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Fri, 25 Apr 2025 21:31:51 GMT Received: from pps.reinject (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by phxpaimrmta02.imrmtpd1.prodappphxaev1.oraclevcn.com (PPS) with ESMTPS id 466k095v7h-1 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=OK); Fri, 25 Apr 2025 21:31:50 +0000 Received: from phxpaimrmta02.imrmtpd1.prodappphxaev1.oraclevcn.com (phxpaimrmta02.imrmtpd1.prodappphxaev1.oraclevcn.com [127.0.0.1]) by pps.reinject (8.17.1.5/8.17.1.5) with ESMTP id 53PLVdAd039597; Fri, 25 Apr 2025 21:31:49 GMT Received: from localhost.localdomain (ca-dev80.us.oracle.com [10.211.9.80]) by phxpaimrmta02.imrmtpd1.prodappphxaev1.oraclevcn.com (PPS) with ESMTP id 466k095v2d-5; Fri, 25 Apr 2025 21:31:49 +0000 From: Dongli Zhang To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, qemu-arm@nongnu.org, qemu-ppc@nongnu.org, qemu-riscv@nongnu.org, qemu-s390x@nongnu.org Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com, zhao1.liu@intel.com, mtosatti@redhat.com, sandipan.das@amd.com, babu.moger@amd.com, likexu@tencent.com, like.xu.linux@gmail.com, groug@kaod.org, khorenko@virtuozzo.com, alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com, den@virtuozzo.com, davydov-max@yandex-team.ru, xiaoyao.li@intel.com, dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com, joe.jin@oracle.com, peter.maydell@linaro.org, gaosong@loongson.cn, chenhuacai@kernel.org, philmd@linaro.org, aurelien@aurel32.net, jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com, arikalo@gmail.com, npiggin@gmail.com, danielhb413@gmail.com, palmer@dabbelt.com, alistair.francis@wdc.com, liwei1518@gmail.com, zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com, pasic@linux.ibm.com, borntraeger@linux.ibm.com, richard.henderson@linaro.org, david@redhat.com, iii@linux.ibm.com, thuth@redhat.com, flavra@baylibre.com, ewanhai-oc@zhaoxin.com, ewanhai@zhaoxin.com, cobechen@zhaoxin.com, louisqi@zhaoxin.com, liamni@zhaoxin.com, frankzhu@zhaoxin.com, silviazhao@zhaoxin.com, kraxel@redhat.com, berrange@redhat.com Subject: [PATCH v5 04/10] target/i386/kvm: set KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE if "-pmu" is configured Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2025 14:30:01 -0700 Message-ID: <20250425213037.8137-5-dongli.zhang@oracle.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.43.5 In-Reply-To: <20250425213037.8137-1-dongli.zhang@oracle.com> References: <20250425213037.8137-1-dongli.zhang@oracle.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.293,Aquarius:18.0.1099,Hydra:6.0.736,FMLib:17.12.80.40 definitions=2025-04-25_07,2025-04-24_02,2025-02-21_01 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=notspam policy=default score=0 phishscore=0 bulkscore=0 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 malwarescore=0 mlxlogscore=999 suspectscore=0 adultscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2504070000 definitions=main-2504250154 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details-Enc: AW1haW4tMjUwNDI1MDE1NSBTYWx0ZWRfX5vDDqGKO5nIi bphCY+xvfJRF2TZqFG3EKt1I1C88AuNqJiyMmjajwp1kACZ5+pBDpCkoIvdXzU744zNyxgvXWrA K3r710GKjnjEgprxPFTIgWIYsKI3or5G5cIrWdo7buyhZkeqdjoq4cbFATA3XOUd/iG/CvAPhpf PjbfLDQ4ItI0f/ryL5FmuDZjD8L0OO9fEVLZgPWSLQmKxIUcT7ChdUJwBhyyH+GFVcryIz6KYjY rIYH41JNWOpbt7KPLctkX+o21DaJpTKDai4m54yLPDDMuPaqjf6KZaFCTRkafZJC1xvv3wncGSX 3xEfsFI7DhXV/n6Sk8YRs0L7kuy2kH6S/kDkbTBpzHSyRCn3p3kltLBIyY4Zxg2ClKVSzsy6C8t MN/jAARp X-Proofpoint-GUID: 4O9KCc7eBOdUWtAAQCFtcOGAJGxDs8oO X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: 4O9KCc7eBOdUWtAAQCFtcOGAJGxDs8oO Received-SPF: pass client-ip=205.220.177.32; envelope-from=dongli.zhang@oracle.com; helo=mx0b-00069f02.pphosted.com X-Spam_score_int: -32 X-Spam_score: -3.3 X-Spam_bar: --- X-Spam_report: (-3.3 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_MED=-0.5, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-0.7, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H5=0.001, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_WL=0.001, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_CERTIFIED_BLOCKED=0.001, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_RPBL_BLOCKED=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Although AMD PERFCORE and PerfMonV2 are removed when "-pmu" is configured, there is no way to fully disable KVM AMD PMU virtualization. Neither "-cpu host,-pmu" nor "-cpu EPYC" achieves this. As a result, the following message still appears in the VM dmesg: [ 0.263615] Performance Events: AMD PMU driver. However, the expected output should be: [ 0.596381] Performance Events: PMU not available due to virtualization, using software events only. [ 0.600972] NMI watchdog: Perf NMI watchdog permanently disabled This occurs because AMD does not use any CPUID bit to indicate PMU availability. To address this, KVM_CAP_PMU_CAPABILITY is used to set KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE when "-pmu" is configured. Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu --- Changed since v1: - Switch back to the initial implementation with "-pmu". https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221119122901.2469-3-dongli.zhang@oracle.com - Mention that "KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE doesn't change the PMU behavior on Intel platform because current "pmu" property works as expected." Changed since v2: - Change has_pmu_cap to pmu_cap. - Use (pmu_cap & KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE) instead of only pmu_cap in if statement. - Add Reviewed-by from Xiaoyao and Zhao as the change is minor. target/i386/kvm/kvm.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+) diff --git a/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c b/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c index 7cd418b59d..96d87821a3 100644 --- a/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c +++ b/target/i386/kvm/kvm.c @@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ static int has_triple_fault_event; static bool has_msr_mcg_ext_ctl; +static int pmu_cap; + static struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid_cache; static struct kvm_cpuid2 *hv_cpuid_cache; static struct kvm_msr_list *kvm_feature_msrs; @@ -2054,6 +2056,33 @@ full: int kvm_arch_pre_create_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, Error **errp) { + static bool first = true; + int ret; + + if (first) { + first = false; + + /* + * Since Linux v5.18, KVM provides a VM-level capability to easily + * disable PMUs; however, QEMU has been providing PMU property per + * CPU since v1.6. In order to accommodate both, have to configure + * the VM-level capability here. + * + * KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE doesn't change the PMU + * behavior on Intel platform because current "pmu" property works + * as expected. + */ + if ((pmu_cap & KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE) && !X86_CPU(cpu)->enable_pmu) { + ret = kvm_vm_enable_cap(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_PMU_CAPABILITY, 0, + KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE); + if (ret < 0) { + error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, + "Failed to set KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE"); + return ret; + } + } + } + return 0; } @@ -3352,6 +3381,8 @@ int kvm_arch_init(MachineState *ms, KVMState *s) } } + pmu_cap = kvm_check_extension(s, KVM_CAP_PMU_CAPABILITY); + return 0; } -- 2.39.3