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From: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
To: "Paolo Bonzini" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"Daniel P . Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>,
	"Igor Mammedov" <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ewan Hai <ewanhai-oc@zhaoxin.com>,
	Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>, Tao Su <tao1.su@intel.com>,
	Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>, Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>,
	qemu-devel@nongnu.org, Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>,
	Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/7] i386/cpu: Mark CPUID 0x80000008 ECX bits[0:7] & [12:15] as reserved for Intel/Zhaoxin
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2025 16:08:54 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250714080859.1960104-3-zhao1.liu@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250714080859.1960104-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com>

Per SDM,

80000008H EAX Linear/Physical Address size.
              Bits 07-00: #Physical Address Bits*.
              Bits 15-08: #Linear Address Bits.
              Bits 31-16: Reserved = 0.
          EBX Bits 08-00: Reserved = 0.
              Bit 09: WBNOINVD is available if 1.
              Bits 31-10: Reserved = 0.
          ECX Reserved = 0.
          EDX Reserved = 0.

ECX/EDX in CPUID 0x80000008 leaf are reserved.

Currently, in QEMU, only ECX bits[0:7] and ECX bits[12:15] are encoded,
and both are emulated in QEMU.

Considering that Intel and Zhaoxin are already using the 0x1f leaf to
describe CPU topology, which includes similar information, Intel and
Zhaoxin will not implement ECX bits[0:7] and bits[12:15] of 0x80000008.

Therefore, mark these two fields as reserved and clear them for Intel
and Zhaoxin guests.

Reviewed-by: Tao Su <tao1.su@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
---
Changes Since v1:
 * Consider Zhaoxin (Ewan).
 * Only clear ECX bits[0:7] and bits[12:15] for Intel/Zhaoxin, and do
   not cover other bits.
---
 target/i386/cpu.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
index 37e4bf51d890..abd529d587ba 100644
--- a/target/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
@@ -8387,15 +8387,25 @@ void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
              *eax |= (cpu->guest_phys_bits << 16);
         }
         *ebx = env->features[FEAT_8000_0008_EBX];
+
         if (threads_per_pkg > 1) {
             /*
-             * Bits 15:12 is "The number of bits in the initial
-             * Core::X86::Apic::ApicId[ApicId] value that indicate
-             * thread ID within a package".
-             * Bits 7:0 is "The number of threads in the package is NC+1"
+             * Don't emulate Bits [7:0] & Bits [15:12] for Intel/Zhaoxin, since
+             * they're using 0x1f leaf.
              */
-            *ecx = (apicid_pkg_offset(topo_info) << 12) |
-                   (threads_per_pkg - 1);
+            if (cpu->vendor_cpuid_only_v2 &&
+                (IS_INTEL_CPU(env) || IS_ZHAOXIN_CPU(env))) {
+                    *ecx = 0;
+            } else {
+                /*
+                 * Bits 15:12 is "The number of bits in the initial
+                 * Core::X86::Apic::ApicId[ApicId] value that indicate
+                 * thread ID within a package".
+                 * Bits 7:0 is "The number of threads in the package is NC+1"
+                 */
+                *ecx = (apicid_pkg_offset(topo_info) << 12) |
+                       (threads_per_pkg - 1);
+            }
         } else {
             *ecx = 0;
         }
-- 
2.34.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-07-14  8:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-07-14  8:08 [PATCH v2 0/7] i386/cpu: Clean Up Reserved CPUID Leaves & Topology Overflow Fix Zhao Liu
2025-07-14  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 1/7] i386/cpu: Mark EBX/ECX/EDX in CPUID 0x80000000 leaf as reserved for Intel Zhao Liu
2025-07-14  8:15   ` Xiaoyao Li
2025-07-14  8:08 ` Zhao Liu [this message]
2025-07-14  8:27   ` [PATCH v2 2/7] i386/cpu: Mark CPUID 0x80000008 ECX bits[0:7] & [12:15] as reserved for Intel/Zhaoxin Xiaoyao Li
2025-07-14  9:23     ` Zhao Liu
2025-07-14  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 3/7] i386/cpu: Reorder CPUID leaves in cpu_x86_cpuid() Zhao Liu
2025-07-14  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 4/7] i386/cpu: Fix number of addressable IDs field for CPUID.01H.EBX[23:16] Zhao Liu
2025-07-14  8:29   ` Xiaoyao Li
2025-07-16 15:31   ` Michael Tokarev
2025-07-17  3:06     ` Zhao Liu
2025-07-17  3:25       ` Michael Tokarev
2025-07-17  4:09         ` Zhao Liu
2025-07-14  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 5/7] i386/cpu: Fix cpu number overflow in CPUID.01H.EBX[23:16] Zhao Liu
2025-07-14  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 6/7] i386/cpu: Fix overflow of cache topology fields in CPUID.04H Zhao Liu
2025-07-14  8:08 ` [PATCH v2 7/7] i386/cpu: Honor maximum value for CPUID.8000001DH.EAX[25:14] Zhao Liu
2025-07-14 14:51   ` Moger, Babu
2025-07-14 15:41     ` Zhao Liu
2025-07-14 15:25       ` Moger, Babu
2025-07-14  8:25 ` [PATCH v2 0/7] i386/cpu: Clean Up Reserved CPUID Leaves & Topology Overflow Fix Paolo Bonzini

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