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From: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: alex.williamson@redhat.com, clg@redhat.com,
	eric.auger@redhat.com, mst@redhat.com, jasowang@redhat.com,
	peterx@redhat.com, ddutile@redhat.com, jgg@nvidia.com,
	nicolinc@nvidia.com, shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com,
	joao.m.martins@oracle.com, clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com,
	kevin.tian@intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com, chao.p.peng@intel.com,
	Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>,
	Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 15/20] intel_iommu: Replay pasid bindings after context cache invalidation
Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2025 05:20:37 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250729092043.785836-16-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250729092043.785836-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>

From: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>

This replays guest pasid bindings after context cache invalidation.
This is a behavior to ensure safety. Actually, programmer should issue
pasid cache invalidation with proper granularity after issuing a context
cache invalidation.

Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
---
 hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h |  2 ++
 hw/i386/intel_iommu.c          | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/i386/trace-events           |  1 +
 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
index 61e35dbdc0..8af1004888 100644
--- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
+++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
@@ -584,6 +584,8 @@ typedef enum VTDPCInvType {
 
     /* Reset all PASID cache entries, used in system level reset */
     VTD_PASID_CACHE_FORCE_RESET = 0x10,
+    /* Invalidate all PASID entries in a device */
+    VTD_PASID_CACHE_DEVSI,
 } VTDPCInvType;
 
 typedef struct VTDPASIDCacheInfo {
diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
index 0fdaf0b0bb..6620e975f3 100644
--- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
+++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
@@ -91,6 +91,10 @@ static void vtd_address_space_refresh_all(IntelIOMMUState *s);
 static void vtd_address_space_unmap(VTDAddressSpace *as, IOMMUNotifier *n);
 
 static void vtd_pasid_cache_reset_locked(IntelIOMMUState *s);
+static void vtd_pasid_cache_sync(IntelIOMMUState *s,
+                                 VTDPASIDCacheInfo *pc_info);
+static void vtd_pasid_cache_devsi(IntelIOMMUState *s,
+                                  PCIBus *bus, uint16_t devfn);
 
 static void vtd_panic_require_caching_mode(void)
 {
@@ -2442,6 +2446,8 @@ static void vtd_iommu_replay_all(IntelIOMMUState *s)
 
 static void vtd_context_global_invalidate(IntelIOMMUState *s)
 {
+    VTDPASIDCacheInfo pc_info;
+
     trace_vtd_inv_desc_cc_global();
     /* Protects context cache */
     vtd_iommu_lock(s);
@@ -2459,6 +2465,9 @@ static void vtd_context_global_invalidate(IntelIOMMUState *s)
      * VT-d emulation codes.
      */
     vtd_iommu_replay_all(s);
+
+    pc_info.type = VTD_PASID_CACHE_GLOBAL_INV;
+    vtd_pasid_cache_sync(s, &pc_info);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMUFD
@@ -2691,6 +2700,15 @@ static void vtd_context_device_invalidate(IntelIOMMUState *s,
              * happened.
              */
             vtd_address_space_sync(vtd_as);
+            /*
+             * Per spec, context flush should also be followed with PASID
+             * cache and iotlb flush. In order to work with a guest which
+             * doesn't follow spec and missed PASID cache flush, we have
+             * vtd_pasid_cache_devsi() to invalidate PASID caches of the
+             * passthrough device. Host iommu driver would flush piotlb
+             * when a pasid unbind is pass down to it.
+             */
+             vtd_pasid_cache_devsi(s, vtd_as->bus, devfn);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -3419,6 +3437,11 @@ static gboolean vtd_flush_pasid_locked(gpointer key, gpointer value,
         break;
     case VTD_PASID_CACHE_FORCE_RESET:
         goto remove;
+    case VTD_PASID_CACHE_DEVSI:
+        if (pc_info->bus != vtd_as->bus || pc_info->devfn != vtd_as->devfn) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        break;
     default:
         error_setg(&error_fatal, "invalid pc_info->type for flush");
     }
@@ -3632,6 +3655,11 @@ static void vtd_replay_guest_pasid_bindings(IntelIOMMUState *s,
     case VTD_PASID_CACHE_FORCE_RESET:
         /* For force reset, no need to go further replay */
         return;
+    case VTD_PASID_CACHE_DEVSI:
+        walk_info.bus = pc_info->bus;
+        walk_info.devfn = pc_info->devfn;
+        vtd_replay_pasid_bind_for_dev(s, start, end, &walk_info);
+        return;
     default:
         error_setg(&error_fatal, "invalid pc_info->type for replay");
     }
@@ -3680,6 +3708,20 @@ static void vtd_pasid_cache_sync(IntelIOMMUState *s, VTDPASIDCacheInfo *pc_info)
     vtd_replay_guest_pasid_bindings(s, pc_info);
 }
 
+static void vtd_pasid_cache_devsi(IntelIOMMUState *s,
+                                  PCIBus *bus, uint16_t devfn)
+{
+    VTDPASIDCacheInfo pc_info;
+
+    trace_vtd_pasid_cache_devsi(devfn);
+
+    pc_info.type = VTD_PASID_CACHE_DEVSI;
+    pc_info.bus = bus;
+    pc_info.devfn = devfn;
+
+    vtd_pasid_cache_sync(s, &pc_info);
+}
+
 static bool vtd_process_pasid_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s,
                                    VTDInvDesc *inv_desc)
 {
diff --git a/hw/i386/trace-events b/hw/i386/trace-events
index 1c31b9a873..830b11f68b 100644
--- a/hw/i386/trace-events
+++ b/hw/i386/trace-events
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ vtd_pasid_cache_reset(void) ""
 vtd_pasid_cache_gsi(void) ""
 vtd_pasid_cache_dsi(uint16_t domain) "Domain selective PC invalidation domain 0x%"PRIx16
 vtd_pasid_cache_psi(uint16_t domain, uint32_t pasid) "PASID selective PC invalidation domain 0x%"PRIx16" pasid 0x%"PRIx32
+vtd_pasid_cache_devsi(uint16_t devfn) "Dev selective PC invalidation dev: 0x%"PRIx16
 vtd_re_not_present(uint8_t bus) "Root entry bus %"PRIu8" not present"
 vtd_ce_not_present(uint8_t bus, uint8_t devfn) "Context entry bus %"PRIu8" devfn %"PRIu8" not present"
 vtd_iotlb_page_hit(uint16_t sid, uint64_t addr, uint64_t slpte, uint16_t domain) "IOTLB page hit sid 0x%"PRIx16" iova 0x%"PRIx64" slpte 0x%"PRIx64" domain 0x%"PRIx16
-- 
2.47.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-07-29  9:23 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 41+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-07-29  9:20 [PATCH v4 00/20] intel_iommu: Enable stage-1 translation for passthrough device Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 01/20] intel_iommu: Rename vtd_ce_get_rid2pasid_entry to vtd_ce_get_pasid_entry Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 02/20] hw/pci: Introduce pci_device_get_viommu_cap() Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29 13:19   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-07-30 10:51     ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-08-04 18:45       ` Nicolin Chen
2025-08-05  6:04         ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-08-13  6:43   ` Jim Shu
2025-08-13  6:57     ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 03/20] intel_iommu: Implement get_viommu_cap() callback Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 04/20] vfio/iommufd: Force creating nested parent domain Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29 13:44   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-07-30 10:55     ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-07-30 14:00       ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-07-31  3:29         ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 05/20] hw/pci: Export pci_device_get_iommu_bus_devfn() and return bool Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 06/20] intel_iommu: Introduce a new structure VTDHostIOMMUDevice Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 07/20] intel_iommu: Check for compatibility with IOMMUFD backed device when x-flts=on Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 08/20] intel_iommu: Fail passthrough device under PCI bridge if x-flts=on Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 09/20] intel_iommu: Introduce two helpers vtd_as_from/to_iommu_pasid_locked Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 10/20] intel_iommu: Handle PASID entry removal and update Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 11/20] intel_iommu: Handle PASID entry addition Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 12/20] intel_iommu: Introduce a new pasid cache invalidation type FORCE_RESET Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 13/20] intel_iommu: Stick to system MR for IOMMUFD backed host device when x-fls=on Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 14/20] intel_iommu: Bind/unbind guest page table to host Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` Zhenzhong Duan [this message]
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 16/20] intel_iommu: Propagate PASID-based iotlb invalidation " Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 17/20] intel_iommu: Replay all pasid bindings when either SRTP or TE bit is changed Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 18/20] vfio: Add a new element bypass_ro in VFIOContainerBase Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29 13:55   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-07-30 10:58     ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-07-30 14:18       ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-07-31  3:30         ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 19/20] Workaround for ERRATA_772415_SPR17 Zhenzhong Duan
2025-07-29  9:20 ` [PATCH v4 20/20] intel_iommu: Enable host device when x-flts=on in scalable mode Zhenzhong Duan
2025-08-21  7:19 ` [PATCH v4 00/20] intel_iommu: Enable stage-1 translation for passthrough device Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-08-21  8:50   ` Yi Liu
2025-08-21  8:50     ` Eric Auger
2025-08-21  8:58       ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-08-21  8:50     ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-08-21  8:51   ` Michael S. Tsirkin

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