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From: "Cédric Le Goater" <clg@redhat.com>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: "Peter Xu" <peterx@redhat.com>, "Fabiano Rosas" <farosas@suse.de>,
	"Alex Williamson" <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	"Avihai Horon" <avihaih@nvidia.com>,
	"Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <philmd@linaro.org>,
	"Markus Armbruster" <armbru@redhat.com>,
	"Cédric Le Goater" <clg@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 08/26] migration: Add documentation for SaveVMHandlers
Date: Mon,  4 Mar 2024 13:28:26 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240304122844.1888308-9-clg@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240304122844.1888308-1-clg@redhat.com>

The SaveVMHandlers structure is still in use for complex subsystems
and devices. Document the handlers since we are going to modify a few
later.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
---

 Changes in v3:
 
 - VMState -> VMStateDescription
 - Rephrased .save_live_complete_precopy() (Peter)
 - Typos and rewordings (Avihai)
 
 include/migration/register.h | 263 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 237 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/migration/register.h b/include/migration/register.h
index 2e6a7d766e62f64940086b7b511249c9ff21fa62..d7b70a8be68c9df47c7843bda7d430989d7ca384 100644
--- a/include/migration/register.h
+++ b/include/migration/register.h
@@ -16,30 +16,130 @@
 
 #include "hw/vmstate-if.h"
 
+/**
+ * struct SaveVMHandlers: handler structure to finely control
+ * migration of complex subsystems and devices, such as RAM, block and
+ * VFIO.
+ */
 typedef struct SaveVMHandlers {
-    /* This runs inside the BQL.  */
+
+    /* The following handlers run inside the BQL. */
+
+    /**
+     * @save_state
+     *
+     * Saves state section on the source using the latest state format
+     * version.
+     *
+     * Legacy method. Should be deprecated when all users are ported
+     * to VMStateDescription.
+     *
+     * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     */
     void (*save_state)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque);
 
-    /*
-     * save_prepare is called early, even before migration starts, and can be
-     * used to perform early checks.
+    /**
+     * @save_prepare
+     *
+     * Called early, even before migration starts, and can be used to
+     * perform early checks.
+     *
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     * @errp: pointer to Error*, to store an error if it happens.
+     *
+     * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
      */
     int (*save_prepare)(void *opaque, Error **errp);
+
+    /**
+     * @save_setup
+     *
+     * Initializes the data structures on the source and transmits
+     * first section containing information on the device
+     *
+     * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     *
+     * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
+     */
     int (*save_setup)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque);
+
+    /**
+     * @save_cleanup
+     *
+     * Uninitializes the data structures on the source
+     *
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     */
     void (*save_cleanup)(void *opaque);
+
+    /**
+     * @save_live_complete_postcopy
+     *
+     * Called at the end of postcopy for all postcopyable devices.
+     *
+     * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     *
+     * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
+     */
     int (*save_live_complete_postcopy)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque);
+
+    /**
+     * @save_live_complete_precopy
+     *
+     * Transmits the last section for the device containing any
+     * remaining data at the end of a precopy phase. When postcopy is
+     * enabled, devices that support postcopy will skip this step,
+     * where the final data will be flushed at the end of postcopy via
+     * @save_live_complete_postcopy instead.
+     *
+     * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     *
+     * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
+     */
     int (*save_live_complete_precopy)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque);
 
     /* This runs both outside and inside the BQL.  */
+
+    /**
+     * @is_active
+     *
+     * Will skip a state section if not active
+     *
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     *
+     * Returns true if state section is active else false
+     */
     bool (*is_active)(void *opaque);
+
+    /**
+     * @has_postcopy
+     *
+     * Checks if a device supports postcopy
+     *
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     *
+     * Returns true for postcopy support else false
+     */
     bool (*has_postcopy)(void *opaque);
 
-    /* is_active_iterate
-     * If it is not NULL then qemu_savevm_state_iterate will skip iteration if
-     * it returns false. For example, it is needed for only-postcopy-states,
-     * which needs to be handled by qemu_savevm_state_setup and
-     * qemu_savevm_state_pending, but do not need iterations until not in
-     * postcopy stage.
+    /**
+     * @is_active_iterate
+     *
+     * As #SaveVMHandlers.is_active(), will skip an inactive state
+     * section in qemu_savevm_state_iterate.
+     *
+     * For example, it is needed for only-postcopy-states, which needs
+     * to be handled by qemu_savevm_state_setup() and
+     * qemu_savevm_state_pending(), but do not need iterations until
+     * not in postcopy stage.
+     *
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     *
+     * Returns true if state section is active else false
      */
     bool (*is_active_iterate)(void *opaque);
 
@@ -48,44 +148,155 @@ typedef struct SaveVMHandlers {
      * use data that is local to the migration thread or protected
      * by other locks.
      */
+
+    /**
+     * @save_live_iterate
+     *
+     * Should send a chunk of data until the point that stream
+     * bandwidth limits tell it to stop. Each call generates one
+     * section.
+     *
+     * @f: QEMUFile where to send the data
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     *
+     * Returns 0 to indicate that there is still more data to send,
+     *         1 that there is no more data to send and
+     *         negative to indicate an error.
+     */
     int (*save_live_iterate)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque);
 
     /* This runs outside the BQL!  */
-    /* Note for save_live_pending:
-     * must_precopy:
-     * - must be migrated in precopy or in stopped state
-     * - i.e. must be migrated before target start
-     *
-     * can_postcopy:
-     * - can migrate in postcopy or in stopped state
-     * - i.e. can migrate after target start
-     * - some can also be migrated during precopy (RAM)
-     * - some must be migrated after source stops (block-dirty-bitmap)
-     *
-     * Sum of can_postcopy and must_postcopy is the whole amount of
+
+    /**
+     * @state_pending_estimate
+     *
+     * This estimates the remaining data to transfer
+     *
+     * Sum of @can_postcopy and @must_postcopy is the whole amount of
      * pending data.
+     *
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     * @must_precopy: amount of data that must be migrated in precopy
+     *                or in stopped state, i.e. that must be migrated
+     *                before target start.
+     * @can_postcopy: amount of data that can be migrated in postcopy
+     *                or in stopped state, i.e. after target start.
+     *                Some can also be migrated during precopy (RAM).
+     *                Some must be migrated after source stops
+     *                (block-dirty-bitmap)
      */
-    /* This estimates the remaining data to transfer */
     void (*state_pending_estimate)(void *opaque, uint64_t *must_precopy,
                                    uint64_t *can_postcopy);
-    /* This calculate the exact remaining data to transfer */
+
+    /**
+     * @state_pending_exact
+     *
+     * This calculates the exact remaining data to transfer
+     *
+     * Sum of @can_postcopy and @must_postcopy is the whole amount of
+     * pending data.
+     *
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     * @must_precopy: amount of data that must be migrated in precopy
+     *                or in stopped state, i.e. that must be migrated
+     *                before target start.
+     * @can_postcopy: amount of data that can be migrated in postcopy
+     *                or in stopped state, i.e. after target start.
+     *                Some can also be migrated during precopy (RAM).
+     *                Some must be migrated after source stops
+     *                (block-dirty-bitmap)
+     */
     void (*state_pending_exact)(void *opaque, uint64_t *must_precopy,
                                 uint64_t *can_postcopy);
+
+    /**
+     * @load_state
+     *
+     * Load sections generated by any of the save functions that
+     * generate sections.
+     *
+     * Legacy method. Should be deprecated when all users are ported
+     * to VMStateDescription.
+     *
+     * @f: QEMUFile where to receive the data
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     * @version_id: the maximum version_id supported
+     *
+     * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
+     */
     int (*load_state)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id);
+
+    /**
+     * @load_setup
+     *
+     * Initializes the data structures on the destination.
+     *
+     * @f: QEMUFile where to receive the data
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     *
+     * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
+     */
     int (*load_setup)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque);
+
+    /**
+     * @load_cleanup
+     *
+     * Uninitializes the data structures on the destination.
+     *
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     *
+     * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
+     */
     int (*load_cleanup)(void *opaque);
-    /* Called when postcopy migration wants to resume from failure */
+
+    /**
+     * @resume_prepare
+     *
+     * Called when postcopy migration wants to resume from failure
+     *
+     * @s: Current migration state
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     *
+     * Returns zero to indicate success and negative for error
+     */
     int (*resume_prepare)(MigrationState *s, void *opaque);
-    /* Checks if switchover ack should be used. Called only in dest */
+
+    /**
+     * @switchover_ack_needed
+     *
+     * Checks if switchover ack should be used. Called only on
+     * destination.
+     *
+     * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+     *
+     * Returns true if switchover ack should be used and false
+     * otherwise
+     */
     bool (*switchover_ack_needed)(void *opaque);
 } SaveVMHandlers;
 
+/**
+ * register_savevm_live: Register a set of custom migration handlers
+ *
+ * @idstr: state section identifier
+ * @instance_id: instance id
+ * @version_id: version id supported
+ * @ops: SaveVMHandlers structure
+ * @opaque: data pointer passed to SaveVMHandlers handlers
+ */
 int register_savevm_live(const char *idstr,
                          uint32_t instance_id,
                          int version_id,
                          const SaveVMHandlers *ops,
                          void *opaque);
 
+/**
+ * unregister_savevm: Unregister custom migration handlers
+ *
+ * @obj: object associated with state section
+ * @idstr:  state section identifier
+ * @opaque: data pointer passed to register_savevm_live()
+ */
 void unregister_savevm(VMStateIf *obj, const char *idstr, void *opaque);
 
 #endif
-- 
2.44.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-03-04 12:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 50+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-03-04 12:28 [PATCH v3 00/26] migration: Improve error reporting Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 01/26] s390/stattrib: Add Error** argument to set_migrationmode() handler Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 20:49   ` Fabiano Rosas
2024-03-05  7:12     ` Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-05 14:54   ` Avihai Horon
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 02/26] vfio: Always report an error in vfio_save_setup() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 20:51   ` Fabiano Rosas
2024-03-06  9:56   ` Avihai Horon
2024-03-06 10:16     ` Avihai Horon
2024-03-06 10:51       ` Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-06 10:49     ` Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 03/26] migration: Always report an error in block_save_setup() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 21:04   ` Fabiano Rosas
2024-03-05  8:23     ` Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 04/26] migration: Always report an error in ram_save_setup() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 21:30   ` Fabiano Rosas
2024-03-05  8:52     ` Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-05  5:29   ` Prasad Pandit
2024-03-05  8:53     ` Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 05/26] migration: Add Error** argument to vmstate_save() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-05  7:44   ` Prasad Pandit
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 06/26] migration: Report error when shutdown fails Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 07/26] migration: Remove SaveStateHandler and LoadStateHandler typedefs Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` Cédric Le Goater [this message]
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 09/26] migration: Do not call PRECOPY_NOTIFY_SETUP notifiers in case of error Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 10/26] migration: Move cleanup after after error reporting in qemu_savevm_state_setup() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-05  3:32   ` Peter Xu
2024-03-05  7:57     ` Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 11/26] migration: Add Error** argument to qemu_savevm_state_setup() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 12/26] migration: Add Error** argument to .save_setup() handler Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-05  8:54   ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 13/26] migration: Add Error** argument to .load_setup() handler Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 14/26] memory: Add Error** argument to .log_global*() handlers Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-05  7:57   ` Peter Xu
2024-03-05 14:25     ` Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 15/26] memory: Add Error** argument to the global_dirty_log routines Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-05  1:58   ` Yong Huang
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 16/26] migration: Modify ram_init_bitmaps() to report dirty tracking errors Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 17/26] vfio: Add Error** argument to .set_dirty_page_tracking() handler Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 18/26] vfio: Add Error** argument to vfio_devices_dma_logging_start() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 19/26] vfio: Add Error** argument to vfio_devices_dma_logging_stop() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 20/26] vfio: Use new Error** argument in vfio_save_setup() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 21/26] vfio: Add Error** argument to .vfio_save_config() handler Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 22/26] vfio: Reverse test on vfio_get_dirty_bitmap() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 23/26] memory: Add Error** argument to memory_get_xlat_addr() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 24/26] vfio: Add Error** argument to .get_dirty_bitmap() handler Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 25/26] vfio: Also trace event failures in vfio_save_complete_precopy() Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-04 12:28 ` [PATCH v3 26/26] vfio: Extend vfio_set_migration_error() with Error* argument Cédric Le Goater
2024-03-05  8:06 ` [PATCH v3 00/26] migration: Improve error reporting Peter Xu
2024-03-05  8:30   ` Cédric Le Goater

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