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* [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support
@ 2024-09-22  9:44 Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 1/5] tests/lcitool: Update libvirt-ci and add libcbor dependency Dorjoy Chowdhury
                   ` (6 more replies)
  0 siblings, 7 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Dorjoy Chowdhury @ 2024-09-22  9:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: graf, agraf, stefanha, pbonzini, slp, richard.henderson, eduardo,
	mst, marcel.apfelbaum, berrange, philmd

This is v7 submission for AWS Nitro Enclave emulation in QEMU. From the QEMU side
the implementation for nitro enclaves is complete. v6 is at:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20240905195735.16911-1-dorjoychy111@gmail.com/T/#t

Changes in v7:
    - rebased with master as the first 3 crypto patches got in master now
    - had to change some QCRYPTO_HASH_ALG refs to QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO (with an 'O')
as that got changed in master
    - had to re-do the libvirt-ci update patch as I got a conflict from master
    - renamed handle_* functions in virtio-nsm.c to be not camel case

Changes in v6:
    - updated MAINTAINERS in the commit that introduced eif.c, eif.h files
    - used iov_to_buf and iov_from_buf in virtio-nsm.c handle_input
    - used g_new0 for iovec_list instead of g_malloc
    - updated documentation as now the vsock backend work[6] has been merged in
rust-vmm's vhost-device-vsock

Changes in v5:
    - bunch of use of glib utilities like g_autofree, g_memdup2, GList etc
    - updated libvirt-ci and added libcbor dependency
    - files in this patch are built under libcbor and gnutls dependency check now and
libcbor dependency has been moved to root meson.build file
    - separated and re-ordered commits as suggested
    - user_data and nonce are added as null to attestation when empty and payload_map_size is fixed
    - variables in eif.c have been shortened for readability

Changes in v4:
    - fixed error_setv assertion failed. I could not reproduce this but I think
this was happening because I did not set Error *err = NULL in x86_load_eif
    - qemu_cbor.. helpers moved to a separate file now
    - libcbor version requirement reduced from 0.8.0 to 0.7.0
    - replaced GChecksum uses with qcrypto apis
    - timestamp multiplied by 1000 in virtio-nsm
    - user_data and nonce are now included in attestation even when they are empty
    - added x509-utils in crypto
    - added G_CHECKSUM_SHA384 support in hash-glib.c
    - PCR3 and PCR4 can be set from nitro-enclave machine options. I did not add
the options for virtio-nsm device though. I think the PCR states are set by
machines so it made sense to add the options for machine only.

Changes in v3:
    - Support for virtio-nsm device
    - The EIF related logic has been removed from microvm.c i.e., the logic is
contained in enclave related code
    - For vsock emulation in nitro-enclave, now vhost-user-vsock is being used
instead of vhost-vsock (more details in the cover-letter below)
    - updated documentation accordingly

Changes in v2:
    - moved eif.c and eif.h files from hw/i386 to hw/core

Hi,

Hope everyone is doing well. This is a patch series adding AWS Nitro Enclave[1]
emulation support in QEMU. Alexander Graf is mentoring me on this work. I have
a gitlab branch where you can view the patches in the gitlab web UI for each commit:
https://gitlab.com/dorjoy03/qemu/-/tree/nitro-enclave-emulation

AWS nitro enclaves is an Amazon EC2[2] feature that allows creating isolated
execution environments, called enclaves, from Amazon EC2 instances, which are
used for processing highly sensitive data. Enclaves have no persistent storage
and no external networking. The enclave VMs are based on Firecracker microvm
and have a vhost-vsock device for communication with the parent EC2 instance
that spawned it and a Nitro Secure Module (NSM) device for cryptographic
attestation. The parent instance VM always has CID 3 while the enclave VM gets
a dynamic CID. The enclave VMs can communicate with the parent instance over
various ports to CID 3, for example, the init process inside an enclave sends a
heartbeat to port 9000 upon boot, expecting a heartbeat reply, letting the
parent instance know that the enclave VM has successfully booted.

From inside an EC2 instance, nitro-cli[3] is used to spawn an enclave VM using
an EIF (Enclave Image Format)[4] file. EIF files can be built using nitro-cli
as well. The EIF specification can be found in the README of the github
aws-nitro-enclaves-image-format repository[4]. An EIF file contains the kernel,
cmdline and ramdisk(s) in different sections which are used to boot the enclave
VM.

Adding nitro enclave emulation support in QEMU will make the life of AWS Nitro
Enclave users easier as they will be able to test their EIF images locally
without having to run real nitro enclaves which can be difficult for debugging
due to its roots in security. This will also make quick prototyping easier.

In QEMU, the new nitro-enclave machine type is implemented based on the microvm
machine type similar to how AWS Nitro Enclaves are based on Firecracker microvm.

The vsock emulation support is added using vhost-user-vsock device. This is
needed as nitro VMs always talk to parent VM (CID 3) but there is no support for
sibling VM communication in vhost-vsock. So to run nitro-enclave, a process that
does vsock emulation in user-space like vhost-device-vsock[5] from rust-vmm must
be run. I am working on adding proxying using vsock (right now it uses unix
domain socket) to the host machine in vhost-device-vsock which I have already
posted a PR[6] in rust-vmm repo. This will allow users to run the necessary parent
VM applications in the host machine instead of a separate VM with CID 3. Update:
this has been merged now.

A new device virtio-nsm support has been added to QEMU. This device is built-into
the nitro-enclave VM. The virtio-nsm spec can be found here[7].

For local testing you need to generate a hello.eif image by first building
nitro-cli locally[8]. Then you can use nitro-cli to build a hello.eif image[9].
More details about testing can be found in the docs/system/i386/nitro-enclave.rst
file.

Thanks.

Regards,
Dorjoy

[1] https://docs.aws.amazon.com/enclaves/latest/user/nitro-enclave.html
[2] https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/
[3] https://docs.aws.amazon.com/enclaves/latest/user/getting-started.html
[4] https://github.com/aws/aws-nitro-enclaves-image-format?tab=readme-ov-file#enclave-image-file-eif-specification
[5] https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost-device/tree/main/vhost-device-vsock
[6] https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost-device/pull/706
[7] https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-comment/202310/msg00387.html
[8] https://github.com/aws/aws-nitro-enclaves-cli/blob/main/docs/ubuntu_20.04_how_to_install_nitro_cli_from_github_sources.md
[9] https://github.com/aws/aws-nitro-enclaves-cli/blob/main/examples/x86_64/hello/README.md

Dorjoy Chowdhury (5):
  tests/lcitool: Update libvirt-ci and add libcbor dependency
  device/virtio-nsm: Support for Nitro Secure Module device
  hw/core: Add Enclave Image Format (EIF) related helpers
  machine/nitro-enclave: New machine type for AWS Nitro Enclaves
  docs/nitro-enclave: Documentation for nitro-enclave machine type

 .gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-13.vars             |    2 +-
 .gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-14.vars             |    2 +-
 MAINTAINERS                                   |   20 +
 backends/hostmem-memfd.c                      |    2 -
 configs/devices/i386-softmmu/default.mak      |    1 +
 docs/system/i386/nitro-enclave.rst            |   78 +
 hw/core/eif.c                                 |  719 +++++++
 hw/core/eif.h                                 |   22 +
 hw/core/machine.c                             |   71 +-
 hw/core/meson.build                           |    3 +
 hw/i386/Kconfig                               |    6 +
 hw/i386/meson.build                           |    3 +
 hw/i386/microvm.c                             |    6 +-
 hw/i386/nitro_enclave.c                       |  355 ++++
 hw/virtio/Kconfig                             |    5 +
 hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.c                      |  326 ++++
 hw/virtio/meson.build                         |    6 +
 hw/virtio/virtio-nsm-pci.c                    |   73 +
 hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.c                        | 1665 +++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/boards.h                           |    2 +
 include/hw/i386/microvm.h                     |    2 +
 include/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.h               |   62 +
 include/hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.h              |   46 +
 include/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h                |   59 +
 include/sysemu/hostmem.h                      |    2 +
 meson.build                                   |    2 +
 .../ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-aarch64.yaml  |    1 +
 .../ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-s390x.yaml    |    1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/alpine.docker        |    1 +
 .../dockerfiles/debian-amd64-cross.docker     |    1 +
 .../dockerfiles/debian-arm64-cross.docker     |    1 +
 .../dockerfiles/debian-armhf-cross.docker     |    1 +
 .../dockerfiles/debian-i686-cross.docker      |    1 +
 .../dockerfiles/debian-mips64el-cross.docker  |    1 +
 .../dockerfiles/debian-mipsel-cross.docker    |    1 +
 .../dockerfiles/debian-ppc64el-cross.docker   |    1 +
 .../dockerfiles/debian-s390x-cross.docker     |    1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian.docker        |    1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/fedora.docker        |    1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/opensuse-leap.docker |    3 +-
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/ubuntu2204.docker    |    1 +
 tests/lcitool/libvirt-ci                      |    2 +-
 tests/lcitool/projects/qemu.yml               |    1 +
 43 files changed, 3520 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 docs/system/i386/nitro-enclave.rst
 create mode 100644 hw/core/eif.c
 create mode 100644 hw/core/eif.h
 create mode 100644 hw/i386/nitro_enclave.c
 create mode 100644 hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.c
 create mode 100644 hw/virtio/virtio-nsm-pci.c
 create mode 100644 hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h

-- 
2.39.5



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v7 1/5] tests/lcitool: Update libvirt-ci and add libcbor dependency
  2024-09-22  9:44 [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support Dorjoy Chowdhury
@ 2024-09-22  9:44 ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 2/5] device/virtio-nsm: Support for Nitro Secure Module device Dorjoy Chowdhury
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Dorjoy Chowdhury @ 2024-09-22  9:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: graf, agraf, stefanha, pbonzini, slp, richard.henderson, eduardo,
	mst, marcel.apfelbaum, berrange, philmd

libcbor dependecy is necessary for adding virtio-nsm and nitro-enclave
machine support in the following commits. libvirt-ci has already been
updated with the dependency upstream and this commit updates libvirt-ci
submodule in QEMU to latest upstream. Also the libcbor dependency has
been added to tests/lcitool/projects/qemu.yml.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
---
 .gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-13.vars                     | 2 +-
 .gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-14.vars                     | 2 +-
 scripts/ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-aarch64.yaml      | 1 +
 scripts/ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-s390x.yaml        | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/alpine.docker                | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-amd64-cross.docker    | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-arm64-cross.docker    | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-armhf-cross.docker    | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-i686-cross.docker     | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-mips64el-cross.docker | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-mipsel-cross.docker   | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-ppc64el-cross.docker  | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-s390x-cross.docker    | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian.docker                | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/fedora.docker                | 1 +
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/opensuse-leap.docker         | 3 ++-
 tests/docker/dockerfiles/ubuntu2204.docker            | 1 +
 tests/lcitool/libvirt-ci                              | 2 +-
 tests/lcitool/projects/qemu.yml                       | 1 +
 19 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-13.vars b/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-13.vars
index ac3fa3a847..b10b7f34de 100644
--- a/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-13.vars
+++ b/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-13.vars
@@ -11,6 +11,6 @@ MAKE='/opt/homebrew/bin/gmake'
 NINJA='/opt/homebrew/bin/ninja'
 PACKAGING_COMMAND='brew'
 PIP3='/opt/homebrew/bin/pip3'
-PKGS='bash bc bison bzip2 capstone ccache cmocka ctags curl dbus diffutils dtc flex gcovr gettext git glib gnu-sed gnutls gtk+3 gtk-vnc jemalloc jpeg-turbo json-c libepoxy libffi libgcrypt libiscsi libnfs libpng libslirp libssh libtasn1 libusb llvm lzo make meson mtools ncurses nettle ninja pixman pkg-config python3 rpm2cpio sdl2 sdl2_image snappy socat sparse spice-protocol swtpm tesseract usbredir vde vte3 xorriso zlib zstd'
+PKGS='bash bc bison bzip2 capstone ccache cmocka ctags curl dbus diffutils dtc flex gcovr gettext git glib gnu-sed gnutls gtk+3 gtk-vnc jemalloc jpeg-turbo json-c libcbor libepoxy libffi libgcrypt libiscsi libnfs libpng libslirp libssh libtasn1 libusb llvm lzo make meson mtools ncurses nettle ninja pixman pkg-config python3 rpm2cpio sdl2 sdl2_image snappy socat sparse spice-protocol swtpm tesseract usbredir vde vte3 xorriso zlib zstd'
 PYPI_PKGS='PyYAML numpy pillow sphinx sphinx-rtd-theme tomli'
 PYTHON='/opt/homebrew/bin/python3'
diff --git a/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-14.vars b/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-14.vars
index 24cfec3b89..2bbab50ca0 100644
--- a/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-14.vars
+++ b/.gitlab-ci.d/cirrus/macos-14.vars
@@ -11,6 +11,6 @@ MAKE='/opt/homebrew/bin/gmake'
 NINJA='/opt/homebrew/bin/ninja'
 PACKAGING_COMMAND='brew'
 PIP3='/opt/homebrew/bin/pip3'
-PKGS='bash bc bison bzip2 capstone ccache cmocka ctags curl dbus diffutils dtc flex gcovr gettext git glib gnu-sed gnutls gtk+3 gtk-vnc jemalloc jpeg-turbo json-c libepoxy libffi libgcrypt libiscsi libnfs libpng libslirp libssh libtasn1 libusb llvm lzo make meson mtools ncurses nettle ninja pixman pkg-config python3 rpm2cpio sdl2 sdl2_image snappy socat sparse spice-protocol swtpm tesseract usbredir vde vte3 xorriso zlib zstd'
+PKGS='bash bc bison bzip2 capstone ccache cmocka ctags curl dbus diffutils dtc flex gcovr gettext git glib gnu-sed gnutls gtk+3 gtk-vnc jemalloc jpeg-turbo json-c libcbor libepoxy libffi libgcrypt libiscsi libnfs libpng libslirp libssh libtasn1 libusb llvm lzo make meson mtools ncurses nettle ninja pixman pkg-config python3 rpm2cpio sdl2 sdl2_image snappy socat sparse spice-protocol swtpm tesseract usbredir vde vte3 xorriso zlib zstd'
 PYPI_PKGS='PyYAML numpy pillow sphinx sphinx-rtd-theme tomli'
 PYTHON='/opt/homebrew/bin/python3'
diff --git a/scripts/ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-aarch64.yaml b/scripts/ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-aarch64.yaml
index 71a0f0c433..4fb3c7555f 100644
--- a/scripts/ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-aarch64.yaml
+++ b/scripts/ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-aarch64.yaml
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ packages:
   - libcacard-dev
   - libcap-ng-dev
   - libcapstone-dev
+  - libcbor-dev
   - libcmocka-dev
   - libcurl4-gnutls-dev
   - libdaxctl-dev
diff --git a/scripts/ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-s390x.yaml b/scripts/ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-s390x.yaml
index d8de967b18..d79399caf3 100644
--- a/scripts/ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-s390x.yaml
+++ b/scripts/ci/setup/ubuntu/ubuntu-2204-s390x.yaml
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ packages:
   - libcacard-dev
   - libcap-ng-dev
   - libcapstone-dev
+  - libcbor-dev
   - libcmocka-dev
   - libcurl4-gnutls-dev
   - libdaxctl-dev
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/alpine.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/alpine.docker
index 54b9721997..a0136181d3 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/alpine.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/alpine.docker
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ RUN apk update && \
         libaio-dev \
         libbpf-dev \
         libcap-ng-dev \
+        libcbor-dev \
         libdrm-dev \
         libepoxy-dev \
         libffi-dev \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-amd64-cross.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-amd64-cross.docker
index 136c3a79a1..5c5a753aca 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-amd64-cross.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-amd64-cross.docker
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
                       libcacard-dev:amd64 \
                       libcap-ng-dev:amd64 \
                       libcapstone-dev:amd64 \
+                      libcbor-dev:amd64 \
                       libcmocka-dev:amd64 \
                       libcurl4-gnutls-dev:amd64 \
                       libdaxctl-dev:amd64 \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-arm64-cross.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-arm64-cross.docker
index 233f6ee1de..7724b5f7fb 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-arm64-cross.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-arm64-cross.docker
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
                       libcacard-dev:arm64 \
                       libcap-ng-dev:arm64 \
                       libcapstone-dev:arm64 \
+                      libcbor-dev:arm64 \
                       libcmocka-dev:arm64 \
                       libcurl4-gnutls-dev:arm64 \
                       libdaxctl-dev:arm64 \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-armhf-cross.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-armhf-cross.docker
index f26385e0b9..d64c2a2cbd 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-armhf-cross.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-armhf-cross.docker
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
                       libcacard-dev:armhf \
                       libcap-ng-dev:armhf \
                       libcapstone-dev:armhf \
+                      libcbor-dev:armhf \
                       libcmocka-dev:armhf \
                       libcurl4-gnutls-dev:armhf \
                       libdaxctl-dev:armhf \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-i686-cross.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-i686-cross.docker
index 2328ee1732..f4501866f9 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-i686-cross.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-i686-cross.docker
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
                       libcacard-dev:i386 \
                       libcap-ng-dev:i386 \
                       libcapstone-dev:i386 \
+                      libcbor-dev:i386 \
                       libcmocka-dev:i386 \
                       libcurl4-gnutls-dev:i386 \
                       libdaxctl-dev:i386 \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-mips64el-cross.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-mips64el-cross.docker
index 2862785692..c375921c2d 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-mips64el-cross.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-mips64el-cross.docker
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
                       libcacard-dev:mips64el \
                       libcap-ng-dev:mips64el \
                       libcapstone-dev:mips64el \
+                      libcbor-dev:mips64el \
                       libcmocka-dev:mips64el \
                       libcurl4-gnutls-dev:mips64el \
                       libdaxctl-dev:mips64el \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-mipsel-cross.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-mipsel-cross.docker
index 4ac314e22e..0fcb88a174 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-mipsel-cross.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-mipsel-cross.docker
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
                       libcacard-dev:mipsel \
                       libcap-ng-dev:mipsel \
                       libcapstone-dev:mipsel \
+                      libcbor-dev:mipsel \
                       libcmocka-dev:mipsel \
                       libcurl4-gnutls-dev:mipsel \
                       libdaxctl-dev:mipsel \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-ppc64el-cross.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-ppc64el-cross.docker
index 8c1dcec9cf..393d0300c6 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-ppc64el-cross.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-ppc64el-cross.docker
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
                       libcacard-dev:ppc64el \
                       libcap-ng-dev:ppc64el \
                       libcapstone-dev:ppc64el \
+                      libcbor-dev:ppc64el \
                       libcmocka-dev:ppc64el \
                       libcurl4-gnutls-dev:ppc64el \
                       libdaxctl-dev:ppc64el \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-s390x-cross.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-s390x-cross.docker
index 72668e0315..cbe590080d 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-s390x-cross.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian-s390x-cross.docker
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
                       libcacard-dev:s390x \
                       libcap-ng-dev:s390x \
                       libcapstone-dev:s390x \
+                      libcbor-dev:s390x \
                       libcmocka-dev:s390x \
                       libcurl4-gnutls-dev:s390x \
                       libdaxctl-dev:s390x \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian.docker
index 42bd0067d1..631fe6b671 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/debian.docker
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
                       libcacard-dev \
                       libcap-ng-dev \
                       libcapstone-dev \
+                      libcbor-dev \
                       libcmocka-dev \
                       libcurl4-gnutls-dev \
                       libdaxctl-dev \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/fedora.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/fedora.docker
index ecdefaff1a..a01c004cfa 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/fedora.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/fedora.docker
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ exec "$@"\n' > /usr/bin/nosync && \
                libbpf-devel \
                libcacard-devel \
                libcap-ng-devel \
+               libcbor-devel \
                libcmocka-devel \
                libcurl-devel \
                libdrm-devel \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/opensuse-leap.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/opensuse-leap.docker
index 66143621fe..751919c1ec 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/opensuse-leap.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/opensuse-leap.docker
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #
 # https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt-ci
 
-FROM registry.opensuse.org/opensuse/leap:15.5
+FROM registry.opensuse.org/opensuse/leap:15.6
 
 RUN zypper update -y && \
     zypper install -y \
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ RUN zypper update -y && \
            libbz2-devel \
            libcacard-devel \
            libcap-ng-devel \
+           libcbor-devel \
            libcmocka-devel \
            libcurl-devel \
            libdrm-devel \
diff --git a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/ubuntu2204.docker b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/ubuntu2204.docker
index 3a7de6a318..ecd5c4fd08 100644
--- a/tests/docker/dockerfiles/ubuntu2204.docker
+++ b/tests/docker/dockerfiles/ubuntu2204.docker
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
                       libcacard-dev \
                       libcap-ng-dev \
                       libcapstone-dev \
+                      libcbor-dev \
                       libcmocka-dev \
                       libcurl4-gnutls-dev \
                       libdaxctl-dev \
diff --git a/tests/lcitool/libvirt-ci b/tests/lcitool/libvirt-ci
index 789b4601bc..a8253ca565 160000
--- a/tests/lcitool/libvirt-ci
+++ b/tests/lcitool/libvirt-ci
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Subproject commit 789b4601bce4e01f43fdb6ad4ce5ab4e46674440
+Subproject commit a8253ca5656c34c1d91f2c1170bd0cbf117358f1
diff --git a/tests/lcitool/projects/qemu.yml b/tests/lcitool/projects/qemu.yml
index 252e871f80..35878951b6 100644
--- a/tests/lcitool/projects/qemu.yml
+++ b/tests/lcitool/projects/qemu.yml
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ packages:
  - libc-static
  - libcacard
  - libcap-ng
+ - libcbor
  - libcurl
  - libdrm
  - libepoxy
-- 
2.39.5



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v7 2/5] device/virtio-nsm: Support for Nitro Secure Module device
  2024-09-22  9:44 [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 1/5] tests/lcitool: Update libvirt-ci and add libcbor dependency Dorjoy Chowdhury
@ 2024-09-22  9:44 ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 3/5] hw/core: Add Enclave Image Format (EIF) related helpers Dorjoy Chowdhury
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Dorjoy Chowdhury @ 2024-09-22  9:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: graf, agraf, stefanha, pbonzini, slp, richard.henderson, eduardo,
	mst, marcel.apfelbaum, berrange, philmd

Nitro Secure Module (NSM)[1] device is used in AWS Nitro Enclaves[2]
for stripped down TPM functionality like cryptographic attestation.
The requests to and responses from NSM device are CBOR[3] encoded.

This commit adds support for NSM device in QEMU. Although related to
AWS Nitro Enclaves, the virito-nsm device is independent and can be
used in other machine types as well. The libcbor[4] library has been
used for the CBOR encoding and decoding functionalities.

[1] https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-comment/202310/msg00387.html
[2] https://docs.aws.amazon.com/enclaves/latest/user/nitro-enclave.html
[3] http://cbor.io/
[4] https://libcbor.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

Signed-off-by: Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS                      |   10 +
 hw/virtio/Kconfig                |    5 +
 hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.c         |  326 ++++++
 hw/virtio/meson.build            |    6 +
 hw/virtio/virtio-nsm-pci.c       |   73 ++
 hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.c           | 1665 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.h |   46 +
 include/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h   |   59 ++
 meson.build                      |    2 +
 9 files changed, 2192 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.c
 create mode 100644 hw/virtio/virtio-nsm-pci.c
 create mode 100644 hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index ffacd60f40..708ccefba2 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -2335,6 +2335,16 @@ F: include/sysemu/rng*.h
 F: backends/rng*.c
 F: tests/qtest/virtio-rng-test.c
 
+virtio-nsm
+M: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
+M: Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.c
+F: hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.c
+F: hw/virtio/virtio-nsm-pci.c
+F: include/hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.h
+F: include/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h
+
 vhost-user-stubs
 M: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
 S: Maintained
diff --git a/hw/virtio/Kconfig b/hw/virtio/Kconfig
index aa63ff7fd4..29fee32035 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/virtio/Kconfig
@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ config VIRTIO_RNG
     default y
     depends on VIRTIO
 
+config VIRTIO_NSM
+   bool
+   default y
+   depends on VIRTIO
+
 config VIRTIO_IOMMU
     bool
     default y
diff --git a/hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.c b/hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a0e58d6862
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.c
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU CBOR helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.h"
+
+bool qemu_cbor_map_add(cbor_item_t *map, cbor_item_t *key, cbor_item_t *value)
+{
+    bool success = false;
+    struct cbor_pair pair = (struct cbor_pair) {
+        .key = cbor_move(key),
+        .value = cbor_move(value)
+    };
+
+    success = cbor_map_add(map, pair);
+    if (!success) {
+        cbor_incref(pair.key);
+        cbor_incref(pair.value);
+    }
+
+    return success;
+}
+
+bool qemu_cbor_array_push(cbor_item_t *array, cbor_item_t *value)
+{
+    bool success = false;
+
+    success = cbor_array_push(array, cbor_move(value));
+    if (!success) {
+        cbor_incref(value);
+    }
+
+    return success;
+}
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_bool_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key, bool value)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *key_cbor = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *value_cbor = NULL;
+
+    key_cbor = cbor_build_string(key);
+    if (!key_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    value_cbor = cbor_build_bool(value);
+    if (!value_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_map_add(map, key_cbor, value_cbor)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (key_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&key_cbor);
+    }
+    if (value_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&value_cbor);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_uint8_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                uint8_t value)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *key_cbor = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *value_cbor = NULL;
+
+    key_cbor = cbor_build_string(key);
+    if (!key_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    value_cbor = cbor_build_uint8(value);
+    if (!value_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_map_add(map, key_cbor, value_cbor)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (key_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&key_cbor);
+    }
+    if (value_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&value_cbor);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_map_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                              size_t nested_map_size,
+                              cbor_item_t **nested_map)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *key_cbor = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *value_cbor = NULL;
+
+    key_cbor = cbor_build_string(key);
+    if (!key_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    value_cbor = cbor_new_definite_map(nested_map_size);
+    if (!value_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_map_add(map, key_cbor, value_cbor)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    *nested_map = value_cbor;
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (key_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&key_cbor);
+    }
+    if (value_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&value_cbor);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                     uint8_t *arr, size_t len)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *key_cbor = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *value_cbor = NULL;
+
+    key_cbor = cbor_build_string(key);
+    if (!key_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    value_cbor = cbor_build_bytestring(arr, len);
+    if (!value_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_map_add(map, key_cbor, value_cbor)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (key_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&key_cbor);
+    }
+    if (value_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&value_cbor);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_or_null_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                             uint8_t *arr, size_t len)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *key_cbor = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *value_cbor = NULL;
+
+    key_cbor = cbor_build_string(key);
+    if (!key_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (len) {
+        value_cbor = cbor_build_bytestring(arr, len);
+    } else {
+        value_cbor = cbor_new_null();
+    }
+    if (!value_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_map_add(map, key_cbor, value_cbor)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (key_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&key_cbor);
+    }
+    if (value_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&value_cbor);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_string_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                 const char *value)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *key_cbor = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *value_cbor = NULL;
+
+    key_cbor = cbor_build_string(key);
+    if (!key_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    value_cbor = cbor_build_string(value);
+    if (!value_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_map_add(map, key_cbor, value_cbor)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (key_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&key_cbor);
+    }
+    if (value_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&value_cbor);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_uint8_array_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                      uint8_t *arr, size_t len)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *key_cbor = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *value_cbor = NULL;
+
+    key_cbor = cbor_build_string(key);
+    if (!key_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    value_cbor = cbor_new_definite_array(len);
+    if (!value_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+        cbor_item_t *tmp = cbor_build_uint8(arr[i]);
+        if (!tmp) {
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+        if (!qemu_cbor_array_push(value_cbor, tmp)) {
+            cbor_decref(&tmp);
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_map_add(map, key_cbor, value_cbor)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (key_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&key_cbor);
+    }
+    if (value_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&value_cbor);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_uint8_key_bytestring_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, uint8_t key,
+                                               uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *key_cbor = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *value_cbor = NULL;
+
+    key_cbor = cbor_build_uint8(key);
+    if (!key_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    value_cbor = cbor_build_bytestring(buf, len);
+    if (!value_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_map_add(map, key_cbor, value_cbor)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (key_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&key_cbor);
+    }
+    if (value_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&value_cbor);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_uint64_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                 uint64_t value)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *key_cbor = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *value_cbor = NULL;
+
+    key_cbor = cbor_build_string(key);
+    if (!key_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    value_cbor = cbor_build_uint64(value);
+    if (!value_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_map_add(map, key_cbor, value_cbor)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (key_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&key_cbor);
+    }
+    if (value_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&value_cbor);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
diff --git a/hw/virtio/meson.build b/hw/virtio/meson.build
index 621fc65454..1fe7cb4d72 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/meson.build
+++ b/hw/virtio/meson.build
@@ -54,6 +54,9 @@ specific_virtio_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_PMEM', if_true: files('virtio-pmem.c
 specific_virtio_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VHOST_VSOCK', if_true: files('vhost-vsock.c'))
 specific_virtio_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VHOST_USER_VSOCK', if_true: files('vhost-user-vsock.c'))
 specific_virtio_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_RNG', if_true: files('virtio-rng.c'))
+if libcbor.found()
+  specific_virtio_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_NSM', if_true: [files('virtio-nsm.c', 'cbor-helpers.c'), libcbor])
+endif
 specific_virtio_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_MEM', if_true: files('virtio-mem.c'))
 specific_virtio_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VHOST_USER_SCMI', if_true: files('vhost-user-scmi.c'))
 specific_virtio_ss.add(when: ['CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI', 'CONFIG_VHOST_USER_SCMI'], if_true: files('vhost-user-scmi-pci.c'))
@@ -70,6 +73,9 @@ virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_CRYPTO', if_true: files('virtio-crypto-pc
 virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_INPUT_HOST', if_true: files('virtio-input-host-pci.c'))
 virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_INPUT', if_true: files('virtio-input-pci.c'))
 virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_RNG', if_true: files('virtio-rng-pci.c'))
+if libcbor.found()
+  virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_NSM', if_true: [files('virtio-nsm-pci.c', 'cbor-helpers.c'), libcbor])
+endif
 virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_BALLOON', if_true: files('virtio-balloon-pci.c'))
 virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_9P', if_true: files('virtio-9p-pci.c'))
 virtio_pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VIRTIO_SCSI', if_true: files('virtio-scsi-pci.c'))
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm-pci.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm-pci.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dca797315a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm-pci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * AWS Nitro Secure Module (NSM) device
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+
+typedef struct VirtIONsmPCI VirtIONsmPCI;
+
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_NSM_PCI "virtio-nsm-pci-base"
+DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(VirtIONsmPCI, VIRTIO_NSM_PCI,
+                         TYPE_VIRTIO_NSM_PCI)
+
+struct VirtIONsmPCI {
+    VirtIOPCIProxy parent_obj;
+    VirtIONSM vdev;
+};
+
+static void virtio_nsm_pci_realize(VirtIOPCIProxy *vpci_dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    VirtIONsmPCI *vnsm = VIRTIO_NSM_PCI(vpci_dev);
+    DeviceState *vdev = DEVICE(&vnsm->vdev);
+
+    virtio_pci_force_virtio_1(vpci_dev);
+
+    if (!qdev_realize(vdev, BUS(&vpci_dev->bus), errp)) {
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+static void virtio_nsm_pci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    VirtioPCIClass *k = VIRTIO_PCI_CLASS(klass);
+
+    k->realize = virtio_nsm_pci_realize;
+    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
+}
+
+static void virtio_nsm_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    VirtIONsmPCI *dev = VIRTIO_NSM_PCI(obj);
+
+    virtio_instance_init_common(obj, &dev->vdev, sizeof(dev->vdev),
+                                TYPE_VIRTIO_NSM);
+}
+
+static const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo virtio_nsm_pci_info = {
+    .base_name             = TYPE_VIRTIO_NSM_PCI,
+    .generic_name          = "virtio-nsm-pci",
+    .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIONsmPCI),
+    .instance_init = virtio_nsm_initfn,
+    .class_init    = virtio_nsm_pci_class_init,
+};
+
+static void virtio_nsm_pci_register(void)
+{
+    virtio_pci_types_register(&virtio_nsm_pci_info);
+}
+
+type_init(virtio_nsm_pci_register)
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cf85888a26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1665 @@
+/*
+ * AWS Nitro Secure Module (NSM) device
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/iov.h"
+#include "qemu/guest-random.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+
+#include "crypto/hash.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.h"
+#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ids.h"
+
+#define NSM_RESPONSE_BUF_SIZE     0x3000
+#define NSM_PCR_DATA_REQ_MAX_SIZE 512
+
+enum NSMResponseTypes {
+    NSM_SUCCESS = 0,
+    NSM_INVALID_ARGUMENT = 1,
+    NSM_INVALID_INDEX = 2,
+    NSM_READONLY_INDEX = 3,
+    NSM_INVALID_OPERATION = 4,
+    NSM_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL = 5,
+    NSM_INPUT_TOO_LARGE = 6,
+    NSM_INTERNAL_ERROR = 7,
+};
+
+static const char *error_string(enum NSMResponseTypes type)
+{
+    const char *str;
+    switch (type) {
+    case NSM_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
+        str = "InvalidArgument";
+        break;
+    case NSM_INVALID_INDEX:
+        str = "InvalidIndex";
+        break;
+    case NSM_READONLY_INDEX:
+        str = "ReadOnlyIndex";
+        break;
+    case NSM_INVALID_OPERATION:
+        str = "InvalidOperation";
+        break;
+    case NSM_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:
+        str = "BufferTooSmall";
+        break;
+    case NSM_INPUT_TOO_LARGE:
+        str = "InputTooLarge";
+        break;
+    default:
+        str = "InternalError";
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Error response structure:
+ *
+ * {
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = String("Error"),
+ *     value = String(error_name)
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * where error_name can be one of the following:
+ *   InvalidArgument
+ *   InvalidIndex
+ *   InvalidResponse
+ *   ReadOnlyIndex
+ *   InvalidOperation
+ *   BufferTooSmall
+ *   InputTooLarge
+ *   InternalError
+ */
+
+static bool error_response(struct iovec *response, enum NSMResponseTypes error,
+                           Error **errp)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *root;
+    size_t len;
+    bool r = false;
+
+    root = cbor_new_definite_map(1);
+    if (!root) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_string_to_map(root, "Error", error_string(error))) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    len = cbor_serialize(root, response->iov_base, response->iov_len);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Response buffer is small for %s response",
+                   error_string(error));
+        goto out;
+    }
+    response->iov_len = len;
+    r = true;
+
+ out:
+    if (root) {
+        cbor_decref(&root);
+    }
+    return r;
+
+ err:
+    error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize %s response", error_string(error));
+    goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * GetRandom response structure:
+ *
+ * {
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = String("GetRandom"),
+ *     value = Map(1) {
+ *       key = String("random"),
+ *       value = Byte_String()
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }
+ */
+static bool handle_get_random(VirtIONSM *vnsm, struct iovec *request,
+                              struct iovec *response, Error **errp)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *root, *nested_map;
+    size_t len;
+    uint8_t rnd[64];
+    bool r = false;
+
+    root = cbor_new_definite_map(1);
+    if (!root) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_map_to_map(root, "GetRandom", 1, &nested_map)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(rnd, 64);
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_to_map(nested_map, "random", rnd, 64)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    len = cbor_serialize(root, response->iov_base, response->iov_len);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    response->iov_len = len;
+    r = true;
+
+ out:
+    if (root) {
+        cbor_decref(&root);
+    }
+    return r;
+
+ err:
+    error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize GetRandom response");
+    goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * DescribeNSM response structure:
+ *
+ * {
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = String("DescribeNSM"),
+ *     value = Map(7) {
+ *       key = String("digest"),
+ *       value = String("SHA384"),
+ *       key = String("max_pcrs"),
+ *       value = Uint8(32),
+ *       key = String("module_id"),
+ *       value = String("i-1234-enc5678"),
+ *       key = String("locked_pcrs"),
+ *       value = Array<Uint8>(),
+ *       key = String("version_major"),
+ *       value = Uint8(1),
+ *       key = String("version_minor"),
+ *       value = Uint8(0),
+ *       key = String("version_patch"),
+ *       value = Uint8(0)
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }
+ */
+static bool handle_describe_nsm(VirtIONSM *vnsm, struct iovec *request,
+                                struct iovec *response, Error **errp)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *root, *nested_map;
+    uint16_t locked_pcrs_cnt = 0;
+    uint8_t locked_pcrs_ind[NSM_MAX_PCRS];
+    size_t len;
+    bool r = false;
+
+    root = cbor_new_definite_map(1);
+    if (!root) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_map_to_map(root, "DescribeNSM", 7, &nested_map)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_string_to_map(nested_map, "digest", vnsm->digest)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_uint8_to_map(nested_map, "max_pcrs", vnsm->max_pcrs)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_string_to_map(nested_map, "module_id",
+                                     vnsm->module_id)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < NSM_MAX_PCRS; ++i) {
+        if (vnsm->pcrs[i].locked) {
+            locked_pcrs_ind[locked_pcrs_cnt++] = i;
+        }
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_uint8_array_to_map(nested_map, "locked_pcrs",
+                                          locked_pcrs_ind, locked_pcrs_cnt)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_uint8_to_map(nested_map, "version_major",
+                                    vnsm->version_major)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_uint8_to_map(nested_map, "version_minor",
+                                    vnsm->version_minor)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_uint8_to_map(nested_map, "version_patch",
+                                    vnsm->version_patch)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    len = cbor_serialize(root, response->iov_base, response->iov_len);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    response->iov_len = len;
+    r = true;
+
+ out:
+    if (root) {
+        cbor_decref(&root);
+    }
+    return r;
+
+ err:
+    error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize DescribeNSM response");
+    goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * DescribePCR request structure:
+ *
+ * {
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = String("DescribePCR"),
+ *     value = Map(1) {
+ *       key = String("index"),
+ *       value = Uint8(pcr)
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }
+ */
+typedef struct NSMDescribePCRReq {
+    uint8_t index;
+} NSMDescribePCRReq;
+
+static enum NSMResponseTypes get_nsm_describe_pcr_req(
+    uint8_t *req, size_t len,
+    NSMDescribePCRReq *nsm_req)
+{
+    size_t size;
+    uint8_t *str;
+    struct cbor_pair *pair;
+    cbor_item_t *item = NULL;
+    struct cbor_load_result result;
+    enum NSMResponseTypes r = NSM_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+
+    item = cbor_load(req, len, &result);
+    if (!item || result.error.code != CBOR_ERR_NONE) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    pair = cbor_map_handle(item);
+    if (!cbor_isa_map(pair->value) || cbor_map_size(pair->value) != 1) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    pair = cbor_map_handle(pair->value);
+    if (!cbor_isa_string(pair->key)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    str = cbor_string_handle(pair->key);
+    size = cbor_string_length(pair->key);
+    if (!str || size != 5 || memcmp(str, "index", 5) != 0) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!cbor_isa_uint(pair->value) ||
+        cbor_int_get_width(pair->value) != CBOR_INT_8) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    nsm_req->index = cbor_get_uint8(pair->value);
+    r = NSM_SUCCESS;
+    goto cleanup;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (item) {
+        cbor_decref(&item);
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * DescribePCR response structure:
+ *
+ * {
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = String("DescribePCR"),
+ *     value = Map(2) {
+ *       key = String("data"),
+ *       value = Byte_String(),
+ *       key = String("lock"),
+ *       value = Bool()
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }
+ */
+static bool handle_describe_pcr(VirtIONSM *vnsm, struct iovec *request,
+                                struct iovec *response, Error **errp)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *root = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *nested_map;
+    size_t len;
+    NSMDescribePCRReq nsm_req;
+    enum NSMResponseTypes type;
+    struct PCRInfo *pcr;
+    bool r = false;
+
+    type = get_nsm_describe_pcr_req(request->iov_base, request->iov_len,
+                                    &nsm_req);
+    if (type != NSM_SUCCESS) {
+        if (error_response(response, type, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+    if (nsm_req.index >= vnsm->max_pcrs) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_INVALID_INDEX, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+    pcr = &(vnsm->pcrs[nsm_req.index]);
+
+    root = cbor_new_definite_map(1);
+    if (!root) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_map_to_map(root, "DescribePCR", 2, &nested_map)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_to_map(nested_map, "data", pcr->data,
+                                         QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_bool_to_map(nested_map, "lock", pcr->locked)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    len = cbor_serialize(root, response->iov_base, response->iov_len);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    response->iov_len = len;
+    r = true;
+
+ out:
+    if (root) {
+        cbor_decref(&root);
+    }
+    return r;
+
+ err:
+    error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize DescribePCR response");
+    goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ExtendPCR request structure:
+ *
+ * {
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = String("ExtendPCR"),
+ *     value = Map(2) {
+ *       key = String("index"),
+ *       value = Uint8(pcr),
+ *       key = String("data"),
+ *       value = Byte_String(data),
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }
+ */
+typedef struct NSMExtendPCRReq {
+    uint8_t index;
+    uint16_t data_len;
+    uint8_t data[NSM_PCR_DATA_REQ_MAX_SIZE];
+} NSMExtendPCRReq;
+
+static bool get_nsm_extend_pcr_req(uint8_t *req, size_t len,
+                                   NSMExtendPCRReq *nsm_req)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *item = NULL;
+    size_t size ;
+    uint8_t *str;
+    struct cbor_pair *pair;
+    struct cbor_load_result result;
+    enum NSMResponseTypes r = NSM_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+
+    item = cbor_load(req, len, &result);
+    if (!item || result.error.code != CBOR_ERR_NONE) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    pair = cbor_map_handle(item);
+    if (!cbor_isa_map(pair->value) || cbor_map_size(pair->value) != 2) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    pair = cbor_map_handle(pair->value);
+    if (!cbor_isa_string(pair->key)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    str = cbor_string_handle(pair->key);
+    size = cbor_string_length(pair->key);
+    if (!str || size != 5 || memcmp(str, "index", 5) != 0) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!cbor_isa_uint(pair->value) ||
+        cbor_int_get_width(pair->value) != CBOR_INT_8) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    nsm_req->index = cbor_get_uint8(pair->value);
+
+    /* let's move forward to the next key value pair */
+    pair++;
+    if (!cbor_isa_string(pair->key)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    str = cbor_string_handle(pair->key);
+    size = cbor_string_length(pair->key);
+    if (!str || size != 4 || memcmp(str, "data", 4) != 0) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!cbor_isa_bytestring(pair->value)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    str = cbor_bytestring_handle(pair->value);
+    size = cbor_bytestring_length(pair->value);
+    if (!str || size == 0) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (size > NSM_PCR_DATA_REQ_MAX_SIZE) {
+        r = NSM_INPUT_TOO_LARGE;
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    nsm_req->data_len = size;
+    memcpy(nsm_req->data, str, size);
+    r = NSM_SUCCESS;
+    goto cleanup;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (item) {
+        cbor_decref(&item);
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ExtendPCR response structure:
+ *
+ * {
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = String("ExtendPCR"),
+ *     value = Map(1) {
+ *       key = String("data"),
+ *       value = Byte_String()
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }
+ */
+static bool handle_extend_pcr(VirtIONSM *vnsm, struct iovec *request,
+                              struct iovec *response, Error **errp)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *root = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *nested_map;
+    size_t len;
+    NSMExtendPCRReq nsm_req;
+    enum NSMResponseTypes type;
+    struct PCRInfo *pcr;
+    bool r = false;
+
+    type = get_nsm_extend_pcr_req(request->iov_base, request->iov_len,
+                                  &nsm_req);
+    if (type != NSM_SUCCESS) {
+        if (error_response(response, type, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+    if (nsm_req.index >= vnsm->max_pcrs) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_INVALID_INDEX, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    pcr = &(vnsm->pcrs[nsm_req.index]);
+
+    if (pcr->locked) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_READONLY_INDEX, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    if (!vnsm->extend_pcr(vnsm, nsm_req.index, nsm_req.data,
+                          nsm_req.data_len)) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_INTERNAL_ERROR, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    root = cbor_new_definite_map(1);
+    if (!root) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_map_to_map(root, "ExtendPCR", 1, &nested_map)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_to_map(nested_map, "data", pcr->data,
+                                         QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    len = cbor_serialize(root, response->iov_base, response->iov_len);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    response->iov_len = len;
+    r = true;
+
+ out:
+    if (root) {
+        cbor_decref(&root);
+    }
+    return r;
+
+ err:
+    error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize DescribePCR response");
+    goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * LockPCR request structure:
+ *
+ * {
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = String("LockPCR"),
+ *     value = Map(1) {
+ *       key = String("index"),
+ *       value = Uint8(pcr)
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }
+ */
+typedef struct NSMLockPCRReq {
+    uint8_t index;
+} NSMLockPCRReq;
+
+static enum NSMResponseTypes get_nsm_lock_pcr_req(uint8_t *req, size_t len,
+                                                  NSMLockPCRReq *nsm_req)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *item = NULL;
+    size_t size;
+    uint8_t *str;
+    struct cbor_pair *pair;
+    struct cbor_load_result result;
+    enum NSMResponseTypes r = NSM_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+
+    item = cbor_load(req, len, &result);
+    if (!item || result.error.code != CBOR_ERR_NONE) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    pair = cbor_map_handle(item);
+    if (!cbor_isa_map(pair->value) || cbor_map_size(pair->value) != 1) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    pair = cbor_map_handle(pair->value);
+    if (!cbor_isa_string(pair->key)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    str = cbor_string_handle(pair->key);
+    size = cbor_string_length(pair->key);
+    if (!str || size != 5 || memcmp(str, "index", 5) != 0) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!cbor_isa_uint(pair->value) ||
+        cbor_int_get_width(pair->value) != CBOR_INT_8) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    nsm_req->index = cbor_get_uint8(pair->value);
+    r = NSM_SUCCESS;
+    goto cleanup;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (item) {
+        cbor_decref(&item);
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * LockPCR success response structure:
+ * {
+ *   String("LockPCR")
+ * }
+ */
+static bool handle_lock_pcr(VirtIONSM *vnsm, struct iovec *request,
+                            struct iovec *response, Error **errp)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *root = NULL;
+    size_t len;
+    NSMLockPCRReq nsm_req;
+    enum NSMResponseTypes type;
+    struct PCRInfo *pcr;
+    bool r = false;
+
+    type = get_nsm_lock_pcr_req(request->iov_base, request->iov_len, &nsm_req);
+    if (type != NSM_SUCCESS) {
+        if (error_response(response, type, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (nsm_req.index >= vnsm->max_pcrs) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_INVALID_INDEX, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    pcr = &(vnsm->pcrs[nsm_req.index]);
+
+    if (pcr->locked) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_READONLY_INDEX, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    pcr->locked = true;
+
+    root = cbor_build_string("LockPCR");
+    if (!root) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    len = cbor_serialize(root, response->iov_base, response->iov_len);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    response->iov_len = len;
+    r = true;
+    goto cleanup;
+
+ err:
+    error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize LockPCR response");
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (root) {
+        cbor_decref(&root);
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * LockPCRs request structure:
+ *
+ * {
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = String("LockPCRs"),
+ *     value = Map(1) {
+ *       key = String("range"),
+ *       value = Uint8(pcr)
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }
+ */
+typedef struct NSMLockPCRsReq {
+    uint16_t range;
+} NSMLockPCRsReq;
+
+static enum NSMResponseTypes get_nsm_lock_pcrs_req(uint8_t *req, size_t len,
+                                                   NSMLockPCRsReq *nsm_req)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *item = NULL;
+    size_t size;
+    uint8_t *str;
+    struct cbor_pair *pair;
+    struct cbor_load_result result;
+    enum NSMResponseTypes r = NSM_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+
+    item = cbor_load(req, len, &result);
+    if (!item || result.error.code != CBOR_ERR_NONE) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    pair = cbor_map_handle(item);
+    if (!cbor_isa_map(pair->value) || cbor_map_size(pair->value) != 1) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    pair = cbor_map_handle(pair->value);
+    if (!cbor_isa_string(pair->key)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    str = cbor_string_handle(pair->key);
+    size = cbor_string_length(pair->key);
+    if (!str || size != 5 || memcmp(str, "range", 5) != 0) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!cbor_isa_uint(pair->value) ||
+        cbor_int_get_width(pair->value) != CBOR_INT_8) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    nsm_req->range = cbor_get_uint8(pair->value);
+    r = NSM_SUCCESS;
+    goto cleanup;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (item) {
+        cbor_decref(&item);
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * LockPCRs success response structure:
+ * {
+ *   String("LockPCRs")
+ * }
+ */
+static bool handle_lock_pcrs(VirtIONSM *vnsm, struct iovec *request,
+                             struct iovec *response, Error **errp)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *root = NULL;
+    size_t len;
+    NSMLockPCRsReq nsm_req;
+    enum NSMResponseTypes type;
+    bool r = false;
+
+    type = get_nsm_lock_pcrs_req(request->iov_base, request->iov_len, &nsm_req);
+    if (type != NSM_SUCCESS) {
+        if (error_response(response, type, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (nsm_req.range >= vnsm->max_pcrs) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_INVALID_INDEX, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i <= nsm_req.range; ++i) {
+        vnsm->pcrs[i].locked = true;
+    }
+
+    root = cbor_build_string("LockPCRs");
+    if (!root) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    len = cbor_serialize(root, response->iov_base, response->iov_len);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    response->iov_len = len;
+    r = true;
+    goto cleanup;
+
+ err:
+    error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize response");
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (root) {
+        cbor_decref(&root);
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attestation request structure:
+ *
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = String("Attestation"),
+ *     value = Map(3) {
+ *       key = String("user_data"),
+ *       value = Byte_String() || null,
+ *       key = String("nonce"),
+ *       value = Byte_String() || null,
+ *       key = String("public_key"),
+ *       value = Byte_String() || null,
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }
+ */
+typedef struct NSMAttestationReq {
+    uint16_t user_data_len;
+    uint8_t user_data[NSM_USER_DATA_MAX_SIZE];
+
+    uint16_t nonce_len;
+    uint8_t nonce[NSM_NONCE_MAX_SIZE];
+
+    uint16_t public_key_len;
+    uint8_t public_key[NSM_PUBLIC_KEY_MAX_SIZE];
+} NSMAttestationReq;
+
+static enum NSMResponseTypes get_nsm_attestation_req(uint8_t *req, size_t len,
+                                                     NSMAttestationReq *nsm_req)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *item = NULL;
+    size_t size;
+    uint8_t *str;
+    struct cbor_pair *pair;
+    struct cbor_load_result result;
+    enum NSMResponseTypes r = NSM_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+
+    item = cbor_load(req, len, &result);
+    if (!item || result.error.code != CBOR_ERR_NONE) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    pair = cbor_map_handle(item);
+    if (!cbor_isa_map(pair->value) || cbor_map_size(pair->value) != 3) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    pair = cbor_map_handle(pair->value);
+    if (!cbor_isa_string(pair->key)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    str = cbor_string_handle(pair->key);
+    size = cbor_string_length(pair->key);
+    if (!str || size != 9 || memcmp(str, "user_data", 9) != 0) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (cbor_isa_bytestring(pair->value)) {
+        str = cbor_bytestring_handle(pair->value);
+        size = cbor_bytestring_length(pair->value);
+        if (!str || size == 0) {
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+        if (size > NSM_USER_DATA_MAX_SIZE) {
+            r = NSM_INPUT_TOO_LARGE;
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+        memcpy(nsm_req->user_data, str, size);
+        nsm_req->user_data_len = size;
+    } else if (cbor_is_null(pair->value)) {
+        nsm_req->user_data_len = 0;
+    } else {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    /* let's move forward */
+    pair++;
+    if (!cbor_isa_string(pair->key)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    str = cbor_string_handle(pair->key);
+    size = cbor_string_length(pair->key);
+    if (!str || size != 5 || memcmp(str, "nonce", 5) != 0) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (cbor_isa_bytestring(pair->value)) {
+        str = cbor_bytestring_handle(pair->value);
+        size = cbor_bytestring_length(pair->value);
+        if (!str || size == 0) {
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+        if (size > NSM_NONCE_MAX_SIZE) {
+            r = NSM_INPUT_TOO_LARGE;
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+        memcpy(nsm_req->nonce, str, size);
+        nsm_req->nonce_len = size;
+    } else if (cbor_is_null(pair->value)) {
+        nsm_req->nonce_len = 0;
+    } else {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    /* let's move forward */
+    pair++;
+    if (!cbor_isa_string(pair->key)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    str = cbor_string_handle(pair->key);
+    size = cbor_string_length(pair->key);
+    if (!str || size != 10 || memcmp(str, "public_key", 10) != 0) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (cbor_isa_bytestring(pair->value)) {
+        str = cbor_bytestring_handle(pair->value);
+        size = cbor_bytestring_length(pair->value);
+        if (!str || size == 0) {
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+        if (size > NSM_PUBLIC_KEY_MAX_SIZE) {
+            r = NSM_INPUT_TOO_LARGE;
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+        memcpy(nsm_req->public_key, str, size);
+        nsm_req->public_key_len = size;
+    } else if (cbor_is_null(pair->value)) {
+        nsm_req->public_key_len = 0;
+    } else {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    r = NSM_SUCCESS;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (item) {
+        cbor_decref(&item);
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+static bool add_protected_header_to_cose(cbor_item_t *cose)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *map = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *key = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *value = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *bs = NULL;
+    size_t len;
+    bool r = false;
+    size_t buf_len = 4096;
+    g_autofree uint8_t *buf = g_malloc(buf_len);
+
+    map = cbor_new_definite_map(1);
+    if (!map) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    key = cbor_build_uint8(1);
+    if (!key) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    value = cbor_new_int8();
+    if (!value) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    cbor_mark_negint(value);
+    /* we don't actually sign the data, so we use -1 as the 'alg' value */
+    cbor_set_uint8(value, 0);
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_map_add(map, key, value)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    len = cbor_serialize(map, buf, buf_len);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        goto cleanup_map;
+    }
+
+    bs = cbor_build_bytestring(buf, len);
+    if (!bs) {
+        goto cleanup_map;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_array_push(cose, bs)) {
+        cbor_decref(&bs);
+        goto cleanup_map;
+    }
+    r = true;
+    goto cleanup_map;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (key) {
+        cbor_decref(&key);
+    }
+    if (value) {
+        cbor_decref(&value);
+    }
+
+ cleanup_map:
+    if (map) {
+        cbor_decref(&map);
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+static bool add_unprotected_header_to_cose(cbor_item_t *cose)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *map = cbor_new_definite_map(0);
+    if (!map) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_array_push(cose, map)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (map) {
+        cbor_decref(&map);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static bool add_ca_bundle_to_payload(cbor_item_t *map)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *key_cbor = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *value_cbor = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *bs = NULL;
+    uint8_t zero[64] = {0};
+
+    key_cbor = cbor_build_string("cabundle");
+    if (!key_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    value_cbor = cbor_new_definite_array(1);
+    if (!value_cbor) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    bs = cbor_build_bytestring(zero, 64);
+    if (!bs) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_array_push(value_cbor, bs)) {
+        cbor_decref(&bs);
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_map_add(map, key_cbor, value_cbor)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (key_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&key_cbor);
+    }
+    if (value_cbor) {
+        cbor_decref(&value_cbor);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+static bool add_payload_to_cose(cbor_item_t *cose, VirtIONSM *vnsm)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *root = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *nested_map;
+    cbor_item_t *bs = NULL;
+    size_t locked_cnt;
+    uint8_t ind[NSM_MAX_PCRS];
+    size_t payload_map_size = 8;
+    size_t len;
+    struct PCRInfo *pcr;
+    uint8_t zero[64] = {0};
+    bool r = false;
+    size_t buf_len = 16384;
+    g_autofree uint8_t *buf = g_malloc(buf_len);
+
+    if (vnsm->public_key_len > 0) {
+        payload_map_size++;
+    }
+
+    root = cbor_new_definite_map(payload_map_size);
+    if (!root) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_string_to_map(root, "module_id", vnsm->module_id)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_string_to_map(root, "digest", vnsm->digest)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_uint64_to_map(root, "timestamp",
+                                     (uint64_t) time(NULL) * 1000)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    locked_cnt = 0;
+    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < NSM_MAX_PCRS; ++i) {
+        if (vnsm->pcrs[i].locked) {
+            ind[locked_cnt++] = i;
+        }
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_map_to_map(root, "pcrs", locked_cnt, &nested_map)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < locked_cnt; ++i) {
+        pcr = &(vnsm->pcrs[ind[i]]);
+        if (!qemu_cbor_add_uint8_key_bytestring_to_map(
+                nested_map, ind[i],
+                pcr->data,
+                QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384)) {
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_to_map(root, "certificate", zero, 64)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!add_ca_bundle_to_payload(root)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (vnsm->public_key_len > 0 &&
+        !qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_to_map(root, "public_key", vnsm->public_key,
+                                         vnsm->public_key_len)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_or_null_to_map(root, "user_data",
+                                                 vnsm->user_data,
+                                                 vnsm->user_data_len)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_or_null_to_map(root, "nonce", vnsm->nonce,
+                                                 vnsm->nonce_len)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    len = cbor_serialize(root, buf, buf_len);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    bs = cbor_build_bytestring(buf, len);
+    if (!bs) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_array_push(cose, bs)) {
+        cbor_decref(&bs);
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    r = true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (root) {
+        cbor_decref(&root);
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+static bool add_signature_to_cose(cbor_item_t *cose)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *bs = NULL;
+    uint8_t zero[64] = {0};
+
+    /* we don't actually sign the data, so we just put 64 zero bytes */
+    bs = cbor_build_bytestring(zero, 64);
+    if (!bs) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_cbor_array_push(cose, bs)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (bs) {
+        cbor_decref(&bs);
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attestation response structure:
+ *
+ * {
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = String("Attestation"),
+ *     value = Map(1) {
+ *       key = String("document"),
+ *       value = Byte_String()
+ *     }
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * The document is a serialized COSE sign1 blob of the structure:
+ * {
+ *   Array(4) {
+ *     [0] { ByteString() }, // serialized protected header
+ *     [1] { Map(0) },       // 0 length map
+ *     [2] { ByteString() }, // serialized payload
+ *     [3] { ByteString() }, // signature
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * where [0] protected header is a serialized CBOR blob of the structure:
+ * {
+ *   Map(1) {
+ *     key = Uint8(1)         // alg
+ *     value = NegativeInt8() // Signing algorithm
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * [2] payload is serialized CBOR blob of the structure:
+ * {
+ *   Map(9/8/7) {
+ *     [0] { key = String("module_id"), value = String(module_id) },
+ *     [1] { key = String("digest"), value = String("SHA384") },
+ *     [2] {
+ *           key = String("timestamp"),
+ *           value = Uint64(unix epoch of  when document was created)
+ *         },
+ *     [3] {
+ *           key = String("pcrs"),
+ *           value = Map(locked_pcr_cnt) {
+ *                       key = Uint8(pcr_index),
+ *                       value = ByteString(pcr_data)
+ *                   },
+ *         },
+ *     [4] {
+ *           key = String("certificate"),
+ *           value = ByteString(Signing certificate)
+ *         },
+ *     [5] { key = String("cabundle"), value = Array(N) { ByteString()... } },
+ *     [6] { key = String("public_key"), value = ByteString() }, // optional
+ *     [7] { key = String("user_data"), value = ByteString() },  // optional
+ *     [8] { key = String("nonce"), value = ByteString() },      // optional
+ *   }
+ * }
+ */
+static bool handle_attestation(VirtIONSM *vnsm, struct iovec *request,
+                               struct iovec *response, Error **errp)
+{
+    cbor_item_t *root = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *cose = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *nested_map;
+    size_t len;
+    NSMAttestationReq nsm_req;
+    enum NSMResponseTypes type;
+    bool r = false;
+    size_t buf_len = 16384;
+    g_autofree uint8_t *buf = g_malloc(buf_len);
+
+    type = get_nsm_attestation_req(request->iov_base, request->iov_len,
+                                   &nsm_req);
+    if (type != NSM_SUCCESS) {
+        if (error_response(response, type, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    cose = cbor_new_definite_array(4);
+    if (!cose) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+    if (!add_protected_header_to_cose(cose)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+    if (!add_unprotected_header_to_cose(cose)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (nsm_req.public_key_len > 0) {
+        memcpy(vnsm->public_key, nsm_req.public_key, nsm_req.public_key_len);
+        vnsm->public_key_len = nsm_req.public_key_len;
+    }
+    if (nsm_req.user_data_len > 0) {
+        memcpy(vnsm->user_data, nsm_req.user_data, nsm_req.user_data_len);
+        vnsm->user_data_len = nsm_req.user_data_len;
+    }
+    if (nsm_req.nonce_len > 0) {
+        memcpy(vnsm->nonce, nsm_req.nonce, nsm_req.nonce_len);
+        vnsm->nonce_len = nsm_req.nonce_len;
+    }
+
+    if (!add_payload_to_cose(cose, vnsm)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    if (!add_signature_to_cose(cose)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    len = cbor_serialize(cose, buf, buf_len);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    root = cbor_new_definite_map(1);
+    if (!root) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_map_to_map(root, "Attestation", 1, &nested_map)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+    if (!qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_to_map(nested_map, "document", buf, len)) {
+        goto err;
+    }
+
+    len = cbor_serialize(root, response->iov_base, response->iov_len);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        if (error_response(response, NSM_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL, errp)) {
+            r = true;
+        }
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    response->iov_len = len;
+    r = true;
+
+ out:
+    if (root) {
+        cbor_decref(&root);
+    }
+    if (cose) {
+        cbor_decref(&cose);
+    }
+    return r;
+
+ err:
+    error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize Attestation response");
+    goto out;
+}
+
+enum CBOR_ROOT_TYPE {
+    CBOR_ROOT_TYPE_STRING = 0,
+    CBOR_ROOT_TYPE_MAP = 1,
+};
+
+struct nsm_cmd {
+    char name[16];
+    /*
+     * There are 2 types of request
+     * 1) String(); "GetRandom", "DescribeNSM"
+     * 2) Map(1) { key: String(), value: ... }
+     */
+    enum CBOR_ROOT_TYPE root_type;
+    bool (*response_fn)(VirtIONSM *vnsm, struct iovec *request,
+                        struct iovec *response, Error **errp);
+};
+
+const struct nsm_cmd nsm_cmds[] = {
+    { "GetRandom",   CBOR_ROOT_TYPE_STRING,  handle_get_random },
+    { "DescribeNSM", CBOR_ROOT_TYPE_STRING,  handle_describe_nsm },
+    { "DescribePCR", CBOR_ROOT_TYPE_MAP,     handle_describe_pcr },
+    { "ExtendPCR",   CBOR_ROOT_TYPE_MAP,     handle_extend_pcr },
+    { "LockPCR",     CBOR_ROOT_TYPE_MAP,     handle_lock_pcr },
+    { "LockPCRs",    CBOR_ROOT_TYPE_MAP,     handle_lock_pcrs },
+    { "Attestation", CBOR_ROOT_TYPE_MAP,     handle_attestation },
+};
+
+static const struct nsm_cmd *get_nsm_request_cmd(uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
+{
+    size_t size;
+    uint8_t *req;
+    enum CBOR_ROOT_TYPE root_type;
+    struct cbor_load_result result;
+    cbor_item_t *item = cbor_load(buf, len, &result);
+    if (!item || result.error.code != CBOR_ERR_NONE) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (cbor_isa_string(item)) {
+        size = cbor_string_length(item);
+        req = cbor_string_handle(item);
+        root_type = CBOR_ROOT_TYPE_STRING;
+    } else if (cbor_isa_map(item) && cbor_map_size(item) == 1) {
+        struct cbor_pair *handle = cbor_map_handle(item);
+        if (cbor_isa_string(handle->key)) {
+            size = cbor_string_length(handle->key);
+            req = cbor_string_handle(handle->key);
+            root_type = CBOR_ROOT_TYPE_MAP;
+        } else {
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+    } else {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if  (size == 0 || req == NULL) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nsm_cmds); ++i) {
+        if (nsm_cmds[i].root_type == root_type &&
+            strlen(nsm_cmds[i].name) == size &&
+            memcmp(nsm_cmds[i].name, req, size) == 0) {
+            cbor_decref(&item);
+            return &nsm_cmds[i];
+        }
+    }
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (item) {
+        cbor_decref(&item);
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static bool get_nsm_request_response(VirtIONSM *vnsm, struct iovec *req,
+                                     struct iovec *resp, Error **errp)
+{
+    const struct nsm_cmd *cmd;
+
+    cmd = get_nsm_request_cmd(req->iov_base, req->iov_len);
+
+    if (cmd == NULL) {
+        if (error_response(resp, NSM_INVALID_OPERATION, errp)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize InvalidOperation response");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return cmd->response_fn(vnsm, req, resp, errp);
+}
+
+static void handle_input(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
+{
+    g_autofree VirtQueueElement *out_elem = NULL;
+    g_autofree VirtQueueElement *in_elem = NULL;
+    VirtIONSM *vnsm = VIRTIO_NSM(vdev);
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    size_t sz;
+    struct iovec req = {.iov_base = NULL, .iov_len = 0};
+    struct iovec res = {.iov_base = NULL, .iov_len = 0};
+
+    out_elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
+    if (!out_elem) {
+        /* nothing in virtqueue */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    sz = iov_size(out_elem->out_sg, out_elem->out_num);
+    if (sz == 0) {
+        virtio_error(vdev, "Expected non-zero sized request buffer in "
+                     "virtqueue");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    in_elem = virtqueue_pop(vq, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
+    if (!in_elem) {
+        virtio_error(vdev, "Expected response buffer after request buffer "
+                     "in virtqueue");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (iov_size(in_elem->in_sg, in_elem->in_num) != NSM_RESPONSE_BUF_SIZE) {
+        virtio_error(vdev, "Expected response buffer of length 0x3000");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    req.iov_base = g_malloc(sz);
+    req.iov_len = iov_to_buf(out_elem->out_sg, out_elem->out_num, 0,
+                             req.iov_base, sz);
+    if (req.iov_len != sz) {
+        virtio_error(vdev, "Failed to copy request buffer");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    res.iov_base = g_malloc(NSM_RESPONSE_BUF_SIZE);
+    res.iov_len = NSM_RESPONSE_BUF_SIZE;
+
+    if (!get_nsm_request_response(vnsm, &req, &res, &err)) {
+        error_report_err(err);
+        virtio_error(vdev, "Failed to get NSM request response");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    sz = iov_from_buf(in_elem->in_sg, in_elem->in_num, 0, res.iov_base,
+                      res.iov_len);
+    if (sz != res.iov_len) {
+        virtio_error(vdev, "Failed to copy response buffer");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    g_free(req.iov_base);
+    g_free(res.iov_base);
+    virtqueue_push(vq, out_elem, 0);
+    virtqueue_push(vq, in_elem, in_elem->in_sg->iov_len);
+    virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
+    return;
+
+ cleanup:
+    g_free(req.iov_base);
+    g_free(res.iov_base);
+    if (out_elem) {
+        virtqueue_detach_element(vq, out_elem, 0);
+    }
+    if (in_elem) {
+        virtqueue_detach_element(vq, in_elem, 0);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+static uint64_t get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t f, Error **errp)
+{
+    return f;
+}
+
+static bool extend_pcr(VirtIONSM *vnsm, int ind, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len)
+{
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    struct PCRInfo *pcr = &(vnsm->pcrs[ind]);
+    size_t digest_len = QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384;
+    uint8_t result[QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384];
+    uint8_t *ptr = result;
+    struct iovec iov[2] = {
+        { .iov_base = pcr->data, .iov_len = QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384 },
+        { .iov_base = data, .iov_len = len },
+    };
+
+    if (qcrypto_hash_bytesv(QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO_SHA384, iov, 2, &ptr, &digest_len,
+                            &err) < 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(pcr->data, result, QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void lock_pcr(VirtIONSM *vnsm, int ind)
+{
+    vnsm->pcrs[ind].locked = true;
+}
+
+static void virtio_nsm_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
+    VirtIONSM *vnsm = VIRTIO_NSM(dev);
+
+    vnsm->max_pcrs = NSM_MAX_PCRS;
+    vnsm->digest = (char *) "SHA384";
+    if (vnsm->module_id == NULL) {
+        vnsm->module_id = (char *) "i-234-enc5678";
+    }
+    vnsm->version_major = 1;
+    vnsm->version_minor = 0;
+    vnsm->version_patch = 0;
+    vnsm->extend_pcr = extend_pcr;
+    vnsm->lock_pcr = lock_pcr;
+
+    virtio_init(vdev, VIRTIO_ID_NITRO_SEC_MOD, 0);
+
+    vnsm->vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 2, handle_input);
+}
+
+static void virtio_nsm_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
+
+    virtio_del_queue(vdev, 0);
+    virtio_cleanup(vdev);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_nsm = {
+    .name = "virtio-nsm",
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    },
+};
+
+static Property virtio_nsm_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("module-id", VirtIONSM, module_id),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void virtio_nsm_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    device_class_set_props(dc, virtio_nsm_properties);
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_virtio_nsm;
+    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
+    vdc->realize = virtio_nsm_device_realize;
+    vdc->unrealize = virtio_nsm_device_unrealize;
+    vdc->get_features = get_features;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo virtio_nsm_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_NSM,
+    .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIONSM),
+    .class_init = virtio_nsm_class_init,
+};
+
+static void virtio_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&virtio_nsm_info);
+}
+
+type_init(virtio_register_types)
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.h b/include/hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fe3a2077fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/cbor-helpers.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU CBOR helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_CBOR_HELPERS_H
+#define QEMU_VIRTIO_CBOR_HELPERS_H
+
+#include <cbor.h>
+
+bool qemu_cbor_map_add(cbor_item_t *map, cbor_item_t *key, cbor_item_t *value);
+
+bool qemu_cbor_array_push(cbor_item_t *array, cbor_item_t *value);
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_bool_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key, bool value);
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_uint8_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                uint8_t value);
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_map_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                              size_t nested_map_size,
+                              cbor_item_t **nested_map);
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                     uint8_t *arr, size_t len);
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_bytestring_or_null_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                             uint8_t *arr, size_t len);
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_string_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                 const char *value);
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_uint8_array_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                      uint8_t *arr, size_t len);
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_uint8_key_bytestring_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, uint8_t key,
+                                               uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
+
+bool qemu_cbor_add_uint64_to_map(cbor_item_t *map, const char *key,
+                                 uint64_t value);
+#endif
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fdeb6fd815
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * AWS Nitro Secure Module (NSM) device
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_NSM_H
+#define QEMU_VIRTIO_NSM_H
+
+#include "crypto/hash.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+
+#define NSM_MAX_PCRS 32
+#define NSM_USER_DATA_MAX_SIZE 512
+#define NSM_NONCE_MAX_SIZE 512
+#define NSM_PUBLIC_KEY_MAX_SIZE 1024
+
+#define TYPE_VIRTIO_NSM "virtio-nsm-device"
+OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(VirtIONSM, VIRTIO_NSM)
+#define VIRTIO_NSM_GET_PARENT_CLASS(obj) \
+    OBJECT_GET_PARENT_CLASS(obj, TYPE_VIRTIO_NSM)
+
+struct PCRInfo {
+    bool locked;
+    uint8_t data[QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384];
+};
+
+struct VirtIONSM {
+    VirtIODevice parent_obj;
+
+    /* Only one vq - guest puts request and response buffers on it */
+    VirtQueue *vq;
+
+    /* NSM State */
+    uint16_t max_pcrs;
+    struct PCRInfo pcrs[NSM_MAX_PCRS];
+    char *digest;
+    char *module_id;
+    uint8_t version_major;
+    uint8_t version_minor;
+    uint8_t version_patch;
+
+    uint16_t public_key_len;
+    uint8_t public_key[NSM_PUBLIC_KEY_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint16_t user_data_len;
+    uint8_t user_data[NSM_USER_DATA_MAX_SIZE];
+    uint16_t nonce_len;
+    uint8_t nonce[NSM_NONCE_MAX_SIZE];
+
+    bool (*extend_pcr)(VirtIONSM *vnsm, int ind, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len);
+    void (*lock_pcr)(VirtIONSM *vnsm, int ind);
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index 10464466ff..c4618f8733 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -1683,6 +1683,8 @@ if (have_system or have_tools) and (virgl.found() or opengl.found())
 endif
 have_vhost_user_gpu = have_vhost_user_gpu and virgl.found() and opengl.found() and gbm.found()
 
+libcbor = dependency('libcbor', version: '>=0.7.0', required: false)
+
 gnutls = not_found
 gnutls_crypto = not_found
 if get_option('gnutls').enabled() or (get_option('gnutls').auto() and have_system)
-- 
2.39.5



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v7 3/5] hw/core: Add Enclave Image Format (EIF) related helpers
  2024-09-22  9:44 [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 1/5] tests/lcitool: Update libvirt-ci and add libcbor dependency Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 2/5] device/virtio-nsm: Support for Nitro Secure Module device Dorjoy Chowdhury
@ 2024-09-22  9:44 ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 4/5] machine/nitro-enclave: New machine type for AWS Nitro Enclaves Dorjoy Chowdhury
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Dorjoy Chowdhury @ 2024-09-22  9:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: graf, agraf, stefanha, pbonzini, slp, richard.henderson, eduardo,
	mst, marcel.apfelbaum, berrange, philmd

An EIF (Enclave Image Format)[1] file is used to boot an AWS nitro
enclave[2] virtual machine. The EIF file contains the necessary kernel,
cmdline, ramdisk(s) sections to boot.

Some helper functions have been introduced for extracting the necessary
sections from an EIF file and then writing them to temporary files as
well as computing SHA384 hashes from the section data. These will be
used in the following commit to add support for nitro-enclave machine
type in QEMU.

The files added in this commit are not compiled yet but will be added
to the hw/core/meson.build file in the following commit where
CONFIG_NITRO_ENCLAVE will be introduced.

[1] https://github.com/aws/aws-nitro-enclaves-image-format
[2] https://docs.aws.amazon.com/enclaves/latest/user/nitro-enclave.html

Signed-off-by: Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS   |   7 +
 hw/core/eif.c | 719 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/core/eif.h |  22 ++
 3 files changed, 748 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/core/eif.c
 create mode 100644 hw/core/eif.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 708ccefba2..81ab361b65 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1869,6 +1869,13 @@ F: hw/i386/microvm.c
 F: include/hw/i386/microvm.h
 F: pc-bios/bios-microvm.bin
 
+nitro-enclave
+M: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
+M: Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/core/eif.c
+F: hw/core/eif.h
+
 Machine core
 M: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
 M: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
diff --git a/hw/core/eif.c b/hw/core/eif.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d737d7f23c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/core/eif.c
@@ -0,0 +1,719 @@
+/*
+ * EIF (Enclave Image Format) related helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/bswap.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "crypto/hash.h"
+#include "crypto/x509-utils.h"
+#include <zlib.h> /* for crc32 */
+#include <cbor.h>
+
+#include "hw/core/eif.h"
+
+#define MAX_SECTIONS 32
+
+/* members are ordered according to field order in .eif file */
+typedef struct EifHeader {
+    uint8_t  magic[4]; /* must be .eif in ascii i.e., [46, 101, 105, 102] */
+    uint16_t version;
+    uint16_t flags;
+    uint64_t default_memory;
+    uint64_t default_cpus;
+    uint16_t reserved;
+    uint16_t section_cnt;
+    uint64_t section_offsets[MAX_SECTIONS];
+    uint64_t section_sizes[MAX_SECTIONS];
+    uint32_t unused;
+    uint32_t eif_crc32;
+} QEMU_PACKED EifHeader;
+
+/* members are ordered according to field order in .eif file */
+typedef struct EifSectionHeader {
+    /*
+     * 0 = invalid, 1 = kernel, 2 = cmdline, 3 = ramdisk, 4 = signature,
+     * 5 = metadata
+     */
+    uint16_t section_type;
+    uint16_t flags;
+    uint64_t section_size;
+} QEMU_PACKED EifSectionHeader;
+
+enum EifSectionTypes {
+    EIF_SECTION_INVALID = 0,
+    EIF_SECTION_KERNEL = 1,
+    EIF_SECTION_CMDLINE = 2,
+    EIF_SECTION_RAMDISK = 3,
+    EIF_SECTION_SIGNATURE = 4,
+    EIF_SECTION_METADATA = 5,
+    EIF_SECTION_MAX = 6,
+};
+
+static const char *section_type_to_string(uint16_t type)
+{
+    const char *str;
+    switch (type) {
+    case EIF_SECTION_INVALID:
+        str = "invalid";
+        break;
+    case EIF_SECTION_KERNEL:
+        str = "kernel";
+        break;
+    case EIF_SECTION_CMDLINE:
+        str = "cmdline";
+        break;
+    case EIF_SECTION_RAMDISK:
+        str = "ramdisk";
+        break;
+    case EIF_SECTION_SIGNATURE:
+        str = "signature";
+        break;
+    case EIF_SECTION_METADATA:
+        str = "metadata";
+        break;
+    default:
+        str = "unknown";
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return str;
+}
+
+static bool read_eif_header(FILE *f, EifHeader *header, uint32_t *crc,
+                            Error **errp)
+{
+    size_t got;
+    size_t header_size = sizeof(*header);
+
+    got = fread(header, 1, header_size, f);
+    if (got != header_size) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to read EIF header");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (memcmp(header->magic, ".eif", 4) != 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid EIF image. Magic mismatch.");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /* Exclude header->eif_crc32 field from CRC calculation */
+    *crc = crc32(*crc, (uint8_t *)header, header_size - 4);
+
+    header->version = be16_to_cpu(header->version);
+    header->flags = be16_to_cpu(header->flags);
+    header->default_memory = be64_to_cpu(header->default_memory);
+    header->default_cpus = be64_to_cpu(header->default_cpus);
+    header->reserved = be16_to_cpu(header->reserved);
+    header->section_cnt = be16_to_cpu(header->section_cnt);
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_SECTIONS; ++i) {
+        header->section_offsets[i] = be64_to_cpu(header->section_offsets[i]);
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_SECTIONS; ++i) {
+        header->section_sizes[i] = be64_to_cpu(header->section_sizes[i]);
+    }
+
+    header->unused = be32_to_cpu(header->unused);
+    header->eif_crc32 = be32_to_cpu(header->eif_crc32);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool read_eif_section_header(FILE *f, EifSectionHeader *section_header,
+                                    uint32_t *crc, Error **errp)
+{
+    size_t got;
+    size_t section_header_size = sizeof(*section_header);
+
+    got = fread(section_header, 1, section_header_size, f);
+    if (got != section_header_size) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to read EIF section header");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *crc = crc32(*crc, (uint8_t *)section_header, section_header_size);
+
+    section_header->section_type = be16_to_cpu(section_header->section_type);
+    section_header->flags = be16_to_cpu(section_header->flags);
+    section_header->section_size = be64_to_cpu(section_header->section_size);
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Upon success, the caller is responsible for unlinking and freeing *tmp_path.
+ */
+static bool get_tmp_file(const char *template, char **tmp_path, Error **errp)
+{
+    int tmp_fd;
+
+    *tmp_path = NULL;
+    tmp_fd = g_file_open_tmp(template, tmp_path, NULL);
+    if (tmp_fd < 0 || *tmp_path == NULL) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to create temporary file for template %s",
+                   template);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    close(tmp_fd);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void safe_fclose(FILE *f)
+{
+    if (f) {
+        fclose(f);
+    }
+}
+
+static void safe_unlink(char *f)
+{
+    if (f) {
+        unlink(f);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Upon success, the caller is reponsible for unlinking and freeing *kernel_path
+ */
+static bool read_eif_kernel(FILE *f, uint64_t size, char **kernel_path,
+                            uint8_t *kernel, uint32_t *crc, Error **errp)
+{
+    size_t got;
+    FILE *tmp_file = NULL;
+
+    *kernel_path = NULL;
+    if (!get_tmp_file("eif-kernel-XXXXXX", kernel_path, errp)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    tmp_file = fopen(*kernel_path, "wb");
+    if (tmp_file == NULL) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to open temporary file %s",
+                         *kernel_path);
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    got = fread(kernel, 1, size, f);
+    if ((uint64_t) got != size) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to read EIF kernel section data");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    got = fwrite(kernel, 1, size, tmp_file);
+    if ((uint64_t) got != size) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to write EIF kernel section data to temporary"
+                   " file");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    *crc = crc32(*crc, kernel, size);
+    fclose(tmp_file);
+
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    safe_fclose(tmp_file);
+
+    safe_unlink(*kernel_path);
+    g_free(*kernel_path);
+    *kernel_path = NULL;
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+static bool read_eif_cmdline(FILE *f, uint64_t size, char *cmdline,
+                             uint32_t *crc, Error **errp)
+{
+    size_t got = fread(cmdline, 1, size, f);
+    if ((uint64_t) got != size) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to read EIF cmdline section data");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *crc = crc32(*crc, (uint8_t *)cmdline, size);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool read_eif_ramdisk(FILE *eif, FILE *initrd, uint64_t size,
+                             uint8_t *ramdisk, uint32_t *crc, Error **errp)
+{
+    size_t got;
+
+    got = fread(ramdisk, 1, size, eif);
+    if ((uint64_t) got != size) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to read EIF ramdisk section data");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    got = fwrite(ramdisk, 1, size, initrd);
+    if ((uint64_t) got != size) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to write EIF ramdisk data to temporary file");
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    *crc = crc32(*crc, ramdisk, size);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool get_signature_fingerprint_sha384(FILE *eif, uint64_t size,
+                                             uint8_t *sha384,
+                                             uint32_t *crc,
+                                             Error **errp)
+{
+    size_t got;
+    g_autofree uint8_t *sig = NULL;
+    g_autofree uint8_t *cert = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *item = NULL;
+    cbor_item_t *pcr0 = NULL;
+    size_t len;
+    size_t hash_len = QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384;
+    struct cbor_pair *pair;
+    struct cbor_load_result result;
+    bool ret = false;
+
+    sig = g_malloc(size);
+    got = fread(sig, 1, size, eif);
+    if ((uint64_t) got != size) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to read EIF signature section data");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    *crc = crc32(*crc, sig, size);
+
+    item = cbor_load(sig, size, &result);
+    if (!item || result.error.code != CBOR_ERR_NONE) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to load signature section data as CBOR");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!cbor_isa_array(item) || cbor_array_size(item) < 1) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid signature CBOR");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    pcr0 = cbor_array_get(item, 0);
+    if (!pcr0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to get PCR0 signature");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!cbor_isa_map(pcr0) || cbor_map_size(pcr0) != 2) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid signature CBOR");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    pair = cbor_map_handle(pcr0);
+    if (!cbor_isa_string(pair->key) || cbor_string_length(pair->key) != 19 ||
+        memcmp(cbor_string_handle(pair->key), "signing_certificate", 19) != 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid signautre CBOR");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!cbor_isa_array(pair->value)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid signature CBOR");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    len = cbor_array_size(pair->value);
+    if (len == 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid signature CBOR");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    cert = g_malloc(len);
+    for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+        cbor_item_t *tmp = cbor_array_get(pair->value, i);
+        if (!tmp) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Invalid signature CBOR");
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+        if (!cbor_isa_uint(tmp) || cbor_int_get_width(tmp) != CBOR_INT_8) {
+            cbor_decref(&tmp);
+            error_setg(errp, "Invalid signature CBOR");
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+        cert[i] = cbor_get_uint8(tmp);
+        cbor_decref(&tmp);
+    }
+
+    if (qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(cert, len, QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO_SHA384,
+                                          sha384, &hash_len, errp)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    ret = true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    if (pcr0) {
+        cbor_decref(&pcr0);
+    }
+    if (item) {
+        cbor_decref(&item);
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/* Expects file to have offset 0 before this function is called */
+static long get_file_size(FILE *f, Error **errp)
+{
+    long size;
+
+    if (fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END) != 0) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to seek to the end of file");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    size = ftell(f);
+    if (size == -1) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to get offset");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to seek back to the start");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return size;
+}
+
+static bool get_SHA384_digest(GList *list, uint8_t *digest, Error **errp)
+{
+    size_t digest_len = QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384;
+    size_t list_len = g_list_length(list);
+    struct iovec *iovec_list = g_new0(struct iovec, list_len);
+    bool ret = true;
+    GList *l;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0, l = list; l != NULL; l = l->next, i++) {
+        iovec_list[i] = *(struct iovec *) l->data;
+    }
+
+    if (qcrypto_hash_bytesv(QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO_SHA384, iovec_list, list_len,
+                            &digest, &digest_len, errp) < 0) {
+        ret = false;
+    }
+
+    g_free(iovec_list);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void free_iovec(struct iovec *iov)
+{
+    if (iov) {
+        g_free(iov->iov_base);
+        g_free(iov);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Upon success, the caller is reponsible for unlinking and freeing
+ * *kernel_path, *initrd_path and freeing *cmdline.
+ */
+bool read_eif_file(const char *eif_path, const char *machine_initrd,
+                   char **kernel_path, char **initrd_path, char **cmdline,
+                   uint8_t *image_sha384, uint8_t *bootstrap_sha384,
+                   uint8_t *app_sha384, uint8_t *fingerprint_sha384,
+                   bool *signature_found, Error **errp)
+{
+    FILE *f = NULL;
+    FILE *machine_initrd_f = NULL;
+    FILE *initrd_path_f = NULL;
+    long machine_initrd_size;
+    uint32_t crc = 0;
+    EifHeader eif_header;
+    bool seen_sections[EIF_SECTION_MAX] = {false};
+    /* kernel + ramdisks + cmdline sha384 hash */
+    GList *iov_PCR0 = NULL;
+    /* kernel + boot ramdisk + cmdline sha384 hash */
+    GList *iov_PCR1 = NULL;
+    /* application ramdisk(s) hash */
+    GList *iov_PCR2 = NULL;
+    uint8_t *ptr = NULL;
+    struct iovec *iov_ptr = NULL;
+
+    *signature_found = false;
+    *kernel_path = *initrd_path = *cmdline = NULL;
+
+    f = fopen(eif_path, "rb");
+    if (f == NULL) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to open %s", eif_path);
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (!read_eif_header(f, &eif_header, &crc, errp)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (eif_header.version < 4) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Expected EIF version 4 or greater");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (eif_header.flags != 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Expected EIF flags to be 0");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (eif_header.section_cnt > MAX_SECTIONS) {
+        error_setg(errp, "EIF header section count must not be greater than "
+                   "%d but found %d", MAX_SECTIONS, eif_header.section_cnt);
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < eif_header.section_cnt; ++i) {
+        EifSectionHeader hdr;
+        uint16_t section_type;
+
+        if (fseek(f, eif_header.section_offsets[i], SEEK_SET) != 0) {
+            error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to offset to %lu in EIF file",
+                             eif_header.section_offsets[i]);
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+
+        if (!read_eif_section_header(f, &hdr, &crc, errp)) {
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+
+        if (hdr.flags != 0) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Expected EIF section header flags to be 0");
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+
+        if (eif_header.section_sizes[i] != hdr.section_size) {
+            error_setg(errp, "EIF section size mismatch between header and "
+                       "section header: header %lu, section header %lu",
+                       eif_header.section_sizes[i],
+                       hdr.section_size);
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+
+        section_type = hdr.section_type;
+
+        switch (section_type) {
+        case EIF_SECTION_KERNEL:
+            if (seen_sections[EIF_SECTION_KERNEL]) {
+                error_setg(errp, "Invalid EIF image. More than 1 kernel "
+                           "section");
+                goto cleanup;
+            }
+
+            ptr = g_malloc(hdr.section_size);
+
+            iov_ptr = g_malloc(sizeof(struct iovec));
+            iov_ptr->iov_base = ptr;
+            iov_ptr->iov_len = hdr.section_size;
+
+            iov_PCR0 = g_list_append(iov_PCR0, iov_ptr);
+            iov_PCR1 = g_list_append(iov_PCR1, iov_ptr);
+
+            if (!read_eif_kernel(f, hdr.section_size, kernel_path, ptr, &crc,
+                                 errp)) {
+                goto cleanup;
+            }
+
+            break;
+        case EIF_SECTION_CMDLINE:
+        {
+            uint64_t size;
+            uint8_t *cmdline_copy;
+            if (seen_sections[EIF_SECTION_CMDLINE]) {
+                error_setg(errp, "Invalid EIF image. More than 1 cmdline "
+                           "section");
+                goto cleanup;
+            }
+            size = hdr.section_size;
+            *cmdline = g_malloc(size + 1);
+            if (!read_eif_cmdline(f, size, *cmdline, &crc, errp)) {
+                goto cleanup;
+            }
+            (*cmdline)[size] = '\0';
+
+            /*
+             * We make a copy of '*cmdline' for putting it in iovecs so that
+             * we can easily free all the iovec entries later as we cannot
+             * free '*cmdline' which is used by the caller.
+             */
+            cmdline_copy = g_memdup2(*cmdline, size);
+
+            iov_ptr = g_malloc(sizeof(struct iovec));
+            iov_ptr->iov_base = cmdline_copy;
+            iov_ptr->iov_len = size;
+
+            iov_PCR0 = g_list_append(iov_PCR0, iov_ptr);
+            iov_PCR1 = g_list_append(iov_PCR1, iov_ptr);
+            break;
+        }
+        case EIF_SECTION_RAMDISK:
+        {
+            if (!seen_sections[EIF_SECTION_RAMDISK]) {
+                /*
+                 * If this is the first time we are seeing a ramdisk section,
+                 * we need to create the initrd temporary file.
+                 */
+                if (!get_tmp_file("eif-initrd-XXXXXX", initrd_path, errp)) {
+                    goto cleanup;
+                }
+                initrd_path_f = fopen(*initrd_path, "wb");
+                if (initrd_path_f == NULL) {
+                    error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to open file %s",
+                                     *initrd_path);
+                    goto cleanup;
+                }
+            }
+
+            ptr = g_malloc(hdr.section_size);
+
+            iov_ptr = g_malloc(sizeof(struct iovec));
+            iov_ptr->iov_base = ptr;
+            iov_ptr->iov_len = hdr.section_size;
+
+            iov_PCR0 = g_list_append(iov_PCR0, iov_ptr);
+            /*
+             * If it's the first ramdisk, we need to hash it into bootstrap
+             * i.e., iov_PCR1, otherwise we need to hash it into app i.e.,
+             * iov_PCR2.
+             */
+            if (!seen_sections[EIF_SECTION_RAMDISK]) {
+                iov_PCR1 = g_list_append(iov_PCR1, iov_ptr);
+            } else {
+                iov_PCR2 = g_list_append(iov_PCR2, iov_ptr);
+            }
+
+            if (!read_eif_ramdisk(f, initrd_path_f, hdr.section_size, ptr,
+                                  &crc, errp)) {
+                goto cleanup;
+            }
+
+            break;
+        }
+        case EIF_SECTION_SIGNATURE:
+            *signature_found = true;
+            if (!get_signature_fingerprint_sha384(f, hdr.section_size,
+                                                  fingerprint_sha384, &crc,
+                                                  errp)) {
+                goto cleanup;
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            /* other sections including invalid or unknown sections */
+        {
+            uint8_t *buf;
+            size_t got;
+            uint64_t size = hdr.section_size;
+            buf = g_malloc(size);
+            got = fread(buf, 1, size, f);
+            if ((uint64_t) got != size) {
+                g_free(buf);
+                error_setg(errp, "Failed to read EIF %s section data",
+                           section_type_to_string(section_type));
+                goto cleanup;
+            }
+            crc = crc32(crc, buf, size);
+            g_free(buf);
+            break;
+        }
+        }
+
+        if (section_type < EIF_SECTION_MAX) {
+            seen_sections[section_type] = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!seen_sections[EIF_SECTION_KERNEL]) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid EIF image. No kernel section.");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!seen_sections[EIF_SECTION_CMDLINE]) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid EIF image. No cmdline section.");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!seen_sections[EIF_SECTION_RAMDISK]) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid EIF image. No ramdisk section.");
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    if (eif_header.eif_crc32 != crc) {
+        error_setg(errp, "CRC mismatch. Expected %u but header has %u.",
+                   crc, eif_header.eif_crc32);
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Let's append the initrd file from "-initrd" option if any. Although
+     * we pass the crc pointer to read_eif_ramdisk, it is not useful anymore.
+     * We have already done the crc mismatch check above this code.
+     */
+    if (machine_initrd) {
+        machine_initrd_f = fopen(machine_initrd, "rb");
+        if (machine_initrd_f == NULL) {
+            error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to open initrd file %s",
+                             machine_initrd);
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+
+        machine_initrd_size = get_file_size(machine_initrd_f, errp);
+        if (machine_initrd_size == -1) {
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+
+        ptr = g_malloc(machine_initrd_size);
+
+        iov_ptr = g_malloc(sizeof(struct iovec));
+        iov_ptr->iov_base = ptr;
+        iov_ptr->iov_len = machine_initrd_size;
+
+        iov_PCR0 = g_list_append(iov_PCR0, iov_ptr);
+        iov_PCR2 = g_list_append(iov_PCR2, iov_ptr);
+
+        if (!read_eif_ramdisk(machine_initrd_f, initrd_path_f,
+                              machine_initrd_size, ptr, &crc, errp)) {
+            goto cleanup;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!get_SHA384_digest(iov_PCR0, image_sha384, errp)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!get_SHA384_digest(iov_PCR1, bootstrap_sha384, errp)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+    if (!get_SHA384_digest(iov_PCR2, app_sha384, errp)) {
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * We only need to free iov_PCR0 entries because iov_PCR1 and
+     * iov_PCR2 iovec entries are subsets of iov_PCR0 iovec entries.
+     */
+    g_list_free_full(iov_PCR0, (GDestroyNotify) free_iovec);
+    g_list_free(iov_PCR1);
+    g_list_free(iov_PCR2);
+    fclose(f);
+    fclose(initrd_path_f);
+    safe_fclose(machine_initrd_f);
+    return true;
+
+ cleanup:
+    g_list_free_full(iov_PCR0, (GDestroyNotify) free_iovec);
+    g_list_free(iov_PCR1);
+    g_list_free(iov_PCR2);
+
+    safe_fclose(f);
+    safe_fclose(initrd_path_f);
+    safe_fclose(machine_initrd_f);
+
+    safe_unlink(*kernel_path);
+    g_free(*kernel_path);
+    *kernel_path = NULL;
+
+    safe_unlink(*initrd_path);
+    g_free(*initrd_path);
+    *initrd_path = NULL;
+
+    g_free(*cmdline);
+    *cmdline = NULL;
+
+    return false;
+}
diff --git a/hw/core/eif.h b/hw/core/eif.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fed3cb5514
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/core/eif.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * EIF (Enclave Image Format) related helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_CORE_EIF_H
+#define HW_CORE_EIF_H
+
+bool read_eif_file(const char *eif_path, const char *machine_initrd,
+                   char **kernel_path, char **initrd_path,
+                   char **kernel_cmdline, uint8_t *image_sha384,
+                   uint8_t *bootstrap_sha384, uint8_t *app_sha384,
+                   uint8_t *fingerprint_sha384, bool *signature_found,
+                   Error **errp);
+
+#endif
+
-- 
2.39.5



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v7 4/5] machine/nitro-enclave: New machine type for AWS Nitro Enclaves
  2024-09-22  9:44 [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support Dorjoy Chowdhury
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 3/5] hw/core: Add Enclave Image Format (EIF) related helpers Dorjoy Chowdhury
@ 2024-09-22  9:44 ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 5/5] docs/nitro-enclave: Documentation for nitro-enclave machine type Dorjoy Chowdhury
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Dorjoy Chowdhury @ 2024-09-22  9:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: graf, agraf, stefanha, pbonzini, slp, richard.henderson, eduardo,
	mst, marcel.apfelbaum, berrange, philmd

AWS nitro enclaves[1] is an Amazon EC2[2] feature that allows creating
isolated execution environments, called enclaves, from Amazon EC2
instances which are used for processing highly sensitive data. Enclaves
have no persistent storage and no external networking. The enclave VMs
are based on the Firecracker microvm with a vhost-vsock device for
communication with the parent EC2 instance that spawned it and a Nitro
Secure Module (NSM) device for cryptographic attestation. The parent
instance VM always has CID 3 while the enclave VM gets a dynamic CID.

An EIF (Enclave Image Format)[3] file is used to boot an AWS nitro enclave
virtual machine. This commit adds support for AWS nitro enclave emulation
using a new machine type option '-M nitro-enclave'. This new machine type
is based on the 'microvm' machine type, similar to how real nitro enclave
VMs are based on Firecracker microvm. For nitro-enclave to boot from an
EIF file, the kernel and ramdisk(s) are extracted into a temporary kernel
and a temporary initrd file which are then hooked into the regular x86
boot mechanism along with the extracted cmdline. The EIF file path should
be provided using the '-kernel' QEMU option.

In QEMU, the vsock emulation for nitro enclave is added using vhost-user-
vsock as opposed to vhost-vsock. vhost-vsock doesn't support sibling VM
communication which is needed for nitro enclaves. So for the vsock
communication to CID 3 to work, another process that does the vsock
emulation in  userspace must be run, for example, vhost-device-vsock[4]
from rust-vmm, with necessary vsock communication support in another
guest VM with CID 3. Using vhost-user-vsock also enables the possibility
to implement some proxying support in the vhost-user-vsock daemon that
will forward all the packets to the host machine instead of CID 3 so
that users of nitro-enclave can run the necessary applications in their
host machine instead of running another whole VM with CID 3. The following
mandatory nitro-enclave machine option has been added related to the
vhost-user-vsock device.
  - 'vsock': The chardev id from the '-chardev' option for the
vhost-user-vsock device.

AWS Nitro Enclaves have built-in Nitro Secure Module (NSM) device which
has been added using the virtio-nsm device added in a previous commit.
In Nitro Enclaves, all the PCRs start in a known zero state and the first
16 PCRs are locked from boot and reserved. The PCR0, PCR1, PCR2 and PCR8
contain the SHA384 hashes related to the EIF file used to boot the VM
for validation. The following optional nitro-enclave machine options
have been added related to the NSM device.
  - 'id': Enclave identifier, reflected in the module-id of the NSM
device. If not provided, a default id will be set.
  - 'parent-role': Parent instance IAM role ARN, reflected in PCR3
of the NSM device.
  - 'parent-id': Parent instance identifier, reflected in PCR4 of the
NSM device.

[1] https://docs.aws.amazon.com/enclaves/latest/user/nitro-enclave.html
[2] https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/
[3] https://github.com/aws/aws-nitro-enclaves-image-format
[4] https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost-device/tree/main/vhost-device-vsock

Signed-off-by: Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS                              |   2 +
 backends/hostmem-memfd.c                 |   2 -
 configs/devices/i386-softmmu/default.mak |   1 +
 hw/core/machine.c                        |  71 ++---
 hw/core/meson.build                      |   3 +
 hw/i386/Kconfig                          |   6 +
 hw/i386/meson.build                      |   3 +
 hw/i386/microvm.c                        |   6 +-
 hw/i386/nitro_enclave.c                  | 355 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/boards.h                      |   2 +
 include/hw/i386/microvm.h                |   2 +
 include/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.h          |  62 ++++
 include/sysemu/hostmem.h                 |   2 +
 13 files changed, 481 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 hw/i386/nitro_enclave.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 81ab361b65..37411dfffa 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1875,6 +1875,8 @@ M: Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
 S: Maintained
 F: hw/core/eif.c
 F: hw/core/eif.h
+F: hw/i386/nitro_enclave.c
+F: include/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.h
 
 Machine core
 M: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
diff --git a/backends/hostmem-memfd.c b/backends/hostmem-memfd.c
index 6a3c89a12b..9f890a813e 100644
--- a/backends/hostmem-memfd.c
+++ b/backends/hostmem-memfd.c
@@ -18,8 +18,6 @@
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 
-#define TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD "memory-backend-memfd"
-
 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(HostMemoryBackendMemfd, MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD)
 
 
diff --git a/configs/devices/i386-softmmu/default.mak b/configs/devices/i386-softmmu/default.mak
index 448e3e3b1b..4faf2f0315 100644
--- a/configs/devices/i386-softmmu/default.mak
+++ b/configs/devices/i386-softmmu/default.mak
@@ -29,3 +29,4 @@
 # CONFIG_I440FX=n
 # CONFIG_Q35=n
 # CONFIG_MICROVM=n
+# CONFIG_NITRO_ENCLAVE=n
diff --git a/hw/core/machine.c b/hw/core/machine.c
index adaba17eba..222799bc46 100644
--- a/hw/core/machine.c
+++ b/hw/core/machine.c
@@ -1001,6 +1001,39 @@ void machine_add_audiodev_property(MachineClass *mc)
                                           "Audiodev to use for default machine devices");
 }
 
+static bool create_default_memdev(MachineState *ms, const char *path,
+                                  Error **errp)
+{
+    Object *obj;
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
+    bool r = false;
+
+    obj = object_new(path ? TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE : TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_RAM);
+    if (path) {
+        if (!object_property_set_str(obj, "mem-path", path, errp)) {
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+    if (!object_property_set_int(obj, "size", ms->ram_size, errp)) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+    object_property_add_child(object_get_objects_root(), mc->default_ram_id,
+                              obj);
+    /* Ensure backend's memory region name is equal to mc->default_ram_id */
+    if (!object_property_set_bool(obj, "x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id",
+                             false, errp)) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+    if (!user_creatable_complete(USER_CREATABLE(obj), errp)) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+    r = object_property_set_link(OBJECT(ms), "memory-backend", obj, errp);
+
+out:
+    object_unref(obj);
+    return r;
+}
+
 static void machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
@@ -1020,6 +1053,8 @@ static void machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
      */
     mc->numa_mem_align_shift = 23;
 
+    mc->create_default_memdev = create_default_memdev;
+
     object_class_property_add_str(oc, "kernel",
         machine_get_kernel, machine_set_kernel);
     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "kernel",
@@ -1413,38 +1448,6 @@ MemoryRegion *machine_consume_memdev(MachineState *machine,
     return ret;
 }
 
-static bool create_default_memdev(MachineState *ms, const char *path, Error **errp)
-{
-    Object *obj;
-    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
-    bool r = false;
-
-    obj = object_new(path ? TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE : TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_RAM);
-    if (path) {
-        if (!object_property_set_str(obj, "mem-path", path, errp)) {
-            goto out;
-        }
-    }
-    if (!object_property_set_int(obj, "size", ms->ram_size, errp)) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-    object_property_add_child(object_get_objects_root(), mc->default_ram_id,
-                              obj);
-    /* Ensure backend's memory region name is equal to mc->default_ram_id */
-    if (!object_property_set_bool(obj, "x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id",
-                             false, errp)) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-    if (!user_creatable_complete(USER_CREATABLE(obj), errp)) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-    r = object_property_set_link(OBJECT(ms), "memory-backend", obj, errp);
-
-out:
-    object_unref(obj);
-    return r;
-}
-
 const char *machine_class_default_cpu_type(MachineClass *mc)
 {
     if (mc->valid_cpu_types && !mc->valid_cpu_types[1]) {
@@ -1548,7 +1551,9 @@ void machine_run_board_init(MachineState *machine, const char *mem_path, Error *
                 machine_class->default_ram_id);
             return;
         }
-        if (!create_default_memdev(current_machine, mem_path, errp)) {
+
+        if (!machine_class->create_default_memdev(current_machine, mem_path,
+                                                  errp)) {
             return;
         }
     }
diff --git a/hw/core/meson.build b/hw/core/meson.build
index a3d9bab9f4..5437a94490 100644
--- a/hw/core/meson.build
+++ b/hw/core/meson.build
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_REGISTER', if_true: files('register.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SPLIT_IRQ', if_true: files('split-irq.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_XILINX_AXI', if_true: files('stream.c'))
 system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PLATFORM_BUS', if_true: files('sysbus-fdt.c'))
+if libcbor.found() and gnutls.found()
+  system_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_NITRO_ENCLAVE', if_true: [files('eif.c'), zlib, libcbor, gnutls])
+endif
 
 system_ss.add(files(
   'cpu-sysemu.c',
diff --git a/hw/i386/Kconfig b/hw/i386/Kconfig
index f4a33b6c08..63271bf915 100644
--- a/hw/i386/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/i386/Kconfig
@@ -129,6 +129,12 @@ config MICROVM
     select USB_XHCI_SYSBUS
     select I8254
 
+config NITRO_ENCLAVE
+    default y
+    depends on MICROVM
+    select VHOST_USER_VSOCK
+    select VIRTIO_NSM
+
 config X86_IOMMU
     bool
     depends on PC
diff --git a/hw/i386/meson.build b/hw/i386/meson.build
index 03aad10df7..1ddd7a83be 100644
--- a/hw/i386/meson.build
+++ b/hw/i386/meson.build
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU', if_true: files('amd_iommu.c'),
                                       if_false: files('amd_iommu-stub.c'))
 i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_I440FX', if_true: files('pc_piix.c'))
 i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MICROVM', if_true: files('x86-common.c', 'microvm.c', 'acpi-microvm.c', 'microvm-dt.c'))
+if libcbor.found() and gnutls.found()
+  i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_NITRO_ENCLAVE', if_true: files('nitro_enclave.c'))
+endif
 i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_Q35', if_true: files('pc_q35.c'))
 i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VMMOUSE', if_true: files('vmmouse.c'))
 i386_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_VMPORT', if_true: files('vmport.c'))
diff --git a/hw/i386/microvm.c b/hw/i386/microvm.c
index 40edcee7af..869c177642 100644
--- a/hw/i386/microvm.c
+++ b/hw/i386/microvm.c
@@ -283,6 +283,7 @@ static void microvm_devices_init(MicrovmMachineState *mms)
 
 static void microvm_memory_init(MicrovmMachineState *mms)
 {
+    MicrovmMachineClass *mmc = MICROVM_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(mms);
     MachineState *machine = MACHINE(mms);
     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
     MemoryRegion *ram_below_4g, *ram_above_4g;
@@ -328,7 +329,7 @@ static void microvm_memory_init(MicrovmMachineState *mms)
     rom_set_fw(fw_cfg);
 
     if (machine->kernel_filename != NULL) {
-        x86_load_linux(x86ms, fw_cfg, 0, true);
+        mmc->x86_load_linux(x86ms, fw_cfg, 0, true);
     }
 
     if (mms->option_roms) {
@@ -637,9 +638,12 @@ GlobalProperty microvm_properties[] = {
 static void microvm_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
     X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    MicrovmMachineClass *mmc = MICROVM_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
     HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc);
 
+    mmc->x86_load_linux = x86_load_linux;
+
     mc->init = microvm_machine_state_init;
 
     mc->family = "microvm_i386";
diff --git a/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.c b/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7dbeee530f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.c
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+/*
+ * AWS nitro-enclave machine
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
+
+#include "chardev/char.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/core/eif.h"
+#include "hw/i386/x86.h"
+#include "hw/i386/microvm.h"
+#include "hw/i386/nitro_enclave.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-mmio.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/vhost-user-vsock.h"
+#include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
+
+static BusState *find_free_virtio_mmio_bus(void)
+{
+    BusChild *kid;
+    BusState *bus = sysbus_get_default();
+
+    QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
+        DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
+        if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO)) {
+            VirtIOMMIOProxy *mmio = VIRTIO_MMIO(OBJECT(dev));
+            VirtioBusState *mmio_virtio_bus = &mmio->bus;
+            BusState *mmio_bus = &mmio_virtio_bus->parent_obj;
+            if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&mmio_bus->children)) {
+                return mmio_bus;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static void vhost_user_vsock_init(NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_VHOST_USER_VSOCK);
+    VHostUserVSock *vsock = VHOST_USER_VSOCK(dev);
+    BusState *bus;
+
+    if (!nems->vsock) {
+        error_report("A valid chardev id for vhost-user-vsock device must be "
+                     "provided using the 'vsock' machine option");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    bus = find_free_virtio_mmio_bus();
+    if (!bus) {
+        error_report("Failed to find bus for vhost-user-vsock device");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    Chardev *chardev = qemu_chr_find(nems->vsock);
+    if (!chardev) {
+        error_report("Failed to find chardev with id %s", nems->vsock);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    vsock->conf.chardev.chr = chardev;
+
+    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);
+}
+
+static void virtio_nsm_init(NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_VIRTIO_NSM);
+    VirtIONSM *vnsm = VIRTIO_NSM(dev);
+    BusState *bus = find_free_virtio_mmio_bus();
+
+    if (!bus) {
+        error_report("Failed to find bus for virtio-nsm device.");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "module-id", nems->id);
+
+    qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);
+    nems->vnsm = vnsm;
+}
+
+static void nitro_enclave_devices_init(NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems)
+{
+    vhost_user_vsock_init(nems);
+    virtio_nsm_init(nems);
+}
+
+static void nitro_enclave_machine_state_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    NitroEnclaveMachineClass *ne_class =
+        NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *ne_state = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(machine);
+
+    ne_class->parent_init(machine);
+    nitro_enclave_devices_init(ne_state);
+}
+
+static void nitro_enclave_machine_reset(MachineState *machine,
+                                        ShutdownCause reason)
+{
+    NitroEnclaveMachineClass *ne_class =
+        NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *ne_state = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(machine);
+
+    ne_class->parent_reset(machine, reason);
+
+    memset(ne_state->vnsm->pcrs, 0, sizeof(ne_state->vnsm->pcrs));
+
+    /* PCR0 */
+    ne_state->vnsm->extend_pcr(ne_state->vnsm, 0, ne_state->image_sha384,
+                               QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384);
+    /* PCR1 */
+    ne_state->vnsm->extend_pcr(ne_state->vnsm, 1, ne_state->bootstrap_sha384,
+                               QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384);
+    /* PCR2 */
+    ne_state->vnsm->extend_pcr(ne_state->vnsm, 2, ne_state->app_sha384,
+                               QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384);
+    /* PCR3 */
+    if (ne_state->parent_role) {
+        ne_state->vnsm->extend_pcr(ne_state->vnsm, 3,
+                                   (uint8_t *) ne_state->parent_role,
+                                   strlen(ne_state->parent_role));
+    }
+    /* PCR4 */
+    if (ne_state->parent_id) {
+        ne_state->vnsm->extend_pcr(ne_state->vnsm, 4,
+                                   (uint8_t *) ne_state->parent_id,
+                                   strlen(ne_state->parent_id));
+    }
+    /* PCR8 */
+    if (ne_state->signature_found) {
+        ne_state->vnsm->extend_pcr(ne_state->vnsm, 8,
+                                   ne_state->fingerprint_sha384,
+                                   QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384);
+    }
+
+    /* First 16 PCRs are locked from boot and reserved for nitro enclave */
+    for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
+        ne_state->vnsm->lock_pcr(ne_state->vnsm, i);
+    }
+}
+
+static void nitro_enclave_machine_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    MicrovmMachineState *mms = MICROVM_MACHINE(obj);
+    X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(obj);
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    nems->id = g_strdup("i-234-enc5678");
+
+    /* AWS nitro enclaves have PCIE and ACPI disabled */
+    mms->pcie = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
+    x86ms->acpi = ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
+}
+
+static void x86_load_eif(X86MachineState *x86ms, FWCfgState *fw_cfg,
+                         int acpi_data_size, bool pvh_enabled)
+{
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    char *eif_kernel, *eif_initrd, *eif_cmdline;
+    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(x86ms);
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(x86ms);
+
+    if (!read_eif_file(machine->kernel_filename, machine->initrd_filename,
+                       &eif_kernel, &eif_initrd, &eif_cmdline,
+                       nems->image_sha384, nems->bootstrap_sha384,
+                       nems->app_sha384, nems->fingerprint_sha384,
+                       &(nems->signature_found), &err)) {
+        error_report_err(err);
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    g_free(machine->kernel_filename);
+    machine->kernel_filename = eif_kernel;
+    g_free(machine->initrd_filename);
+    machine->initrd_filename = eif_initrd;
+
+    /*
+     * If kernel cmdline argument was provided, let's concatenate it to the
+     * extracted EIF kernel cmdline.
+     */
+    if (machine->kernel_cmdline != NULL) {
+        char *cmd = g_strdup_printf("%s %s", eif_cmdline,
+                                    machine->kernel_cmdline);
+        g_free(eif_cmdline);
+        g_free(machine->kernel_cmdline);
+        machine->kernel_cmdline = cmd;
+    } else {
+        machine->kernel_cmdline = eif_cmdline;
+    }
+
+    x86_load_linux(x86ms, fw_cfg, 0, true);
+
+    unlink(machine->kernel_filename);
+    unlink(machine->initrd_filename);
+    return;
+}
+
+static bool create_memfd_backend(MachineState *ms, const char *path,
+                                 Error **errp)
+{
+    Object *obj;
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
+    bool r = false;
+
+    obj = object_new(TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD);
+    if (!object_property_set_int(obj, "size", ms->ram_size, errp)) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+    object_property_add_child(object_get_objects_root(), mc->default_ram_id,
+                              obj);
+
+    if (!user_creatable_complete(USER_CREATABLE(obj), errp)) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+    r = object_property_set_link(OBJECT(ms), "memory-backend", obj, errp);
+
+out:
+    object_unref(obj);
+    return r;
+}
+
+static char *nitro_enclave_get_vsock_chardev_id(Object *obj, Error **errp)
+{
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    return g_strdup(nems->vsock);
+}
+
+static void nitro_enclave_set_vsock_chardev_id(Object *obj, const char *value,
+                                               Error **errp)
+{
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    g_free(nems->vsock);
+    nems->vsock = g_strdup(value);
+}
+
+static char *nitro_enclave_get_id(Object *obj, Error **errp)
+{
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    return g_strdup(nems->id);
+}
+
+static void nitro_enclave_set_id(Object *obj, const char *value,
+                                            Error **errp)
+{
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    g_free(nems->id);
+    nems->id = g_strdup(value);
+}
+
+static char *nitro_enclave_get_parent_role(Object *obj, Error **errp)
+{
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    return g_strdup(nems->parent_role);
+}
+
+static void nitro_enclave_set_parent_role(Object *obj, const char *value,
+                                          Error **errp)
+{
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    g_free(nems->parent_role);
+    nems->parent_role = g_strdup(value);
+}
+
+static char *nitro_enclave_get_parent_id(Object *obj, Error **errp)
+{
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    return g_strdup(nems->parent_id);
+}
+
+static void nitro_enclave_set_parent_id(Object *obj, const char *value,
+                                        Error **errp)
+{
+    NitroEnclaveMachineState *nems = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE(obj);
+
+    g_free(nems->parent_id);
+    nems->parent_id = g_strdup(value);
+}
+
+static void nitro_enclave_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    MicrovmMachineClass *mmc = MICROVM_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    NitroEnclaveMachineClass *nemc = NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mmc->x86_load_linux = x86_load_eif;
+
+    mc->family = "nitro_enclave_i386";
+    mc->desc = "AWS Nitro Enclave";
+
+    nemc->parent_init = mc->init;
+    mc->init = nitro_enclave_machine_state_init;
+
+    nemc->parent_reset = mc->reset;
+    mc->reset = nitro_enclave_machine_reset;
+
+    mc->create_default_memdev = create_memfd_backend;
+
+    object_class_property_add_str(oc, NITRO_ENCLAVE_VSOCK_CHARDEV_ID,
+                                  nitro_enclave_get_vsock_chardev_id,
+                                  nitro_enclave_set_vsock_chardev_id);
+    object_class_property_set_description(oc, NITRO_ENCLAVE_VSOCK_CHARDEV_ID,
+                                          "Set chardev id for vhost-user-vsock "
+                                          "device");
+
+    object_class_property_add_str(oc, NITRO_ENCLAVE_ID, nitro_enclave_get_id,
+                                  nitro_enclave_set_id);
+    object_class_property_set_description(oc, NITRO_ENCLAVE_ID,
+                                          "Set enclave identifier");
+
+    object_class_property_add_str(oc, NITRO_ENCLAVE_PARENT_ROLE,
+                                  nitro_enclave_get_parent_role,
+                                  nitro_enclave_set_parent_role);
+    object_class_property_set_description(oc, NITRO_ENCLAVE_PARENT_ROLE,
+                                          "Set parent instance IAM role ARN");
+
+    object_class_property_add_str(oc, NITRO_ENCLAVE_PARENT_ID,
+                                  nitro_enclave_get_parent_id,
+                                  nitro_enclave_set_parent_id);
+    object_class_property_set_description(oc, NITRO_ENCLAVE_PARENT_ID,
+                                          "Set parent instance identifier");
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo nitro_enclave_machine_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE,
+    .parent        = TYPE_MICROVM_MACHINE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(NitroEnclaveMachineState),
+    .instance_init = nitro_enclave_machine_initfn,
+    .class_size    = sizeof(NitroEnclaveMachineClass),
+    .class_init    = nitro_enclave_class_init,
+};
+
+static void nitro_enclave_machine_init(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&nitro_enclave_machine_info);
+}
+type_init(nitro_enclave_machine_init);
diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h
index ff25c53671..af8906d817 100644
--- a/include/hw/boards.h
+++ b/include/hw/boards.h
@@ -313,6 +313,8 @@ struct MachineClass {
     int64_t (*get_default_cpu_node_id)(const MachineState *ms, int idx);
     ram_addr_t (*fixup_ram_size)(ram_addr_t size);
     uint64_t smbios_memory_device_size;
+    bool (*create_default_memdev)(MachineState *ms, const char *path,
+                                  Error **errp);
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/include/hw/i386/microvm.h b/include/hw/i386/microvm.h
index fad97a891d..b9ac34a3ef 100644
--- a/include/hw/i386/microvm.h
+++ b/include/hw/i386/microvm.h
@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ struct MicrovmMachineClass {
     X86MachineClass parent;
     HotplugHandler *(*orig_hotplug_handler)(MachineState *machine,
                                            DeviceState *dev);
+    void (*x86_load_linux)(X86MachineState *x86ms, FWCfgState *fw_cfg,
+                        int acpi_data_size, bool pvh_enabled);
 };
 
 struct MicrovmMachineState {
diff --git a/include/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.h b/include/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..687c88cb54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.h
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * AWS nitro-enclave machine
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+ * (at your option) any later version.  See the COPYING file in the
+ * top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_I386_NITRO_ENCLAVE_H
+#define HW_I386_NITRO_ENCLAVE_H
+
+#include "crypto/hash.h"
+#include "hw/i386/microvm.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-nsm.h"
+
+/* Machine type options */
+#define NITRO_ENCLAVE_VSOCK_CHARDEV_ID "vsock"
+#define NITRO_ENCLAVE_ID    "id"
+#define NITRO_ENCLAVE_PARENT_ROLE "parent-role"
+#define NITRO_ENCLAVE_PARENT_ID "parent-id"
+
+struct NitroEnclaveMachineClass {
+    MicrovmMachineClass parent;
+
+    void (*parent_init)(MachineState *state);
+    void (*parent_reset)(MachineState *machine, ShutdownCause reason);
+};
+
+struct NitroEnclaveMachineState {
+    MicrovmMachineState parent;
+
+    /* Machine type options */
+    char *vsock;
+    /* Enclave identifier */
+    char *id;
+    /* Parent instance IAM role ARN */
+    char *parent_role;
+    /* Parent instance identifier */
+    char *parent_id;
+
+    /* Machine state */
+    VirtIONSM *vnsm;
+
+    /* kernel + ramdisks + cmdline sha384 hash */
+    uint8_t image_sha384[QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384];
+    /* kernel + boot ramdisk + cmdline sha384 hash */
+    uint8_t bootstrap_sha384[QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384];
+    /* application ramdisk(s) hash */
+    uint8_t app_sha384[QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384];
+    /* certificate fingerprint hash */
+    uint8_t fingerprint_sha384[QCRYPTO_HASH_DIGEST_LEN_SHA384];
+    bool signature_found;
+};
+
+#define TYPE_NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("nitro-enclave")
+OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(NitroEnclaveMachineState, NitroEnclaveMachineClass,
+                    NITRO_ENCLAVE_MACHINE)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/sysemu/hostmem.h b/include/sysemu/hostmem.h
index de47ae59e4..67f45abe39 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/hostmem.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/hostmem.h
@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(HostMemoryBackend, HostMemoryBackendClass,
  */
 #define TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE "memory-backend-file"
 
+#define TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD "memory-backend-memfd"
+
 
 /**
  * HostMemoryBackendClass:
-- 
2.39.5



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v7 5/5] docs/nitro-enclave: Documentation for nitro-enclave machine type
  2024-09-22  9:44 [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support Dorjoy Chowdhury
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 4/5] machine/nitro-enclave: New machine type for AWS Nitro Enclaves Dorjoy Chowdhury
@ 2024-09-22  9:44 ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-09-30 15:39 ` [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-10-01 13:15 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Dorjoy Chowdhury @ 2024-09-22  9:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: graf, agraf, stefanha, pbonzini, slp, richard.henderson, eduardo,
	mst, marcel.apfelbaum, berrange, philmd

Signed-off-by: Dorjoy Chowdhury <dorjoychy111@gmail.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS                        |  1 +
 docs/system/i386/nitro-enclave.rst | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 docs/system/i386/nitro-enclave.rst

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 37411dfffa..ca06473869 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1877,6 +1877,7 @@ F: hw/core/eif.c
 F: hw/core/eif.h
 F: hw/i386/nitro_enclave.c
 F: include/hw/i386/nitro_enclave.h
+F: docs/system/i386/nitro-enclave.rst
 
 Machine core
 M: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
diff --git a/docs/system/i386/nitro-enclave.rst b/docs/system/i386/nitro-enclave.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3fb9e06893
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/system/i386/nitro-enclave.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+'nitro-enclave' virtual machine (``nitro-enclave``)
+===================================================
+
+``nitro-enclave`` is a machine type which emulates an ``AWS nitro enclave``
+virtual machine. `AWS nitro enclaves`_ is an `Amazon EC2`_ feature that allows
+creating isolated execution environments, called enclaves, from Amazon EC2
+instances which are used for processing highly sensitive data. Enclaves have
+no persistent storage and no external networking. The enclave VMs are based
+on Firecracker microvm with a vhost-vsock device for communication with the
+parent EC2 instance that spawned it and a Nitro Secure Module (NSM) device
+for cryptographic attestation. The parent instance VM always has CID 3 while
+the enclave VM gets a dynamic CID. Enclaves use an EIF (`Enclave Image Format`_)
+file which contains the necessary kernel, cmdline and ramdisk(s) to boot.
+
+In QEMU, ``nitro-enclave`` is a machine type based on ``microvm`` similar to how
+``AWS nitro enclaves`` are based on ``Firecracker`` microvm. This is useful for
+local testing of EIF files using QEMU instead of running real AWS Nitro Enclaves
+which can be difficult for debugging due to its roots in security. The vsock
+device emulation is done using vhost-user-vsock which means another process that
+can do the userspace emulation, like `vhost-device-vsock`_ from rust-vmm crate,
+must be run alongside nitro-enclave for the vsock communication to work.
+
+``libcbor`` and ``gnutls`` are required dependencies for nitro-enclave machine
+support to be added when building QEMU from source.
+
+.. _AWS nitro enlaves: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/enclaves/latest/user/nitro-enclave.html
+.. _Amazon EC2: https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/
+.. _Enclave Image Format: https://github.com/aws/aws-nitro-enclaves-image-format
+.. _vhost-device-vsock: https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost-device/tree/main/vhost-device-vsock
+
+Using the nitro-enclave machine type
+------------------------------
+
+Machine-specific options
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+It supports the following machine-specific options:
+
+- nitro-enclave.vsock=string (required) (Id of the chardev from '-chardev' option that vhost-user-vsock device will use)
+- nitro-enclave.id=string (optional) (Set enclave identifier)
+- nitro-enclave.parent-role=string (optional) (Set parent instance IAM role ARN)
+- nitro-enclave.parent-id=string (optional) (Set parent instance identifier)
+
+
+Running a nitro-enclave VM
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+First, run `vhost-device-vsock`_ (or a similar tool that supports vhost-user-vsock).
+The forward-cid option below with value 1 forwards all connections from the enclave
+VM to the host machine and the forward-listen (port numbers separated by '+') is used
+for forwarding connections from the host machine to the enclave VM.
+
+  $ vhost-device-vsock \
+     --vm guest-cid=4,forward-cid=1,forward-listen=9001+9002,socket=/tmp/vhost4.socket
+
+Now run the necessary applications on the host machine so that the nitro-enclave VM
+applications' vsock communication works. For example, the nitro-enclave VM's init
+process connects to CID 3 and sends a single byte hello heartbeat (0xB7) to let the
+parent VM know that it booted expecting a heartbeat (0xB7) response. So you must run
+a AF_VSOCK server on the host machine that listens on port 9000 and sends the heartbeat
+after it receives the heartbeat for enclave VM to boot successfully. You should run all
+the applications on the host machine that would typically be running in the parent EC2
+VM for successful communication with the enclave VM.
+
+Then run the nitro-enclave VM using the following command where ``hello.eif`` is
+an EIF file you would use to spawn a real AWS nitro enclave virtual machine:
+
+  $ qemu-system-x86_64 -M nitro-enclave,vsock=c,id=hello-world \
+     -kernel hello-world.eif -nographic -m 4G --enable-kvm -cpu host \
+     -chardev socket,id=c,path=/tmp/vhost4.socket
+
+In this example, the nitro-enclave VM has CID 4. If there are applications that
+connect to the enclave VM, run them on the host machine after enclave VM starts.
+You need to modify the applications to connect to CID 1 (instead of the enclave
+VM's CID) and use the forward-listen (e.g., 9001+9002) option of vhost-device-vsock
+to forward the ports they connect to.
+
+.. _vhost-device-vsock: https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost-device/tree/main/vhost-device-vsock#using-the-vsock-backend
-- 
2.39.5



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support
  2024-09-22  9:44 [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support Dorjoy Chowdhury
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 5/5] docs/nitro-enclave: Documentation for nitro-enclave machine type Dorjoy Chowdhury
@ 2024-09-30 15:39 ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-10-01 13:15 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  6 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Dorjoy Chowdhury @ 2024-09-30 15:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, graf, mst
  Cc: agraf, stefanha, pbonzini, slp, richard.henderson, eduardo,
	marcel.apfelbaum, berrange, philmd

Ping

Requesting for review on this one.
v7 thread URL for convenience:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20240922094441.23802-1-dorjoychy111@gmail.com/T/#t
Thanks!

Regards,
Dorjoy


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support
  2024-09-22  9:44 [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support Dorjoy Chowdhury
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-09-30 15:39 ` [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support Dorjoy Chowdhury
@ 2024-10-01 13:15 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  2024-10-01 13:25   ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
  6 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Michael S. Tsirkin @ 2024-10-01 13:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dorjoy Chowdhury
  Cc: qemu-devel, graf, agraf, stefanha, pbonzini, slp,
	richard.henderson, eduardo, marcel.apfelbaum, berrange, philmd

On Sun, Sep 22, 2024 at 03:44:36PM +0600, Dorjoy Chowdhury wrote:
> [7] https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-comment/202310/msg00387.html

That list is dead, would you mind reposting to the new list,
so we can vote on it?
Thanks!
-- 
MST



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support
  2024-10-01 13:15 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
@ 2024-10-01 13:25   ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
  2024-10-08 21:21     ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 10+ messages in thread
From: Dorjoy Chowdhury @ 2024-10-01 13:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael S. Tsirkin, graf
  Cc: qemu-devel, agraf, stefanha, pbonzini, slp, richard.henderson,
	eduardo, marcel.apfelbaum, berrange, philmd

On Tue, Oct 1, 2024 at 7:15 PM Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Sun, Sep 22, 2024 at 03:44:36PM +0600, Dorjoy Chowdhury wrote:
> > [7] https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/virtio-comment/202310/msg00387.html
>
> That list is dead, would you mind reposting to the new list,
> so we can vote on it?

Yeah the URL seems to be dead too but I found the lore URL:
https://lore.kernel.org/virtio-comment/20231025235345.17788-1-graf@amazon.com/
Probably Alex needs to repost, right?
cc Alex

Regards,
Dorjoy


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support
  2024-10-01 13:25   ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
@ 2024-10-08 21:21     ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Dorjoy Chowdhury @ 2024-10-08 21:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael S. Tsirkin, graf
  Cc: qemu-devel, agraf, stefanha, pbonzini, slp, richard.henderson,
	eduardo, marcel.apfelbaum, berrange, philmd

Thanks for reviewing. I have now submitted a v8.
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20241008211727.49088-1-dorjoychy111@gmail.com/T/#t

Regards,
Dorjoy


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2024-10-08 21:21 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2024-09-22  9:44 [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support Dorjoy Chowdhury
2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 1/5] tests/lcitool: Update libvirt-ci and add libcbor dependency Dorjoy Chowdhury
2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 2/5] device/virtio-nsm: Support for Nitro Secure Module device Dorjoy Chowdhury
2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 3/5] hw/core: Add Enclave Image Format (EIF) related helpers Dorjoy Chowdhury
2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 4/5] machine/nitro-enclave: New machine type for AWS Nitro Enclaves Dorjoy Chowdhury
2024-09-22  9:44 ` [PATCH v7 5/5] docs/nitro-enclave: Documentation for nitro-enclave machine type Dorjoy Chowdhury
2024-09-30 15:39 ` [PATCH v7 0/5] AWS Nitro Enclave emulation support Dorjoy Chowdhury
2024-10-01 13:15 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2024-10-01 13:25   ` Dorjoy Chowdhury
2024-10-08 21:21     ` Dorjoy Chowdhury

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