From: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
To: "Daniel P . Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>,
"Eduardo Habkost" <eduardo@habkost.net>,
"Marcel Apfelbaum" <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>,
"Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <philmd@linaro.org>,
"Yanan Wang" <wangyanan55@huawei.com>,
"Michael S . Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
"Paolo Bonzini" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
"Richard Henderson" <richard.henderson@linaro.org>,
"Eric Blake" <eblake@redhat.com>,
"Markus Armbruster" <armbru@redhat.com>,
"Marcelo Tosatti" <mtosatti@redhat.com>,
"Alex Bennée" <alex.bennee@linaro.org>,
"Peter Maydell" <peter.maydell@linaro.org>,
"Jonathan Cameron" <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>,
"Sia Jee Heng" <jeeheng.sia@starfivetech.com>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
qemu-riscv@nongnu.org, qemu-arm@nongnu.org,
Zhenyu Wang <zhenyu.z.wang@intel.com>,
Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>,
Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com>, Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Subject: [RFC 8/8] qemu-options: Add the cache topology description of -smp
Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 17:25:04 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240220092504.726064-9-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240220092504.726064-1-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
From: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
---
qemu-options.hx | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
index 70eaf3256685..85c78c99a3b0 100644
--- a/qemu-options.hx
+++ b/qemu-options.hx
@@ -281,7 +281,9 @@ ERST
DEF("smp", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_smp,
"-smp [[cpus=]n][,maxcpus=maxcpus][,drawers=drawers][,books=books][,sockets=sockets]\n"
- " [,dies=dies][,clusters=clusters][,cores=cores][,threads=threads]\n"
+ " [,dies=dies][,clusters=clusters][,modules=modules][,cores=cores]\n"
+ " [,threads=threads][,l1d-cache=level][,l1i-cache=level][,l2-cache=level]\n"
+ " [,l3-cache=level]\n"
" set the number of initial CPUs to 'n' [default=1]\n"
" maxcpus= maximum number of total CPUs, including\n"
" offline CPUs for hotplug, etc\n"
@@ -290,9 +292,14 @@ DEF("smp", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_smp,
" sockets= number of sockets in one book\n"
" dies= number of dies in one socket\n"
" clusters= number of clusters in one die\n"
- " cores= number of cores in one cluster\n"
+ " modules= number of modules in one cluster\n"
+ " cores= number of cores in one module\n"
" threads= number of threads in one core\n"
- "Note: Different machines may have different subsets of the CPU topology\n"
+ " l1d-cache= topology level of L1 D-cache\n"
+ " l1i-cache= topology level of L1 I-cache\n"
+ " l2-cache= topology level of L2 cache\n"
+ " l3-cache= topology level of L3 cache\n"
+ "Note: Different machines may have different subsets of the CPU and cache topology\n"
" parameters supported, so the actual meaning of the supported parameters\n"
" will vary accordingly. For example, for a machine type that supports a\n"
" three-level CPU hierarchy of sockets/cores/threads, the parameters will\n"
@@ -306,7 +313,7 @@ DEF("smp", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_smp,
" must be set as 1 in the purpose of correct parsing.\n",
QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
SRST
-``-smp [[cpus=]n][,maxcpus=maxcpus][,sockets=sockets][,dies=dies][,clusters=clusters][,cores=cores][,threads=threads]``
+``-smp [[cpus=]n][,maxcpus=maxcpus][,drawers=drawers][,books=books][,sockets=sockets][,dies=dies][,clusters=clusters][,modules=modules][,cores=cores][,threads=threads][,l1d-cache=level][,l1i-cache=level][,l2-cache=level][,l3-cache=level]``
Simulate a SMP system with '\ ``n``\ ' CPUs initially present on
the machine type board. On boards supporting CPU hotplug, the optional
'\ ``maxcpus``\ ' parameter can be set to enable further CPUs to be
@@ -320,15 +327,34 @@ SRST
Both parameters are subject to an upper limit that is determined by
the specific machine type chosen.
+ CPU topology parameters include '\ ``drawers``\ ', '\ ``books``\ ',
+ '\ ``sockets``\ ', '\ ``dies``\ ', '\ ``clusters``\ ', '\ ``modules``\ ',
+ '\ ``cores``\ ' and '\ ``threads``\ '. These CPU parameters accept only
+ integers and are used to specify the number of specific topology domains
+ under the corresponding topology level.
+
To control reporting of CPU topology information, values of the topology
parameters can be specified. Machines may only support a subset of the
- parameters and different machines may have different subsets supported
- which vary depending on capacity of the corresponding CPU targets. So
- for a particular machine type board, an expected topology hierarchy can
+ CPU topology parameters and different machines may have different subsets
+ supported which vary depending on capacity of the corresponding CPU targets.
+ So for a particular machine type board, an expected topology hierarchy can
be defined through the supported sub-option. Unsupported parameters can
also be provided in addition to the sub-option, but their values must be
set as 1 in the purpose of correct parsing.
+ Cache topology parameters include '\ ``l1d-cache``\ ', '\ ``l1i-cache``\ ',
+ '\ ``l2-cache``\ ' and '\ ``l3-cache``\ '. These cache topology parameters
+ accept the strings of CPU topology levels (such as '\ ``drawer``\ ', '\ ``book``\ ',
+ '\ ``socket``\ ', '\ ``die``\ ', '\ ``cluster``\ ', '\ ``module``\ ',
+ '\ ``core``\ ' or '\ ``thread``\ '). Exactly which topology level strings
+ could be accepted as the parameter depends on the machine's support for the
+ corresponding CPU topology level.
+
+ Machines may also only support a subset of the cache topology parameters.
+ Unsupported cache topology parameters will be omitted, and correspondingly,
+ the target CPU's cache topology will use the its default cache topology
+ setting.
+
Either the initial CPU count, or at least one of the topology parameters
must be specified. The specified parameters must be greater than zero,
explicit configuration like "cpus=0" is not allowed. Values for any
@@ -354,6 +380,20 @@ SRST
-smp 32,sockets=2,dies=2,modules=2,cores=2,threads=2,maxcpus=32
+ The following sub-option defines a CPU topology hierarchy (2 sockets
+ totally on the machine, 2 dies per socket, 2 modules per die, 2 cores per
+ module, 2 threads per core) with 3-level cache topology hierarchy (L1
+ D-cache per core, L1 I-cache per core, L2 cache per core and L3 cache per
+ die) for PC machines which support sockets/dies/modules/cores/threads.
+ Some members of the CPU topology option can be omitted but their values
+ will be automatically computed. Some members of the cache topology
+ option can also be omitted and target CPU will use the default topology.:
+
+ ::
+
+ -smp 32,sockets=2,dies=2,modules=2,cores=2,threads=2,maxcpus=32,\
+ l1d-cache=core,l1i-cache=core,l2-cache=core,l3-cache=die
+
The following sub-option defines a CPU topology hierarchy (2 sockets
totally on the machine, 2 clusters per socket, 2 cores per cluster,
2 threads per core) for ARM virt machines which support sockets/clusters
--
2.34.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2024-02-20 9:13 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2024-02-20 9:24 [RFC 0/8] Introduce SMP Cache Topology Zhao Liu
2024-02-20 9:24 ` [RFC 1/8] hw/core: Rename CpuTopology to CPUTopology Zhao Liu
2024-02-20 9:24 ` [RFC 2/8] hw/core: Move CPU topology enumeration into arch-agnostic file Zhao Liu
2024-02-28 9:53 ` JeeHeng Sia
2024-02-29 4:46 ` Zhao Liu
2024-02-20 9:24 ` [RFC 3/8] hw/core: Define cache topology for machine Zhao Liu
2024-02-20 9:25 ` [RFC 4/8] hw/core: Add cache topology options in -smp Zhao Liu
2024-02-21 12:46 ` Markus Armbruster
2024-02-21 15:17 ` Zhao Liu
2024-02-26 15:39 ` Jonathan Cameron via
2024-02-27 9:20 ` Zhao Liu
2024-02-27 9:12 ` Daniel P. Berrangé
2024-02-27 10:35 ` Zhao Liu
2024-02-27 10:51 ` Jonathan Cameron via
2024-02-27 15:55 ` Zhao Liu
2024-02-28 5:38 ` JeeHeng Sia
2024-02-29 7:04 ` Zhao Liu
2024-02-20 9:25 ` [RFC 5/8] i386/cpu: Support thread and module level cache topology Zhao Liu
2024-02-20 9:25 ` [RFC 6/8] i386/cpu: Update cache topology with machine's configuration Zhao Liu
2024-02-28 9:45 ` JeeHeng Sia
2024-02-29 7:19 ` Zhao Liu
2024-02-20 9:25 ` [RFC 7/8] i386/pc: Support cache topology in -smp for PC machine Zhao Liu
2024-02-20 9:25 ` Zhao Liu [this message]
2024-02-26 15:47 ` [RFC 8/8] qemu-options: Add the cache topology description of -smp Jonathan Cameron via
2024-02-27 16:17 ` Zhao Liu
2024-02-20 20:07 ` [RFC 0/8] Introduce SMP Cache Topology Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
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