[PATCH v2 RFT] cocoa: Remove deprecated CVDisplayLinkCreateWithCGDisplay() calls

[Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>]

When building on macOS 15 we get:

../../ui/cocoa.m:662:14: error: 'CVDisplayLinkCreateWithCGDisplay' is deprecated:
    first deprecated in macOS 15.0
    - use NSView.displayLink(target:selector:), NSWindow.displayLink(target:selector:),
      or NSScreen.displayLink(target:selector:)
    [-Werror,-Wdeprecated-declarations]
  662 |         if (!CVDisplayLinkCreateWithCGDisplay(display, &displayLink)) {
      |              ^

Instead get the refresh rate from either CGDisplayModeGetRefreshRate or IOKit,
following the model of https://github.com/gwm17/glfw/commit/4ec7daf3e92.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2575
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
---
v1->v2: use kIOMainPortDefault

 meson.build |  2 +-
 ui/cocoa.m  | 90 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build
index c386593c527..b12ccc12223 100644
--- a/meson.build
+++ b/meson.build
@@ -1135,7 +1135,7 @@ if get_option('attr').allowed()
 endif
 
 cocoa = dependency('appleframeworks',
-                   modules: ['Cocoa', 'CoreVideo', 'QuartzCore'],
+                   modules: ['Cocoa', 'IOKit', 'QuartzCore'],
                    required: get_option('cocoa'))
 
 vmnet = dependency('appleframeworks', modules: 'vmnet', required: get_option('vmnet'))
diff --git a/ui/cocoa.m b/ui/cocoa.m
index 4c2dd335323..c3fa55477fd 100644
--- a/ui/cocoa.m
+++ b/ui/cocoa.m
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 
 #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
+#import <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
 #import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>
 #include <crt_externs.h>
 
@@ -292,6 +293,75 @@ static void handleAnyDeviceErrors(Error * err)
     }
 }
 
+static bool get_fallback_refresh_rate(CGDirectDisplayID displayID, double *p_rate)
+{
+    bool found = false;
+    io_iterator_t it;
+    io_service_t service;
+    CFNumberRef indexRef, clockRef, countRef;
+    uint32_t clock, count;
+
+    if (IOServiceGetMatchingServices(kIOMainPortDefault,
+                                     IOServiceMatching("IOFramebuffer"),
+                                     &it) != 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    while ((service = IOIteratorNext(it)) != 0) {
+        uint32_t index;
+        bool found_display_id;
+        indexRef = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty(service,
+                                                   CFSTR("IOFramebufferOpenGLIndex"),
+                                                   kCFAllocatorDefault,
+                                                   kNilOptions);
+        if (!indexRef) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        found_display_id =
+            CFNumberGetValue(indexRef, kCFNumberIntType, &index) &&
+            CGOpenGLDisplayMaskToDisplayID(1 << index) == displayID;
+        CFRelease(indexRef);
+        if (found_display_id) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (!service) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+
+    clockRef = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty(service,
+                                               CFSTR("IOFBCurrentPixelClock"),
+                                               kCFAllocatorDefault,
+                                               kNilOptions);
+    if (!clockRef) {
+        goto out;
+    }
+    if (!CFNumberGetValue(clockRef, kCFNumberIntType, &clock) || !clock) {
+        goto out_clock_ref;
+    }
+
+    countRef = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty(service,
+                                               CFSTR("IOFBCurrentPixelCount"),
+                                               kCFAllocatorDefault,
+                                               kNilOptions);
+    if (!countRef) {
+        goto out_clock_ref;
+    }
+    if (!CFNumberGetValue(countRef, kCFNumberIntType, &count) || !count) {
+        goto out_count_ref;
+    }
+
+    *p_rate = clock / (double) count;
+    found = true;
+
+out_count_ref:
+    CFRelease(countRef);
+out_clock_ref:
+    CFRelease(clockRef);
+out:
+    IOObjectRelease(it);
+    return found;
+}
+
 /*
  ------------------------------------------------------
     QemuCocoaView
@@ -655,20 +725,16 @@ - (void) updateUIInfoLocked
         NSSize screenSize = [[[self window] screen] frame].size;
         CGSize screenPhysicalSize = CGDisplayScreenSize(display);
         bool isFullscreen = ([[self window] styleMask] & NSWindowStyleMaskFullScreen) != 0;
-        CVDisplayLinkRef displayLink;
+        CGDisplayModeRef mode = CGDisplayCopyDisplayMode(display);
+        double rate = CGDisplayModeGetRefreshRate(mode);
+
+        if (rate != 0.0 || get_fallback_refresh_rate(display, &rate)) {
+            update_displaychangelistener(&dcl, 1000 / rate);
+            info.refresh_rate = (int64_t)1000 * rate;
+        }
+        CGDisplayModeRelease(mode);
 
         frameSize = isFullscreen ? [self screenSafeAreaSize] : [self frame].size;
-
-        if (!CVDisplayLinkCreateWithCGDisplay(display, &displayLink)) {
-            CVTime period = CVDisplayLinkGetNominalOutputVideoRefreshPeriod(displayLink);
-            CVDisplayLinkRelease(displayLink);
-            if (!(period.flags & kCVTimeIsIndefinite)) {
-                update_displaychangelistener(&dcl,
-                                             1000 * period.timeValue / period.timeScale);
-                info.refresh_rate = (int64_t)1000 * period.timeScale / period.timeValue;
-            }
-        }
-
         info.width_mm = frameSize.width / screenSize.width * screenPhysicalSize.width;
         info.height_mm = frameSize.height / screenSize.height * screenPhysicalSize.height;
     } else {
-- 
2.47.0