From: jrossi@linux.ibm.com
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, qemu-s390x@nongnu.org, thuth@redhat.com
Cc: frankja@linux.ibm.com, jrossi@linux.ibm.com
Subject: [PATCH 18/18] docs/system: Update documentation for s390x IPL
Date: Thu, 26 Sep 2024 20:51:17 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240927005117.1679506-19-jrossi@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240927005117.1679506-1-jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
From: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
Update docs to show that s390x PC BIOS can support more than one boot device.
Signed-off-by: Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>
---
docs/system/bootindex.rst | 7 ++++---
docs/system/s390x/bootdevices.rst | 9 ++++++---
2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/docs/system/bootindex.rst b/docs/system/bootindex.rst
index 8b057f812f..142ae1a0a2 100644
--- a/docs/system/bootindex.rst
+++ b/docs/system/bootindex.rst
@@ -49,10 +49,11 @@ Limitations
-----------
Some firmware has limitations on which devices can be considered for
-booting. For instance, the PC BIOS boot specification allows only one
-disk to be bootable. If boot from disk fails for some reason, the BIOS
+booting. For instance, the x86 PC BIOS boot specification allows only one
+disk to be bootable. If boot from disk fails for some reason, the x86 BIOS
won't retry booting from other disk. It can still try to boot from
-floppy or net, though.
+floppy or net, though. In the case of s390x PC BIOS, the BIOS will try up to
+8 total devices, any number of which may be disks.
Sometimes, firmware cannot map the device path QEMU wants firmware to
boot from to a boot method. It doesn't happen for devices the firmware
diff --git a/docs/system/s390x/bootdevices.rst b/docs/system/s390x/bootdevices.rst
index c97efb8fc0..1a1a764c1c 100644
--- a/docs/system/s390x/bootdevices.rst
+++ b/docs/system/s390x/bootdevices.rst
@@ -6,9 +6,7 @@ Booting with bootindex parameter
For classical mainframe guests (i.e. LPAR or z/VM installations), you always
have to explicitly specify the disk where you want to boot from (or "IPL" from,
-in s390x-speak -- IPL means "Initial Program Load"). In particular, there can
-also be only one boot device according to the architecture specification, thus
-specifying multiple boot devices is not possible (yet).
+in s390x-speak -- IPL means "Initial Program Load").
So for booting an s390x guest in QEMU, you should always mark the
device where you want to boot from with the ``bootindex`` property, for
@@ -17,6 +15,11 @@ example::
qemu-system-s390x -drive if=none,id=dr1,file=guest.qcow2 \
-device virtio-blk,drive=dr1,bootindex=1
+Multiple devices may have a bootindex. The lowest bootindex is assigned to the
+device to IPL first. If the IPL fails for the first, the device with the second
+lowest bootindex will be tried and so on until IPL is successful or there are no
+remaining boot devices to try.
+
For booting from a CD-ROM ISO image (which needs to include El-Torito boot
information in order to be bootable), it is recommended to specify a ``scsi-cd``
device, for example like this::
--
2.45.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2024-09-27 0:53 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 46+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2024-09-27 0:50 [PATCH V2 0/18] s390x: Add Full Boot Order Support jrossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 01/18] hw/s390x/ipl: Provide more memory to the s390-ccw.img firmware jrossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 02/18] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Use the libc from SLOF and remove sclp prints jrossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 03/18] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Link the netboot code into the main s390-ccw.img binary jrossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 04/18] hw/s390x: Remove the possibility to load the s390-netboot.img binary jrossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 05/18] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Merge netboot.mak into the main Makefile jrossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 06/18] docs/system/s390x/bootdevices: Update the documentation about network booting jrossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 07/18] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Remove panics from ISO IPL path jrossi
2024-09-27 15:02 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-27 17:15 ` Jared Rossi
2024-09-30 6:11 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-30 13:10 ` Jared Rossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 08/18] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Remove panics from ECKD " jrossi
2024-09-27 15:29 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-27 17:25 ` Jared Rossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 09/18] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Remove panics from SCSI " jrossi
2024-09-30 7:48 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-30 10:13 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 10/18] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Remove panics from DASD " jrossi
2024-09-30 8:14 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 11/18] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Remove panics from Netboot " jrossi
2024-09-30 9:39 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-30 13:15 ` Jared Rossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 12/18] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Enable failed IPL to return after error jrossi
2024-09-30 10:11 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-30 13:29 ` Jared Rossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 13/18] include/hw/s390x: Add include files for common IPL structs jrossi
2024-09-30 10:42 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-30 13:31 ` Jared Rossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 14/18] s390x: Add individual loadparm assignment to CCW device jrossi
2024-09-30 11:25 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 15/18] hw/s390x: Build an IPLB for each boot device jrossi
2024-09-30 11:59 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-30 13:39 ` Jared Rossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 16/18] s390x: Rebuild IPLB for SCSI device directly from DIAG308 jrossi
2024-09-30 12:15 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-30 13:46 ` Jared Rossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` [PATCH 17/18] pc-bios/s390x: Enable multi-device boot loop jrossi
2024-09-30 12:32 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-30 13:48 ` Jared Rossi
2024-09-30 13:08 ` Thomas Huth
2024-09-30 13:52 ` Jared Rossi
2024-09-27 0:51 ` jrossi [this message]
2024-09-30 12:34 ` [PATCH 18/18] docs/system: Update documentation for s390x IPL Thomas Huth
2024-09-30 13:14 ` [PATCH V2 0/18] s390x: Add Full Boot Order Support Thomas Huth
2024-09-30 14:20 ` Jared Rossi
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20240927005117.1679506-19-jrossi@linux.ibm.com \
--to=jrossi@linux.ibm.com \
--cc=frankja@linux.ibm.com \
--cc=qemu-devel@nongnu.org \
--cc=qemu-s390x@nongnu.org \
--cc=thuth@redhat.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).