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From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>, Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Subject: [PULL 18/24] linux-user: Adjust initial brk when interpreter is close to executable
Date: Sat,  5 Aug 2023 20:37:09 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230806033715.244648-19-richard.henderson@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230806033715.244648-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

From: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

While we attempt to load a ET_DYN executable far away from
TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE, we are not completely in control of the
address space layout.  If the interpreter lands close to
the executable, leaving insufficient heap space, move brk.

Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
[rth: Re-order after ELF_ET_DYN_BASE patch so that we do not
 "temporarily break" tsan, and also to minimize the changes required.
 Remove image_info.reserve_brk as unused.]
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 linux-user/qemu.h    |  1 -
 linux-user/elfload.c | 51 +++++++++++++-------------------------------
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/linux-user/qemu.h b/linux-user/qemu.h
index 802794db63..4b0c9da0dc 100644
--- a/linux-user/qemu.h
+++ b/linux-user/qemu.h
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ struct image_info {
         abi_ulong       end_data;
         abi_ulong       start_brk;
         abi_ulong       brk;
-        abi_ulong       reserve_brk;
         abi_ulong       start_mmap;
         abi_ulong       start_stack;
         abi_ulong       stack_limit;
diff --git a/linux-user/elfload.c b/linux-user/elfload.c
index a3aa08a13e..fa0c9ace8e 100644
--- a/linux-user/elfload.c
+++ b/linux-user/elfload.c
@@ -3109,27 +3109,6 @@ static void load_elf_image(const char *image_name, int image_fd,
     load_addr = loaddr;
 
     if (pinterp_name != NULL) {
-        /*
-         * This is the main executable.
-         *
-         * Reserve extra space for brk.
-         * We hold on to this space while placing the interpreter
-         * and the stack, lest they be placed immediately after
-         * the data segment and block allocation from the brk.
-         *
-         * 16MB is chosen as "large enough" without being so large as
-         * to allow the result to not fit with a 32-bit guest on a
-         * 32-bit host. However some 64 bit guests (e.g. s390x)
-         * attempt to place their heap further ahead and currently
-         * nothing stops them smashing into QEMUs address space.
-         */
-#if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64
-        info->reserve_brk = 32 * MiB;
-#else
-        info->reserve_brk = 16 * MiB;
-#endif
-        hiaddr += info->reserve_brk;
-
         if (ehdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) {
             /*
              * Make sure that the low address does not conflict with
@@ -3220,7 +3199,8 @@ static void load_elf_image(const char *image_name, int image_fd,
     info->end_code = 0;
     info->start_data = -1;
     info->end_data = 0;
-    info->brk = 0;
+    /* Usual start for brk is after all sections of the main executable. */
+    info->brk = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(hiaddr);
     info->elf_flags = ehdr->e_flags;
 
     prot_exec = PROT_EXEC;
@@ -3314,9 +3294,6 @@ static void load_elf_image(const char *image_name, int image_fd,
                     info->end_data = vaddr_ef;
                 }
             }
-            if (vaddr_em > info->brk) {
-                info->brk = vaddr_em;
-            }
 #ifdef TARGET_MIPS
         } else if (eppnt->p_type == PT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS) {
             Mips_elf_abiflags_v0 abiflags;
@@ -3645,6 +3622,19 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct image_info *info)
     if (elf_interpreter) {
         load_elf_interp(elf_interpreter, &interp_info, bprm->buf);
 
+        /*
+         * While unusual because of ELF_ET_DYN_BASE, if we are unlucky
+         * with the mappings the interpreter can be loaded above but
+         * near the main executable, which can leave very little room
+         * for the heap.
+         * If the current brk has less than 16MB, use the end of the
+         * interpreter.
+         */
+        if (interp_info.brk > info->brk &&
+            interp_info.load_bias - info->brk < 16 * MiB)  {
+            info->brk = interp_info.brk;
+        }
+
         /* If the program interpreter is one of these two, then assume
            an iBCS2 image.  Otherwise assume a native linux image.  */
 
@@ -3698,17 +3688,6 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct image_info *info)
     bprm->core_dump = &elf_core_dump;
 #endif
 
-    /*
-     * If we reserved extra space for brk, release it now.
-     * The implementation of do_brk in syscalls.c expects to be able
-     * to mmap pages in this space.
-     */
-    if (info->reserve_brk) {
-        abi_ulong start_brk = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(info->brk);
-        abi_ulong end_brk = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(info->brk + info->reserve_brk);
-        target_munmap(start_brk, end_brk - start_brk);
-    }
-
     return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.34.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-08-06  3:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-08-06  3:36 [PULL 00/24] tcg + linux-user queue for 8.1-rc3 Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:36 ` [PULL 01/24] accel/tcg: Adjust parameters and locking with do_{ld, st}_mmio_* Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:36 ` [PULL 02/24] accel/tcg: Issue wider aligned i/o in do_{ld,st}_mmio_* Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:36 ` [PULL 03/24] accel/tcg: Do not issue misaligned i/o Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:36 ` [PULL 04/24] gdbstub: use 0 ("any process") on packets with no PID Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:36 ` [PULL 05/24] linux-user: Unset MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE for host Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:36 ` [PULL 06/24] linux-user: Fix MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE on old kernels Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:36 ` [PULL 07/24] linux-user: Do not call get_errno() in do_brk() Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  6:53   ` Michael Tokarev
2023-08-07  1:23     ` Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:36 ` [PULL 08/24] linux-user: Use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE for do_brk() Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 09/24] linux-user: Do nothing if too small brk is specified Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 10/24] linux-user: Do not align brk with host page size Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 11/24] linux-user: Remove last_brk Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 12/24] bsd-user: " Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 13/24] linux-user: Adjust task_unmapped_base for reserved_va Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 14/24] linux-user: Define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE in $guest/target_mman.h Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 15/24] linux-user: Define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE " Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 16/24] linux-user: Use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE for initial image mmap Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 17/24] linux-user: Use elf_et_dyn_base for ET_DYN with interpreter Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` Richard Henderson [this message]
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 19/24] linux-user: Properly set image_info.brk in flatload Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 20/24] linux-user: Do not adjust image mapping for host page size Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 21/24] linux-user: Do not adjust zero_bss " Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 22/24] linux-user: Use zero_bss for PT_LOAD with no file contents too Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 23/24] accel/tcg: Call save_iotlb_data from io_readx as well Richard Henderson
2023-08-06  3:37 ` [PULL 24/24] linux-user/elfload: Set V in ELF_HWCAP for RISC-V Richard Henderson
2023-08-07  1:22 ` [PULL 00/24] tcg + linux-user queue for 8.1-rc3 Richard Henderson
2023-08-23 13:04 ` Failing avocado tests in CI (was: Re: [PULL 00/24] tcg + linux-user queue for 8.1-rc3) Thomas Huth
2023-08-23 16:27   ` Richard Henderson
2023-08-24 15:31     ` Alex Bennée
2023-08-24 16:23       ` Michael Tokarev
2023-08-25 11:05         ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2023-08-24 18:31       ` Richard Henderson
2023-08-25 11:36         ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

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