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From: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
To: "Paolo Bonzini" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"Marcelo Tosatti" <mtosatti@redhat.com>,
	"Michael S . Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
	"Daniel P . Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>,
	"Igor Mammedov" <imammedo@redhat.com>,
	"Marcel Apfelbaum" <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>,
	"Richard Henderson" <richard.henderson@linaro.org>,
	"Eduardo Habkost" <eduardo@habkost.net>
Cc: "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <philmd@linaro.org>,
	"Babu Moger" <babu.moger@amd.com>,
	"Ewan Hai" <ewanhai-oc@zhaoxin.com>, "Pu Wen" <puwen@hygon.cn>,
	"Tao Su" <tao1.su@intel.com>, "Yi Lai" <yi1.lai@intel.com>,
	"Dapeng Mi" <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>,
	qemu-devel@nongnu.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	"Zhao Liu" <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 08/18] i386/cpu: Mark CPUID[0x80000005] as reserved for Intel
Date: Fri, 11 Jul 2025 18:21:33 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250711102143.1622339-9-zhao1.liu@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250711102143.1622339-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com>

Per SDM, 0x80000005 leaf is reserved for Intel CPU, and its current
"assert" check blocks adding new cache model for non-AMD CPUs.

And please note, although Zhaoxin mostly follows Intel behavior,
this leaf is an exception [1].

So, with the compat property "x-vendor-cpuid-only-v2", for the machine
since v10.1, check the vendor and encode this leaf as all-0 only for
Intel CPU. In addition, drop lines_per_tag assertion in
encode_cache_cpuid80000005(), since Zhaoxin will use legacy Intel cache
model in this leaf - which doesn't have this field.

This fix also resolves 2 FIXMEs of legacy_l1d_cache_amd and
legacy_l1i_cache_amd:

/*FIXME: CPUID leaf 0x80000005 is inconsistent with leaves 2 & 4 */

In addition, per AMD's APM, update the comment of CPUID[0x80000005].

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/fa16f7a8-4917-4731-9d9f-7d4c10977168@zhaoxin.com/

Tested-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
---
Changes Since v1:
 * Drop lines_per_tag assertion in encode_cache_cpuid80000005().

Changes Since RFC:
 * Only set all-0 for Intel CPU.
 * Add x-vendor-cpuid-only-v2.
---
 target/i386/cpu.c | 12 ++++++++----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index b6d41aa110a2..6ab199c9a112 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -497,7 +497,6 @@ static void encode_topo_cpuid1f(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t count,
 static uint32_t encode_cache_cpuid80000005(CPUCacheInfo *cache)
 {
     assert(cache->size % 1024 == 0);
-    assert(cache->lines_per_tag > 0);
     assert(cache->associativity > 0);
     assert(cache->line_size > 0);
     return ((cache->size / 1024) << 24) | (cache->associativity << 16) |
@@ -655,7 +654,6 @@ static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l1d_cache = {
     .share_level = CPU_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_CORE,
 };
 
-/*FIXME: CPUID leaf 0x80000005 is inconsistent with leaves 2 & 4 */
 static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l1d_cache_amd = {
     .type = DATA_CACHE,
     .level = 1,
@@ -684,7 +682,6 @@ static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l1i_cache = {
     .share_level = CPU_TOPOLOGY_LEVEL_CORE,
 };
 
-/*FIXME: CPUID leaf 0x80000005 is inconsistent with leaves 2 & 4 */
 static CPUCacheInfo legacy_l1i_cache_amd = {
     .type = INSTRUCTION_CACHE,
     .level = 1,
@@ -7886,11 +7883,17 @@ void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
         *edx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 3];
         break;
     case 0x80000005:
-        /* cache info (L1 cache) */
+        /* cache info (L1 cache/TLB Associativity Field) */
         if (cpu->cache_info_passthrough) {
             x86_cpu_get_cache_cpuid(index, 0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
             break;
         }
+
+        if (cpu->vendor_cpuid_only_v2 && IS_INTEL_CPU(env)) {
+            *eax = *ebx = *ecx = *edx = 0;
+            break;
+        }
+
         *eax = (L1_DTLB_2M_ASSOC << 24) | (L1_DTLB_2M_ENTRIES << 16) |
                (L1_ITLB_2M_ASSOC <<  8) | (L1_ITLB_2M_ENTRIES);
         *ebx = (L1_DTLB_4K_ASSOC << 24) | (L1_DTLB_4K_ENTRIES << 16) |
@@ -9478,6 +9481,7 @@ static const Property x86_cpu_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("hv-vendor-id", X86CPU, hyperv_vendor),
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("cpuid-0xb", X86CPU, enable_cpuid_0xb, true),
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-vendor-cpuid-only", X86CPU, vendor_cpuid_only, true),
+    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-vendor-cpuid-only-v2", X86CPU, vendor_cpuid_only_v2, true),
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-amd-topoext-features-only", X86CPU, amd_topoext_features_only, true),
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("lmce", X86CPU, enable_lmce, false),
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("l3-cache", X86CPU, enable_l3_cache, true),
-- 
2.34.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-07-11 10:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-07-11 10:21 [PATCH v2 00/18] i386/cpu: Unify the cache model in X86CPUState Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 01/18] i386/cpu: Refine comment of CPUID2CacheDescriptorInfo Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 02/18] i386/cpu: Add descriptor 0x49 for CPUID 0x2 encoding Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 03/18] i386/cpu: Add default cache model for Intel CPUs with level < 4 Zhao Liu
2025-07-14  2:14   ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 04/18] i386/cpu: Present same cache model in CPUID 0x2 & 0x4 Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 05/18] i386/cpu: Consolidate CPUID 0x4 leaf Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 06/18] i386/cpu: Drop CPUID 0x2 specific cache info in X86CPUState Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 07/18] i386/cpu: Add x-vendor-cpuid-only-v2 option for compatibility Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` Zhao Liu [this message]
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 09/18] i386/cpu: Rename AMD_ENC_ASSOC to X86_ENC_ASSOC Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 10/18] i386/cpu: Fix CPUID[0x80000006] for Intel CPU Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 11/18] i386/cpu: Add legacy_intel_cache_info cache model Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 12/18] i386/cpu: Add legacy_amd_cache_info " Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 13/18] i386/cpu: Select legacy cache model based on vendor in CPUID 0x2 Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 14/18] i386/cpu: Select legacy cache model based on vendor in CPUID 0x4 Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 15/18] i386/cpu: Select legacy cache model based on vendor in CPUID 0x80000005 Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 16/18] i386/cpu: Select legacy cache model based on vendor in CPUID 0x80000006 Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 17/18] i386/cpu: Select legacy cache model based on vendor in CPUID 0x8000001D Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 10:21 ` [PATCH v2 18/18] i386/cpu: Use a unified cache_info in X86CPUState Zhao Liu
2025-07-11 17:45 ` [PATCH v2 00/18] i386/cpu: Unify the cache model " Paolo Bonzini

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