[PULL 0/5] target-arm queue

[PULL 0/5] target-arm queue

[Peter Maydell]

target-arm queue: just bugfixes, mostly mine.

thanks
-- PMM

The following changes since commit 885fc169f09f5915ce037263d20a59eb226d473d:

  Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20230723-3' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging (2023-07-24 11:34:35 +0100)

are available in the Git repository at:

  https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm.git tags/pull-target-arm-20230725

for you to fetch changes up to 78cc90346ec680a7f1bb9f138bf7c9654cf526d5:

  tests/decode: Suppress "error: " string for expected-failure tests (2023-07-25 10:56:52 +0100)

----------------------------------------------------------------
target-arm queue:
 * tests/decode: Suppress "error: " string for expected-failure tests
 * ui/curses: For curses display, recognize a few more control keys
 * target/arm: Special case M-profile in debug_helper.c code
 * scripts/git-submodule.sh: Don't rely on non-POSIX 'read' behaviour
 * hw/arm/smmu: Handle big-endian hosts correctly

----------------------------------------------------------------
Peter Maydell (4):
      hw/arm/smmu: Handle big-endian hosts correctly
      scripts/git-submodule.sh: Don't rely on non-POSIX 'read' behaviour
      target/arm: Special case M-profile in debug_helper.c code
      tests/decode: Suppress "error: " string for expected-failure tests

Sean Estabrooks (1):
      For curses display, recognize a few more control keys

 ui/curses_keys.h          |  6 ++++++
 hw/arm/smmu-common.c      |  3 +--
 hw/arm/smmuv3.c           | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 target/arm/debug_helper.c | 18 ++++++++++++------
 scripts/decodetree.py     |  6 +++++-
 scripts/git-submodule.sh  |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

[PULL 1/5] hw/arm/smmu: Handle big-endian hosts correctly

[Peter Maydell]

The implementation of the SMMUv3 has multiple places where it reads a
data structure from the guest and directly operates on it without
doing a guest-to-host endianness conversion.  Since all SMMU data
structures are little-endian, this means that the SMMU doesn't work
on a big-endian host.  In particular, this causes the Avocado test
  machine_aarch64_virt.py:Aarch64VirtMachine.test_alpine_virt_tcg_gic_max
to fail on an s390x host.

Add appropriate byte-swapping on reads and writes of guest in-memory
data structures so that the device works correctly on big-endian
hosts.

As part of this we constrain queue_read() to operate only on Cmd
structs and queue_write() on Evt structs, because in practice these
are the only data structures the two functions are used with, and we
need to know what the data structure is to be able to byte-swap its
parts correctly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230717132641.764660-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
---
 hw/arm/smmu-common.c |  3 +--
 hw/arm/smmuv3.c      | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/smmu-common.c b/hw/arm/smmu-common.c
index 5ab9d45d58a..f35ae9aa22c 100644
--- a/hw/arm/smmu-common.c
+++ b/hw/arm/smmu-common.c
@@ -216,8 +216,7 @@ static int get_pte(dma_addr_t baseaddr, uint32_t index, uint64_t *pte,
     dma_addr_t addr = baseaddr + index * sizeof(*pte);
 
     /* TODO: guarantee 64-bit single-copy atomicity */
-    ret = dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, pte, sizeof(*pte),
-                          MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
+    ret = ldq_le_dma(&address_space_memory, addr, pte, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
 
     if (ret != MEMTX_OK) {
         info->type = SMMU_PTW_ERR_WALK_EABT;
diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
index 932f0096974..1e9be8e89af 100644
--- a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
+++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
@@ -102,20 +102,34 @@ static void smmuv3_write_gerrorn(SMMUv3State *s, uint32_t new_gerrorn)
     trace_smmuv3_write_gerrorn(toggled & pending, s->gerrorn);
 }
 
-static inline MemTxResult queue_read(SMMUQueue *q, void *data)
+static inline MemTxResult queue_read(SMMUQueue *q, Cmd *cmd)
 {
     dma_addr_t addr = Q_CONS_ENTRY(q);
+    MemTxResult ret;
+    int i;
 
-    return dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, data, q->entry_size,
-                           MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
+    ret = dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, cmd, sizeof(Cmd),
+                          MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
+    if (ret != MEMTX_OK) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmd->word); i++) {
+        le32_to_cpus(&cmd->word[i]);
+    }
+    return ret;
 }
 
-static MemTxResult queue_write(SMMUQueue *q, void *data)
+static MemTxResult queue_write(SMMUQueue *q, Evt *evt_in)
 {
     dma_addr_t addr = Q_PROD_ENTRY(q);
     MemTxResult ret;
+    Evt evt = *evt_in;
+    int i;
 
-    ret = dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, addr, data, q->entry_size,
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(evt.word); i++) {
+        cpu_to_le32s(&evt.word[i]);
+    }
+    ret = dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, addr, &evt, sizeof(Evt),
                            MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
     if (ret != MEMTX_OK) {
         return ret;
@@ -298,7 +312,7 @@ static void smmuv3_init_regs(SMMUv3State *s)
 static int smmu_get_ste(SMMUv3State *s, dma_addr_t addr, STE *buf,
                         SMMUEventInfo *event)
 {
-    int ret;
+    int ret, i;
 
     trace_smmuv3_get_ste(addr);
     /* TODO: guarantee 64-bit single-copy atomicity */
@@ -311,6 +325,9 @@ static int smmu_get_ste(SMMUv3State *s, dma_addr_t addr, STE *buf,
         event->u.f_ste_fetch.addr = addr;
         return -EINVAL;
     }
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(buf->word); i++) {
+        le32_to_cpus(&buf->word[i]);
+    }
     return 0;
 
 }
@@ -320,7 +337,7 @@ static int smmu_get_cd(SMMUv3State *s, STE *ste, uint32_t ssid,
                        CD *buf, SMMUEventInfo *event)
 {
     dma_addr_t addr = STE_CTXPTR(ste);
-    int ret;
+    int ret, i;
 
     trace_smmuv3_get_cd(addr);
     /* TODO: guarantee 64-bit single-copy atomicity */
@@ -333,6 +350,9 @@ static int smmu_get_cd(SMMUv3State *s, STE *ste, uint32_t ssid,
         event->u.f_ste_fetch.addr = addr;
         return -EINVAL;
     }
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(buf->word); i++) {
+        le32_to_cpus(&buf->word[i]);
+    }
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -569,7 +589,7 @@ static int smmu_find_ste(SMMUv3State *s, uint32_t sid, STE *ste,
         return -EINVAL;
     }
     if (s->features & SMMU_FEATURE_2LVL_STE) {
-        int l1_ste_offset, l2_ste_offset, max_l2_ste, span;
+        int l1_ste_offset, l2_ste_offset, max_l2_ste, span, i;
         dma_addr_t l1ptr, l2ptr;
         STEDesc l1std;
 
@@ -593,6 +613,9 @@ static int smmu_find_ste(SMMUv3State *s, uint32_t sid, STE *ste,
             event->u.f_ste_fetch.addr = l1ptr;
             return -EINVAL;
         }
+        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(l1std.word); i++) {
+            le32_to_cpus(&l1std.word[i]);
+        }
 
         span = L1STD_SPAN(&l1std);
 
-- 
2.34.1

[PULL 2/5] scripts/git-submodule.sh: Don't rely on non-POSIX 'read' behaviour

[Peter Maydell]

The POSIX definition of the 'read' utility requires that you
specify the variable name to set; omitting the name and
having it default to 'REPLY' is a bashism. If your system
sh is dash, then it will print an error message during build:

qemu/pc-bios/s390-ccw/../../scripts/git-submodule.sh: 106: read: arg count

Specify the variable name explicitly.

Fixes: fdb8fd8cb915647b ("git-submodule: allow partial update of .git-submodule-status")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230720153038.1587196-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 scripts/git-submodule.sh | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/scripts/git-submodule.sh b/scripts/git-submodule.sh
index 335f7f5fdf8..bb1222c7727 100755
--- a/scripts/git-submodule.sh
+++ b/scripts/git-submodule.sh
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ update)
         check_updated $module || echo Updated "$module"
     done
 
-    (while read -r; do
+    (while read -r REPLY; do
         for module in $modules; do
             case $REPLY in
                 *" $module "*) continue 2 ;;
-- 
2.34.1

[PULL 3/5] target/arm: Special case M-profile in debug_helper.c code

[Peter Maydell]

A lot of the code called from helper_exception_bkpt_insn() is written
assuming A-profile, but we will also call this helper on M-profile
CPUs when they execute a BKPT insn.  This used to work by accident,
but recent changes mean that we will hit an assert when some of this
code calls down into lower level functions that end up calling
arm_security_space_below_el3(), arm_el_is_aa64(), and other functions
that now explicitly assert that the guest CPU is not M-profile.

Handle M-profile directly to avoid the assertions:
 * in arm_debug_target_el(), M-profile debug exceptions always
   go to EL1
 * in arm_debug_exception_fsr(), M-profile always uses the short
   format FSR (compare commit d7fe699be54b2, though in this case
   the code in arm_v7m_cpu_do_interrupt() does not need to
   look at the FSR value at all)

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1775
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230721143239.1753066-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 target/arm/debug_helper.c | 18 ++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/debug_helper.c b/target/arm/debug_helper.c
index 8362462a07e..abe72e35ae6 100644
--- a/target/arm/debug_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/debug_helper.c
@@ -21,6 +21,10 @@ static int arm_debug_target_el(CPUARMState *env)
     bool secure = arm_is_secure(env);
     bool route_to_el2 = false;
 
+    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
+        return 1;
+    }
+
     if (arm_is_el2_enabled(env)) {
         route_to_el2 = env->cp15.hcr_el2 & HCR_TGE ||
                        env->cp15.mdcr_el2 & MDCR_TDE;
@@ -434,18 +438,20 @@ static uint32_t arm_debug_exception_fsr(CPUARMState *env)
 {
     ARMMMUFaultInfo fi = { .type = ARMFault_Debug };
     int target_el = arm_debug_target_el(env);
-    bool using_lpae = false;
+    bool using_lpae;
 
-    if (target_el == 2 || arm_el_is_aa64(env, target_el)) {
+    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)) {
+        using_lpae = false;
+    } else if (target_el == 2 || arm_el_is_aa64(env, target_el)) {
         using_lpae = true;
     } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_PMSA) &&
                arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
         using_lpae = true;
+    } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE) &&
+               (env->cp15.tcr_el[target_el] & TTBCR_EAE)) {
+        using_lpae = true;
     } else {
-        if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE) &&
-            (env->cp15.tcr_el[target_el] & TTBCR_EAE)) {
-            using_lpae = true;
-        }
+        using_lpae = false;
     }
 
     if (using_lpae) {
-- 
2.34.1

[PULL 4/5] For curses display, recognize a few more control keys

[Peter Maydell]

From: Sean Estabrooks <sean.estabrooks@gmail.com>

The curses display handles most control-X keys, and translates
them into their corresponding keycode.  Here we recognize
a few that are missing, Ctrl-@ (null), Ctrl-\ (backslash),
Ctrl-] (right bracket), Ctrl-^ (caret), Ctrl-_ (underscore).

Signed-off-by: Sean Estabrooks <sean.estabrooks@gmail.com>
Message-id: CAHyVn3Bh9CRgDuOmf7G7Ngwamu8d4cVozAcB2i4ymnnggBXNmg@mail.gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 ui/curses_keys.h | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/ui/curses_keys.h b/ui/curses_keys.h
index 71e04acdc75..88a2208ed18 100644
--- a/ui/curses_keys.h
+++ b/ui/curses_keys.h
@@ -210,6 +210,12 @@ static const int _curses2keycode[CURSES_CHARS] = {
     ['N' - '@'] = 49 | CNTRL, /* Control + n */
     /* Control + m collides with the keycode for Enter */
 
+    ['@' - '@']  =  3 | CNTRL, /* Control + @ */
+    /* Control + [ collides with the keycode for Escape */
+    ['\\' - '@'] = 43 | CNTRL, /* Control + Backslash */
+    [']' - '@']  = 27 | CNTRL, /* Control + ] */
+    ['^' - '@']  =  7 | CNTRL, /* Control + ^ */
+    ['_' - '@']  = 12 | CNTRL, /* Control + Underscore */
 };
 
 static const int _curseskey2keycode[CURSES_KEYS] = {
-- 
2.34.1

[PULL 5/5] tests/decode: Suppress "error: " string for expected-failure tests

[Peter Maydell]

The "expected failure" tests for decodetree result in the
error messages from decodetree ending up in logs and in
V=1 output:

>>> MALLOC_PERTURB_=226 /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86/pyvenv/bin/python3 /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/scripts/decodetree.py --output-null --test-for-error /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86/../../tests/decode/err_argset1.decode
――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― ✀  ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
/mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86/../../tests/decode/err_argset1.decode:5: error: duplicate argument "a"
―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
 1/44 qemu:decodetree / err_argset1                OK              0.05s

This then produces false positives when scanning the
logfiles for strings like "error: ".

For the expected-failure tests, make decodetree print
"detected:" instead of "error:".

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230720131521.1325905-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 scripts/decodetree.py | 6 +++++-
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/scripts/decodetree.py b/scripts/decodetree.py
index a8a6cb69cda..e8b72da3a97 100644
--- a/scripts/decodetree.py
+++ b/scripts/decodetree.py
@@ -134,6 +134,10 @@ def error_with_file(file, lineno, *args):
     global output_file
     global output_fd
 
+    # For the test suite expected-errors case, don't print the
+    # string "error: ", so they don't turn up as false positives
+    # if you grep the meson logs for strings like that.
+    end = 'error: ' if not testforerror else 'detected: '
     prefix = ''
     if file:
         prefix += f'{file}:'
@@ -141,7 +145,7 @@ def error_with_file(file, lineno, *args):
         prefix += f'{lineno}:'
     if prefix:
         prefix += ' '
-    print(prefix, end='error: ', file=sys.stderr)
+    print(prefix, end=end, file=sys.stderr)
     print(*args, file=sys.stderr)
 
     if output_file and output_fd:
-- 
2.34.1

Re: [PULL 0/5] target-arm queue

[Peter Maydell]

On Tue, 25 Jul 2023 at 11:25, Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> target-arm queue: just bugfixes, mostly mine.
>
> thanks
> -- PMM
>
> The following changes since commit 885fc169f09f5915ce037263d20a59eb226d473d:
>
>   Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20230723-3' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging (2023-07-24 11:34:35 +0100)
>
> are available in the Git repository at:
>
>   https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm.git tags/pull-target-arm-20230725
>
> for you to fetch changes up to 78cc90346ec680a7f1bb9f138bf7c9654cf526d5:
>
>   tests/decode: Suppress "error: " string for expected-failure tests (2023-07-25 10:56:52 +0100)
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> target-arm queue:
>  * tests/decode: Suppress "error: " string for expected-failure tests
>  * ui/curses: For curses display, recognize a few more control keys
>  * target/arm: Special case M-profile in debug_helper.c code
>  * scripts/git-submodule.sh: Don't rely on non-POSIX 'read' behaviour
>  * hw/arm/smmu: Handle big-endian hosts correctly
>


Applied, thanks.

Please update the changelog at https://wiki.qemu.org/ChangeLog/8.1
for any user-visible changes.

-- PMM