRV_ZT_IS_CONV(*wp) && len != capacity) {
> +        error_report("zone mgmt operations are not allowed for conventional zones");
> +        ret = -EIO;
> +        goto out;
> +    }
> +
>      switch (op) {
>      case BLK_ZO_OPEN:
>          op_name = "BLKOPENZONE";
> @@ -3319,7 +3461,8 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
>          break;
>      default:
>          error_report("Unsupported zone op: 0x%x", op);
> -        return -ENOTSUP;
> +        ret = -ENOTSUP;
> +        goto out;
>      }
>  
>      acb = (RawPosixAIOData) {
> @@ -3337,10 +3480,27 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
>                          len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
>      ret = raw_thread_pool_submit(bs, handle_aiocb_zone_mgmt, &acb);
>      if (ret != 0) {
> +        update_zones_wp(s->fd, wps, offset, i);


>          ret = -errno;
>          error_report("ioctl %s failed %d", op_name, ret);
> +        goto out;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (zo == BLKRESETZONE && len == capacity) {
> +        ret = get_zones_wp(s->fd, wps, 0, bs->bl.nr_zones, 1);
> +        if (ret < 0) {
> +            error_report("reporting single wp failed");
> +            return ret;
> +        }
> +    } else if (zo == BLKRESETZONE) {
> +        *wp = offset;
> +    } else if (zo == BLKFINISHZONE) {
> +        /* The zoned device allows the last zone smaller that the zone size. */
> +        *wp = offset + len;
>      }

The BLKRESETZONE and BLKFINISHZONE only update one zone's wp, but
[offset, offset+len) can cover multiple zones.

A loop is needed to update wps for multiple zones:

  } else if (zo == BLKRESETZONE) {
      for each zone {
          wp[i] = offset + i * zone_size;
      }
  } else if (zo == BLKFINISHZONE) {
      for each zone {
          /* The last zone may be short */
          wp[i] = MIN(offset + (i + 1) * zone_size, offset + len);
      }
  }

>  
> +out:
> +    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&wps->colock);
>      return ret;
>  }
>  #endif
> diff --git a/include/block/block-common.h b/include/block/block-common.h
> index 1576fcf2ed..93196229ac 100644
> --- a/include/block/block-common.h
> +++ b/include/block/block-common.h
> @@ -118,6 +118,14 @@ typedef struct BlockZoneDescriptor {
>      BlockZoneState state;
>  } BlockZoneDescriptor;
>  
> +/*
> + * Track write pointers of a zone in bytes.
> + */
> +typedef struct BlockZoneWps {
> +    CoMutex colock;
> +    uint64_t wp[];
> +} BlockZoneWps;
> +
>  typedef struct BlockDriverInfo {
>      /* in bytes, 0 if irrelevant */
>      int cluster_size;
> @@ -240,6 +248,12 @@ typedef enum {
>  #define BDRV_SECTOR_BITS   9
>  #define BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE   (1ULL << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
>  
> +/*
> + * Get the first most significant bit of wp. If it is zero, then
> + * the zone type is SWR.
> + */
> +#define BDRV_ZT_IS_CONV(wp)    (wp & (1ULL << 63))
> +
>  #define BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS MIN_CONST(SIZE_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, \
>                                             INT_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
>  #define BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES (BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
> diff --git a/include/block/block_int-common.h b/include/block/block_int-common.h
> index 1bd2aef4d5..69d1c3e6dd 100644
> --- a/include/block/block_int-common.h
> +++ b/include/block/block_int-common.h
> @@ -884,6 +884,11 @@ typedef struct BlockLimits {
>  
>      /* maximum number of active zones */
>      int64_t max_active_zones;
> +
> +    /* array of write pointers' location of each zone in the zoned device. */
> +    BlockZoneWps *wps;
> +
> +    int64_t write_granularity;

What is this limit? Is it specific to zones?

>  } BlockLimits;
>  
>  typedef struct BdrvOpBlocker BdrvOpBlocker;
> -- 
> 2.39.2
> 

[-- Attachment #2: signature.asc --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 488 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v7 2/4] block: introduce zone append write for zoned devices
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 2/4] block: introduce zone append write for zoned devices Sam Li
@ 2023-04-03 17:09   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2023-04-03 17:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sam Li
  Cc: qemu-devel, Kevin Wolf, Hanna Reitz, Stefano Garzarella, hare,
	Fam Zheng, dmitry.fomichev, damien.lemoal, Julia Suvorova,
	Aarushi Mehta, qemu-block

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1046 bytes --]

On Thu, Mar 23, 2023 at 01:19:05PM +0800, Sam Li wrote:
> diff --git a/block/io.c b/block/io.c
> index 5dbf1e50f2..fe9cabaaf6 100644
> --- a/block/io.c
> +++ b/block/io.c
> @@ -3152,6 +3152,27 @@ out:
>      return co.ret;
>  }
>  
> +int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_zone_append(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t *offset,
> +                        QEMUIOVector *qiov,
> +                        BdrvRequestFlags flags)
> +{
> +    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
> +    CoroutineIOCompletion co = {
> +            .coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self(),
> +    };
> +    IO_CODE();
> +
> +    bdrv_inc_in_flight(bs);
> +    if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_co_zone_append || bs->bl.zoned == BLK_Z_NONE) {
> +        co.ret = -ENOTSUP;
> +        goto out;
> +    }

No bdrv_check_qiov_request()? We need to validate inputs. For example,
code later on assumes that offset / bs.bl.zone_size < bs.bl.nr_zones.

> +    co.ret = drv->bdrv_co_zone_append(bs, offset, qiov, flags);
> +out:
> +    bdrv_dec_in_flight(bs);
> +    return co.ret;
> +}

[-- Attachment #2: signature.asc --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 488 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v7 3/4] qemu-iotests: test zone append operation
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 3/4] qemu-iotests: test zone append operation Sam Li
@ 2023-04-03 17:12   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2023-04-03 17:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sam Li
  Cc: qemu-devel, Kevin Wolf, Hanna Reitz, Stefano Garzarella, hare,
	Fam Zheng, dmitry.fomichev, damien.lemoal, Julia Suvorova,
	Aarushi Mehta, qemu-block

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 629 bytes --]

On Thu, Mar 23, 2023 at 01:19:06PM +0800, Sam Li wrote:
> The patch tests zone append writes by reporting the zone wp after
> the completion of the call. "zap -p" option can print the sector
> offset value after completion, which should be the start sector
> where the append write begins.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
> ---
>  qemu-io-cmds.c                     | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned     | 16 +++++++
>  tests/qemu-iotests/tests/zoned.out | 16 +++++++
>  3 files changed, 107 insertions(+)

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

[-- Attachment #2: signature.asc --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 488 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v7 4/4] block: add some trace events for zone append
  2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 4/4] block: add some trace events for zone append Sam Li
@ 2023-04-03 17:12   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Hajnoczi @ 2023-04-03 17:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sam Li
  Cc: qemu-devel, Kevin Wolf, Hanna Reitz, Stefano Garzarella, hare,
	Fam Zheng, dmitry.fomichev, damien.lemoal, Julia Suvorova,
	Aarushi Mehta, qemu-block

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 316 bytes --]

On Thu, Mar 23, 2023 at 01:19:07PM +0800, Sam Li wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
> ---
>  block/file-posix.c | 3 +++
>  block/trace-events | 2 ++
>  2 files changed, 5 insertions(+)

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

[-- Attachment #2: signature.asc --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 488 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v7 1/4] file-posix: add tracking of the zone write pointers
  2023-04-03 17:04   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
@ 2023-04-04 14:38     ` Sam Li
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Sam Li @ 2023-04-04 14:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stefan Hajnoczi
  Cc: qemu-devel, Kevin Wolf, Hanna Reitz, Stefano Garzarella, hare,
	Fam Zheng, dmitry.fomichev, damien.lemoal, Julia Suvorova,
	Aarushi Mehta, qemu-block

Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> 于2023年4月4日周二 01:04写道:
>
> On Thu, Mar 23, 2023 at 01:19:04PM +0800, Sam Li wrote:
> > Since Linux doesn't have a user API to issue zone append operations to
> > zoned devices from user space, the file-posix driver is modified to add
> > zone append emulation using regular writes. To do this, the file-posix
> > driver tracks the wp location of all zones of the device. It uses an
> > array of uint64_t. The most significant bit of each wp location indicates
> > if the zone type is conventional zones.
> >
> > The zones wp can be changed due to the following operations issued:
> > - zone reset: change the wp to the start offset of that zone
> > - zone finish: change to the end location of that zone
> > - write to a zone
> > - zone append
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >  block/file-posix.c               | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  include/block/block-common.h     |  14 +++
> >  include/block/block_int-common.h |   5 +
> >  3 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c
> > index 65efe5147e..0fb425dcae 100644
> > --- a/block/file-posix.c
> > +++ b/block/file-posix.c
> > @@ -1324,6 +1324,85 @@ static int hdev_get_max_segments(int fd, struct stat *st)
> >  #endif
> >  }
> >
> > +#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
> > +/*
> > + * If the ra (reset_all) flag > 0, then the wp of that zone should be reset to
> > + * the start sector. Else, take the real wp of the device.
> > + */
> > +static int get_zones_wp(int fd, BlockZoneWps *wps, int64_t offset,
> > +                        unsigned int nrz, int ra) {
>
> Please use bool for true/false and use clear variable names:
> int ra -> bool reset_all
>
> > +    struct blk_zone *blkz;
> > +    size_t rep_size;
> > +    uint64_t sector = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> > +    int ret, n = 0, i = 0;
> > +    rep_size = sizeof(struct blk_zone_report) + nrz * sizeof(struct blk_zone);
> > +    g_autofree struct blk_zone_report *rep = NULL;
> > +
> > +    rep = g_malloc(rep_size);
> > +    blkz = (struct blk_zone *)(rep + 1);
> > +    while (n < nrz) {
> > +        memset(rep, 0, rep_size);
> > +        rep->sector = sector;
> > +        rep->nr_zones = nrz - n;
> > +
> > +        do {
> > +            ret = ioctl(fd, BLKREPORTZONE, rep);
> > +        } while (ret != 0 && errno == EINTR);
> > +        if (ret != 0) {
> > +            error_report("%d: ioctl BLKREPORTZONE at %" PRId64 " failed %d",
> > +                    fd, offset, errno);
> > +            return -errno;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        if (!rep->nr_zones) {
> > +            break;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        for (i = 0; i < rep->nr_zones; i++, n++) {
> > +            /*
> > +             * The wp tracking cares only about sequential writes required and
> > +             * sequential write preferred zones so that the wp can advance to
> > +             * the right location.
> > +             * Use the most significant bit of the wp location to indicate the
> > +             * zone type: 0 for SWR/SWP zones and 1 for conventional zones.
> > +             */
> > +            if (blkz[i].type == BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL) {
> > +                wps->wp[i] &= 1ULL << 63;
> > +            } else {
> > +                switch(blkz[i].cond) {
> > +                case BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL:
> > +                case BLK_ZONE_COND_READONLY:
> > +                    /* Zone not writable */
> > +                    wps->wp[i] = (blkz[i].start + blkz[i].len) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> > +                    break;
> > +                case BLK_ZONE_COND_OFFLINE:
> > +                    /* Zone not writable nor readable */
> > +                    wps->wp[i] = (blkz[i].start) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> > +                    break;
> > +                default:
> > +                    if (ra > 0) {
> > +                        wps->wp[i] = blkz[i].start << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> > +                    } else {
> > +                        wps->wp[i] = blkz[i].wp << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> > +                    }
> > +                    break;
> > +                }
> > +            }
> > +        }
> > +        sector = blkz[i - 1].start + blkz[i - 1].len;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void update_zones_wp(int fd, BlockZoneWps *wps, int64_t offset,
> > +                            unsigned int nrz) {
>
> QEMU coding style puts the opening curly bracket on a new line:
>
>   static void update_zones_wp(int fd, BlockZoneWps *wps, int64_t offset,
>                               unsigned int nrz)
>   {
>
> > +    if (get_zones_wp(fd, wps, offset, nrz, 0) < 0) {
> > +        error_report("update zone wp failed");
> > +    }
> > +}
> > +#endif
> > +
> >  static void raw_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
> >  {
> >      BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
> > @@ -1413,6 +1492,21 @@ static void raw_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
> >          if (ret >= 0) {
> >              bs->bl.max_active_zones = ret;
> >          }
> > +
> > +        ret = get_sysfs_long_val(&st, "physical_block_size");
> > +        if (ret >= 0) {
> > +            bs->bl.write_granularity = ret;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        bs->bl.wps = g_malloc(sizeof(BlockZoneWps) +
> > +                sizeof(int64_t) * bs->bl.nr_zones);
>
> This function can be called multiple times, so the old bs->bl.wps needs
> to be freed to avoid a memory leak here.
>
> > +        ret = get_zones_wp(s->fd, bs->bl.wps, 0, bs->bl.nr_zones, 0);
> > +        if (ret < 0) {
> > +            error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "report wps failed");
> > +            g_free(bs->bl.wps);
>
> Please set it to NULL to reduce the risk of a double-free.
>
> > +            return;
> > +        }
> > +        qemu_co_mutex_init(&bs->bl.wps->colock);
>
> I just noticed there is a problem with keeping the mutex and
> heap-allocated wps inside bs.bl. bdrv_refresh_limits does this:
>
>   memset(&bs->bl, 0, sizeof(bs->bl));
>
> It would be possible to exclude the wps and mutex from the memset, but
> maybe they should be BlockDriverState fields instead. They are not
> really limits.
>
> >          return;
> >      }
> >  out:
> > @@ -2338,9 +2432,15 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
> >  {
> >      BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
> >      RawPosixAIOData acb;
> > +    int ret;
> >
> >      if (fd_open(bs) < 0)
> >          return -EIO;
> > +#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
> > +    if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && bs->bl.wps) {
> > +        qemu_co_mutex_lock(&bs->bl.wps->colock);
> > +    }
> > +#endif
> >
> >      /*
> >       * When using O_DIRECT, the request must be aligned to be able to use
> > @@ -2354,14 +2454,16 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
> >      } else if (s->use_linux_io_uring) {
> >          LuringState *aio = aio_get_linux_io_uring(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
> >          assert(qiov->size == bytes);
> > -        return luring_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type);
> > +        ret = luring_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type);
> > +        goto out;
> >  #endif
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
> >      } else if (s->use_linux_aio) {
> >          LinuxAioState *aio = aio_get_linux_aio(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
> >          assert(qiov->size == bytes);
> > -        return laio_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type,
> > +        ret = laio_co_submit(bs, aio, s->fd, offset, qiov, type,
> >                                s->aio_max_batch);
> > +        goto out;
> >  #endif
> >      }
> >
> > @@ -2378,7 +2480,32 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
> >      };
> >
> >      assert(qiov->size == bytes);
> > -    return raw_thread_pool_submit(bs, handle_aiocb_rw, &acb);
> > +    ret = raw_thread_pool_submit(bs, handle_aiocb_rw, &acb);
> > +
> > +out:
> > +#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
> > +    BlockZoneWps *wps = bs->bl.wps;
> > +    if (ret == 0) {
> > +        if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && wps && bs->bl.zone_size) {
> > +            uint64_t *wp = &wps->wp[offset / bs->bl.zone_size];
> > +            if (!BDRV_ZT_IS_CONV(*wp)) {
> > +                /* Advance the wp if needed */
> > +                if (offset + bytes > *wp) {
> > +                    *wp = offset + bytes;
> > +                }
> > +            }
> > +        }
> > +    } else {
> > +        if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE) {
> > +            update_zones_wp(s->fd, bs->bl.wps, 0, 1);
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE && wps) {
> > +        qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&wps->colock);
> > +    }
> > +#endif
> > +    return ret;
> >  }
> >
> >  static int coroutine_fn raw_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
> > @@ -2486,6 +2613,11 @@ static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
> >      BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
> >
> >      if (s->fd >= 0) {
> > +#if defined(CONFIG_BLKZONED)
> > +        if (bs->bl.wps) {
> > +            g_free(bs->bl.wps);
> > +        }
>
> The if statement can be replaced with an unconditional
> g_free(bs->bl.wps) call. g_free(NULL) is valid and just returns
> immediately.
>
> > +#endif
> >          qemu_close(s->fd);
> >          s->fd = -1;
> >      }
> > @@ -3283,6 +3415,7 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
> >      const char *op_name;
> >      unsigned long zo;
> >      int ret;
> > +    BlockZoneWps *wps = bs->bl.wps;
> >      int64_t capacity = bs->total_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> >
> >      zone_size = bs->bl.zone_size;
> > @@ -3300,6 +3433,15 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
> >          return -EINVAL;
> >      }
> >
> > +    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&wps->colock);
>
> I suggest using:
>
>   QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&wps->colock);
>   ...
>
> or:
>
>   WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&wps->colock) {
>       ...
>   }
>
> instead of qemu_co_mutex_lock/unlock().
>
> That way the lock is guaranteed to be unlocked when the function returns
> and you don't need to convert the error code paths to use goto.
>
> > +    uint32_t i = offset / bs->bl.zone_size;
> > +    uint64_t *wp = &wps->wp[i];
> > +    if (BDRV_ZT_IS_CONV(*wp) && len != capacity) {
> > +        error_report("zone mgmt operations are not allowed for conventional zones");
> > +        ret = -EIO;
> > +        goto out;
> > +    }
> > +
> >      switch (op) {
> >      case BLK_ZO_OPEN:
> >          op_name = "BLKOPENZONE";
> > @@ -3319,7 +3461,8 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
> >          break;
> >      default:
> >          error_report("Unsupported zone op: 0x%x", op);
> > -        return -ENOTSUP;
> > +        ret = -ENOTSUP;
> > +        goto out;
> >      }
> >
> >      acb = (RawPosixAIOData) {
> > @@ -3337,10 +3480,27 @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_zone_mgmt(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockZoneOp op,
> >                          len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
> >      ret = raw_thread_pool_submit(bs, handle_aiocb_zone_mgmt, &acb);
> >      if (ret != 0) {
> > +        update_zones_wp(s->fd, wps, offset, i);
>
>
> >          ret = -errno;
> >          error_report("ioctl %s failed %d", op_name, ret);
> > +        goto out;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (zo == BLKRESETZONE && len == capacity) {
> > +        ret = get_zones_wp(s->fd, wps, 0, bs->bl.nr_zones, 1);
> > +        if (ret < 0) {
> > +            error_report("reporting single wp failed");
> > +            return ret;
> > +        }
> > +    } else if (zo == BLKRESETZONE) {
> > +        *wp = offset;
> > +    } else if (zo == BLKFINISHZONE) {
> > +        /* The zoned device allows the last zone smaller that the zone size. */
> > +        *wp = offset + len;
> >      }
>
> The BLKRESETZONE and BLKFINISHZONE only update one zone's wp, but
> [offset, offset+len) can cover multiple zones.
>
> A loop is needed to update wps for multiple zones:
>
>   } else if (zo == BLKRESETZONE) {
>       for each zone {
>           wp[i] = offset + i * zone_size;
>       }
>   } else if (zo == BLKFINISHZONE) {
>       for each zone {
>           /* The last zone may be short */
>           wp[i] = MIN(offset + (i + 1) * zone_size, offset + len);
>       }
>   }

Thanks! Indeed, only zone_append and write can not advance to the next zone.

>
> >
> > +out:
> > +    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&wps->colock);
> >      return ret;
> >  }
> >  #endif
> > diff --git a/include/block/block-common.h b/include/block/block-common.h
> > index 1576fcf2ed..93196229ac 100644
> > --- a/include/block/block-common.h
> > +++ b/include/block/block-common.h
> > @@ -118,6 +118,14 @@ typedef struct BlockZoneDescriptor {
> >      BlockZoneState state;
> >  } BlockZoneDescriptor;
> >
> > +/*
> > + * Track write pointers of a zone in bytes.
> > + */
> > +typedef struct BlockZoneWps {
> > +    CoMutex colock;
> > +    uint64_t wp[];
> > +} BlockZoneWps;
> > +
> >  typedef struct BlockDriverInfo {
> >      /* in bytes, 0 if irrelevant */
> >      int cluster_size;
> > @@ -240,6 +248,12 @@ typedef enum {
> >  #define BDRV_SECTOR_BITS   9
> >  #define BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE   (1ULL << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
> >
> > +/*
> > + * Get the first most significant bit of wp. If it is zero, then
> > + * the zone type is SWR.
> > + */
> > +#define BDRV_ZT_IS_CONV(wp)    (wp & (1ULL << 63))
> > +
> >  #define BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS MIN_CONST(SIZE_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, \
> >                                             INT_MAX >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
> >  #define BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES (BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
> > diff --git a/include/block/block_int-common.h b/include/block/block_int-common.h
> > index 1bd2aef4d5..69d1c3e6dd 100644
> > --- a/include/block/block_int-common.h
> > +++ b/include/block/block_int-common.h
> > @@ -884,6 +884,11 @@ typedef struct BlockLimits {
> >
> >      /* maximum number of active zones */
> >      int64_t max_active_zones;
> > +
> > +    /* array of write pointers' location of each zone in the zoned device. */
> > +    BlockZoneWps *wps;
> > +
> > +    int64_t write_granularity;
>
> What is this limit? Is it specific to zones?

It's the physical block size. Zone append write needs to check its io
size aligned with it.

>
> >  } BlockLimits;
> >
> >  typedef struct BdrvOpBlocker BdrvOpBlocker;
> > --
> > 2.39.2
> >


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2023-04-04 14:39 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2023-03-23  5:19 [PATCH v7 0/4] Add zone append write for zoned device Sam Li
2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 1/4] file-posix: add tracking of the zone write pointers Sam Li
2023-04-03 17:04   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-04-04 14:38     ` Sam Li
2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 2/4] block: introduce zone append write for zoned devices Sam Li
2023-04-03 17:09   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 3/4] qemu-iotests: test zone append operation Sam Li
2023-04-03 17:12   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2023-03-23  5:19 ` [PATCH v7 4/4] block: add some trace events for zone append Sam Li
2023-04-03 17:12   ` Stefan Hajnoczi

This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).